Erika Marinda Mufida, Sri Wahyu Suciyati, Gurum Ahmad Pauzi, Amir Supriyanto
Hydrogen adsorption has been simulated on carbon nanotubes for optimum hydrogen absorption. Parameters that affect the amount of hydrogen absorbed have been studied, such as the effect of chirality and temperature on hydrogen absorption in CNTs. The simulation method of hydrogen adsorption on carbone nanotubes uses molecular dynamics simulation code LAMMPS, applies Lennard-Jones interatomic potential and hydrogen atom movement using Van Der Waals force with Microcanonical Ensemble. Data analysis is the output of LAMPS in the form of data in XYZ format. The data contains information in the form of integration steps, number of atoms, temperature, pressure, potential energy, kinetic energy, volume, van der Waals energy, total simulation time and hydrogen absorption. The simulation results show that the optimum absorption occurs at run 10000 and a temperature of 100 K, for armchair chirality of 10 atoms, chirality of 12 atoms and zigzag chrality of 5 atoms. Formation of hydrogen coordinates with Avogadro software, formation of CNT coordinates with VMD software and visualization of hydrogen adsorption on CNTs using VMD software.
{"title":"Kajian Simulasi Dinamika Molekul Adsorpsi Hidrogen pada Carbone Nanotube dengan Variasi Chirality dan Temperatur Menggunakan Kode LAMMPS","authors":"Erika Marinda Mufida, Sri Wahyu Suciyati, Gurum Ahmad Pauzi, Amir Supriyanto","doi":"10.23960/jemit.v2i2.58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v2i2.58","url":null,"abstract":"Hydrogen adsorption has been simulated on carbon nanotubes for optimum hydrogen absorption. Parameters that affect the amount of hydrogen absorbed have been studied, such as the effect of chirality and temperature on hydrogen absorption in CNTs. The simulation method of hydrogen adsorption on carbone nanotubes uses molecular dynamics simulation code LAMMPS, applies Lennard-Jones interatomic potential and hydrogen atom movement using Van Der Waals force with Microcanonical Ensemble. Data analysis is the output of LAMPS in the form of data in XYZ format. The data contains information in the form of integration steps, number of atoms, temperature, pressure, potential energy, kinetic energy, volume, van der Waals energy, total simulation time and hydrogen absorption. The simulation results show that the optimum absorption occurs at run 10000 and a temperature of 100 K, for armchair chirality of 10 atoms, chirality of 12 atoms and zigzag chrality of 5 atoms. Formation of hydrogen coordinates with Avogadro software, formation of CNT coordinates with VMD software and visualization of hydrogen adsorption on CNTs using VMD software.","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79323458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vega Rahmawati Ar, Posman Manurung, J. Junaidi, Pulung Karo Karo
Research on the formation of TiO2 nanofiber has been carried out with PVP variations of 1.1; 1,2; 1.3; 1.4 and 1.5 grams using electrospinning. This study aims to determine the effect of PVP variation on the viscosity and morphology of TiO2 nanofibers and to determine the crystal structure of the fibers. Synthesis of TiO2 was carried out using the sol-gel method. TTIP is used as a precursor, ethanol as a solvent, acetic acid as a catalyst and PVP as a fiber-forming polymer. The results of the viscosity measurement show that the amount of PVP used in the sample is directly proportional to the level of solution viscosity. Based on the results of SEM characterization, it showed relatively uniform nanofiber morphology with fiber diameter ranging from 94 nm - 735 µm. The results of TEM characterization showed that the size of TiO2 nanofiber particles ranged from 7-15 nm. The results of XRD analysis showed that the crystal structures formed at a calcination temperature of 450 oC were the anatase and rutile phases.
