Pub Date : 2023-06-15DOI: 10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2140
Tamar Sekhniashvili
The goal of the present research was to study job crafting among personnel employed at a rehabilitation center in relation to variables such as age, education (bachelor’s degree, master’s degree) and job position (therapist, supervisor). Hypothesis, which states that any employee, regardless their education and position at work, can master job crafting (Tims et al., 2012) was once again supported by the present study. Analysis showed that data of bachelors, masters, managers and professionals (therapists) were not statistically different from each other. Studies (Lichtenthaler & Fishbach, 2019; Rudolph et al., 2017) have demonstrated the associations between job crafting, job satisfaction and work engagement. Therefore, it was interesting to explore these associations among people employed at a rehabilitation center. The findings showed that job crafting significantly predicted engagement.
本研究的目的是研究康复中心工作人员的工作制作与年龄、学历(本科、硕士)和职位(治疗师、主管)等变量的关系。本研究再次支持了假设，即任何员工，无论其教育程度和职位如何，都可以掌握工作制作(Tims et al.， 2012)。分析显示，本科、硕士、管理人员和专业人员(治疗师)的数据差异无统计学意义。研究(Lichtenthaler & Fishbach, 2019;Rudolph等人，2017)已经证明了工作制作，工作满意度和工作投入之间的联系。因此，在康复中心工作的人们中探索这些联系是很有趣的。研究结果显示，工作塑造显著地预测了敬业度。
{"title":"Job crafting among rehabilitation center employees","authors":"Tamar Sekhniashvili","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2140","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of the present research was to study job crafting among personnel employed at a rehabilitation center in relation to variables such as age, education (bachelor’s degree, master’s degree) and job position (therapist, supervisor). Hypothesis, which states that any employee, regardless their education and position at work, can master job crafting (Tims et al., 2012) was once again supported by the present study. Analysis showed that data of bachelors, masters, managers and professionals (therapists) were not statistically different from each other. Studies (Lichtenthaler & Fishbach, 2019; Rudolph et al., 2017) have demonstrated the associations between job crafting, job satisfaction and work engagement. Therefore, it was interesting to explore these associations among people employed at a rehabilitation center. The findings showed that job crafting significantly predicted engagement.","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126476989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-20DOI: 10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2127
Pham Dinh Thang, Hoang Nguyen Phong
The pharmaceutical industry plays a pivotal role in the economic development of countries worldwide. In the case of Vietnam, the pharmaceutical sector has shown significant growth and potential, raising questions about its specific influence on the country's overall economic progress and investment prospects. This article aims to address this knowledge gap by analyzing and synthesizing findings from specific studies cited in the literature. By examining the problem statement, this research seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the interplay between the pharmaceutical industry, economic development, and investment opportunities in Vietnam.
{"title":"Study on the impact of the pharmaceutical industry on economic development and investment opportunities in Vietnam","authors":"Pham Dinh Thang, Hoang Nguyen Phong","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2127","url":null,"abstract":"The pharmaceutical industry plays a pivotal role in the economic development of countries worldwide. In the case of Vietnam, the pharmaceutical sector has shown significant growth and potential, raising questions about its specific influence on the country's overall economic progress and investment prospects. This article aims to address this knowledge gap by analyzing and synthesizing findings from specific studies cited in the literature. By examining the problem statement, this research seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the interplay between the pharmaceutical industry, economic development, and investment opportunities in Vietnam.","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121960905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-17DOI: 10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2124
Ariel Nugroho Susanto, N. K. S. Diniari, A. Wahyuni, I. G. B. W. Putra, L. Kurniawan, N. Ariani, Ida Ayu Kusuma Wardani
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on every aspect of human life, from health issues to economic problems, where high unemployment rates and many businesses experience stagnation. When someone experiences financial anxiety, it will certainly affect their financial behavior. In this case, trading crypto assets is very attractive to investors because asset value increases can be achieved quickly, but asset value decreases can also occur just as quickly. The mental impact that occurs from this phenomenon needs to be known. Analytical observational research with a cross-sectional study design on 207 subjects who have crypto accounts and are trading crypto assets. The sample was obtained through voluntary sampling via social media and crypto communities throughout Indonesia. Out of 207 research subjects, there were 88.4% of crypto asset traders experienced FoMO, 90.33% experienced impulsivity, and there was a relationship between FoMO and impulsivity (p=0.001, cc=0.228), FoMO and stress (p=0.000, cc=0.289), FoMO and anxiety (p=0.040, cc=0.143), FoMO and depression (p=0.000, cc=0.218), impulsivity and stress (p=0.000, cc=0.303), impulsivity and anxiety (p=0.000, cc=0.352), and impulsivity and depression (p=0.000, cc=0.360). The reliability test of the FoMO questionnaire was (? cronbach=0.504), validity test (KMO=0.599, commonalities of each question item >0.50).
