Pub Date : 2023-01-22DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2023.2167876
T. T. Hung, L. T. Ngan, Hoang Viet, N. Hoang, T. Hieu
ABSTRACT Main chemical compositions of essential oil (EO) from Litsea cubeba fruit collected in Kon Tum Province of Vietnam were geranial (32.0%), neral (24.3%), citronellal (14.2%), and limonene (10.1%). Twenty-four compounds of the EO were identified and compared with those from EOs previously reported in India, China, and Malaysia. Minimal inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations (MIC and MBC) indicated that the EO induced high levels of growth inhibition and moderate bactericidal activity against seven test Helicobacter pylori strains, including six strains resistant to one to four antibiotics, azithromycin, erythromycin, levofloxacin, and metronidazole. The bacterial biofilm formation was significantly suppressed by the EO at 1/2 and 3/4×MIC. The EO also exerts inhibitory activity against H. pylori-urease and convert a spiral form of H. pylori into a coccoid form. Fruit EO inhibits bacterial growth via both contact and fumigant action.
{"title":"Chemical composition and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of essential oil from fresh fruits of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers","authors":"T. T. Hung, L. T. Ngan, Hoang Viet, N. Hoang, T. Hieu","doi":"10.1080/10412905.2023.2167876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2023.2167876","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Main chemical compositions of essential oil (EO) from Litsea cubeba fruit collected in Kon Tum Province of Vietnam were geranial (32.0%), neral (24.3%), citronellal (14.2%), and limonene (10.1%). Twenty-four compounds of the EO were identified and compared with those from EOs previously reported in India, China, and Malaysia. Minimal inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations (MIC and MBC) indicated that the EO induced high levels of growth inhibition and moderate bactericidal activity against seven test Helicobacter pylori strains, including six strains resistant to one to four antibiotics, azithromycin, erythromycin, levofloxacin, and metronidazole. The bacterial biofilm formation was significantly suppressed by the EO at 1/2 and 3/4×MIC. The EO also exerts inhibitory activity against H. pylori-urease and convert a spiral form of H. pylori into a coccoid form. Fruit EO inhibits bacterial growth via both contact and fumigant action.","PeriodicalId":15782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Essential Oil Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86103717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-22DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2023.2167881
Hailiang Li, Yang Yang, Long Hai
ABSTRACT Artemisia kanashiroi, is an important aromatic medicinal plant that is endemic to China. In the study, the chemical components of essential oil (EO) of A. kanashiroi obtained from different regions in China were analyzed. The results indicated that oxygenated monoterpenes are the predominant components of all EOs, and the major components were 1,8-cineole, camphor, terpine-4-ol, α-terpineol and spathulenol. The chemical composition of EOs exhibited ecological diversity driven by geographical factors. Furthermore, we evaluated the in vitro biological activities of the EOs, including their antioxidant and antibacterial activities. All of the EOs exhibited moderate to potent, broad-spectrum antibacterial and antifungal activities targeting both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. However, none of the EOs showed significant activity against the tested fungal strains. The antioxidant activity of the EOs was evaluated based on their scavenging activity against 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radicals, and all of the EOs showed significant concentration-dependent DPPH free radical scavenging activity.
{"title":"Chemical components, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of essential oil from Artemisia kanashiroi in Northwest China","authors":"Hailiang Li, Yang Yang, Long Hai","doi":"10.1080/10412905.2023.2167881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2023.2167881","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Artemisia kanashiroi, is an important aromatic medicinal plant that is endemic to China. In the study, the chemical components of essential oil (EO) of A. kanashiroi obtained from different regions in China were analyzed. The results indicated that oxygenated monoterpenes are the predominant components of all EOs, and the major components were 1,8-cineole, camphor, terpine-4-ol, α-terpineol and spathulenol. The chemical composition of EOs exhibited ecological diversity driven by geographical factors. Furthermore, we evaluated the in vitro biological activities of the EOs, including their antioxidant and antibacterial activities. All of the EOs exhibited moderate to potent, broad-spectrum antibacterial and antifungal activities targeting both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. However, none of the EOs showed significant activity against the tested fungal strains. The antioxidant activity of the EOs was evaluated based on their scavenging activity against 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radicals, and all of the EOs showed significant concentration-dependent DPPH free radical scavenging activity.","PeriodicalId":15782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Essential Oil Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78323803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-22DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2023.2167877
Omer Elkiran, C. Avşar, E. Bagci
ABSTRACT This study aimed to describe the chemical composition of the essential oil (EO) of stems, leaves and flowers of A. maritima collected from Turkey, and verify its antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. The EO was analyzed by GC-FID and GC-MS. Fifty-nine compounds representing to 98.1% of the EO were identified. The antimicrobial activities were determined against seven bacteria and two yeast species by using disc diffusion and MIC techniques. According to the results, it was observed that there was no effect of the EO against Gram-positive bacteria. The EO showed a low effect (8–9 mm) against Gram-negative bacteria, but the EO had a high effect (20–22 mm) against the tested fungi. In addition, according to the MIC test results, the EO presented effects against C. krusei, C. parapsilosis at a concentration of 50 µl/ml. The antioxidant activity of the EO was determined as IC50 = 31.9 µl/mL.