{"title":"Pengaruh Variasi Polivinilpirolidon (PVP) Terhadap Pembentukan Serat Nano TiO2 Menggunakan Metode Electrospinning","authors":"Vega Rahmawati Ar, Posman Manurung, J. Junaidi, Pulung Karo Karo","doi":"10.23960/jemit.v2i1.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v2i1.49","url":null,"abstract":"Research on the formation of TiO2 nanofiber has been carried out with PVP variations of 1.1; 1,2; 1.3; 1.4 and 1.5 grams using electrospinning. This study aims to determine the effect of PVP variation on the viscosity and morphology of TiO2 nanofibers and to determine the crystal structure of the fibers. Synthesis of TiO2 was carried out using the sol-gel method. TTIP is used as a precursor, ethanol as a solvent, acetic acid as a catalyst and PVP as a fiber-forming polymer. The results of the viscosity measurement show that the amount of PVP used in the sample is directly proportional to the level of solution viscosity. Based on the results of SEM characterization, it showed relatively uniform nanofiber morphology with fiber diameter ranging from 94 nm - 735 µm. The results of TEM characterization showed that the size of TiO2 nanofiber particles ranged from 7-15 nm. The results of XRD analysis showed that the crystal structures formed at a calcination temperature of 450 oC were the anatase and rutile phases.","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78445824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The extract of pandan leaf used as corrosion inhibitor of St37 steel in NaCl 3% solution. To determine the effect of inhibitor concentration and immersion temperature on steel corrosion is done with variation of inhibitor concentration there were 0, 1,8, 1,2, and 1,4% and temperature variation is 27°C and 40°C. Corrosion rate testing is done by weight loss method. Increased corrosion rate along with increasing sample weight loss. Inhbitor pandan leaf extract were the most efficient at concentration of 1.2% with soaking temperature at 27°C and 40°C. Samples were also in the characterization of XRD and SEM-EDS. The XRD results showed that the highest Fe peak was formed in a sample using a 1.2% inhibitor concentration and the lowest Fe peak in the sample without inhibitor. The SEM characterization results also showed that in samples without inhibitors look more corroded, and in samples using 1.2% inhibitor concentrations look slightly corroded. These results were reinforced by the percentage of corrosion products shown in EDS results.
{"title":"Ekstrak Daun Pandan Sebagai Inhibitor Korosi Baja St37 Dalam Larutan NaCl 3% dengan Suhu Perendaman 27°C dan 40°C","authors":"Siti Fatkhul Ulum, Ediman Ginting, S. Sembiring","doi":"10.23960/jemit.v2i1.130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v2i1.130","url":null,"abstract":"The extract of pandan leaf used as corrosion inhibitor of St37 steel in NaCl 3% solution. To determine the effect of inhibitor concentration and immersion temperature on steel corrosion is done with variation of inhibitor concentration there were 0, 1,8, 1,2, and 1,4% and temperature variation is 27°C and 40°C. Corrosion rate testing is done by weight loss method. Increased corrosion rate along with increasing sample weight loss. Inhbitor pandan leaf extract were the most efficient at concentration of 1.2% with soaking temperature at 27°C and 40°C. Samples were also in the characterization of XRD and SEM-EDS. The XRD results showed that the highest Fe peak was formed in a sample using a 1.2% inhibitor concentration and the lowest Fe peak in the sample without inhibitor. The SEM characterization results also showed that in samples without inhibitors look more corroded, and in samples using 1.2% inhibitor concentrations look slightly corroded. These results were reinforced by the percentage of corrosion products shown in EDS results.","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74747924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rianggi Wahyuni Pratiwi, Suprihatin, Simon Sembiring, Roniyus Marjunus
This research was conducted to determine the effect of CaCO3 levels on the formation of superconducting phase BPSCCO - 2212 by calculating the level of purity of the phases formed and looking at the microstructure. The variation of CaCO3 was 0.95, 1.00, 1.05 and 1.10 mole using the wet mixing method. The samples were calcined at 800 ° C for 10 hours, and sintered at 820 ° C for 20 hours. Synthesized samples were characterized using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The XRD’s chacterization results show that the level of purity of the formed phases increases with increasing Ca levels with maximum point at BPSCCO-2212/1.10 mole. The highest volume fraction was 79,06% in the BPSCCO-2212/1.10 sample. While the lowest volume fraction was 72.10% in the BPSCCO-2212/0.95 sample. Meanwhile, the highest degree of orientation was 20.59% at BPSCCO-2212/0.95. The lowest degree of orientation was 8.46% at BPSCCO-2212/1.10. SEM’s chacterization results show of all samples have been oriented altought not perfect yet and have relatively little space between slabs (voids).
