Pub Date : 2024-07-27DOI: 10.1007/s10895-024-03867-7
Erendra Manandhar, Blake O. Day, Ke´shay M. Sampson, Evelyn E. Schroeder, Aimee L. Ninahaza, Samantha T. Aragon, Camille J. Kwan, Franchesca C. Tinacba, Joshua J. Do, Rosanna Jees, Ram S. Bhatta, Peter J. Cragg
A 1,8-naphthalimide-based tripodal fluorescent ligand (L3) was synthesized through the copper (I) catalyzed Huisgen azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction of 2-(2-azidoethyl)-6-morpholino-1 H-benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3(2 H)-dione with triproparagylamine. Naphthalimide acts as the fluorophore while the triazole and amine nitrogens chelate the metal ion. L3 showed a selective fluorescence turn-off for Cu(II) over other metal ions in aqueous acetonitrile solution. A Job’s plot, Benesi-Hildbrand plot and high-resolution mass spectrometry data confirm a 1:1 binding stoichiometry with a binding constant of 7.8 х105 M− 1 while addition of disodium EDTA demonstrates its reversibility. The structure and stability of the complex was supported by theoretical calculations. The limit of detection for Cu(II) was calculated to be 0.3 µM which is considerably lower than WHO recommended Cu(II) limit in drinking water.
{"title":"A 1,8-Naphthalimide-based Tripodal Fluorescent Chemosensor to Selectively Detect Copper Ions","authors":"Erendra Manandhar, Blake O. Day, Ke´shay M. Sampson, Evelyn E. Schroeder, Aimee L. Ninahaza, Samantha T. Aragon, Camille J. Kwan, Franchesca C. Tinacba, Joshua J. Do, Rosanna Jees, Ram S. Bhatta, Peter J. Cragg","doi":"10.1007/s10895-024-03867-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-024-03867-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A 1,8-naphthalimide-based tripodal fluorescent ligand (<b>L3)</b> was synthesized through the copper (I) catalyzed Huisgen azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction of 2-(2-azidoethyl)-6-morpholino-1 H-benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3(2 H)-dione with triproparagylamine. Naphthalimide acts as the fluorophore while the triazole and amine nitrogens chelate the metal ion. <b>L3</b> showed a selective fluorescence turn-off for Cu(II) over other metal ions in aqueous acetonitrile solution. A Job’s plot, Benesi-Hildbrand plot and high-resolution mass spectrometry data confirm a 1:1 binding stoichiometry with a binding constant of 7.8 х10<sup>5</sup> M<sup>− 1</sup> while addition of disodium EDTA demonstrates its reversibility. The structure and stability of the complex was supported by theoretical calculations. The limit of detection for Cu(II) was calculated to be 0.3 µM which is considerably lower than WHO recommended Cu(II) limit in drinking water.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141778227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-26DOI: 10.1007/s10895-024-03861-z
Arunangshu Kundu, Gobinda Chandra De, Sushobhan Ghosh
A novel binuclear palladium complex has been synthesized by the reaction of tetramethylethylenediamine palladium nitrate and sodium salt of pyromellitic acid. UV vis, NMR as well as fluorescent titration techniques show that this binuclear palladium complex interacts with neurotransmitter dopamine. The fluorescence of the palladium complex in aqueous solution gets enhanced with the gradual addition of the neurotransmitter dopamine which makes this complex to act as a turn on fluorescent sensor for neurotransmitter dopamine.