{"title":"Biological activities and chemical composition of essential oil of Achillea maritima (L.) Ehrend. & Y.P.Guo","authors":"Omer Elkiran, C. Avşar, E. Bagci","doi":"10.1080/10412905.2023.2167877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2023.2167877","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study aimed to describe the chemical composition of the essential oil (EO) of stems, leaves and flowers of A. maritima collected from Turkey, and verify its antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. The EO was analyzed by GC-FID and GC-MS. Fifty-nine compounds representing to 98.1% of the EO were identified. The antimicrobial activities were determined against seven bacteria and two yeast species by using disc diffusion and MIC techniques. According to the results, it was observed that there was no effect of the EO against Gram-positive bacteria. The EO showed a low effect (8–9 mm) against Gram-negative bacteria, but the EO had a high effect (20–22 mm) against the tested fungi. In addition, according to the MIC test results, the EO presented effects against C. krusei, C. parapsilosis at a concentration of 50 µl/ml. The antioxidant activity of the EO was determined as IC50 = 31.9 µl/mL.","PeriodicalId":15782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Essential Oil Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81471921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-03DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2022.2160843
Juliana Aparecida Célia, O. Resende, Márcio Carocho, T. Finimundy, Kenia Borges De Oliveira, F. P. Gomes, W. D. Quequeto, L. Barros, W. N. F. Junior
ABSTRACT The post-harvest stage of crops aims to minimize losses occuring during storage and commercialization. Drying process are some of the most used methods to minimize those losses. This work aimed at studying the drying kinetics of cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum), subject to two different drying conditions, one of which in an experimental fixed-bed dryer relying on an ambient air and speed of 0.5 m s−1, and the other with a forced air circulation oven at different temperatures (313.5, 323.15, 333.15 and 343.15 °K). The time required to reach the moisture equilibrium contents was 1.42, 3.0, 6.41, 14.0 and 21 h for drying temperatures of 343.15, 333.15, 323.15, 313.5 and 307.95 ºK, respectively. The Arrhenius equation described the diffusivity’s dependence on temperature, defining the activation energy of 64.77 kJ mol−1. The essential oils of the samples were analyzed through gas chromatography, which identified 23 individual compounds being eugenol the most abundant.
作物收获后阶段的目的是尽量减少储存和商业化过程中发生的损失。干燥过程是一些最常用的方法,以尽量减少这些损失。本研究旨在研究肉桂(Cinnamomum zeylanicum)在两种不同干燥条件下的干燥动力学,一种是在实验固定床干燥机中依赖环境空气和速度为0.5 m s - 1,另一种是在不同温度(313.5,323.15,333.15和343.15°K)的强制空气循环烘箱中。干燥温度为343.15、333.15、323.15、313.5和307.95ºK时,达到水分平衡含量所需时间分别为1.42、3.0、6.41、14.0和21 h。Arrhenius方程描述了扩散率与温度的关系,定义了活化能为64.77 kJ mol−1。通过气相色谱法对样品精油进行分析,鉴定出丁香酚含量最高的化合物有23种。
{"title":"Drying kinetics of cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum J. Presl) leaves: effects on individual volatile compounds and external color","authors":"Juliana Aparecida Célia, O. Resende, Márcio Carocho, T. Finimundy, Kenia Borges De Oliveira, F. P. Gomes, W. D. Quequeto, L. Barros, W. N. F. Junior","doi":"10.1080/10412905.2022.2160843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2022.2160843","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The post-harvest stage of crops aims to minimize losses occuring during storage and commercialization. Drying process are some of the most used methods to minimize those losses. This work aimed at studying the drying kinetics of cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum), subject to two different drying conditions, one of which in an experimental fixed-bed dryer relying on an ambient air and speed of 0.5 m s−1, and the other with a forced air circulation oven at different temperatures (313.5, 323.15, 333.15 and 343.15 °K). The time required to reach the moisture equilibrium contents was 1.42, 3.0, 6.41, 14.0 and 21 h for drying temperatures of 343.15, 333.15, 323.15, 313.5 and 307.95 ºK, respectively. The Arrhenius equation described the diffusivity’s dependence on temperature, defining the activation energy of 64.77 kJ mol−1. The essential oils of the samples were analyzed through gas chromatography, which identified 23 individual compounds being eugenol the most abundant.","PeriodicalId":15782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Essential Oil Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89360184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-29DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2022.2147593
