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PIROLISIS BIOMASSA: REVIEW PIROLISIS biomassa:回顾
Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.21111/atj.v6i1.7559
N. Aini, S. Jamilatun, J. Pitoyo
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS PROSES PENYEMBELIHAN AYAM BERDASARKAN HALAL ASSURANCE SYSTEM (HAS) 23103 (STUDI KASUS RUMAH POTONG AYAM D’JABUNG PONOROGO)
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.21111/atj.v6i1.5030
Devi Urianty Miftahul Rohmah, Arief Rahmawan, Yusuf Wahyu Saputra
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Variations of Stearin Mass and Used Cooking Oil From Purification with Activated Carbon on the Quality of The Candle 硬脂质质量和活性炭净化废油对蜡烛品质的影响
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.21111/atj.v6i1.7234
S. Jamilatun, Ikko Nirwana Luthfiani, Dita Permata Putri, J. Pitoyo, A. Rahayu
The Effect of Variations ABSTRACT Cooking oil is vegetable oil that has been purified and can be used as foodstuff. Consumption of cooking oil is used as a medium for frying foodstuff, to add flavor and to form texture in bread making. Cooking oil that has been used repeatedly or commonly known as used cooking oil has a very bad impact on our body and will pollute the environment if it is not managed properly. Candles are made of paraffin, melt easily when heated, and can be used as a light source. For making candles, a chemical is added, namely stearin. The function of this stearin is to give shape for candles because stearin will solidify once it cools. The presence of palmitic acid and stearic acid contained in stearin causes stearin to be in a solid state at room temperature. The study was conducted using 400 ml of used cooking oil which was then clarified with variations in the mass of activated carbon as much as 40, 80, and 120 grams. The clarified oil will then be analyzed for its absorbance value using a spectrophotometer UV/VIS, then it will become a wax with the addition of variations in the mass of stearin as much as 50, 75, and 100 grams. The resulting candle will be tested which includes hardness, organoleptic test, flame test, and flame resistance of the candle.
摘要食用油是经纯化的植物油,可作为食品使用。食用油的消耗被用作油炸食品的介质,在制作面包时增加风味和形成质地。被反复使用过的食用油或者俗称的用过的食用油,对我们的身体有非常不好的影响,如果管理不当还会污染环境。蜡烛是由石蜡制成的,加热时容易融化,可以用作光源。为了制作蜡烛,添加了一种化学物质,即硬脂酸。硬脂的作用是给蜡烛塑形因为硬脂一旦冷却就会凝固。硬脂酸中所含的棕榈酸和硬脂酸的存在,使硬脂酸在室温下呈固态。这项研究是用400毫升的废食用油进行的,然后用活性炭质量的变化进行澄清,分别为40、80和120克。然后用紫外/可见分光光度计分析澄清后的油的吸光度值,然后随着硬脂质质量的变化,它将变成蜡,最多可达50克、75克和100克。将对制成的蜡烛进行硬度测试、感官测试、火焰测试和蜡烛的阻燃性测试。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS HALAL SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT PADA PRODUK FROZEN FOOD SOSIS (STUDI KASUS DI PAWONE BU WUNI PONOROGO)
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.21111/atj.v6i1.6874
Devi Urianty Miftahul Rohmah, M. Kholis, Abdillah Hafidz
The average growth of the food and beverage market in 2013-2017 is predicted to be above 10%, while frozen food products they are predicted to grow to 16.6%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the activities of each stakeholder related to Pawone Bu Wuni using the SCOR method and the halal supply chain of sausage products in Pawone Bu Wuni. The sausage,raw material used is a raw material that is classified as a material that has a fairly high risk because it uses chicken meat as its basic ingredient and has a fairly high selling value. The raw material for chicken meat used is obtained from the RPA (chicken slaughterhouse) which needs to be reviewed regarding the implementation of a halal assurance system for chicken slaughterhouses that uses 11 halal manual criteria that have been set by MUI. The SCOR method is used to analyze every stakeholder activity that is directly related to Mrs. Wuni, so that the flow pattern of the halal supply chain can be described through the SCOR method and the Halal Assurance System (SJH). Flow Pattern of Halal Supply Chain Sausage Products supplier, manufacturer, retailer, RPA Siantrah stakeholder activities: plan, source, make, deliver, Pawone Bu Wuni plan, source, make, deliver, return, IKM Mart: plan, source, deliver, return. Halal supply chain analysis of RPA Siantrah Ponorogo's assessment with a "B" value, Pawone buy wines assessment with a "B" value.