{"title":"Design and Synthesis of a Novel Binuclear Palladium Complex as a Turn on Fluorescent Receptor for Neurotransmitter Dopamine.","authors":"Arunangshu Kundu, Gobinda Chandra De, Sushobhan Ghosh","doi":"10.1007/s10895-024-03861-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-024-03861-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A novel binuclear palladium complex has been synthesized by the reaction of tetramethylethylenediamine palladium nitrate and sodium salt of pyromellitic acid. UV vis, NMR as well as fluorescent titration techniques show that this binuclear palladium complex interacts with neurotransmitter dopamine. The fluorescence of the palladium complex in aqueous solution gets enhanced with the gradual addition of the neurotransmitter dopamine which makes this complex to act as a turn on fluorescent sensor for neurotransmitter dopamine.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141766290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper the binding of noscapine (NOS) as an anticancer drug with poor bioavailability and low solubility with beta and methyl-beta cyclodextrins (β-CD and M-β-CD) as the biocompatible drug carriers were discussed using ultraviolet-visible, fluorescence and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, as well as molecular docking. The absorption of NOS changed when it was bound to both cyclodextrins, resulting in a hyperchromic shift. It formed a 1:1 stoichiometry inclusion complex with both cyclodextrins according to the Benesi-Hildebrand equation. The binding affinity was larger in NOS-M-β-CD (5.9 (± 0.66) × 103 M- 1) than NOS-β-CD (3.7 (± 0.22) × 103 M- 1) complex. The fluorescence emission band of NOS at 408 nm was quenched when NOS was complexed with β-CD, and enhanced in the presence of M-β-CD, while the shoulder at 350 nm was enhanced selectively when NOS was complexed with M-β-CD. The fluorescence quenching of NOS with β-CD showed a negative deviation from the Stern-Volmer. The thermodynamic parameters have been estimated with the help of the Van't Hoff equation in different temperatures, and a dynamic mechanism was proposed for quenching. Also, both ΔH and ΔS have positive values thus the main interactions result in hydrophobic forces. Moreover, the negative value of ΔG indicates that the bonding process is spontaneous. 1H NMR chemical shift changes were observable for NOS and both CDs protons due to the chemical environment changes of some nuclei upon complexation. The molecular docking results revealed that the 1:1 inclusion complex possesses a good molecular shape complementarity score for their most probable structures, and indicated that the M-β-CD inclusion system gave the higher complexation efficiency. The binding energy values for β-CD and M-β-CD were determined to be -6.7 and - 9.5 kcal/mol, respectively. These findings suggest the same as the result of experimental tests that the NOS-M-β-CD complex is more stable than the NOS-β-CD complex.
{"title":"The Binding Mechanism Between Cyclodextrins and Anticancer Drug Noscapine: A Spectroscopic and Molecular Docking Study.","authors":"Arezu Hosseiny, Zahra Talebpour, Zahra Garkani-Nejad, Fereshteh Golestanifar","doi":"10.1007/s10895-024-03869-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-024-03869-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this paper the binding of noscapine (NOS) as an anticancer drug with poor bioavailability and low solubility with beta and methyl-beta cyclodextrins (β-CD and M-β-CD) as the biocompatible drug carriers were discussed using ultraviolet-visible, fluorescence and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, as well as molecular docking. The absorption of NOS changed when it was bound to both cyclodextrins, resulting in a hyperchromic shift. It formed a 1:1 stoichiometry inclusion complex with both cyclodextrins according to the Benesi-Hildebrand equation. The binding affinity was larger in NOS-M-β-CD (5.9 (± 0.66) × 10<sup>3</sup> M<sup>- 1</sup>) than NOS-β-CD (3.7 (± 0.22) × 10<sup>3</sup> M<sup>- 1</sup>) complex. The fluorescence emission band of NOS at 408 nm was quenched when NOS was complexed with β-CD, and enhanced in the presence of M-β-CD, while the shoulder at 350 nm was enhanced selectively when NOS was complexed with M-β-CD. The fluorescence quenching of NOS with β-CD showed a negative deviation from the Stern-Volmer. The thermodynamic parameters have been estimated with the help of the Van't Hoff equation in different temperatures, and a dynamic mechanism was proposed for quenching. Also, both ΔH and ΔS have positive values thus the main interactions result in hydrophobic forces. Moreover, the negative value of ΔG indicates that the bonding process is spontaneous. <sup>1</sup>H NMR chemical shift changes were observable for NOS and both CDs protons due to the chemical environment changes of some nuclei upon complexation. The molecular docking results revealed that the 1:1 inclusion complex possesses a good molecular shape complementarity score for their most probable structures, and indicated that the M-β-CD inclusion system gave the higher complexation efficiency. The binding energy values for β-CD and M-β-CD were determined to be -6.7 and - 9.5 kcal/mol, respectively. These findings suggest the same as the result of experimental tests that the NOS-M-β-CD complex is more stable than the NOS-β-CD complex.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141766291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-26DOI: 10.1007/s10895-024-03857-9
Xiaoci Lv, Yu Xie, Heping Li
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), as an important small molecule bioregulator, plays a key role in many physiological activities and signaling, and abnormal fluctuations in H2S concentration can lead to a variety of diseases. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a near-infrared fluorescence probe to visualize fluctuations in H2S levels. This work is based on Sulfur-substituted dicyanomethylene-4 H-chromene (DCM), A novel NIR fluorescent probe (E) -3 - (2 - (4 - (dicyanomethylene) -6-methyl-4 H-Thiochromen-2-yl)vinyl-1-methylquinolin-1-ium (DMT) was synthesized successfully. Research has found that in weakly alkaline environments, the probe DMT reacts rapidly with H2S (only 10 s), the fluorescence intensity at 684 nm is enhanced by about 60 fold, the detection limit is as low as 0.1623 µM, the Stokes shift is large (94 nm), and strong selectivity as well as anti-interference ability towards H2S. This will provide a new method for the rapid detection and further application of H2S.