{"title":"Pengaruh Variasi Kadar CaCO3 terhadap Pertumbuhan Fase Superkonduktor BPSCCO–2212 Menggunakan Metode Pencampuran Basah","authors":"Rianggi Wahyuni Pratiwi, Suprihatin, Simon Sembiring, Roniyus Marjunus","doi":"10.23960/jemit.v2i1.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v2i1.37","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to determine the effect of CaCO3 levels on the formation of superconducting phase BPSCCO - 2212 by calculating the level of purity of the phases formed and looking at the microstructure. The variation of CaCO3 was 0.95, 1.00, 1.05 and 1.10 mole using the wet mixing method. The samples were calcined at 800 ° C for 10 hours, and sintered at 820 ° C for 20 hours. Synthesized samples were characterized using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The XRD’s chacterization results show that the level of purity of the formed phases increases with increasing Ca levels with maximum point at BPSCCO-2212/1.10 mole. The highest volume fraction was 79,06% in the BPSCCO-2212/1.10 sample. While the lowest volume fraction was 72.10% in the BPSCCO-2212/0.95 sample. Meanwhile, the highest degree of orientation was 20.59% at BPSCCO-2212/0.95. The lowest degree of orientation was 8.46% at BPSCCO-2212/1.10. SEM’s chacterization results show of all samples have been oriented altought not perfect yet and have relatively little space between slabs (voids).","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90020491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Research has been carried out to determine the optimum conditions for making quicklime (CaO) using the Taguchi Method. CaO is the burning result of limestone (CaCO_3) in calcination process by releasing of CO_2 gas until CaO solids occur. The limestone was calcined at 950^o c. The Taguchi Method is a quality improvement technique with the selection of the most influential parameters of the making of process CaO. The parameters are particle size, CaO mass, heating temperature and stirring time. The XRF results show that the levels of CaO after the Taguchi Method design has increased from 98.779% to 98.814%. The XRD results show that the CaO phase is amorphous. The phase which were formed by calcination are Lime (CaO), Quartz (SiO_2) and Hematite (〖Fe〗_2 O_3). Based on the SEM results, the morphology of CaCO_3 has an irregular particle size and tends to be a granular solid due to the presence of impurity. Meanwhile, the results of the EDS analysis show that the content of Calcium (Ca) is quite high. From the design results of the Taguchi Method, the optimum conditions is obtained at a particle size of 140 mesh, 75 gr CaO mass, heating temperature 70^o c and stirring time 0,5 hour.