{"title":"relationship between fear of missing out, impulsivity toward stress, anxiety, and depression among crypto asset traders in Indonesia","authors":"Ariel Nugroho Susanto, N. K. S. Diniari, A. Wahyuni, I. G. B. W. Putra, L. Kurniawan, N. Ariani, Ida Ayu Kusuma Wardani","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2124","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on every aspect of human life, from health issues to economic problems, where high unemployment rates and many businesses experience stagnation. When someone experiences financial anxiety, it will certainly affect their financial behavior. In this case, trading crypto assets is very attractive to investors because asset value increases can be achieved quickly, but asset value decreases can also occur just as quickly. The mental impact that occurs from this phenomenon needs to be known. Analytical observational research with a cross-sectional study design on 207 subjects who have crypto accounts and are trading crypto assets. The sample was obtained through voluntary sampling via social media and crypto communities throughout Indonesia. Out of 207 research subjects, there were 88.4% of crypto asset traders experienced FoMO, 90.33% experienced impulsivity, and there was a relationship between FoMO and impulsivity (p=0.001, cc=0.228), FoMO and stress (p=0.000, cc=0.289), FoMO and anxiety (p=0.040, cc=0.143), FoMO and depression (p=0.000, cc=0.218), impulsivity and stress (p=0.000, cc=0.303), impulsivity and anxiety (p=0.000, cc=0.352), and impulsivity and depression (p=0.000, cc=0.360). The reliability test of the FoMO questionnaire was (? cronbach=0.504), validity test (KMO=0.599, commonalities of each question item >0.50). ","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130500384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-15DOI: 10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2123
Friska Realita, Dhesi Ari Astuti
The COVID-19 pandemic is a disease that has spread all over the world. Premarital sexual behavior is behavior that is driven by sexual desire with the opposite sex or with the same sex. Talking about sexuality and reproductive health is still a taboo subject for teenagers, so children will seek it from various sources, one of which is social media that not all of information can be accounted for. This study aims to collect scientific evidence on the impact of premarital sexual behavior on adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is a scoping review. Articles were acquired from three databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, and Goggle Scholar. Results: After reviewing 11 articles using the scoping review, it resulted a theme of the impact of premarital sexual behavior on adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic.
{"title":"impact of premarital sexual behavior on adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Friska Realita, Dhesi Ari Astuti","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2123","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic is a disease that has spread all over the world. Premarital sexual behavior is behavior that is driven by sexual desire with the opposite sex or with the same sex. Talking about sexuality and reproductive health is still a taboo subject for teenagers, so children will seek it from various sources, one of which is social media that not all of information can be accounted for. This study aims to collect scientific evidence on the impact of premarital sexual behavior on adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is a scoping review. Articles were acquired from three databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, and Goggle Scholar. Results: After reviewing 11 articles using the scoping review, it resulted a theme of the impact of premarital sexual behavior on adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131253243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-13DOI: 10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2105
Ni Wayan Kertiasih, Made Nopriantha, A. Wahyuni, N. K. S. Diniari, R. Kuswardhani
Background: There is evidence of decreased hemoglobin levels as long as an ageing process in the elderly. Low hemoglobin level conditions not only influence physical status but also mental function in the elderly. Objective: to know the association between hemoglobin level and depression status in the elderly. Methods: This is an analytic cross-sectional study. Data were derived from medical records of elderly/Geriatric patients (age>60 years old) admitted to the Internal Medicine Department of Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital between January to July 2018. Anemia status was defined using WHO criteria and depression was defined using Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) questionnaires. We use an independent t-test to know the association between a categorical and numeric variable with normal distribution. Statistically significant if p < 0.05. Results: A total of 102 patient was enrolled in this study consisting of 47,05% male and 52,94% female. The prevalence of depression in the elderly was 27,45% and there is no statistically different based on age and sex. There is an association between hemoglobin level and depression in the elderly (p=0,037; CI 0,76-3,14). Logistic regression analysis shows that age and hemoglobin level impact depression status in the elderly.