{"title":"A Novel NIR Fluorescent Probe for Rapid Response to Hydrogen Sulfide.","authors":"Xiaoci Lv, Yu Xie, Heping Li","doi":"10.1007/s10895-024-03857-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-024-03857-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S), as an important small molecule bioregulator, plays a key role in many physiological activities and signaling, and abnormal fluctuations in H<sub>2</sub>S concentration can lead to a variety of diseases. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a near-infrared fluorescence probe to visualize fluctuations in H<sub>2</sub>S levels. This work is based on Sulfur-substituted dicyanomethylene-4 H-chromene (DCM), A novel NIR fluorescent probe (E) -3 - (2 - (4 - (dicyanomethylene) -6-methyl-4 H-Thiochromen-2-yl)vinyl-1-methylquinolin-1-ium (DMT) was synthesized successfully. Research has found that in weakly alkaline environments, the probe DMT reacts rapidly with H<sub>2</sub>S (only 10 s), the fluorescence intensity at 684 nm is enhanced by about 60 fold, the detection limit is as low as 0.1623 µM, the Stokes shift is large (94 nm), and strong selectivity as well as anti-interference ability towards H<sub>2</sub>S. This will provide a new method for the rapid detection and further application of H<sub>2</sub>S.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141766289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-25DOI: 10.1007/s10895-024-03862-y
Kefan Ning, Xinhuan Ma, Xinyao Wang, Shiqiang Cui, Shouzhi Pu
As a new type of zero-dimensional nanomaterial, carbon dots are widely applied in various fields. However, most of the carbon dots have aggregation fluorescence quenching properties, which limited their practical applications. In this study, a novel sulfur-doped carbon dots (S-CDs) was prepared by solvothermal method. The properties of the S-CDs in ethanol solution and in solid state were investigated respectively. The results showed that the S-CDs have an excited wavelength dependent emission of blue fluorescence in ethanol solution, and have orange fluorescence emission in solid state and composite films, indicating the prepared S-CDs has aggregation-induced emission (AIE) performance. The main reason was that the presence of S-S bonds and the intramolecular rotation of aromatic rings were limited in solid state, resulting in its emission of orange fluorescence. Furthermore, the S-CDs could be applied to identify fingerprints, anti-counterfeiting.
{"title":"Preparation and Application of a Sulfur-Doped Fluorescent Carbon Dots with Aggregation-Induced Emission Character.","authors":"Kefan Ning, Xinhuan Ma, Xinyao Wang, Shiqiang Cui, Shouzhi Pu","doi":"10.1007/s10895-024-03862-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-024-03862-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As a new type of zero-dimensional nanomaterial, carbon dots are widely applied in various fields. However, most of the carbon dots have aggregation fluorescence quenching properties, which limited their practical applications. In this study, a novel sulfur-doped carbon dots (S-CDs) was prepared by solvothermal method. The properties of the S-CDs in ethanol solution and in solid state were investigated respectively. The results showed that the S-CDs have an excited wavelength dependent emission of blue fluorescence in ethanol solution, and have orange fluorescence emission in solid state and composite films, indicating the prepared S-CDs has aggregation-induced emission (AIE) performance. The main reason was that the presence of S-S bonds and the intramolecular rotation of aromatic rings were limited in solid state, resulting in its emission of orange fluorescence. Furthermore, the S-CDs could be applied to identify fingerprints, anti-counterfeiting.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141759129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-25DOI: 10.1007/s10895-024-03821-7
Mingyu Gan, Yichen Xu, Jie Tan, Jieyin Wei, Ning Wang, Jianhua Wang
A kind of nitrogen and sulfur co-doped CDs (N, S-CDs) was facilely synthesized using thiourea and citric acid as precursors, which established an "on-off-on" fluorescence probe to sequential detecting mercury and iodine ions inside water and biology samples. Under 360 nm excitation, CDs emit blue fluorescence with an optimal emission peak of 425 nm (on). The fluorescence of CDs experiences a significant quenching effect upon interaction with Hg2+ ions due to the electron transfer between CDs and Hg2+. This quenching effect is subsequently recovered upon the addition of I- owing to the formation of complexes between Hg2+ and I-. The probe exhibits high selectivity and sensitivity toward Hg2+ and I- with broad linearity in the range of 5-50 μM and 15-60 μM, respectively, and a low detection limit of 14.336 nM and 38.213 nM, respectively. The constructed fluorescence probe N, S-CDs has been successfully applied to the detection of Hg2+ and I- in water and biological samples with great recoveries. More importantly, the bioimaging study demonstrated that N, S-CDs are suitable for live monitoring in biological imaging scenarios of Hg2+ and I- in living cells.