Majid Halimi Khalil Abad, M. Nadaf
ABSTRACT The genus Ziziphora of the family Lamiaceae is well known for the medicinal properties of its species. Ziziphora persica is an edible medicinal plant, which is widely distributed in countries of Iran, Turkey, Kazakhstan and Azaerbaidzhan and is famed as a wild vegetable with notable aroma and flavor. In Iranian folk medicine, Ziziphora species has been also used as infusions for various purposes such as sedative, stomachic and carminative among others. The genus Ziziphora belongs to the Lamiaceae family consists of four species (Z. clinopodioides, Z. capitata, Z. persica and Z. tenuior) that widespread all over Iran. Ziziphora with common Persian name ‘kakuti-e kuhi’ comprised nine subspecies native to Iran. The composition and antibacterial and antioxidant activity of the essential oil and various extracts of Ziziphora persica were reported. This review presents and overview on the Eco-phytochemistry and Ethnobotany knowledge of Ziziphora persica and provides a deeper insight into phytochemistry of this specie. Relevant data were obtained through systematic electronic searches from various scientific databases including the institute of scientific information (ISI)-web of science, mendely desktop, google scholar, scopus, ISC, Pubmed, other relevant texts and local books. This review is concerned with characterization of chemical profiles of essential oils, extracts and volatiles, along with relevant biological and phytochemical properties of Ziziphora persica over the 32-year period, 1988–2020. A variety of Eco-phytochemistry and Ethnobotany properties of the Ziziphora persica has been documented, and phytochemicals of the essential oils of this specie has been identified.
摘要:紫唇草属是紫唇草科植物,因其药用价值而闻名于世。西番莲是一种可食用的药用植物,广泛分布于伊朗、土耳其、哈萨克斯坦和阿塞拜疆等国,是一种香气浓郁、风味独特的野菜。在伊朗民间医学中,Ziziphora品种也被用作各种目的的输液,如镇静、胃和驱风等。紫枝属属于紫枝科,由四种(Z. clinopodioides, Z. capitata, Z. persica和Z. tenuior)组成,广泛分布于伊朗。Ziziphora的波斯语名字为kakutii -e kuhi,由9个原产于伊朗的亚种组成。报道了酸枣精油及各种提取物的组成、抑菌活性和抗氧化活性。本文综述了国内外关于紫茎花的生态植物化学和民族植物学方面的研究进展,以期对紫茎花的植物化学有更深入的认识。通过系统的电子检索,从科学信息研究所(ISI)-web of science、mendely desktop、谷歌scholar、scopus、ISC、Pubmed、其他相关文本和本地图书等多个科学数据库中获取相关数据。本文综述了1988-2020年32年间枇杷叶精油、挥发物、挥发物的化学性质及其相关的生物学和植物化学性质。文献记录了紫枝的多种生态植物化学和民族植物学特性,并鉴定了该物种精油的植物化学成分。
{"title":"The ethnobotanical properties and medicinal application of essential oils of Ziziphora persica Bunge from different habitats: A review","authors":"Majid Halimi Khalil Abad, M. Nadaf","doi":"10.1080/10412905.2022.2147593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2022.2147593","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The genus Ziziphora of the family Lamiaceae is well known for the medicinal properties of its species. Ziziphora persica is an edible medicinal plant, which is widely distributed in countries of Iran, Turkey, Kazakhstan and Azaerbaidzhan and is famed as a wild vegetable with notable aroma and flavor. In Iranian folk medicine, Ziziphora species has been also used as infusions for various purposes such as sedative, stomachic and carminative among others. The genus Ziziphora belongs to the Lamiaceae family consists of four species (Z. clinopodioides, Z. capitata, Z. persica and Z. tenuior) that widespread all over Iran. Ziziphora with common Persian name ‘kakuti-e kuhi’ comprised nine subspecies native to Iran. The composition and antibacterial and antioxidant activity of the essential oil and various extracts of Ziziphora persica were reported. This review presents and overview on the Eco-phytochemistry and Ethnobotany knowledge of Ziziphora persica and provides a deeper insight into phytochemistry of this specie. Relevant data were obtained through systematic electronic searches from various scientific databases including the institute of scientific information (ISI)-web of science, mendely desktop, google scholar, scopus, ISC, Pubmed, other relevant texts and local books. This review is concerned with characterization of chemical profiles of essential oils, extracts and volatiles, along with relevant biological and phytochemical properties of Ziziphora persica over the 32-year period, 1988–2020. A variety of Eco-phytochemistry and Ethnobotany properties of the Ziziphora persica has been documented, and phytochemicals of the essential oils of this specie has been identified.","PeriodicalId":15782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Essential Oil Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79506859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-28DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2022.2160844