背景:有证据表明，随着年龄的增长，老年人的血红蛋白水平也会下降。低血红蛋白不仅影响老年人的身体状况，而且影响老年人的心理功能。目的:了解老年人血红蛋白水平与抑郁状态的关系。方法:这是一项分析性横断面研究。数据来自2018年1月至7月期间在ig . ng . g . Ngoerah总医院内科住院的老年/老年患者(50 - 60岁)的医疗记录。贫血状态采用世卫组织标准定义，抑郁状态采用老年抑郁量表(GDS)问卷定义。我们使用独立t检验来了解正态分布的分类变量和数值变量之间的关系。p < 0.05有统计学意义。结果:本研究共纳入102例患者，其中男性47.05%，女性52.94%。老年人抑郁患病率为27.45%，年龄、性别差异无统计学意义。老年人血红蛋白水平与抑郁之间存在相关性(p= 0.037;CI 0、76 - 3、14)。Logistic回归分析显示，年龄和血红蛋白水平对老年人抑郁状态有影响。
{"title":"Association between hemoglobin levels and depression status in geriatric patients at Prof. DR. I. G. N. G. Ngoerah General Hospital","authors":"Ni Wayan Kertiasih, Made Nopriantha, A. Wahyuni, N. K. S. Diniari, R. Kuswardhani","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2105","url":null,"abstract":"Background: There is evidence of decreased hemoglobin levels as long as an ageing process in the elderly. Low hemoglobin level conditions not only influence physical status but also mental function in the elderly. Objective: to know the association between hemoglobin level and depression status in the elderly. Methods: This is an analytic cross-sectional study. Data were derived from medical records of elderly/Geriatric patients (age>60 years old) admitted to the Internal Medicine Department of Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital between January to July 2018. Anemia status was defined using WHO criteria and depression was defined using Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) questionnaires. We use an independent t-test to know the association between a categorical and numeric variable with normal distribution. Statistically significant if p < 0.05. Results: A total of 102 patient was enrolled in this study consisting of 47,05% male and 52,94% female. The prevalence of depression in the elderly was 27,45% and there is no statistically different based on age and sex. There is an association between hemoglobin level and depression in the elderly (p=0,037; CI 0,76-3,14). Logistic regression analysis shows that age and hemoglobin level impact depression status in the elderly. ","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"277 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123466986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-12DOI: 10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2104
Analysa Analysa, D. P. O. Lestari, I. G. A. Artha
Cervical cancer is the fourth most prevalent malignancy in women globally and and the 2nd in Indonesia. In 2008, the Indonesian Cancer Foundation projected that 52 million Indonesian women are at risk for cervical cancer, and that 36% of all cancer patients are cervical cancer patients. Increasing by 0.6% per year. There are 9,496 cervical cancer-related deaths in Indonesia, compared to an estimated 24,400 worldwide. The crude incidence rate of cervical cancer in Indonesia is 17 per 100.000 women. The majority of individuals with cervical cancer who passed away have received chemotherapy and radiation therapy. In recent years, tremendous progress has been made in immune therapy studies focused at preventing cancers from evading the immune response of the tumor. Among them is PD-I research. The association between PD-1 and its PDL-1 ligand suppresses cytotoxic T cells in the immune response to tumors. PDL-1 overexpression was also associated with a poor prognosis in a few other carcinomas. This study intends to determine whether PDL I overexpression is a risk factor for cervical cell carcinoma metastasis. Metastasis is indicative of a poor prognosis in cancer.
