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2016 8th Euro American Conference on Telematics and Information Systems (EATIS)最新文献

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HighFrame: An integrated solution for high-level development and automatic deployment of component-based distributed systems HighFrame:基于组件的分布式系统的高级开发和自动部署的集成解决方案
Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/EATIS.2016.7520141
F. O. Carvalho, Sandra Alvarenga, Saulo Eduardo Galilleo Souza dos Santos, T. Rocha
This paper presents HighFrame, an integrated solution for high-level development and deployment that aims to reduce the complexity of developing heterogeneous component-based distributed systems. The developer keeps the focus on the business of the system (generic components in POJO style + Fraclet annotations) and uses a graphical model to define the architecture of the distributed system. HighFrame performs the deployment process of the system by automatically generating the technical code for component models and remote bindings, distributing, instantiating and making the system ready for use.
本文介绍了HighFrame,一个用于高级开发和部署的集成解决方案,旨在降低开发基于异构组件的分布式系统的复杂性。开发人员将重点放在系统的业务上(POJO风格的通用组件+ Fraclet注释),并使用图形模型来定义分布式系统的体系结构。HighFrame通过自动生成组件模型和远程绑定的技术代码、分发、实例化和使系统准备好使用来执行系统的部署过程。
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引用次数: 0
Technical profiles for mexican internet user to improve informatics security 墨西哥互联网用户提高信息安全的技术概况
Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/EATIS.2016.7520147
F. D. Felipe, F. Noya, I. Martinez
In this work we present technical profiles for computer and Internet user. These profiles are made taking in account academic formation from high school to undergraduate studies in Mexico. We have analyzed high school schedules from the most important Mexican Universities. We made a similar task with undergraduate studies considering engineering, social and humanistic careers and also medical and health studies. We consider to do this work technical training, international standards about Informatics Security, Data Centers installation and operation standards. We propose four profiles including knowledge, competence for computer and Internet users to improve the Informatics Security and to prevent risks about cybercrime.
在这项工作中,我们为计算机和互联网用户提供了技术概况。这些简介是考虑到从墨西哥高中到本科学习的学术信息而制作的。我们分析了墨西哥最重要大学的高中课程表。我们在本科学习中也做了类似的任务,考虑到工程、社会和人文职业以及医学和健康研究。我们考虑做好这项工作的技术培训、国际信息安全标准、数据中心安装和操作标准。本文提出了计算机和互联网用户应具备的知识、能力等四方面素质,以提高信息安全水平,防范网络犯罪风险。
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引用次数: 0
Congestion control LAN networks using an econometric model ARIMA 拥塞控制局域网使用计量经济模型ARIMA
Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/EATIS.2016.7520124
Martha M. Cuellar, Joaquín F. Sánchez
This article proposed an econometric model ARIMA(p, d, q) is presented as a tool for controlling LAN congestion. To achieve this objective should make the revision of the time series as a way to measure, understand and analyze data networks, as well as the behavior of the shares in a stock exchange. So the concept of the time series for actions and data networks to engage with this model propouse congestion control. In order to present a model to test the performance of the model is used to simulate a LAN trace.
本文提出了一个计量经济模型ARIMA(p, d, q)作为控制局域网拥塞的工具。为了实现这一目标,应该将时间序列的修正作为一种衡量、理解和分析数据网络以及股票在证券交易所中的行为的方法。因此,时间序列的概念为行动和数据网络参与这个模型提出了拥塞控制。为了给出一个模型来测试该模型的性能,用该模型模拟了一个局域网的轨迹。
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引用次数: 1
ICT didactic strategies and social network in teaching sexuality education 性教育教学中的ICT教学策略与社会网络
Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/EATIS.2016.7520133
P. Peralta, E. Carrillo
Research Project done to find out about the existing connection between knowledge and attitude towards sexuality by using ICT strategies in adolescents from 14 to 16 years old attending two public high schools with the objective of increasing the possibilities of offering teenagers with better tools to prevent unintended pregnancy and therefore promote critical thinking in them. The method used was experimental quantitative research with testing, post-testing, and implementation of didactic ICT teaching strategies as well as traditional techniques such as the use of the `Pedagogical Suitcase', a teaching project sponsored by the Colombian Department of Education to promote Sexual Health among citizens. The main results did not show significant differences between the experimental group and the traditional group when the workshops about Sexual Health were over. However, there are differences in favor of the use of ICT strategies. In the experimental group there was a greater decrease in the number of students with low knowledge ranging from 6.5% to 2.2% compared to what happened to the control group which decreased from 8.7% to 6.5%. Regarding dimensions of attitudes towards sexuality, there were changes favoring feelings, behaviors, and thoughts, as well as those presented in the experimental group. Finally, it was concluded that the implementation of didactic ICT strategies in the education of sexuality in adolescents, favors the increment in the level of knowledge and favorable attitudes towards sexuality.