María Dolores Herrera Gonzalez
ABSTRACT The leaf oil from Baccharis punctulata D.C. specimens from Argentina, analyzed by GC and GC/MS during a one-year phenological cycle, showed important changes. In spring and summer, during the stem and floral bud development, the percentages of amorpha-4,7(11)-diene, amorpha-4-en-7-ol, amorpha-4,7-diene-11-ol and amorpha-4,7(11)-dien-8-one increased, while the percentage of verboccidentafuran decreased (c.a. 50% to 10%). The percentage of the guaiane alismol, which was negligible in other months, also increased (19.1–24.8 %). Alismol structure was spectroscopically established. Interesting, when buds opened, alismol percentage fell, so pre- and full-flowering oil composition resulted very different. Germacra-1(10),5-dien-4α-ol (16.7–23.0 %), verboccidentafuran (16.1–18.4%) and elemane-type sesquiterpenes were main components at flowering. Germacra-1(10),5-dien-4α-ol may have the adequate configuration and conformation to be biosynthetically related to alismol. Finally, germacra-1(10),5-dien-4α-ol and elemene derivative percentages decreased. Verboccidentafuran (27.6–52.4%) was the main compound in winter. These cyclic changes appear to be associated with the phenological stages of the plant during the year.
{"title":"Changes in the composition of the leaf oil from Baccharis punctulata D.C. specimens from Argentina depend on the different stages of the plant through the year","authors":"María Dolores Herrera Gonzalez","doi":"10.1080/10412905.2022.2160844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2022.2160844","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The leaf oil from Baccharis punctulata D.C. specimens from Argentina, analyzed by GC and GC/MS during a one-year phenological cycle, showed important changes. In spring and summer, during the stem and floral bud development, the percentages of amorpha-4,7(11)-diene, amorpha-4-en-7-ol, amorpha-4,7-diene-11-ol and amorpha-4,7(11)-dien-8-one increased, while the percentage of verboccidentafuran decreased (c.a. 50% to 10%). The percentage of the guaiane alismol, which was negligible in other months, also increased (19.1–24.8 %). Alismol structure was spectroscopically established. Interesting, when buds opened, alismol percentage fell, so pre- and full-flowering oil composition resulted very different. Germacra-1(10),5-dien-4α-ol (16.7–23.0 %), verboccidentafuran (16.1–18.4%) and elemane-type sesquiterpenes were main components at flowering. Germacra-1(10),5-dien-4α-ol may have the adequate configuration and conformation to be biosynthetically related to alismol. Finally, germacra-1(10),5-dien-4α-ol and elemene derivative percentages decreased. Verboccidentafuran (27.6–52.4%) was the main compound in winter. These cyclic changes appear to be associated with the phenological stages of the plant during the year.","PeriodicalId":15782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Essential Oil Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78700737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-27DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2022.2147675
Ljuboš Ušjak, M. Drobac, Marija Ivanov, M. Soković, M. Milenković, M. Niketić, S. Petrović
ABSTRACT Composition and antimicrobial activity of root, leaf, stem, flower and fruit essential oils from cultivated Pastinaca sativa subsp. sativa, and its two wild-growing relatives P. sativa subsp. urens and P. hirsuta (Apiaceae) were investigated. Twenty-nine hydrodistilled essential oils of plants from different localities and/or years were analysed by GC-FID and GC/MS. Dominant in root oils was myristicin (P. sativa) or apiole (P. hirsuta), in leaf and stem oils myristicin (cultivated plants) or γ-palmitolactone (wild-growing plants) and in flower and fruit oils aliphatic esters. Multivariate statistics (PCA, nMDS, UPGMA clustering) generally revealed separation of oils of investigated Pastinaca taxa and demonstrated their chemosystematic significance. One oil per each organ of all three plants (fifteen in total) was tested using microdilution method for activity against Candida tropicalis, C. parapsilosis, C. krusei, C. glabrata, C. albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli, Salmonella Typhimurium and Enterobacter cloacae; MIC = 0.25–8 mg/mL, MBC(MFC) = 0.5–16 mg/mL.
