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Duality theorem over finite fields and applications to Brauer groups 有限域上的对偶定理及其在Brauer群上的应用
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.12.025
Rahul Gupta , Amalendu Krishna
We prove a duality theorem for the p-adic étale motivic cohomology of the complement of a divisor on a smooth projective variety over a finite field of characteristic p. We apply this theorem to prove several finiteness results for the Brauer group of normal surfaces and their regular loci over finite fields. In particular, we show that the Artin conjecture about the finiteness of the Brauer group for smooth projective surfaces over a finite field implies the same for all projective surfaces over the field. We also show that the Tate conjecture for divisors on smooth projective surfaces over finite fields implies its analog for normal projective surfaces over such fields.
我们证明了特征为p的有限域上光滑射影变化上一个除数的补的p进动机上同调的对偶定理,并应用该定理证明了有限域上法曲面的Brauer群及其正则轨迹的若干有限性结果。特别地,我们证明了关于有限域上光滑射影曲面的Brauer群的有限性的Artin猜想暗示了该域上所有射影曲面的有限性。我们还证明了有限域上光滑射影表面上的因子的Tate猜想暗示了它在这些域上的法向射影表面上的类比。
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引用次数: 0
Determining unit groups and K1 of finite rings 有限环的单位群和K1的确定
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2026.01.019
Tommy Hofmann
We consider the computational problem of determining the unit group of a finite ring, by which we mean the computation of a finite presentation together with an algorithm to express units as words in the generators. We show that the problem is equivalent to the number theoretic problems of factoring integers and solving discrete logarithms in finite fields. A similar equivalence is shown for the problem of determining the abelianization of the unit group or the first K-group of finite rings.
我们考虑确定有限环的单位群的计算问题,这里我们指的是有限表示的计算以及将单位表示为生成器中的单词的算法。我们证明了这个问题等价于有限域中整数因式分解和离散对数解的数论问题。对于确定有限环的单位群或第一k群的阿贝尔化问题,给出了一个类似的等价。
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引用次数: 0
Deformations of Zappatic surfaces and their Galois covers Zappatic表面及其伽罗瓦覆盖的变形
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2026.01.015
Meirav Amram , Cheng Gong , Jia-Li Mo , János Kollár
This paper considers some algebraic surfaces that can deform to planar Zappatic surfaces with a unique singularity of type En. We prove that the Galois covers of these surfaces are all simply connected of general type, for n4. We also give a formula for a local Zappatic singularity of a Zappatic surface of type En. As an application, we prove that such surfaces do not exist for n>30. Furthermore, Kollár improves the result to n>9 in Appendix A.
本文考虑了具有唯一奇异性为En型的几种可变形为平面Zappatic曲面的代数曲面。证明了当n≥4时,这些曲面的伽罗瓦覆盖都是一般单连通的。给出了En型Zappatic曲面的局部Zappatic奇点的计算公式。作为应用,我们证明了对于n>;30,这样的曲面不存在。此外,Kollár将结果改进为附录A中的n>;9。
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引用次数: 0
Tensor products of infinite-dimensional evaluation modules over the Yangian Y(sl2) Yangian Y(sl2)上无限维评价模的张量积
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-04-15 Epub Date: 2026-01-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2026.01.001
Hongjia Chen , Han Dai , Xingpeng Liu , Qi Zhao
We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for the tensor product W=M(λ1)c1M(λr)cr to be cyclic (i.e., generated by the tensor product of the highest weight vectors), where M(λi)ci denotes the evaluation module of Y(sl2) obtained by the Verma module M(λi) of sl2 via the evaluation homomorphism. When W is cyclic, its generators and relations can be described. Moreover, by extending it, we define a class of highest weight modules, all of which belong to the category O(Y(sl2)). Additionally, we determine the simplicity of these modules and offer a cyclicity criterion for their tensor products.
