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2011 International Conference on Power and Energy Systems最新文献

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Estimation of sulphur compounds in transformer oil 变压器油中硫化物的测定
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES.2011.6156693
A. Akshatha, J. S. Rajan, G. Viswanath, D. Ravindara, C. Naidu, K. Singh
Corrosion of copper conductors in transformers is a major problem affecting the paper-oil insulation, ultimately leading to failure of transformers. Hence there is a growing concern on the issues like quality of oil, transformer design and its service conditions. Sulphur compounds are believed to be responsible for formation of semi conducting copper sulphide in paper insulation. This paper discusses the results of transformer oil drawn from different transformers of Power utilities in terms of total sulphur, mercaptan sulphur and DGA
变压器中铜导体的腐蚀是影响纸油绝缘的主要问题,最终导致变压器的故障。因此,人们越来越关注变压器油的质量、设计和使用条件等问题。硫化合物被认为是在纸绝缘中形成半导电硫化铜的原因。本文从总硫、硫醇硫和DGA三个方面对电力公司不同变压器抽取的变压器油进行了分析
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引用次数: 2
Performance improvement of power systems using Hybrid Power Flow Controller 混合潮流控制器对电力系统性能的改善
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES.2011.6156628
Noel Richard Merritt, D. Chatterjee
This paper discusses the applicability of Hybrid Power Flow Controller (HPFC) as an alternative to Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) for improvement of power system performance. UPFC is a flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) device containing two switching converters, one in series and one in shunt. To configure the HPFC, one of the switching converters of the UPFC is replaced by thyristor controlled variable impedances, thus reducing the cost. In this paper, the HPFC has been configured by multilevel Voltage Source Converter (VSC) used for the shunt compensation branches and a thyristor controlled variable impedance used for series compensation. It is shown that with suitable control the HPFC can inject a voltage of required magnitude in series with the line at any desired angle, just like UPFC. This helps in providing compensation equivalent to UPFC and improving the steady state stability limits of the power system.
本文讨论了混合潮流控制器(HPFC)作为统一潮流控制器(UPFC)的替代方案在提高电力系统性能方面的适用性。UPFC是一种灵活的交流传输系统(FACTS)设备,包含两个开关转换器,一个串联,一个并联。为了配置HPFC,将UPFC的一个开关变换器替换为晶闸管控制的可变阻抗,从而降低了成本。本文采用并联补偿支路的多电平电压源变换器(VSC)和串联补偿支路的可控硅可变阻抗进行配置。结果表明,在适当的控制下,HPFC可以像UPFC一样,以任意角度与线路串联注入所需大小的电压。这有助于提供相当于UPFC的补偿,并提高电力系统的稳态稳定极限。
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引用次数: 15
Comparison of various Voltage Source Inverter based UPQC topologies 基于UPQC拓扑的各种电压源逆变器的比较
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES.2011.6156683
S. Karanki, M. Mishra, B. K. Kumar
The Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) is a custom power device, which mitigates voltage and current related power quality issues in the power distribution systems. In this paper, two new Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) topologies for UPQC application are proposed. The proposed topologies enables UPQC to have a reduced DC link voltage without compromising the compensation capability. These proposed topologies also help to match the DC link voltage requirement of the shunt and series active filters in the UPQC. In this paper the proposed UPQC topologies are compared with the existing topologies in the literature. A simulation study of the proposed topologies has been carried out and the results are presented.
UPQC (Unified Power Quality调节器)是一种定制的电源设备,用于缓解配电系统中与电压和电流相关的电能质量问题。本文提出了两种用于UPQC应用的电压源逆变器(VSI)拓扑结构。所提出的拓扑结构使UPQC能够在不影响补偿能力的情况下降低直流链路电压。这些提出的拓扑结构也有助于匹配UPQC中并联和串联有源滤波器的直流链路电压要求。本文将提出的UPQC拓扑与现有文献中的拓扑进行了比较。对所提出的拓扑进行了仿真研究,并给出了结果。
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引用次数: 5
Performance study of isolated hybrid power system with multiple generation and energy storage units 多发电储能隔离混合电力系统性能研究
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES.2011.6156623
N. Jayalakshmi, D. N. Gaonkar
This paper presents proportional-plus-integral (PI) controller based frequency regulation of isolated autonomous hybrid distributed generation system for sudden variation in load demand and wind. The developed hybrid system comprises of wind turbine generator (WTG), micro-turbine generator (MTG), fuel cell (FC), an aqua electrolyzer (AE) along with the energy storage device such as battery energy storage system (BESS). Further ultracapacitor (UC) as an alternative energy storage element is incorporated into the system for better performance. The generated hydrogen by an aqua electrolyzer is used as fuel for a fuel cell. The simulation results reported in the paper focused on frequency response for variable wind power, step load change and variable load.