{"title":"Penggunaan Metode Taguchi untuk Menentukan Kondisi Parameter Optimum Pada Pembuatan CaO dari Batu Kapur (CaCO-3)","authors":"Lilik Widia, Roniyus Marjunus, S. Sudibyo","doi":"10.23960/jemit.v2i1.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v2i1.46","url":null,"abstract":"Research has been carried out to determine the optimum conditions for making quicklime (CaO) using the Taguchi Method. CaO is the burning result of limestone (CaCO_3) in calcination process by releasing of CO_2 gas until CaO solids occur. The limestone was calcined at 950^o c. The Taguchi Method is a quality improvement technique with the selection of the most influential parameters of the making of process CaO. The parameters are particle size, CaO mass, heating temperature and stirring time. The XRF results show that the levels of CaO after the Taguchi Method design has increased from 98.779% to 98.814%. The XRD results show that the CaO phase is amorphous. The phase which were formed by calcination are Lime (CaO), Quartz (SiO_2) and Hematite (〖Fe〗_2 O_3). Based on the SEM results, the morphology of CaCO_3 has an irregular particle size and tends to be a granular solid due to the presence of impurity. Meanwhile, the results of the EDS analysis show that the content of Calcium (Ca) is quite high. From the design results of the Taguchi Method, the optimum conditions is obtained at a particle size of 140 mesh, 75 gr CaO mass, heating temperature 70^o c and stirring time 0,5 hour.","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86986147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Friska Tiara Desy, Arif Surtono, Amir Supriyanto, J. Junaidi
The research about a design of prototype automatic pineapple sorting has been done with a belt conveyor system using a Blue Pill STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller. This research was conducted to create a prototype that can sort pineapples based on maturity level by classified unripe, ripe, and fully ripe. Sorting pineapple against the pineapple ripeness classification was carried out by a simulation process using serial data of index maturity sent from the PC monitor serial to microcontroller via serial communication. The serial data sent in character format was an integer 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; and 7. The conveyor using a chain with gear transmission system and a DC motor as a drive. The results showed that the instument is capable of carrying a maximum load of pineapple fruit of 1.0 kg with a transport speed of 27,98 cm/s and can perform pineapple ripeness sorting with an accuracy more than 90%.
{"title":"Rancang Bangun Purwarupa Pemilah Nanas Berdasarkan Tingkat Kematangan Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Blue Pill STM32F103C8T6","authors":"Friska Tiara Desy, Arif Surtono, Amir Supriyanto, J. Junaidi","doi":"10.23960/JEMIT.V1I3.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/JEMIT.V1I3.27","url":null,"abstract":"The research about a design of prototype automatic pineapple sorting has been done with a belt conveyor system using a Blue Pill STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller. This research was conducted to create a prototype that can sort pineapples based on maturity level by classified unripe, ripe, and fully ripe. Sorting pineapple against the pineapple ripeness classification was carried out by a simulation process using serial data of index maturity sent from the PC monitor serial to microcontroller via serial communication. The serial data sent in character format was an integer 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; and 7. The conveyor using a chain with gear transmission system and a DC motor as a drive. The results showed that the instument is capable of carrying a maximum load of pineapple fruit of 1.0 kg with a transport speed of 27,98 cm/s and can perform pineapple ripeness sorting with an accuracy more than 90%.","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90313124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The effectiveness of guava leaf extract as an inhibitor of St37 carbon steel in a corrosive medium of 3% NaCl had been researched. The concentration of guava leaf extract inhibitor was used 0%. 3%. 5% and 7% with immersion time of 4 and 8 days. Corrosion rate testing was done by weight loss method. The results of the research at each immersion time, showed that the optimum concentration of leaf guava extract to inhibit corrosion is 7% and the longer time immersion resulted in decreasing corrosion rate on St37 carbon steel. The maximum effectiveness of inhibitor occurred at 7% concentration with 8 days immersion time which is 70,12%. Characterization using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) in sample St37-4-7 and St37-8-7 not all surfaces corroded, but on samples St37-4-0 and St37-8-0 almost all samples were corroded. This is reinforced with eds results in which sample St37-8-0 and St37-4-0 have a lower FeO content than sample St37-8-7 and St37-4-7. The X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) result shows that the phase was Fe.