{"title":"Overexpression of PDL-1 is a risk factor for lymph node metastasis in cervical cancer","authors":"Analysa Analysa, D. P. O. Lestari, I. G. A. Artha","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2104","url":null,"abstract":"Cervical cancer is the fourth most prevalent malignancy in women globally and and the 2nd in Indonesia. In 2008, the Indonesian Cancer Foundation projected that 52 million Indonesian women are at risk for cervical cancer, and that 36% of all cancer patients are cervical cancer patients. Increasing by 0.6% per year. There are 9,496 cervical cancer-related deaths in Indonesia, compared to an estimated 24,400 worldwide. The crude incidence rate of cervical cancer in Indonesia is 17 per 100.000 women. The majority of individuals with cervical cancer who passed away have received chemotherapy and radiation therapy. In recent years, tremendous progress has been made in immune therapy studies focused at preventing cancers from evading the immune response of the tumor. Among them is PD-I research. The association between PD-1 and its PDL-1 ligand suppresses cytotoxic T cells in the immune response to tumors. PDL-1 overexpression was also associated with a poor prognosis in a few other carcinomas. This study intends to determine whether PDL I overexpression is a risk factor for cervical cell carcinoma metastasis. Metastasis is indicative of a poor prognosis in cancer. ","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127707701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-11DOI: 10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2102
Ida Ayu Kusuma Wardani, I. M. Darmayasa
Background: In this phase, a woman is prone to experiencing mental disorders due to an increase in psychological distress. There is some evidence that psychological stress during this period can have deleterious effects on the mother's health and may harm the child. The most common psychiatric disorders in the perinatal period are anxiety disorders and depression. Objective: To determine the prevalence of perinatal anxiety and depression in high-risk pregnancies. Method: The research sample was pregnant and postpartum women who checked themselves into the fetomaternal polyclinic at RSUP Prof. dr. IGNG Ngoerah as many as 41 people. The research was conducted by distributing the Beck Anxiety Inventory and Beck Depression Inventory questionnaires to the research sample. The research was conducted from October 1 2022 to October 31, 2022. Results: In this study, 7 people (17.1%) experienced mild anxiety and 11 people (26.8%) experienced moderate anxiety. For the prevalence of depression, 6 people (14.6%) had mild depression and 15 people (36.6%) had moderate depression. Perinatal anxiety and depression disorders are most commonly found in pregnant women with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.
{"title":"Anxiety and perinatal depression in high-risk pregnancies at the fetomaternal polyclinic RSUP Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah","authors":"Ida Ayu Kusuma Wardani, I. M. Darmayasa","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2102","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In this phase, a woman is prone to experiencing mental disorders due to an increase in psychological distress. There is some evidence that psychological stress during this period can have deleterious effects on the mother's health and may harm the child. The most common psychiatric disorders in the perinatal period are anxiety disorders and depression. Objective: To determine the prevalence of perinatal anxiety and depression in high-risk pregnancies. Method: The research sample was pregnant and postpartum women who checked themselves into the fetomaternal polyclinic at RSUP Prof. dr. IGNG Ngoerah as many as 41 people. The research was conducted by distributing the Beck Anxiety Inventory and Beck Depression Inventory questionnaires to the research sample. The research was conducted from October 1 2022 to October 31, 2022. Results: In this study, 7 people (17.1%) experienced mild anxiety and 11 people (26.8%) experienced moderate anxiety. For the prevalence of depression, 6 people (14.6%) had mild depression and 15 people (36.6%) had moderate depression. Perinatal anxiety and depression disorders are most commonly found in pregnant women with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. ","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"253 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124171609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Recent studies have drawn attention to the fact that a change in the physical properties of food through its preliminary grinding (dispersion) affects the morphogenesis of the alimentary canal wall. The muscular and mucous membranes of the esophagus, jejunum and colon, as well as the stomach undergo structural transformations. Meanwhile, it has been shown that the parotid salivary gland is sensitive to the physical properties of food and the presence of the act of chewing. A positive correlation was found between the amount of stimulated saliva produced during chewing, an increase in the size of parotid salivary gland cells and its weight, as well as body mass index.