2013-2017年,食品和饮料市场的平均增长率预计将超过10%,而冷冻食品预计将增长到16.6%。本研究的目的是利用SCOR方法分析与波翁布乌尼相关的各利益相关者的活动,以及波翁布乌尼香肠产品的清真供应链。香肠,使用的原料是一种被归类为具有相当高风险的原料因为它使用鸡肉作为其基本成分并且具有相当高的销售价值。使用的鸡肉原料是从RPA(鸡屠宰场)获得的,需要对RPA(鸡屠宰场)的清真保证系统的实施进行审查,该系统使用了MUI制定的11个清真手册标准。SCOR方法用于分析与Wuni女士直接相关的每个利益相关者活动,因此可以通过SCOR方法和清真保证系统(SJH)来描述清真供应链的流程模式。清真香肠产品供应链流程模式供应商、制造商、零售商、RPA Siantrah利益相关者活动:计划、采购、制造、交付、Pawone Bu Wuni计划、采购、制造、交付、退货,IKM Mart:计划、采购、交付、退货。清真供应链分析RPA Siantrah Ponorogo的评估为“B”值,Pawone购买的葡萄酒评估为“B”值。
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引用次数: 1
MINUMAN SERBUK INSTAN DARI KULIT BUAH NAGA DENGAN PERBEDAAN FORMULASI ASAM DAN BASA 龙果果皮的速溶粉末,含有不同的酸配方和碱性
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.21111/atj.v6i1.7233
Lasmini Yati, Arinda Dwi Safitri, Deni Aji Saputra, Iffah Muflihati, Sari Suhendriani
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGI MITIGASI RISIKO PADA PRODUKSI SAYURAN ORGANIK DARI ASPEK EKONOMI 经济方面有机蔬菜生产的风险减免策略
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.21111/atj.v6i1.7289
Anindita Rahmalia Putri
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引用次数: 0
FORMULASI SEDIAAN SABUN CUCI TANGAN CAIR ANTISEPTIK DENGAN KOMBINASI EKSTRAK KOPI ROBUSTA ( Coffea canephora) NGEBEL PONOROGO
Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.21111/atj.v6i1.6729
Wendianing Putri Luketsi, Akbar Harun Wicaksono, Devi Urianty Miftahul Rohmah
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS DAN DESAIN SISTEM PRODUKSI SERAT PUTIH MENGGUNAKAN LIMBAH PADAT SABUT KELAPA SAWIT (PALM PRESS FIBRE) 使用棕榈油固体棕榈油废弃物(PALM PRESS FIBRE)对白色纤维生产系统的分析和设计
Pub Date : 2022-05-25 DOI: 10.21111/atj.v6i1.5840
Wilda Harlia Devita, Rafika Ratik Srimurni
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Consumer Behavior and Marketing Mix on the Decision to Buy Coffee at Coffee Shops in the Sleman Region During the Covid-19 Pandemic Covid-19大流行期间Sleman地区消费者行为和营销组合对咖啡店购买咖啡决策的影响
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.22146/aij.v8i1.73543
Alif Madya Bagas Wicaksana, Suharno, W. Supartono
Coffee consumption in Indonesia has increased significantly with the increase in coffee shops. According to data obtained from the data books in 2020, coffee consumption has increased by nearly 400,000 tons. The increasing number of coffee shops in Indonesia, particularly the Sleman Regency is due to the pandemic and changes in consumer behavior. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to determine the impact of consumer behavior on the purchasing decisions at Coffee Shops based on the personal, social, psychological, and cultural factors as well as the marketing mix and its improvement during the pandemic. In this research, 10 local coffee shops in the Sleman regency were used and consumers between the ages of 17 and 27 years who had purchased coffee drink products and made transactions in the past six months were selected. The respondents comprised 157 people, and the analysis was carried out using two methods: Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). PLS-SEM was used to analyze the relationship between consumer behavior factors and purchasing decisions while the IPA method was used to analyze the most effective marketing mix during the pandemic. According to the result, the factors that influence the decision to purchase coffee are the psychological factors and marketing mix while personal, cultural, and social factors had no significant effect on the coffee purchasing decisions during the pandemic. Consequently, the marketing mix that needs to be focused on is price adjustment on the drink purchased.