{"title":"Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Jambu Biji (Psidium Guajava l.) Sebagai Inhibitor Pada Baja Karbon St37 dalam Medium Korosif NaCl 3%","authors":"Dian Mardiana, Ediman Ginting, Agus Riyanto","doi":"10.23960/jemit.v1i3.128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v1i3.128","url":null,"abstract":"The effectiveness of guava leaf extract as an inhibitor of St37 carbon steel in a corrosive medium of 3% NaCl had been researched. The concentration of guava leaf extract inhibitor was used 0%. 3%. 5% and 7% with immersion time of 4 and 8 days. Corrosion rate testing was done by weight loss method. The results of the research at each immersion time, showed that the optimum concentration of leaf guava extract to inhibit corrosion is 7% and the longer time immersion resulted in decreasing corrosion rate on St37 carbon steel. The maximum effectiveness of inhibitor occurred at 7% concentration with 8 days immersion time which is 70,12%. Characterization using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) in sample St37-4-7 and St37-8-7 not all surfaces corroded, but on samples St37-4-0 and St37-8-0 almost all samples were corroded. This is reinforced with eds results in which sample St37-8-0 and St37-4-0 have a lower FeO content than sample St37-8-7 and St37-4-7. The X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) result shows that the phase was Fe.","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73853796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The research about picohydro power plant system has been developed in recent years. However, there is a problem in output power when using too small water debit on it. Output power can improved with a generator module and joule thief module. The generator module uses a turbine that the diameter is 4 cm to drive a permanent magnet generator while the joule thief module consists of a charger controller to control charging process of battery, 3200 mAh lithium-ion battery for storing electric power generated by the generator and a joule thief circuit to increase the electrical power that stored in the battery. This device has been tested by using 7 variations of water debit that is 0.06 liters/second, 0.066 liters/second, 0.071 liters/second, 0.077 liters/second, 0.093 liters/second, 0.138 liters/second, and 0.14 liters/second. The results showed that the increasement of power generated when water debit are increased. The maximum power generated in this power generation system is 7.75 W and its able to supply power for LED lights 220 V 3 W for 165 minutes.
{"title":"Analisis Potensi Energi Listrik Pikohidro dari Sumber Air Pegunungan Serta Upaya Peningkatan Daya Listrik dengan Memanfaatkan Rangkaian Joule Thief","authors":"A. Soleh, Amir Supriyanto, Arif Surtono","doi":"10.23960/JEMIT.V1I3.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/JEMIT.V1I3.32","url":null,"abstract":"The research about picohydro power plant system has been developed in recent years. However, there is a problem in output power when using too small water debit on it. Output power can improved with a generator module and joule thief module. The generator module uses a turbine that the diameter is 4 cm to drive a permanent magnet generator while the joule thief module consists of a charger controller to control charging process of battery, 3200 mAh lithium-ion battery for storing electric power generated by the generator and a joule thief circuit to increase the electrical power that stored in the battery. This device has been tested by using 7 variations of water debit that is 0.06 liters/second, 0.066 liters/second, 0.071 liters/second, 0.077 liters/second, 0.093 liters/second, 0.138 liters/second, and 0.14 liters/second. The results showed that the increasement of power generated when water debit are increased. The maximum power generated in this power generation system is 7.75 W and its able to supply power for LED lights 220 V 3 W for 165 minutes.","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73129828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yulinda Nugraeni, Sri Wahyu Suciyati, Gurum Ahmad Pauzi, Amir Supriyanto
Shrinkage of weight loss and shelf life of pineapples is influenced by high temperatures and CO2 concentrations. This study aims to analyze the influence of temperature and CO2 concentration on weight loss and shelf life pineapple in a fridge cooler. The analysis data is obtained from a monitoring tool that has even the ESP8266 module to connect the Arduino with wifi through an application made with MIT App Inventor 2 so that data can be displayed with android. The downside of this application is that if the cellular data network is weak or non-existent, data recording will stop. The results showed that the monitoring tool was able to send data successfully. During data collection, the temperature was 7.82oC - 11.05oC, the CO2 concentration was 457.20 ppm - 490.77 ppm, the weight loss on ripe pineapple was 1.84%, 2.63%, and the weight loss on raw fruit 1.36% - 3.52%. Then from these data the CO2 concentration affects the respiration process, respiration affects the decay process. Whereas temperature affects the physical changes of pineapple fruit so that the shelf life of pineapples can last up to 22 days.