我们建立了张量积W=M(λ1)c1⊗⋯⊗M(λr)cr是循环的充要条件(即由最高权向量的张量积生成),其中M(λi)ci表示由sl2的Verma模M(λi)通过评价同态得到的Y(sl2)的评价模。当W是循环的,它的产生器和关系可以被描述。并且,通过扩展,我们定义了一个最高权值模块的类,所有这些模块都属于O(Y(sl2))范畴。此外,我们确定了这些模块的简单性,并为它们的张量积提供了一个循环准则。
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引用次数: 0
The infinitude of locally 9-arc-transitive graphs 局部9弧传递图的无穷性
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-04-15 Epub Date: 2026-01-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.11.033
Marston D.E. Conder
A graph Γ is called locally s-arc-transitive if the stabiliser in Aut(Γ) of a vertex v is transitive on the set of all r-arcs in Γ with initial vertex v, for every rs. A theorem by Stellmacher and van Bon (2015) states that if Γ is a connected finite locally s-arc-transitive graph in which every vertex has valency at least 3, then s9. This theorem complements Tutte's famous theorem for s-arc-transitive finite graphs of valency 3 (showing that s5) and its extension by Weiss to s-arc-transitive finite graphs of higher valency (for which s7). In the current paper, the author gives a positive answer to a question by Michael Giudici, by showing that locally 9-arc-transitive graphs are not as rare as might have been expected. Specifically, it is proved that for all but finitely many n, there exists a finite graph upon which the alternating group An acts as a locally 9-arc-transitive group of automorphisms. The proof involves the construction and combination of finite quotients of an amalgamated product ACB where A and B are vertex-stabilisers of orders 12288 and 20480 intersecting in an edge-stabiliser of order 4096.
如果顶点v在Aut(Γ)中的稳定器在Γ中具有初始顶点v的所有r-弧的集合上可传递,则图Γ称为局部s-弧可传递,且对于每个r≤s。Stellmacher和van Bon(2015)的一个定理指出,如果Γ是一个连通的有限局部s弧传递图,其中每个顶点的价至少为3,则s≤9。该定理补充了Tutte关于3价s-弧传递有限图(s≤5)的著名定理,以及Weiss将其推广到更高价s-弧传递有限图(s≤7)的定理。在本文中,作者通过证明局部9弧传递图并不像预期的那样罕见,给出了Michael Giudici问题的一个肯定的答案。具体地,证明了除有限个n外,存在一个有限图,其上的交替群a是局部9弧传递自同构群。其中A和B分别是12288阶和20480阶顶点稳定子,与4096阶边稳定子相交,证明了A和B的有限商的构造和组合。
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引用次数: 0
Fractional Brauer configuration algebras I: Definitions and examples 分数阶布劳尔组形代数I:定义和例子
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-04-15 Epub Date: 2025-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.12.011
Nengqun Li , Yuming Liu
In 2017, Green and Schroll introduced a generalization of Brauer graph algebras which they call Brauer configuration algebras. In the present paper, we further generalize Brauer configuration algebras to fractional Brauer configuration algebras by generalizing Brauer configurations to fractional Brauer configurations. The fractional Brauer configuration algebras are locally bounded but neither finite-dimensional nor symmetric in general. We show that if the fractional Brauer configuration is of type S (resp. of type MS), then the corresponding fractional Brauer configuration algebra is a locally bounded Frobenius algebra (resp. a locally bounded special multiserial Frobenius algebra). Moreover, we show that over an algebraically closed field, the class of finite-dimensional indecomposable representation-finite fractional Brauer configuration algebras in type S coincides with the class of basic indecomposable finite-dimensional standard representation-finite self-injective algebras.
2017年,Green和Schroll引入了Brauer图代数的推广,他们称之为Brauer配置代数。本文通过将Brauer组形推广到分数Brauer组形,进一步将Brauer组形代数推广到分数Brauer组形代数。分数阶Brauer组态代数是局部有界的,但一般来说既不是有限维的,也不是对称的。我们证明,如果分数阶Brauer位形是S型的。,则相应的分数阶Brauer构形代数是一个局部有界的Frobenius代数。一个局部有界的特殊多序列Frobenius代数)。此外,我们证明了在代数闭域上,S型有限维不可分解表示-有限分数Brauer组形代数与基本不可分解有限维标准表示-有限自内射代数是一致的。
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引用次数: 0
Cohen-Macaulay, Gorenstein and complete intersection conditions by marked bases Cohen-Macaulay, Gorenstein和完全交叉条件由标记基
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-04-15 Epub Date: 2026-01-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.11.034
Cristina Bertone , Francesca Cioffi , Matthias Orth , Werner M. Seiler
Using techniques from the theory of marked bases, we develop new effective methods for detecting and constructing Cohen-Macaulay, Gorenstein and complete intersection homogeneous polynomial ideals over a field K. Due to the functorial properties of marked bases, an elementary proof follows for the openness of the arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay, arithmetically Gorenstein and strict complete intersection K-rational points loci in a Hilbert scheme with a non-constant Hilbert polynomial.