{"title":"Composition and antimicrobial activity of Pastinaca sativa subsp. sativa, P. sativa subsp. urens and P. hirsuta essential oils","authors":"Ljuboš Ušjak, M. Drobac, Marija Ivanov, M. Soković, M. Milenković, M. Niketić, S. Petrović","doi":"10.1080/10412905.2022.2147675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2022.2147675","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Composition and antimicrobial activity of root, leaf, stem, flower and fruit essential oils from cultivated Pastinaca sativa subsp. sativa, and its two wild-growing relatives P. sativa subsp. urens and P. hirsuta (Apiaceae) were investigated. Twenty-nine hydrodistilled essential oils of plants from different localities and/or years were analysed by GC-FID and GC/MS. Dominant in root oils was myristicin (P. sativa) or apiole (P. hirsuta), in leaf and stem oils myristicin (cultivated plants) or γ-palmitolactone (wild-growing plants) and in flower and fruit oils aliphatic esters. Multivariate statistics (PCA, nMDS, UPGMA clustering) generally revealed separation of oils of investigated Pastinaca taxa and demonstrated their chemosystematic significance. One oil per each organ of all three plants (fifteen in total) was tested using microdilution method for activity against Candida tropicalis, C. parapsilosis, C. krusei, C. glabrata, C. albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli, Salmonella Typhimurium and Enterobacter cloacae; MIC = 0.25–8 mg/mL, MBC(MFC) = 0.5–16 mg/mL.","PeriodicalId":15782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Essential Oil Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81439765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-23DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2022.2147592
D. Yigit Hanoglu, A. Hanoğlu, Samuel Bukunmi Adediran, K. Başer, D. Özkum Yavuz
ABSTRACT The genus Eucalyptus belonging to the Myrtaceae family, consists of tall, evergreen trees with leathery leaves. They are indigenous to Australia and contain about 900 species and subspecies. One important use is production of essential oils, which are valuable in both medicinal and pharmaceutical industries. There are about 62 species of Eucalyptus naturalized to Cyprus including E. camaldulensis and E. torquata. The essential oil constituents of leaves of these two species of Eucalyptus collected from Northern Cyprus were isolated by hydro-distillation and analyzed by GC and GC/MS, simultaneously. E. camaldulensis oil yield was higher (2.4%), and major compounds identified were α-phellandrene (10.3%) and β-phellandrene (30.6%), respectively. These compounds were followed by p-cymene (8.2%), bicyclogermacrene (6.1%) and spathulenol (9.3%). On the other hand, E. torquata oil yield was relatively lower (1.6%), with major compounds being α-pinene (18.6%), 1,8-cineole (18.8%), β-eudesmol (10.3%) and torquatone (29.2%).
{"title":"The essential oil compositions of two Eucalyptus sp. (E. camaldulensis Dehnh. and E. torquata Luehm.) naturalized to Cyprus","authors":"D. Yigit Hanoglu, A. Hanoğlu, Samuel Bukunmi Adediran, K. Başer, D. Özkum Yavuz","doi":"10.1080/10412905.2022.2147592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2022.2147592","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The genus Eucalyptus belonging to the Myrtaceae family, consists of tall, evergreen trees with leathery leaves. They are indigenous to Australia and contain about 900 species and subspecies. One important use is production of essential oils, which are valuable in both medicinal and pharmaceutical industries. There are about 62 species of Eucalyptus naturalized to Cyprus including E. camaldulensis and E. torquata. The essential oil constituents of leaves of these two species of Eucalyptus collected from Northern Cyprus were isolated by hydro-distillation and analyzed by GC and GC/MS, simultaneously. E. camaldulensis oil yield was higher (2.4%), and major compounds identified were α-phellandrene (10.3%) and β-phellandrene (30.6%), respectively. These compounds were followed by p-cymene (8.2%), bicyclogermacrene (6.1%) and spathulenol (9.3%). On the other hand, E. torquata oil yield was relatively lower (1.6%), with major compounds being α-pinene (18.6%), 1,8-cineole (18.8%), β-eudesmol (10.3%) and torquatone (29.2%).","PeriodicalId":15782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Essential Oil Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78753998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-21DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2022.2147591
Y. Kaya, B. Demirci, Zübeyde Uğurlu Aydın, Emel Oybak Dönmez, K. Baser, A. Dönmez
ABSTRACT The genera Nigella and Garidella are two members of the Nigelleae tribe. Among all the taxa of the tribe, black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) is one of the most important plants concerning economic and medicinal uses. In this study, volatiles were analyzed in detail to elucidate the phytochemical profiles and to understand the taxonomic patterns of secondary metabolites for 19 taxa of Nigella and Garidella collected from Turkey and the neighboring countries. Volatiles were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) using different polarity columns. Seventeen Nigella and two Garidella taxa were investigated, with 130 volatile oil components characterized. Structural similarities of the compounds were clustered by a machine learning algorithm using the molecular fingerprinting method. Our results depict that the phytochemicals produced by Nigelleae can be classified independently of their chemical families and significantly contribute to genera delimitation by their structural distances.
