Background : Postpartum period is a time of physiological changes for recovery from pregnancy, and also a psychological transition in which women gain competence and confidence in their role as mothers. The most significant factor on the development of maternal competence is social support. Today's widely accepted sources of social support are various social media platforms. To overcome this gap, this research uses VOSviewer to analyze text data from publications or reports related to the role of social media. Methods: This research was conducted by making maps based on text data. The first step, the researcher uses publish or perish to search using Google Scholar journal data related to social media as social support for postpartum depression from 2018 to 2022. The second step uses VOSviewer to create maps based on text data from reference managers with field titles and binary calculations as methods. For the third step, the researcher chose a threshold with a minimum number of occurrences of 3 terms, and the researcher found 1996 terms, 56 meet the threshold. From 56 meet of the treshhold, 34 number terms are selected. Results and Discussion : On July 13, 2023, there were 86 articles analyzed and the researchers found 4 clusters, cluster 1 had 11 items, cluster 2 had 10 items, cluster 3 had 9 items adn cluster 4 had 4 items. From the 3 clusters, three visualizations were obtained consisting of network, overlay and density visualization. Conclusion : Results mapping based on keywords social media as social support for postpartum mother. Most of the research on trial has been done. The data map of the network visualization social media as social support for postpartum depression is a review.
{"title":"The Role Of Social Media As Social Support For Postpartum Depression: Using Vosviewer Map For Bibliometric Review Analysis","authors":"C. Purwanti, Faridah Moch Said, Syarifah Shafinaz","doi":"10.52523/jika.v1i2.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2.44","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Postpartum period is a time of physiological changes for recovery from pregnancy, and also a psychological transition in which women gain competence and confidence in their role as mothers. The most significant factor on the development of maternal competence is social support. Today's widely accepted sources of social support are various social media platforms. To overcome this gap, this research uses VOSviewer to analyze text data from publications or reports related to the role of social media. Methods: This research was conducted by making maps based on text data. The first step, the researcher uses publish or perish to search using Google Scholar journal data related to social media as social support for postpartum depression from 2018 to 2022. The second step uses VOSviewer to create maps based on text data from reference managers with field titles and binary calculations as methods. For the third step, the researcher chose a threshold with a minimum number of occurrences of 3 terms, and the researcher found 1996 terms, 56 meet the threshold. From 56 meet of the treshhold, 34 number terms are selected. Results and Discussion : On July 13, 2023, there were 86 articles analyzed and the researchers found 4 clusters, cluster 1 had 11 items, cluster 2 had 10 items, cluster 3 had 9 items adn cluster 4 had 4 items. From the 3 clusters, three visualizations were obtained consisting of network, overlay and density visualization. Conclusion : Results mapping based on keywords social media as social support for postpartum mother. Most of the research on trial has been done. The data map of the network visualization social media as social support for postpartum depression is a review.","PeriodicalId":158332,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125313401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Teenagers tend to have a desire to know big. Studies show that students are more Possible To smoke than adults. Especially based on the results research latest says that smoking among teenagers every year the more increase. In general, they confess Already start smoking between 9 to 12 years old, Teenagers tend to have a desire to know big. Studies show that students are more Possible To smoke than adults, factors that have a very large impact on the emergence of various diseases. A smoker has a 2 to 4 times risk of developing coronary heart disease and a higher risk of developing lung cancer. Especially based on the results research latest says that smoking among teenagers every year the more increase. Purpose: To apply learning android games free as a try to overcome emergency smoking in adolescents. Method: This activity is Community Service that applies an Android game-based learning method to overcome smoking emergencies in Indonesian teenagers. The target of community service is 30 grade 11 vocational students. To measure motivation to stop smoking, the writer uses a questionnaire Richmond-Test. Results: Based on the results obtained mean pre-test value is 5.27 meanwhile mark the post-test mean is 8.27. Conclusion: The learning method is based on Android games that can increase the Spirit of teenagers To stop smoking.