{"title":"Analisis Suhu Dan Konsentrasi Karbondioksida dalam Kotak Pendingin Terhadap Susut Bobot dan Umur Simpan Buah Nanas (Ananas Comosus L. Merr) Berbasis MIT App Inventor 2","authors":"Yulinda Nugraeni, Sri Wahyu Suciyati, Gurum Ahmad Pauzi, Amir Supriyanto","doi":"10.23960/JEMIT.V1I3.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/JEMIT.V1I3.31","url":null,"abstract":"Shrinkage of weight loss and shelf life of pineapples is influenced by high temperatures and CO2 concentrations. This study aims to analyze the influence of temperature and CO2 concentration on weight loss and shelf life pineapple in a fridge cooler. The analysis data is obtained from a monitoring tool that has even the ESP8266 module to connect the Arduino with wifi through an application made with MIT App Inventor 2 so that data can be displayed with android. The downside of this application is that if the cellular data network is weak or non-existent, data recording will stop. The results showed that the monitoring tool was able to send data successfully. During data collection, the temperature was 7.82oC - 11.05oC, the CO2 concentration was 457.20 ppm - 490.77 ppm, the weight loss on ripe pineapple was 1.84%, 2.63%, and the weight loss on raw fruit 1.36% - 3.52%. Then from these data the CO2 concentration affects the respiration process, respiration affects the decay process. Whereas temperature affects the physical changes of pineapple fruit so that the shelf life of pineapples can last up to 22 days.","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87090545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Randi Setiawan, W. Warsito, J. Junaidi, Sri Wahyu Suciyati
This research is related to making a system to display data on temperature changes, CO, and CO2 monitoring results in real time make use of MySQL. The measuring instrument used consisted of an MQ-7 sensor to detect CO gas, a MQ-135 sensor to detect CO2 gas, a DHT-22 sensor to measure the temperature and a microcontroller as a control system. Measurement data is displayed on the PC server using an interface created through the Visual Basic 2010 program and saved to the Mysql database. In this research, a baudrate of 19200 bps was used so that data transmission could be faster so that it supported realtime data transmission. Based on the research, it was found that the greater the boudrate value used, the faster time it takes to send data. In this study, a baudrate of 19200 bps was used so that data transmission could be faster so that it supported realtime data transmission. Based on the research, it was found that the greater the boltrate value used, the faster time it takes to send data. Based on the results of tests conducted, MySQL monitoring system is running well. The MySQL can display data on temperature changes, CO, and CO2 measurement data in the form of tables in real time.
{"title":"Monitoring Data Perubahan Suhu, CO dan CO2 Secara Real Time Menggunakan MySQL","authors":"Randi Setiawan, W. Warsito, J. Junaidi, Sri Wahyu Suciyati","doi":"10.23960/JEMIT.V1I2.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/JEMIT.V1I2.25","url":null,"abstract":"This research is related to making a system to display data on temperature changes, CO, and CO2 monitoring results in real time make use of MySQL. The measuring instrument used consisted of an MQ-7 sensor to detect CO gas, a MQ-135 sensor to detect CO2 gas, a DHT-22 sensor to measure the temperature and a microcontroller as a control system. Measurement data is displayed on the PC server using an interface created through the Visual Basic 2010 program and saved to the Mysql database. In this research, a baudrate of 19200 bps was used so that data transmission could be faster so that it supported realtime data transmission. Based on the research, it was found that the greater the boudrate value used, the faster time it takes to send data. In this study, a baudrate of 19200 bps was used so that data transmission could be faster so that it supported realtime data transmission. Based on the research, it was found that the greater the boltrate value used, the faster time it takes to send data. Based on the results of tests conducted, MySQL monitoring system is running well. The MySQL can display data on temperature changes, CO, and CO2 measurement data in the form of tables in real time.","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"198 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74212045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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