{"title":"Structural similarities of phytochemicals significantly contribute to species delimitation of Nigella and Garidella (Ranunculaceae)","authors":"Y. Kaya, B. Demirci, Zübeyde Uğurlu Aydın, Emel Oybak Dönmez, K. Baser, A. Dönmez","doi":"10.1080/10412905.2022.2147591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2022.2147591","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The genera Nigella and Garidella are two members of the Nigelleae tribe. Among all the taxa of the tribe, black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) is one of the most important plants concerning economic and medicinal uses. In this study, volatiles were analyzed in detail to elucidate the phytochemical profiles and to understand the taxonomic patterns of secondary metabolites for 19 taxa of Nigella and Garidella collected from Turkey and the neighboring countries. Volatiles were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) using different polarity columns. Seventeen Nigella and two Garidella taxa were investigated, with 130 volatile oil components characterized. Structural similarities of the compounds were clustered by a machine learning algorithm using the molecular fingerprinting method. Our results depict that the phytochemicals produced by Nigelleae can be classified independently of their chemical families and significantly contribute to genera delimitation by their structural distances.","PeriodicalId":15782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Essential Oil Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79631241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-30DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2022.2115569
Vanessa Farias dos Santos, Midiã Rodrigues de Oliveira, Cesar Castelo Branco de Queiroz, G. J. N. de Vasconcelos, R. Takeara
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the chemical profile and acaricidal activity against the mite Suidasia pontifica of the essential oils from leaves of Piper marginatum Jacq and aerial parts (branches, leaves, and inflorescences) of Piper callosum Ruiz & Pav. From the aerial parts (branches, leaves and inflorescences) of P. callosum, three different essential oils were extracted with variations in the contents of their chemical constituents. The major compounds in the essential oil of P. marginatum were δ-3-carene and (E)-β-ocimene, while safrole was the predominant compound in the essential oils of P. callosum. Concentrations of 4 μL/L of the essential oil of P. marginatum and 2 μL/L of the essential oil of P. callosum killed all the mites tested after 72 h of exposure. The 50% lethal concentration ranged from 1.19 to 2.16 µl/L air for P. marginatum and from 1.22 to 3.44 µl/L air for P. callosum.
{"title":"Chemical composition and acaricidal activity of the essential oils of Piper marginatum and Piper callosum collected in the Amazon region","authors":"Vanessa Farias dos Santos, Midiã Rodrigues de Oliveira, Cesar Castelo Branco de Queiroz, G. J. N. de Vasconcelos, R. Takeara","doi":"10.1080/10412905.2022.2115569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2022.2115569","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the chemical profile and acaricidal activity against the mite Suidasia pontifica of the essential oils from leaves of Piper marginatum Jacq and aerial parts (branches, leaves, and inflorescences) of Piper callosum Ruiz & Pav. From the aerial parts (branches, leaves and inflorescences) of P. callosum, three different essential oils were extracted with variations in the contents of their chemical constituents. The major compounds in the essential oil of P. marginatum were δ-3-carene and (E)-β-ocimene, while safrole was the predominant compound in the essential oils of P. callosum. Concentrations of 4 μL/L of the essential oil of P. marginatum and 2 μL/L of the essential oil of P. callosum killed all the mites tested after 72 h of exposure. The 50% lethal concentration ranged from 1.19 to 2.16 µl/L air for P. marginatum and from 1.22 to 3.44 µl/L air for P. callosum.","PeriodicalId":15782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Essential Oil Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89747839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}