{"title":"Application of Android Game-Based Learning to Overcome Smoking Emergencies in Adolescents","authors":"Joko Tri Wahyudi, M. Umar, Ardan Al","doi":"10.52523/jika.v1i2.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2.30","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Teenagers tend to have a desire to know big. Studies show that students are more Possible To smoke than adults. Especially based on the results research latest says that smoking among teenagers every year the more increase. In general, they confess Already start smoking between 9 to 12 years old, Teenagers tend to have a desire to know big. Studies show that students are more Possible To smoke than adults, factors that have a very large impact on the emergence of various diseases. A smoker has a 2 to 4 times risk of developing coronary heart disease and a higher risk of developing lung cancer. Especially based on the results research latest says that smoking among teenagers every year the more increase. Purpose: To apply learning android games free as a try to overcome emergency smoking in adolescents. Method: This activity is Community Service that applies an Android game-based learning method to overcome smoking emergencies in Indonesian teenagers. The target of community service is 30 grade 11 vocational students. To measure motivation to stop smoking, the writer uses a questionnaire Richmond-Test. Results: Based on the results obtained mean pre-test value is 5.27 meanwhile mark the post-test mean is 8.27. Conclusion: The learning method is based on Android games that can increase the Spirit of teenagers To stop smoking.","PeriodicalId":158332,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129221984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The number of maternal mortality in South Sumatra Province in 2020 is 128 people per 100,000 live births. The highest cause of death in mothers was bleeding by 42 people (31.25%). Bleeding can be prevented if the mother's uterine contractions are good. Uterine contractions are both obtained from the hormone oxytocin. The hormone oxytocin can be obtained from oxytocin massage. The goal is to provide obstetric care to Mrs. "Y" comprehensively. From the period of pregnancy, childbirth, puerperium, by applying oxytocin massage The method used is a case study, the subject of this report is postpartum mothers the application of oxytocin massage is carried out 2x a day for 7 consecutive days since giving birth. Data collection techniques through interviews, observations, physical examinations, SOAP forms, giving questionnaires to patients before oxytocin massage and after oxytocin massage. The result is that after comprehensive obstetric care, the mother did not experience any dangerous cases. The labor process takes place normally, during the puerperium there are no special complaints that are dangerous, the mother is given oxytocin massage for 7 days postpartum in a duration of 10-15 minutes. The results of the study on Mrs. "Y" there was a significant influence of uterine involution when the mother was given oxytocin massage. On day 7, the decrease in uterine fundal height occurred faster than in mothers who did not do oxytocin massage. In conclusion, oxytocin massage care affects the decrease in fundus height of the uteri.
{"title":"Comprehensive Obstetric Care In Ny \"Y\" With Oxytocin Massage Intervention Against Uterine Involution In Postpartum Mothers","authors":"Dara Cantika Devi, Enderia Sari","doi":"10.52523/jika.v1i2.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2.19","url":null,"abstract":"The number of maternal mortality in South Sumatra Province in 2020 is 128 people per 100,000 live births. The highest cause of death in mothers was bleeding by 42 people (31.25%). Bleeding can be prevented if the mother's uterine contractions are good. Uterine contractions are both obtained from the hormone oxytocin. The hormone oxytocin can be obtained from oxytocin massage. The goal is to provide obstetric care to Mrs. \"Y\" comprehensively. From the period of pregnancy, childbirth, puerperium, by applying oxytocin massage The method used is a case study, the subject of this report is postpartum mothers the application of oxytocin massage is carried out 2x a day for 7 consecutive days since giving birth. Data collection techniques through interviews, observations, physical examinations, SOAP forms, giving questionnaires to patients before oxytocin massage and after oxytocin massage. The result is that after comprehensive obstetric care, the mother did not experience any dangerous cases. The labor process takes place normally, during the puerperium there are no special complaints that are dangerous, the mother is given oxytocin massage for 7 days postpartum in a duration of 10-15 minutes. The results of the study on Mrs. \"Y\" there was a significant influence of uterine involution when the mother was given oxytocin massage. On day 7, the decrease in uterine