{"title":"Morphometric features of the development of the parotid salivary gland of rabbits in conditions of nutrition with dispersed food","authors":"Orif Yunusovich Melibayev, D. Abdukarimov, Nafisa Hikmatullayevna Alimova, Nilufar Rakhimberdiyevna Mirsovurova, Nodira Saidmuratovna Аbidova, Dilfuza Tursunovna Ismatullaeva","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n2.2099","url":null,"abstract":"Recent studies have drawn attention to the fact that a change in the physical properties of food through its preliminary grinding (dispersion) affects the morphogenesis of the alimentary canal wall. The muscular and mucous membranes of the esophagus, jejunum and colon, as well as the stomach undergo structural transformations. Meanwhile, it has been shown that the parotid salivary gland is sensitive to the physical properties of food and the presence of the act of chewing. A positive correlation was found between the amount of stimulated saliva produced during chewing, an increase in the size of parotid salivary gland cells and its weight, as well as body mass index.","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121986672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-30DOI: 10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2097
Yolanda Gracia Amelia Yiwa, Ni Luh Nopi Andayani, anak agung putu ayu puspita negara, A. A. G. E. S. Utama
Introduction: Kyphosis is generally defined as a disease that occurs in the area of the vertebrae or the human spine which causes a hunched posture. As for some musculoskeletal complaints caused by kyphosis, including changes in body posture that bends forward so that it affects appearance, pain is felt in the spinal area, muscles get tired easily, and tightness in the back area, which in the most severe conditions kyphosis can cause problems in the respiratory tract and other organs. The cause of kyphosis is caused by several factors, namely body mass index, workload, disease scheurman,and birth defects. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between Body Mass Index and Physical Activity with the Incidence of Kyphosis in Physiotherapy Students at the Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. Method: This research is a type of descriptive analytic research approach cross-sectional, using the total sampling technique, the number of subjects was 64 physiotherapy students who met the exclusion and inclusion criteria. Data was taken by measuring body mass index using the BMI formula, using global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ) to measure physical activity, flexicurve as a measure of the degree of kyphosis.
{"title":"relationship between body mass index (BMI) & physical activity with cyphhosis in physiotherapy students at the faculty of medicine, Udayana University","authors":"Yolanda Gracia Amelia Yiwa, Ni Luh Nopi Andayani, anak agung putu ayu puspita negara, A. A. G. E. S. Utama","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2097","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Kyphosis is generally defined as a disease that occurs in the area of the vertebrae or the human spine which causes a hunched posture. As for some musculoskeletal complaints caused by kyphosis, including changes in body posture that bends forward so that it affects appearance, pain is felt in the spinal area, muscles get tired easily, and tightness in the back area, which in the most severe conditions kyphosis can cause problems in the respiratory tract and other organs. The cause of kyphosis is caused by several factors, namely body mass index, workload, disease scheurman,and birth defects. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between Body Mass Index and Physical Activity with the Incidence of Kyphosis in Physiotherapy Students at the Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. Method: This research is a type of descriptive analytic research approach cross-sectional, using the total sampling technique, the number of subjects was 64 physiotherapy students who met the exclusion and inclusion criteria. Data was taken by measuring body mass index using the BMI formula, using global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ) to measure physical activity, flexicurve as a measure of the degree of kyphosis. ","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132604297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-14DOI: 10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2093
Carolus Eko Sanjaya
Inguinal hernia has the most presentation of all hernia cases, which is about 75% of cases. Some risk factors that increase the incidence of inguinal hernia are old age, male, connective tissue abnormalities, and low body mass index. External risk factors consist of smoking, chronic coughing and carrying heavy loads. Inguinal hernias can be identified from the earlier clinical course and given treatment as early as possible. Surgery is the only therapy for an inguinal hernia aimed at removing the peritoneal sac and covering the defects on the fascia in the inguinal wall. Cases of hernia in rural areas may have delayed treatment because of limited facilities and public awareness of its complications. Cases of inguinal hernia that are treated too late can be life-threatening. Some complications can arise. A comprehensive specific approach in patients with an inguinal hernia in rural areas can increase the cure rate for inguinal hernia sufferers.
{"title":"Lateral inguinal hernia","authors":"Carolus Eko Sanjaya","doi":"10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijhms.v6n1.2093","url":null,"abstract":"Inguinal hernia has the most presentation of all hernia cases, which is about 75% of cases. Some risk factors that increase the incidence of inguinal hernia are old age, male, connective tissue abnormalities, and low body mass index. External risk factors consist of smoking, chronic coughing and carrying heavy loads. Inguinal hernias can be identified from the earlier clinical course and given treatment as early as possible. Surgery is the only therapy for an inguinal hernia aimed at removing the peritoneal sac and covering the defects on the fascia in the inguinal wall. Cases of hernia in rural areas may have delayed treatment because of limited facilities and public awareness of its complications. Cases of inguinal hernia that are treated too late can be life-threatening. Some complications can arise. A comprehensive specific approach in patients with an inguinal hernia in rural areas can increase the cure rate for inguinal hernia sufferers.","PeriodicalId":149625,"journal":{"name":"International journal of health & medical sciences","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125144148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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