随着咖啡店的增加,印尼的咖啡消费量也显著增加。根据从数据手册中获得的数据,2020年咖啡消费量增加了近40万吨。印度尼西亚的咖啡馆数量不断增加,特别是Sleman Regency,这是由于疫情和消费者行为的变化。因此,本研究的目的是根据个人,社会,心理和文化因素以及营销组合及其在大流行期间的改进来确定消费者行为对咖啡店购买决策的影响。在本研究中,我们选取了Sleman摄制区10家当地的咖啡店,选取了年龄在17 - 27岁之间,在过去6个月内购买过咖啡饮料产品并进行过交易的消费者。调查对象共157人,采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)和重要性绩效分析(IPA)两种方法进行分析。使用PLS-SEM分析消费者行为因素与购买决策之间的关系,使用IPA方法分析疫情期间最有效的营销组合。结果表明,影响咖啡购买决策的因素是心理因素和营销组合,而个人、文化和社会因素在疫情期间对咖啡购买决策没有显著影响。因此,需要关注的营销组合是对所购买饮料的价格调整。
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引用次数: 0
Utilization of Cotton Waste from PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk. Spinning Division as Basic Material for White Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) Planting Media Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk棉废料的利用。白平菇(Pleurotus ostreatus)种植基质基础材料纺丝剂
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.22146/aij.v8i1.73542
Tasya Sienita, M. Ainuri, M. Wahyudin
There are five types of cotton waste produced by the Spinning Division of PT. Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk: dropping, flat strip recyclean, flat strip c, air waste, and fan open end, which has a smaller trash content. The research objective is to determine the potential utilization of cotton waste as the basic material for white oyster mushroom planting media, to determine effect of planting media formula on the growth of white oyster mushroom, and to determine the best formula for white oyster mushroom planting media. Utilization of cotton waste are examined by 5 formulas: control with 100% sengon wood powder + 200 gram bran + 10 gram lime (S0), 50% dropping + 50% sengon wood powder + 200 gram bran + 10 gram lime (S1a), 75% dropping + 25% sengon wood powder + 200 gram bran + 10 gram lime (S1b), 50% fan open end + 50% sengon wood powder + 200 gram bran + 10 gram lime (S2a) and 75% fan open end + 25% sengon wood powder + 200 gram bran + 10 gram lime (S2b). This study uses a 5x3 Completely Randomized Design (CRD 5x3) and is then analyzed using the One Way Anova test and the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. The best formula was chosen for planting media based on the highest score in Zero-One Integer Programming. Parameters observed on the planting media are changes in the content of cellulose and lignin, while on the fungal growth is the form of mycelium fulfillment time; the number of fruit bodies; hood width; wet weight, and stem length. This study indicates that cotton waste can be used as a base material for white oyster mushroom planting media, where the best formula is S2b. During fungal growth, in the planting media with formula S2b, cellulose degradation occurs from 66.7% to 60.8%, and lignin degradation occurs from 10.5% to 6.6%. In addition to the media, formula S2b produces mushrooms with growth characteristics including mycelium fulfillment time of 28.33±1.53 days, the number of fruit bodies 17.67±8.96, hood width 5.76±0.87 cm, wet weight 143.33±26.27 grams, and stalk length 4.52±0.55 cm.
PT. Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk纺纱部生产的棉废料有五种:落棉、平条回收棉、平条c棉、空气废棉和垃圾含量较小的风机开端棉。研究目的是确定棉花废料作为白平菇种植介质基础材料的潜在利用潜力,确定种植介质配方对白平菇生长的影响,确定白平菇种植介质的最佳配方。利用废棉由5公式:检查控制100% sengon木粉+ 200克麦麸+ 10克石灰(S0)下降50% + 50% sengon木粉+ 200克麦麸+ 10克石灰(S1a)下降75% + 25% sengon木粉+ 200克麦麸+ 10克石灰(印地),50%球迷开口端+ 50% sengon木粉+ 200克麦麸+ 10克石灰(S2a)和75%的粉丝开口端+ 25% sengon木粉+ 200克麦麸+ 10克石灰(开通)。本研究采用5x3完全随机设计(CRD 5x3),然后使用单向方差分析检验和最小显著差异(LSD)检验进行分析。以0 - 1整数规划的最高分为标准,选择最优的种植配方。在种植介质上观察到的参数是纤维素和木质素含量的变化,而真菌生长的参数是菌丝履行时间的形式;果体的数量;帽宽;湿重和茎长。本研究表明,棉花废料可作为白平菇种植基质的基料,其中最佳配方为S2b。在S2b种植培养基中,真菌生长过程中纤维素降解率为66.7% ~ 60.8%,木质素降解率为10.5% ~ 6.6%。除培养基外,配方S2b产菇的菌丝履行时间为28.33±1.53天,果体数为17.67±8.96,菇盖宽度为5.76±0.87 cm,湿重为143.33±26.27 g,茎长为4.52±0.55 cm。
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Journal of Agroindustrial Technology
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