fundal height occurred faster than in mothers who did not do oxytocin massage. In conclusion, oxytocin massage care affects the decrease in fundus height of the uteri. ","PeriodicalId":158332,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127906070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Technology is something that cannot be separated in this modern era. With the emergence of technology, it can facilitate the operational activities of a higher education institution in processing data quickly and precisely. The research, community service and innovation institute (LP2MI) at IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang in making reports and managing data currently has not implemented an application, so that the data collection process is not effective and efficient. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to be able to help LP2MI IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang in processing and reporting of data quickly, precisely and accurately. Research Methods: This study uses data collection techniques using qualitative methods. Namely by interviews and observations as well as with the waterfall design. Results: The results of the research are making "Web-Based Information System Applications at the Institute for Research, Community Service and Innovation (LP2MI) IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang". Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that the Institute for Research, Community Service and Innovation (LP2MI) IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang needs a system that can meet the needs of preventing or reducing difficulties in terms of administration, data loss, and data processing that takes a long time.
{"title":"Application Of A Web-Based Information System in The Institution Of Research, Community Service, and Innovation (Lp2mi) IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang","authors":"Arif Fadillah¹, Fadhil Ramadhan¹","doi":"10.52523/jika.v1i2.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2.17","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Technology is something that cannot be separated in this modern era. With the emergence of technology, it can facilitate the operational activities of a higher education institution in processing data quickly and precisely. The research, community service and innovation institute (LP2MI) at IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang in making reports and managing data currently has not implemented an application, so that the data collection process is not effective and efficient. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to be able to help LP2MI IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang in processing and reporting of data quickly, precisely and accurately. Research Methods: This study uses data collection techniques using qualitative methods. Namely by interviews and observations as well as with the waterfall design. Results: The results of the research are making \"Web-Based Information System Applications at the Institute for Research, Community Service and Innovation (LP2MI) IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang\". Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that the Institute for Research, Community Service and Innovation (LP2MI) IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang needs a system that can meet the needs of preventing or reducing difficulties in terms of administration, data loss, and data processing that takes a long time.","PeriodicalId":158332,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128768063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background : Fainting or syncope is a person's loss of consciousness ( LOC=Loss Of Consciousness ) caused by decreased blood flow to the brain. Syncope often occurs in students so knowledge of first aid in syncope is needed in the initial management so that it does not have a fatal impact and result in injury. It is estimated that there are 12 million cases of syncope in the world each year and in Indonesia as many as 35% of students have experienced syncope during school activities. Knowledge of first aid in syncope can be increased with health education using animated video media. Purpose: To determine the effect of health education using animated video media on students' knowledge in performing first aid for syncope. Methods: This research is a pre-experimental study using one group pretest and posttest with a quantitative research type . It's a sampling technique Simple Random Sampling, with a sample of 32 respondents. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Obtained the value of knowledge before the intervention was given at 11.00 and after the intervention was given at 15.00 with a p value of 0.01 < 0.05. Conclusion: there is an influence on the value of knowledge before and after being given first aid health education in syncope with animated video media .