研究项目,通过在两所公立高中就读的14至16岁青少年中使用信息通信技术策略,找出对性的知识和态度之间的现有联系,目的是增加为青少年提供更好的工具以防止意外怀孕的可能性,从而促进他们的批判性思维。所使用的方法是实验性定量研究,其中包括测试、后测试和实施信息和通信技术教学策略,以及使用"教学手提箱"等传统技术,这是哥伦比亚教育部资助的一个教学项目,旨在促进公民的性健康。在性健康研修班结束后,主要结果显示实验组和传统组之间没有显著差异。然而,在支持使用信息和通信技术战略方面存在差异。与对照组相比,实验组的低知识学生人数从8.7%下降到6.5%,降幅更大,从6.5%下降到2.2%。在对性的态度方面,除了实验组的变化外,还有情感、行为和思想方面的变化。最后得出结论:在青少年性教育中实施ICT教学策略,有利于提高青少年的性知识水平和良好的性态度。
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引用次数: 0
Using microsoft solver foundation to analyse feature models and configurations 利用microsoftsolver基础对特征模型和配置进行分析
Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/EATIS.2016.7520125
J. Navarro, J. Chavarriaga
Feature Models are widely used in Software Product Lines to represent commonalities and variabilities in a family of products and to support the interactive configuration of these products. They comprise features and options that can be included in a product and constraints about which combinations of features are allowed. Libraries and frameworks such as SPLOT and FaMa help engineers to determine if a feature model is valid, detect errors in the models and validate if a configuration (i.e., a set of features selected by an user) does not contradict the constraints in the model. Regrettably, these libraries are based on Java and cannot be used in .Net platforms such as the recent Windows Phone systems. For that platforms, there is a Microsoft Solver Foundation (MSF) library that provides a set of solvers such as the used to analyse feature models. This paper explains (1) how to translate feature models and configurations into Constraint Satisfaction Problems in MSF, and (2) how to use that library to determine if a model is valid, enumerate all the valid configurations, and detect core and dead features that may exist in the model. In addition, we present a performance evaluation of the approach.
在软件产品线中,特性模型被广泛用于表示一系列产品中的共性和可变性,并支持这些产品的交互式配置。它们包括可以包含在产品中的特性和选项,以及允许哪些特性组合的约束。诸如SPLOT和FaMa之类的库和框架可以帮助工程师确定特征模型是否有效,检测模型中的错误,并验证配置(即用户选择的一组特征)是否与模型中的约束不冲突。遗憾的是,这些库是基于Java的,不能在。net平台上使用,比如最近的Windows Phone系统。对于这些平台,有一个Microsoft Solver Foundation (MSF)库,它提供了一组求解器,例如用于分析特征模型的。本文解释了(1)如何将特征模型和配置转换为MSF中的约束满足问题,以及(2)如何使用该库来确定模型是否有效,枚举所有有效配置,并检测模型中可能存在的核心和死特征。此外,我们还对该方法进行了性能评估。
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引用次数: 6
Web prototype for creating descriptions and playing videos with audio description using a speech synthesizer 用于使用语音合成器创建描述和播放带有音频描述的视频的Web原型
Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/EATIS.2016.7520099
Sebastian Calvo-Salamanca, Andres Felipe Coca-Castro, John Alexander Velandia-Vega
The audio description mechanism allows people with visual disabilities to access video content. Currently, commercial and open source tools exist with features such as creation of descriptions and play videos with audio description which are based on human voice recording. An alternative Web prototype is presented in this research with the aim of introducing a novelty way for accessing video content using a speech synthesizer. Assessment of the proposed prototype is accomplished from user experience perspective and accessibility perspective. It is considered a sample of participants with visual disabilities to evaluate the user experience. Outcomes from the assessment stand out that the prototype is intuitive and easy to use according to the Average System Usability Scale. Thus, functional users have great user experience when they use the prototype for playing videos with audio description. As general conclusion, it is concluded that the proposed prototype is a potential alternative tool for creating descriptions and playing videos with audio description.