针对负载需求和风的突变,提出了一种基于比例加积分(PI)控制器的孤立自主混合分布式发电系统的频率调节方法。所开发的混合动力系统包括风力发电机(WTG)、微型涡轮发电机(MTG)、燃料电池(FC)、水电解槽(AE)以及电池储能系统(BESS)等储能装置。进一步将超级电容器(UC)作为替代储能元件纳入系统,以获得更好的性能。由水电解槽产生的氢用作燃料电池的燃料。本文的仿真结果主要集中在变风力、阶跃负荷变化和变负荷下的频率响应。
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引用次数: 22
Use of support vector machine for wind speed prediction 使用支持向量机进行风速预测
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES.2011.6156611
Patil SangitaB, S. Deshmukh
The penetration of wind energy has been encouraged significantly throughout the world. The wind power is a clean, inexhaustible, and almost a free source of energy. But the integration of wind parks with the power grid has resulted in many challenges for the unity in terms of commitment and control of power plants. As wind speed and wind direction fluctuate frequently, the accurate long-term and short-term forecasting of wind speed is important for ascertaining the wind power generation availability. To deal with wind speed forecasting, many methods have been developed such as physical method, which use lots of physical considerations to reach the best forecasting precision and other is the statistical method, which specializes in finding the relationship of the measured power data. Wind speed can be predicted by using time series analysis, artificial neural network, Kalman Filter method, linear prediction method, spatial correlation models and wavelet, also by using the support vector machines. In this paper, the SVM is used for day ahead prediction of wind speed using historical data of wind speed at site. It is observed that the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is around 7% and correlation coefficient is close to 1. This justifies the ability of SVM for wind speed prediction task.
全世界都大力鼓励风能的普及。风能是一种清洁的、取之不尽、用之不竭的、几乎是免费的能源。但是,风电场与电网的整合在电厂的承诺和控制方面给统一带来了许多挑战。由于风速和风向波动频繁,风速的长期和短期准确预报对于确定风力发电的可用性具有重要意义。对于风速的预报,人们发展了许多方法,如物理方法,它考虑了许多物理因素,以达到最佳的预报精度;还有统计方法,它专门寻找实测功率数据之间的关系。风速预测可以采用时间序列分析、人工神经网络、卡尔曼滤波方法、线性预测方法、空间相关模型和小波,也可以采用支持向量机。本文利用现场历史风速资料,将支持向量机用于风速的日前预报。观察到,平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)在7%左右,相关系数接近1。这证明了支持向量机在风速预测任务中的能力。
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引用次数: 22
A study of the SMIB power system model with delayed feedback 带延迟反馈的SMIB电力系统模型研究
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES.2011.6156660
A. B. Chowdhury, A. Kulhare, G. Raina
Our focus is on the impact that time delayed feedback can have on the stability and performance of a traditional power system model. Stability analysis has played an important role in power system models, however most of the models assume that any feedback is instantaneous. For example, in wide area measurement systems (WAMS) it would be important and realistic to incorporate time delays. Our focus will be on the impact time delayed feedback may have on the stability and performance of the single machine infinite bus (SMIB) power system model. For this model, we construct appropriate stability charts and bifurcation diagrams, which serve to exhibit the impact time delays may have on stability and performance. Our work is step towards a more systematic understanding of delayed feedback in power system models.
我们的重点是时间延迟反馈对传统电力系统模型的稳定性和性能的影响。稳定性分析在电力系统模型中起着重要的作用,但大多数模型都假设任何反馈都是瞬时的。例如,在广域测量系统(WAMS)中,将时间延迟纳入其中是非常重要和现实的。我们的重点是时间延迟反馈可能对单机无限总线(SMIB)电力系统模型的稳定性和性能的影响。对于该模型,我们构造了适当的稳定性图和分岔图,以显示时间延迟可能对稳定性和性能的影响。我们的工作朝着更系统地理解电力系统模型中的延迟反馈迈出了一步。
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引用次数: 3
The impact of IP sets for establishment of baseline data in power distribution of electric utilities under R-APDRP IP集对R-APDRP下电力公司配电基线数据建立的影响
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES.2011.6156605
P. Sekhar, C. P. Jairam, T. Raghunatha, R. S. Kumar, K. Rao, V. Bharathi, Kiran. V. Madhugiri
This paper presents the impact of irrigation pump sets on base line AT&C loss, impact of revenue collection and collection efficiency in the Project Area. This paper also focuses on field experience of authors during the establishment of base line data for designated Project Areas under R-APDRP Programme. This paper also brought out sample base line parameters estimation. It also emphasizes problems in the field during collecting data and attempt to overcome the problems.