{"title":"The Effect Of Health Education With Animation Video Media On Students' Knowledge In Performing First Aid In Syncope","authors":"Putri Nuraulia, Siti Romadoni, Imardiani","doi":"10.52523/jika.v1i2.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2.24","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Fainting or syncope is a person's loss of consciousness ( LOC=Loss Of Consciousness ) caused by decreased blood flow to the brain. Syncope often occurs in students so knowledge of first aid in syncope is needed in the initial management so that it does not have a fatal impact and result in injury. It is estimated that there are 12 million cases of syncope in the world each year and in Indonesia as many as 35% of students have experienced syncope during school activities. Knowledge of first aid in syncope can be increased with health education using animated video media. Purpose: To determine the effect of health education using animated video media on students' knowledge in performing first aid for syncope. Methods: This research is a pre-experimental study using one group pretest and posttest with a quantitative research type . It's a sampling technique Simple Random Sampling, with a sample of 32 respondents. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Obtained the value of knowledge before the intervention was given at 11.00 and after the intervention was given at 15.00 with a p value of 0.01 < 0.05. Conclusion: there is an influence on the value of knowledge before and after being given first aid health education in syncope with animated video media . ","PeriodicalId":158332,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116751577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Waste from medical and non-medical activities can be generated by hospital health service operations in both solid and liquid forms. Hospital liquid waste is waste that endangers the environmental ecosystem and human health around the hospital and even the wider environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the value of wastewater effluent after treatment which includes BOD, COD, TSS in wastewater from various hospitals. Method: This study is a literature review study. Searching for articles using the published or perish application is continued, followed by database searches on Scopus, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, published in 2018-2023. 69 articles found were then selected into 5 articles. Results and Discussion: based on the 5 reviewed research articles it was found that the average values for the chemical parameters of hospital wastewater from various hospitals in several countries showed that the BOD, COD, TSS parameters exceeded waste disposal standards, besides that other hazardous substances were detected, including the use of other disinfectants used in large quantities in health care facilities, a significant level of pollution was shown from the surgical section which was almost two to four times higher than other sections, this caused high chemical contamination contained in hospital wastewater. Conclusion: the characteristics of hospital wastewater show different values between countries. This depends on the type of material, origin of various wastes, region, frequency of detection and quantification of these compounds. Therefore
背景:医院卫生服务业务可产生固体和液体形式的医疗和非医疗活动废物。医院废液是危害医院周边乃至更广泛环境的环境生态系统和人体健康的废物。本研究的目的是确定各医院废水处理后的出水价值，包括废水中的BOD, COD, TSS。方法:采用文献复习法。继续使用published or perish应用程序搜索文章，然后在Scopus、b谷歌Scholar、Semantic Scholar上搜索2018-2023年发表的文章。然后将找到的69篇文章选择为5篇文章。结果与讨论:根据所审查的5篇研究文章，发现几个国家各医院医院废水的化学参数平均值表明，BOD、COD、TSS参数超过废物处理标准，此外还检测到其他有害物质，包括卫生保健设施中大量使用的其他消毒剂的使用。外科科室的污染程度相当严重，几乎是其他科室的两到四倍，这导致医院废水中含有高度化学污染。结论:不同国家医院废水的特征值不同。这取决于材料的类型、各种废物的来源、区域、这些化合物的检测频率和定量。因此
{"title":"Characteristics Of Effluent Wastewater In Hospital (In Literature Review)","authors":"Zairinayati, Chun Hoe Tan, Norhashima Abd Rashid","doi":"10.52523/jika.v1i2.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2.59","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Waste from medical and non-medical activities can be generated by hospital health service operations in both solid and liquid forms. Hospital liquid waste is waste that endangers the environmental ecosystem and human health around the hospital and even the wider environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the value of wastewater effluent after treatment which includes BOD, COD, TSS in wastewater from various hospitals. Method: This study is a literature review study. Searching for articles using the published or perish application is continued, followed by database searches on Scopus, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, published in 2018-2023. 69 articles found were then selected into 5 articles. Results and Discussion: based on the 5 reviewed research articles it was found that the average values for the chemical parameters of hospital wastewater from various hospitals in several countries showed that the BOD, COD, TSS parameters exceeded waste disposal standards, besides that other hazardous substances were detected, including the use of other disinfectants used in large quantities in health care facilities, a significant level of pollution was shown from the surgical section which was almost two to four times higher than other sections, this caused high chemical contamination contained in hospital wastewater. Conclusion: the characteristics of hospital wastewater show different values between countries. This depends on the type of material, origin of various wastes, region, frequency of detection and quantification of these compounds. Therefore","PeriodicalId":158332,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan","volume":"205 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133350825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Advances in science and technology have driven the rapid rate of industrialization and contributed to the success of improving the quality of life and welfare of mankind. The application of advanced technology and equipment on the one hand creates ease in production, in larger quantities, higher quality and in a relatively short time, but on the other hand tends to increase work risk or hazard, as well as the possibility of increasing problems and incidence of disease due to Work. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the factors associated with complaints of hearing loss in the wet production section of PT HEVEA MK I Palembang in 2023. This research method uses a cross-sectional method, which is a study in which the independent and dependent factors are examined simultaneously. in the same time period. To obtain data in the field, it was carried out by measuring noise intensity in the production work area and distributing questionnaires to 49 respondents who were working. The conclusion of the study showed that there was a relationship between noise intensity (P=0.001), working time (P=0.017), work period (P=0.022), and use of ear protection devices (P=0.000) with complaints of hearing loss in production workers wet at PT. HEVEA MK I Palembang in 2023.