音频描述机制允许视障人士访问视频内容。目前,商业和开源工具的功能包括创建描述和播放基于人类语音记录的带有音频描述的视频。本研究提出了另一种Web原型,其目的是引入一种使用语音合成器访问视频内容的新颖方式。从用户体验角度和可访问性角度对所建议的原型进行评估。它被认为是一个有视觉障碍的参与者样本来评估用户体验。评估结果表明,根据平均系统可用性量表,原型是直观且易于使用的。因此,当功能用户使用原型播放带有音频描述的视频时,他们会有很好的用户体验。综上所述,该原型是一种潜在的替代工具,用于创建描述和播放带有音频描述的视频。
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引用次数: 1
An architecture proposal for the creation of a database to open data related to ITS in smart cities 一种建立数据库以开放智慧城市ITS相关数据的架构方案
Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/EATIS.2016.7520113
Sergio A. A. Barbosa, George Leite, Andre S. Oliveira, T. O. D. Jesus, D. D. J. D. Macedo, R. Nascimento
As a result of population growth in large cities face everyday problems related to urban mobility such as congestion, quality of urban roads and inefficiency of public transport. Intelligent transport systems initiatives act as an efficient solution to improve the functioning and performance of traffic systems, reducing congestion and increasing safety for citizens. However, due to the inclusion of different and distributed information sources on urban mobility, interoperability of the various technologies involved and the retention of these data are challenges that involve complex and costly efforts to governments and businesses. Thus, this article presents a proposal for georeferenced data retention architecture of Intelligent Transportation System in order to store this information georeferenced urban mobility in order to allow perform these activities more easily, and to promote interoperability between various applications. Therefore, the proposal was i9ITS architecture based on Service Oriented Architecture. It conducted a case study related to building an application that uses the i9ITS architecture for a taxi service company with real data. The use of this architecture proved to be effective and efficient to meet the proposed problem, as well as other possibilities to meet the demands and challenges related to Intelligent Transportation System.
由于人口增长,大城市面临着与城市流动性相关的日常问题,如拥堵、城市道路质量和公共交通效率低下。智能交通系统倡议是一种有效的解决方案,可以改善交通系统的功能和性能,减少拥堵,提高市民的安全。然而,由于包含了关于城市交通的不同和分布式信息源,所涉及的各种技术的互操作性和这些数据的保留是政府和企业需要付出复杂和昂贵努力的挑战。因此,本文提出了一种智能交通系统的地理参考数据保留架构,以存储城市交通的地理参考信息,以便更容易地执行这些活动,并促进各种应用程序之间的互操作性。因此,本文提出了基于面向服务体系结构的智能交通系统体系结构。它进行了一个案例研究,涉及为一家出租车服务公司构建一个使用i9ITS架构的应用程序,该应用程序具有真实数据。这种架构的使用被证明是有效和高效的,可以满足所提出的问题,以及其他可能性,以满足与智能交通系统相关的需求和挑战。
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引用次数: 5
MEIO: M-learning, social networks and gamification for environmental education MEIO:环境教育的移动学习、社交网络和游戏化
Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/EATIS.2016.7520119
Maykol Livio Santos, Rodrigo de Souza, Maria do Carmo L. da Silva
In this short paper we present an overview of MEIO (My Environment is Outstanding), an m-learning tool for environmental education combining aspects of social networks and gamification. The conceptual design of MEIO aims to foster the objectives of environmental education according to Tbilisi Declaration, to wit, awareness, knowledge, attitudes, skills and participation, in urban communities. The main goal is to encourage people to engage in denouncing and even solving (by themselves) environmental issues. MEIO bears clear similarities with urban navigation tools such as Waze, but instead of guiding drivers, it allows users to point out abnormalities such as water pollution, fire, etc. which become visible in an online map. A voting mechanism of the best actions realized by users leads to virtual rewards, this is the gamification component of our tool. MEIO is being developed initially for Android devides, and tests will be performed in two large cities in Brazil, Recife and Teresina.