{"title":"Microwave-assisted Facile Synthesized Carbon Dots as \"on-off-on\" Fluorescence Probes for Mercury and Iodine Ions in Bio-samples and Cell Imaging.","authors":"Mingyu Gan, Yichen Xu, Jie Tan, Jieyin Wei, Ning Wang, Jianhua Wang","doi":"10.1007/s10895-024-03821-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-024-03821-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A kind of nitrogen and sulfur co-doped CDs (N, S-CDs) was facilely synthesized using thiourea and citric acid as precursors, which established an \"on-off-on\" fluorescence probe to sequential detecting mercury and iodine ions inside water and biology samples. Under 360 nm excitation, CDs emit blue fluorescence with an optimal emission peak of 425 nm (on). The fluorescence of CDs experiences a significant quenching effect upon interaction with Hg<sup>2+</sup> ions due to the electron transfer between CDs and Hg<sup>2+</sup>. This quenching effect is subsequently recovered upon the addition of I<sup>-</sup> owing to the formation of complexes between Hg<sup>2+</sup> and I<sup>-</sup>. The probe exhibits high selectivity and sensitivity toward Hg<sup>2+</sup> and I<sup>-</sup> with broad linearity in the range of 5-50 μM and 15-60 μM, respectively, and a low detection limit of 14.336 nM and 38.213 nM, respectively. The constructed fluorescence probe N, S-CDs has been successfully applied to the detection of Hg<sup>2+</sup> and I<sup>-</sup> in water and biological samples with great recoveries. More importantly, the bioimaging study demonstrated that N, S-CDs are suitable for live monitoring in biological imaging scenarios of Hg<sup>2+</sup> and I<sup>-</sup> in living cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141759128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common malignant tumor originating from liver cells, characterized by complex pathogenesis and limited treatment options such as surgery, chemotherapy, and transplantation. Cisplatin, an effective chemotherapeutic agent, disrupts cancer cell DNA but is hindered by side effects and the need for controlled sustained release to optimize efficacy. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as promising nanocarriers for precise local drug delivery, reducing required doses and mitigating side effects of chemotherapeutic drugs, thus offering a potential avenue for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treatment. In this research, a rectangular channel MOF (Rumgay H, Ferlay J, Martel C, Georges D, Ibrahim AS, Zheng R, Wei W, Lemmens VEPP, Soerjomataram I (2022) Global, regional and national burden of primary liver cancer by subtype. Eur J Cancer 161:108-118) carrier was synthesized using ligand L as the organic linker coordinated with Cu(II) and I(I). The MOF's structure and fluorescence properties were characterized. Additionally, to enhance substrate biocompatibility, composite carrier materials were prepared by incorporating polylactic acid (PLA) with 1, utilized for cisplatin loading. To evaluate the inhibitory effect of PLA-1@cisplatin on HCC, HepG-2 and Huh-7 HCC cell lines were treated with varying concentrations of the drug for 48 h, and their cell viability was assessed. The results demonstrated a significant dose-dependent reduction in cell viability of both HepG-2 and Huh-7 cells. To explore the potential inhibitory mechanism of PLA-1@cisplatin on HCC, the mRNA levels of GADD45A and NACC1 in HepG-2 and Huh-7 cells post-treatment were measured. GADD45A expression, initially low in HCC cells, was significantly upregulated after drug treatment, while NACC1, typically highly expressed in HCC, showed a significant decrease in mRNA levels with increasing concentrations of PLA-1@cisplatin. These findings indicate that PLA-1@cisplatin effectively upregulates GADD45A expression and downregulates NACC1 expression. Overall, the developed cisplatin-loaded nanoparticle system holds promise for HCC treatment by reducing chemotherapy side effects and enhancing drug efficacy.