{"title":"Factors Associated with Complaints of Hearing Impairment in Workers in the Wet Production Section at PT HEVEA MK I Palembang in 2023","authors":"Rio Purnama, Sari Ilda, Aisyah Ananda","doi":"10.52523/jika.v1i2.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2.50","url":null,"abstract":"Advances in science and technology have driven the rapid rate of industrialization and contributed to the success of improving the quality of life and welfare of mankind. The application of advanced technology and equipment on the one hand creates ease in production, in larger quantities, higher quality and in a relatively short time, but on the other hand tends to increase work risk or hazard, as well as the possibility of increasing problems and incidence of disease due to Work. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the factors associated with complaints of hearing loss in the wet production section of PT HEVEA MK I Palembang in 2023. This research method uses a cross-sectional method, which is a study in which the independent and dependent factors are examined simultaneously. in the same time period. To obtain data in the field, it was carried out by measuring noise intensity in the production work area and distributing questionnaires to 49 respondents who were working. The conclusion of the study showed that there was a relationship between noise intensity (P=0.001), working time (P=0.017), work period (P=0.022), and use of ear protection devices (P=0.000) with complaints of hearing loss in production workers wet at PT. HEVEA MK I Palembang in 2023.","PeriodicalId":158332,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122075786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: HbA1c is a non-enzymatic binding of glucose molecules to hemoglobin through a post- translational glycation process, measuring the level or percentage of glucose bound to hemoglobin, this parameter is used as the main benchmark for controlling Diabetes Mellitus because HbA1c can describe blood sugar levels within a period of 1- 3 months due to red blood cells bound by glucose molecules. HbA1c examination is an examination of glycemic levels which is useful to determine long-term glycemic control in patients with Diabetes Mellitus. From this study to determine differences in HbA1c levels in diabetes mellitus patients using capillary and venous blood samples. Method: Cross-sectional, this research was conducted at the Hematology Laboratory of the Palembang Muhammadiyah Institute of Health and Technology. The population taken was Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital laboratory. The sample used in this study was 29 samples using purposive sampling. Results: The average HbA1c level was found in 7.91% capillary blood and 7.91% venous blood. Discussion: The conclusion in this study is that capillary and venous blood sampling can be used to check HbA1c levels.