在这篇短文中,我们概述了MEIO (My Environment is Outstanding),这是一种结合了社交网络和游戏化方面的环境教育移动学习工具。MEIO的概念设计旨在根据第比利斯宣言促进城市社区的环境教育目标,即智慧、意识、知识、态度、技能和参与。主要目标是鼓励人们参与谴责甚至(自己)解决环境问题。MEIO与Waze等城市导航工具有明显的相似之处,但它不引导司机,而是允许用户指出在在线地图上可见的异常情况,如水污染、火灾等。用户实现的最佳行为的投票机制会带来虚拟奖励,这是我们工具的游戏化组件。MEIO最初是为Android设备开发的,测试将在巴西的两座大城市累西腓和特雷西纳进行。
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引用次数: 3
Smart cities technologies applied to sustainable transport. Open data management 应用于可持续交通的智慧城市技术。开放数据管理
Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/EATIS.2016.7520155
F. Soriano, J. Samper, Juan José Martínez-Durá, R. V. C. Gimeno, E. Carrillo
One of the objectives of the Smart Cities is the efficient and sustainable use of transport infrastructures. Sustainability is understood as the application of new technologies to minimize the loss of time and energy, and at the same time, to improve the satisfaction of citizens. Achieving this objective calls for making use of the mobility data collected from the existing transport infrastructure and services, as well as from the citizens themselves. After the data collection process, information must be stored (use of open data bases) and made accessible (available) to specialized applications and users. This paper highlights the opportunity to take advantage of emerging technologies, like the open source data platform CKAN, or to use services for data linked queries (SPARQL endpoint). As an example of application of these technologies to the transport domain, two use cases are presented: the proposed implementation of an information access point and a national project called “CONECTA”.
智慧城市的目标之一是高效和可持续地利用交通基础设施。可持续性被理解为新技术的应用,以尽量减少时间和精力的损失,同时提高公民的满意度。实现这一目标需要利用从现有交通基础设施和服务以及公民本身收集的移动数据。在数据收集过程之后,必须存储信息(使用开放的数据库),并使专门的应用程序和用户可以访问信息。本文强调了利用新兴技术的机会,如开源数据平台CKAN,或使用数据链接查询服务(SPARQL端点)。作为将这些技术应用于传输领域的一个示例,给出了两个用例:信息接入点的拟议实现和一个名为“CONECTA”的国家项目。
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引用次数: 7
An analysis of XSS, CSRF and SQL injection in colombian software and web site development 哥伦比亚软件和网站开发中的XSS、CSRF和SQL注入分析
Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/EATIS.2016.7520140
Danny E. Alvarez, Daniel B. Correa, Fernando I. Arango
Software development and web applications have become fundamental in our lives. Millions of users access these applications to communicate, obtain information and perform transactions. However, these users are exposed to many risks; commonly due to the developer's lack of experience in security protocols. Although there are many researches about web security and hacking protection, there are plenty of vulnerable websites. This article focuses in analyzing 3 main hacking techniques: XSS, CSRF, and SQL Injection over a representative group of Colombian websites. Our goal is to obtain information about how Colombian companies and organizations give (or not) relevance to security; and how the final user could be affected.
软件开发和网络应用程序已经成为我们生活中的基础。数以百万计的用户访问这些应用程序进行通信、获取信息和执行事务。然而,这些用户面临着许多风险;通常是因为开发人员缺乏安全协议方面的经验。虽然关于网络安全和黑客防护的研究很多,但是存在大量的易受攻击的网站。本文重点分析了3种主要的黑客技术:XSS、CSRF和SQL注入,攻击了一组具有代表性的哥伦比亚网站。我们的目标是获得有关哥伦比亚公司和组织如何提供(或不提供)与安全相关的信息;以及最终用户会受到怎样的影响。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2016 8th Euro American Conference on Telematics and Information Systems (EATIS)
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