肝细胞癌(HCC)是一种常见的肝细胞恶性肿瘤,发病机制复杂,手术、化疗和移植等治疗手段有限。顺铂是一种有效的化疗药物,能破坏癌细胞 DNA,但副作用大,而且需要控制持续释放以优化疗效。金属有机框架(MOFs)已成为一种很有前景的纳米载体,可用于精确的局部给药,减少所需剂量并减轻化疗药物的副作用,从而为肝细胞癌(HCC)的治疗提供了一条潜在的途径。在这项研究中,矩形通道 MOF(Rumgay H, Ferlay J, Martel C, Georges D, Ibrahim AS, Zheng R, Wei W, Lemmens VEPP, Soerjomataram I (2022) Global, regional and national burden of primary liver cancer by subtype.Eur J Cancer 161:108-118)载体,以配体 L 为有机连接体,配位 Cu(II) 和 I(I)。对 MOF 的结构和荧光特性进行了表征。此外,为了提高基质的生物相容性,还将聚乳酸(PLA)与 1 结合在一起制备了复合载体材料,用于顺铂的负载。为了评估 PLA-1@cisplatin 对 HCC 的抑制作用,HepG-2 和 Huh-7 HCC 细胞株接受了不同浓度的药物处理 48 小时,并评估了它们的细胞活力。结果表明,HepG-2 和 Huh-7 细胞的存活率均出现了明显的剂量依赖性降低。为了探索 PLA-1@cisplatin 对 HCC 的潜在抑制机制,研究人员检测了 HepG-2 和 Huh-7 细胞在治疗后 GADD45A 和 NACC1 的 mRNA 水平。GADD45A最初在HCC细胞中的表达量较低,但在药物治疗后表达量明显升高;而NACC1通常在HCC细胞中表达量较高,但随着PLA-1@顺铂浓度的增加,其mRNA水平明显下降。这些发现表明,PLA-1@顺铂能有效上调 GADD45A 的表达,下调 NACC1 的表达。总之,所开发的顺铂负载纳米粒子系统可减少化疗副作用,提高药物疗效,有望用于HCC治疗。
{"title":"Metal-Organic Framework: Fabrication of Nano Fluorescent Composite Materials and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.","authors":"Jiahao Ge, Kangjun Zhang, Weijian Hu, Haihua Zhou, Xiaokang Wu","doi":"10.1007/s10895-024-03858-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-024-03858-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common malignant tumor originating from liver cells, characterized by complex pathogenesis and limited treatment options such as surgery, chemotherapy, and transplantation. Cisplatin, an effective chemotherapeutic agent, disrupts cancer cell DNA but is hindered by side effects and the need for controlled sustained release to optimize efficacy. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as promising nanocarriers for precise local drug delivery, reducing required doses and mitigating side effects of chemotherapeutic drugs, thus offering a potential avenue for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treatment. In this research, a rectangular channel MOF (Rumgay H, Ferlay J, Martel C, Georges D, Ibrahim AS, Zheng R, Wei W, Lemmens VEPP, Soerjomataram I (2022) Global, regional and national burden of primary liver cancer by subtype. Eur J Cancer 161:108-118) carrier was synthesized using ligand L as the organic linker coordinated with Cu(II) and I(I). The MOF's structure and fluorescence properties were characterized. Additionally, to enhance substrate biocompatibility, composite carrier materials were prepared by incorporating polylactic acid (PLA) with 1, utilized for cisplatin loading. To evaluate the inhibitory effect of PLA-1@cisplatin on HCC, HepG-2 and Huh-7 HCC cell lines were treated with varying concentrations of the drug for 48 h, and their cell viability was assessed. The results demonstrated a significant dose-dependent reduction in cell viability of both HepG-2 and Huh-7 cells. To explore the potential inhibitory mechanism of PLA-1@cisplatin on HCC, the mRNA levels of GADD45A and NACC1 in HepG-2 and Huh-7 cells post-treatment were measured. GADD45A expression, initially low in HCC cells, was significantly upregulated after drug treatment, while NACC1, typically highly expressed in HCC, showed a significant decrease in mRNA levels with increasing concentrations of PLA-1@cisplatin. These findings indicate that PLA-1@cisplatin effectively upregulates GADD45A expression and downregulates NACC1 expression. Overall, the developed cisplatin-loaded nanoparticle system holds promise for HCC treatment by reducing chemotherapy side effects and enhancing drug efficacy.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141759127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-24DOI: 10.1007/s10895-024-03870-y
V Parthibaraj, R Vijayakumar, Ranjib Kumar Padhi, K Ramachandran, K Maheshvaran