{"title":"Differences In HbA1c Levels In Diabetes Mellitus Patients Using Capillary And Venous blood Samples","authors":"Teni Lestari, Aristoteles, Firna Kamilatun, Nuha","doi":"10.52523/jika.v1i2.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2.52","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: HbA1c is a non-enzymatic binding of glucose molecules to hemoglobin through a post- translational glycation process, measuring the level or percentage of glucose bound to hemoglobin, this parameter is used as the main benchmark for controlling Diabetes Mellitus because HbA1c can describe blood sugar levels within a period of 1- 3 months due to red blood cells bound by glucose molecules. HbA1c examination is an examination of glycemic levels which is useful to determine long-term glycemic control in patients with Diabetes Mellitus. From this study to determine differences in HbA1c levels in diabetes mellitus patients using capillary and venous blood samples. Method: Cross-sectional, this research was conducted at the Hematology Laboratory of the Palembang Muhammadiyah Institute of Health and Technology. The population taken was Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital laboratory. The sample used in this study was 29 samples using purposive sampling. Results: The average HbA1c level was found in 7.91% capillary blood and 7.91% venous blood. Discussion: The conclusion in this study is that capillary and venous blood sampling can be used to check HbA1c levels.","PeriodicalId":158332,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127257093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Pregnancy is a period that starts from conception to the birth of the fetus. Third trimester of pregnancy, which is the last 3 months of pregnancy which starts from the 28th week to the 40th week. (Setiawati et al., 2019). Physiological changes that occur during pregnancy have pathways that are pathological for pregnant women. Complaints in pregnant women include back pain which is characterized by the enlargement of the uterus affecting the center of gravity, stretching out and bandaging the abdominal muscles, changing body postures, and putting pressure on the back. Therapy Listening to music can produce endorphins (a morphine-like substance supplied by the body which can reduce pain/pain) which can inhibit the transmission of pain impulses in the central nervous system, so that the sensation of pain can be reduced Objective : To determine the effectiveness of the music therapy to reducing low back pain on pregnant women Methodology This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using a one group pretest posttest design. The sampling technique was perposive sampling in third trimester pregnant women, totaling 40 respondents. Result and Discussion: The results showed that the median pretest value was 6.00 and the median posttest value was 2.00 with a p value of 0.00 <0.05, this indicated that there was a decrease in back pain before and after the classical music therapy. Conclusion: Mozart classical music therapy has an effect on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women.
背景:怀孕是从受孕到胎儿出生的一个时期。妊娠晚期，也就是怀孕的最后3个月从第28周开始到第40周。(Setiawati et al.， 2019)。怀孕期间发生的生理变化对孕妇来说是病理性的。孕妇的主诉包括背部疼痛，其特征是子宫增大，影响重心，伸展和包扎腹部肌肉，改变身体姿势，对背部施加压力。治疗方法:听音乐可产生内啡肽(一种由机体供应的吗啡样物质，可减轻疼痛)，内啡肽可抑制疼痛冲动在中枢神经系统的传递，从而减轻疼痛的感觉目的:确定音乐治疗减轻孕妇腰痛的效果方法学本研究采用准实验设计的定量方法，采用一组前测后测设计。抽样方法为妊娠晚期孕妇正态抽样，共40例。结果与讨论:结果显示，前测中值为6.00，后测中值为2.00,p值为0.00 <0.05，表明古典音乐治疗前后背部疼痛有所减轻。结论:莫扎特古典音乐疗法对减轻妊娠晚期孕妇背部疼痛有一定效果。
{"title":"Veness Of Music Therapy In Reducing Low Back Pain Among Pregnant Women Third Trimester","authors":"Murbiah, Santhna Letchmi Panduragan, 12Program Studi, Ilmu Keperawatan, IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang","doi":"10.52523/jika.v1i2.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2.32","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pregnancy is a period that starts from conception to the birth of the fetus. Third trimester of pregnancy, which is the last 3 months of pregnancy which starts from the 28th week to the 40th week. (Setiawati et al., 2019). Physiological changes that occur during pregnancy have pathways that are pathological for pregnant women. Complaints in pregnant women include back pain which is characterized by the enlargement of the uterus affecting the center of gravity, stretching out and bandaging the abdominal muscles, changing body postures, and putting pressure on the back. Therapy Listening to music can produce endorphins (a morphine-like substance supplied by the body which can reduce pain/pain) which can inhibit the transmission of pain impulses in the central nervous system, so that the sensation of pain can be reduced Objective : To determine the effectiveness of the music therapy to reducing low back pain on pregnant women Methodology This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using a one group pretest posttest design. The