利用标记基理论的技术,提出了在域k上检测和构造Cohen-Macaulay、Gorenstein和完全交齐次多项式理想的新方法。由于标记基的泛函性质,给出了具有非常数Hilbert多项式的Hilbert格式中算术Cohen-Macaulay、算术Gorenstein和严格完全交k -有理性点轨迹的开放性的初等证明。
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引用次数: 0
Classification of restricted Lie algebras of dimension 4 4维受限李代数的分类
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-04-15 Epub Date: 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.12.013
W. Liu, G.-S. Zhou
Restricted Lie algebras of dimension up to 3 over algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic were classified by Wang and his collaborators in [25], [19]. In this paper, we obtain a classification of restricted Lie algebras of dimension 4 over such fields.
Wang和他的合作者在[25],[19]中对具有正特征的代数闭域上维数不超过3的限制李代数进行了分类。在这类域上,我们得到了4维受限李代数的一个分类。
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引用次数: 0
Ordinary and modular properties of twisted Foulkes modules 扭曲Foulkes模的普通和模性质
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-04-15 Epub Date: 2026-01-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.11.035
Josh Hall, Aparna Upadhyay
The action of the symmetric group S2m on set partitions of a set of size 2m into m sets each of size 2 generates the Foulkes module H(2m). In this paper, we study both the ordinary and the modular structure of the twisted Foulkes module H(2m;k) of the symmetric group Sn, where n=2m+k, defined over a field. Over characteristic zero, we construct a polynomial whose coefficients are the ordinary characters of the various twisted Foulkes modules of Sn as m and k vary. Further, when the underlying field has odd characteristic, we study the asymptotics of the non-projective part of the tensor powers of these modules by computing the gamma invariant as defined by Dave Benson and Peter Symonds.
对称群S2m对大小为2m的集合划分为m个大小为2的集合的作用生成Foulkes模块H(2m)。本文研究了定义在域上的对称群Sn的扭曲Foulkes模H(2m;k)的普通结构和模结构,其中n=2m+k。在特征零点上,我们构造了一个多项式,其系数是随m和k变化时Sn的各种扭曲Foulkes模的普通特征。进一步,当底层域具有奇特征时,我们通过计算Dave Benson和Peter Symonds定义的伽马不变量,研究了这些模块的张量幂的非射影部分的渐近性。
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引用次数: 0
Frobenius functors and Gorenstein objects with applications to the flat-cotorsion theory Frobenius函子和Gorenstein对象及其在平扭理论中的应用
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2026-04-15 Epub Date: 2025-12-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.12.018
Li Liang , Yajun Ma
We prove that under some mild conditions, each faithful Frobenius functor preserves and reflects right U-Gorenstein objects and further preserves the right U-Gorenstein dimension of unbounded complexes, where U is the left part of a right periodic cotorsion pair. Consequently, such functors preserve and reflect Gorenstein flat-cotorsion modules. As an application, we show that the Gorenstein flat-cotorsion property of module factorizations and Q-shaped diagrams has a “local-global” principle. Finally, we study the behavior of relative stable categories, singularity categories and Gorenstein defect categories under Frobenius functors.
我们证明了在一些温和条件下,每个忠实的Frobenius函子保留并反映了右U- gorenstein对象,并进一步保留了无界配合物的右U- gorenstein维数,其中U是右周期扭转对的左部。因此,这些函子保留并反映了Gorenstein平扭模。作为应用,我们证明了模分解和q形图的Gorenstein平扭性质具有“局部-全局”原理。最后,研究了相对稳定类、奇异类和Gorenstein缺陷类在Frobenius函子下的行为。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Algebra
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