A series of Dy3+ ions doped NaBaB9O15 phosphors with different dopant concentration was synthesized by solid state reaction. The phase purity was checked by X-ray diffraction analysis and the functional groups present in as prepared phosphors was investigated with the help of FTIR spectral analysis. Under 386 nm excitation, the photoluminescence spectra exhibit three emission bands around 482 nm, 574 nm and 664 nm due to 4F9/2→6HJ/2 (J = 15, 13, 11) transions respectively. The optimum doping concentration of Dy3+ ions was found to be 5 mol%. The color coordinates are estimated from the emission spectra to check the dominant emission color and the color coordinates of the studied phosphors are fall on white region of CIE 1931 diagram. The decay curve analysis was made to determine the lifetime of excited state of Dy3+ ions and the decay curves are exhibited bi-exponential behavior irrespective of Dy3+ ion concentration. All these measurents are done in room temperature and the results obtained from these studies are discussed in detail to claim their usage in light emitting devices.
{"title":"Investigation on Luminescence Properties of Dy<sup>3+</sup> Ions Doped NaBaB<sub>9</sub>O<sub>15</sub> Phosphors for Optoelectronic Applications.","authors":"V Parthibaraj, R Vijayakumar, Ranjib Kumar Padhi, K Ramachandran, K Maheshvaran","doi":"10.1007/s10895-024-03870-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-024-03870-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A series of Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions doped NaBaB<sub>9</sub>O<sub>15</sub> phosphors with different dopant concentration was synthesized by solid state reaction. The phase purity was checked by X-ray diffraction analysis and the functional groups present in as prepared phosphors was investigated with the help of FTIR spectral analysis. Under 386 nm excitation, the photoluminescence spectra exhibit three emission bands around 482 nm, 574 nm and 664 nm due to <sup>4</sup>F<sub>9/2</sub>→<sup>6</sup>H<sub>J/2</sub> (J = 15, 13, 11) transions respectively. The optimum doping concentration of Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions was found to be 5 mol%. The color coordinates are estimated from the emission spectra to check the dominant emission color and the color coordinates of the studied phosphors are fall on white region of CIE 1931 diagram. The decay curve analysis was made to determine the lifetime of excited state of Dy<sup>3+</sup> ions and the decay curves are exhibited bi-exponential behavior irrespective of Dy<sup>3+</sup> ion concentration. All these measurents are done in room temperature and the results obtained from these studies are discussed in detail to claim their usage in light emitting devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141751885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-23DOI: 10.1007/s10895-024-03838-y
Md Mohasin, Md Zafer Alam, Suhail Ahmad, Umme Salma, Yogesh Kumar, Rajan Patel, Qasim Ullah, Salman A Khan
An Indane-1-one derivative 11-(1-benzyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-10,12-dihydrodiindeno[1,2-b:2',1'-e]-pyridine (BDP) has been synthesized by the reaction of Indan-1-one with 1-benzyl-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde. FT-IR, 1H-NMR, 13N-NMR and Mass spectroscopic techniques has been used to confirmed the structure of BDP. The observed photophysical changes in BDP across various solvents were associated. The impact of various interactions on photophysical parameters, including Stokes shift, dipole moment, oscillator strength, and fluorescence quantum yields, has been assessed in relation to solvent polarity. Moreover, BDP demonstrates potential as a selective fluorescent chemosensor for detecting Fe3+ ion within a range of cations in an aqueous DMSO environment. A thorough investigation into the recognition mechanism of BDP towards Fe3+ ion has been conducted using Benesi-Hildebrand and Stern-Volmer, measurements. BDP forms a 2:1 complex with the Fe3+ ion, exhibiting fluorescent quenching behaviour.