sampling technique was perposive sampling in third trimester pregnant women, totaling 40 respondents. Result and Discussion: The results showed that the median pretest value was 6.00 and the median posttest value was 2.00 with a p value of 0.00 <0.05, this indicated that there was a decrease in back pain before and after the classical music therapy. Conclusion: Mozart classical music therapy has an effect on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women. ","PeriodicalId":158332,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122746811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: The second stage of labor is called the expulsion period, starting when the opening of the cervix is complete (10 cm) and ending with the birth of the baby with his force and straining the fetus is pushed out until birth. Childbirth is a stress response that the body responds to. Anxiety in pregnant women is caused by psychosocial factors such as the need for security and comfort. Al-Qur'an stimulants can generate delta waves of 63.11% with reduced anxiety in the mother making the muscles more relaxed and the mother can go through labor easily so there are no cases of prolonged labor and can improve the welfare of the fetus. Method: This type of research is a quasi-experimental study that aims to determine the increase in labor outcomes by applying the Murottal Al-Quran to the Length of the Second Stage of Labor and the APGAR Score. While the research design used was a pre- experimental design with a posttest only with a control group design to measure the effect of murottal QS. Ar-Rahman in the experimental group by comparing it with the control group. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth during the first active phase at the Ar-Rahmah Indaralaya Maternity Clinic in Palembang. Results: There were 66 respondents (55.5%) who applied Murottal Al-Quran with a duration of 2 under 1 hour, while 53 respondents (44.5%) did not apply Murottal Al-Quran with a duration of 2 under 1 hour. Respondents who applied Murottal Al-Quran in the absence of asphyxia were 64 people (66%) while respondents who did not apply Murottal Al-Quran in the absence of perineal rupture were 33 people (34%). Discussion: There was a difference in the length of stage II between the intervention group and the control group after the application of Murottal Al- Qur'an and there were differences in APGAR scores between the intervention group and the control group after the application of Murottal Al-Qur'an.
{"title":"Improving Delivery Outcomes with the Application of Murottal Therapy Al-Qur'an on Length of Second Stage of Labor and Apgar Score.","authors":"Rosmiarti, Tukimin, Khairunnisa Humairoh","doi":"10.52523/jika.v1i2.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2.34","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The second stage of labor is called the expulsion period, starting when the opening of the cervix is complete (10 cm) and ending with the birth of the baby with his force and straining the fetus is pushed out until birth. Childbirth is a stress response that the body responds to. Anxiety in pregnant women is caused by psychosocial factors such as the need for security and comfort. Al-Qur'an stimulants can generate delta waves of 63.11% with reduced anxiety in the mother making the muscles more relaxed and the mother can go through labor easily so there are no cases of prolonged labor and can improve the welfare of the fetus. Method: This type of research is a quasi-experimental study that aims to determine the increase in labor outcomes by applying the Murottal Al-Quran to the Length of the Second Stage of Labor and the APGAR Score. While the research design used was a pre- experimental design with a posttest only with a control group design to measure the effect of murottal QS. Ar-Rahman in the experimental group by comparing it with the control group. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth during the first active phase at the Ar-Rahmah Indaralaya Maternity Clinic in Palembang. Results: There were 66 respondents (55.5%) who applied Murottal Al-Quran with a duration of 2 under 1 hour, while 53 respondents (44.5%) did not apply Murottal Al-Quran with a duration of 2 under 1 hour. Respondents who applied Murottal Al-Quran in the absence of asphyxia were 64 people (66%) while respondents who did not apply Murottal Al-Quran in the absence of perineal rupture were 33 people (34%). Discussion: There was a difference in the length of stage II between the intervention group and the control group after the application of Murottal Al- Qur'an and there were differences in APGAR scores between the intervention group and the control group after the application of Murottal Al-Qur'an. ","PeriodicalId":158332,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114754203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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