{"title":"Photophysical Investigation of One Pot Synthesized Novel Indenofluorene Derivative (BDP) as a Fluorescent Chemosensor for the Detection of Fe<sup>3+</sup> Ion.","authors":"Md Mohasin, Md Zafer Alam, Suhail Ahmad, Umme Salma, Yogesh Kumar, Rajan Patel, Qasim Ullah, Salman A Khan","doi":"10.1007/s10895-024-03838-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-024-03838-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An Indane-1-one derivative 11-(1-benzyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-10,12-dihydrodiindeno[1,2-b:2',1'-e]-pyridine (BDP) has been synthesized by the reaction of Indan-1-one with 1-benzyl-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde. FT-IR, <sup>1</sup>H-NMR, <sup>13</sup>N-NMR and Mass spectroscopic techniques has been used to confirmed the structure of BDP. The observed photophysical changes in BDP across various solvents were associated. The impact of various interactions on photophysical parameters, including Stokes shift, dipole moment, oscillator strength, and fluorescence quantum yields, has been assessed in relation to solvent polarity. Moreover, BDP demonstrates potential as a selective fluorescent chemosensor for detecting Fe<sup>3+</sup> ion within a range of cations in an aqueous DMSO environment. A thorough investigation into the recognition mechanism of BDP towards Fe<sup>3+</sup> ion has been conducted using Benesi-Hildebrand and Stern-Volmer, measurements. BDP forms a 2:1 complex with the Fe<sup>3+</sup> ion, exhibiting fluorescent quenching behaviour.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141748325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-23DOI: 10.1007/s10895-024-03849-9
Jayant Chaudhary, Aditi Tripathi, Suban K Sahoo
In this study, fluorescent gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) conjugated with pyridoxal-5-phosphate (PLP) were synthesized, characterized, and used for Zn2+ fluorescence turn-on sensing. PLP was conjugated over the surface of papain-stabilized fluorescent gold nanoclusters (pap-AuNCs; λex = 380 nm, λem = 670 nm) by forming imine linkage. Due to this modification, the red color emitting pap-AuNCs changed to orange color emitting nanoclusters PLP_pap-AuNCs. The nano-assembly PLP_pap-AuNCs detect Zn2+ selectively by showing a notable fluorescence enhancement at 477 nm. Zn2+ detection with PLP_pap-AuNCs was quick and easy, with an estimated detection limit of 0.14 µM. Further, paper strips and cotton buds coated with PLP_pap-AuNCs were developed for affordable on-site visual detection of Zn2+. Finally, the detection of Zn2+ in actual environmental water samples served as validation of the usefulness of PLP_pap-AuNCs.
{"title":"Vitamin B<sub>6</sub> Cofactor Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Conjugated Papain-Stabilized Fluorescent Gold Nanoclusters for Switch-on Detection of Zinc(II).","authors":"Jayant Chaudhary, Aditi Tripathi, Suban K Sahoo","doi":"10.1007/s10895-024-03849-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-024-03849-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study, fluorescent gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) conjugated with pyridoxal-5-phosphate (PLP) were synthesized, characterized, and used for Zn<sup>2+</sup> fluorescence turn-on sensing. PLP was conjugated over the surface of papain-stabilized fluorescent gold nanoclusters (pap-AuNCs; λ<sub>ex</sub> = 380 nm, λ<sub>em</sub> = 670 nm) by forming imine linkage. Due to this modification, the red color emitting pap-AuNCs changed to orange color emitting nanoclusters PLP_pap-AuNCs. The nano-assembly PLP_pap-AuNCs detect Zn<sup>2+</sup> selectively by showing a notable fluorescence enhancement at 477 nm. Zn<sup>2+</sup> detection with PLP_pap-AuNCs was quick and easy, with an estimated detection limit of 0.14 µM. Further, paper strips and cotton buds coated with PLP_pap-AuNCs were developed for affordable on-site visual detection of Zn<sup>2+</sup>. Finally, the detection of Zn<sup>2+</sup> in actual environmental water samples served as validation of the usefulness of PLP_pap-AuNCs.</p>","PeriodicalId":15800,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorescence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141748328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}