本文介绍了灌水泵机组对项目区基线水控损失的影响、对收税的影响和对收税效率的影响。本文还着重介绍了作者在R-APDRP方案下指定项目区基线数据建立过程中的实地经验。提出了样本基线参数的估计方法。同时强调了数据收集过程中存在的问题,并试图克服这些问题。
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引用次数: 0
A new proposal for voltage regulation multi feeders/Multibus systems using MC-DVR 基于MC-DVR的稳压多馈线/多总线系统的新方案
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES.2011.6156679
P. Naidu, B. Raja
This paper presents a new voltage regulation system multi converter dynamic voltage restorer (MC-DVR), capable of simultaneous compensation for voltage in Multibus/multifeeder systems. In this configuration two voltage-source converters (VSC) exist. The system can be applied to adjacent feeders to compensate for supply-voltage on the main feeder and full compensation of supply-voltage imperfections on the other feeders. In the proposed configuration, all converters are connected back to back on the dc side and share a common dc-link capacitor. Therefore, power can be transferred from one feeder to adjacent feeders to compensate for sag. The performance of the MC-DVR as well as the adopted control algorithm is illustrated by simulation. The results obtained in MATLAB/SIMULINK on a two-bus/two-feeder system show the effectiveness of the proposed configuration.
本文提出了一种新型的多变换器动态电压恢复器(MC-DVR)稳压系统,能够同时补偿多总线/多馈线系统中的电压。在此配置中存在两个电压源转换器(VSC)。该系统可应用于相邻馈线,以补偿主馈线上的供电电压,并完全补偿其他馈线上的供电电压缺陷。在建议的配置中,所有转换器在直流侧背靠背连接,并共享一个公共直流链路电容器。因此,电力可以从一个馈线转移到相邻的馈线,以补偿下垂。通过仿真验证了MC-DVR的性能以及所采用的控制算法。在MATLAB/SIMULINK中对一个双总线/双馈线系统进行了仿真,结果表明了该结构的有效性。
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引用次数: 7
Power quality improvement in DTC based induction motor drive using Minnesota rectifier 采用明尼苏达整流器改善直流感应电机驱动的电能质量
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES.2011.6156685
Bhim Singh, G. Bhuvaneswari, S. Madishetti
This paper presents power quality improvement at the utility interface for a Direct Torque Controlled (DTC) induction motor drive by making use of a Minnesota rectifier. The proposed Minnesota rectifier for a 2.2 kW drive is designed, modeled and simulated in MATLAB/Simulink platform. The design of the proposed Minnesota rectifier is developed along with the necessary modifications required for making it suitable for retrofit applications, where presently a 6-pulse diode bridge rectifier is used. The performance parameters of the DTC drive fed by a 6-pulse uncontrolled converter is compared with the one fed by Minnesota rectifier for variable load conditions. The results show that the THD and power factor at the ac mains are improved perceivably even with the magnetic rating being as low as 40.94% of the drive rating.
本文介绍了利用明尼苏达整流器在直接转矩控制(DTC)感应电动机驱动的实用接口上改善电能质量的方法。在MATLAB/Simulink平台上设计了用于2.2 kW变频器的明尼苏达整流器,并对其进行了建模和仿真。所提出的明尼苏达整流器的设计与必要的修改一起开发,使其适合改造应用,目前使用6脉冲二极管桥式整流器。在变负载条件下,比较了6脉冲无控变流器驱动与明尼苏达整流器驱动的DTC驱动的性能参数。结果表明,即使磁性额定值低至驱动额定值的40.94%,交流电源的THD和功率因数也有明显改善。
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引用次数: 3
Neural learning algorithm based power quality enhancement for three phase three wire distribution system utilizing shunt active power filter strategy 基于神经学习算法的三相三线配电网并联有源滤波电能质量增强
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICPES.2011.6156667
A. Kumar, P. Raj
This paper explores the application of artificial intelligence on solving the power quality problems by using the shunt active power filter strategy for three phase three wire distribution system. The unit vector template generation control technique is modeled as current controller for the shunt active power filter strategy. The proportional and integral (PI) controller is designed to minimize error between the actual and the reference DC voltage of shunt active power filter strategy. The transient period and peak overshoot of DC bus voltage using a PI controller is observed to be higher in initial and load change conditions. The artificial neural network is a powerful tool used to generate the current signal with very low oscillation and faster settling time. In this paper, a new neural learning algorithm (NAL) is proposed for the current controller of the shunt active power filter strategy. The performance of the proposed neural learning algorithm is extensively analyzed of diode rectifier RL non linear load with respect to two different operating conditions. The proposed system is designed with MATLAB/Simulink environment.
本文探讨了人工智能在三相三线制配电系统中采用并联有源电力滤波策略解决电能质量问题中的应用。将单位矢量模板生成控制技术建模为并联有源电力滤波器的电流控制器。为了减小并联有源电力滤波策略的实际直流电压与参考直流电压之间的误差,设计了比例积分(PI)控制器。在初始和负载变化条件下,使用PI控制器的直流母线电压的瞬态时间和峰值超调量都更高。人工神经网络是一种强大的工具,可以产生振荡小、稳定时间快的电流信号。本文提出了一种新的神经学习算法(NAL)用于并联有源电力滤波器策略的电流控制器。针对二极管整流器RL非线性负载在两种不同工况下的性能进行了分析。该系统是在MATLAB/Simulink环境下设计的。
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引用次数: 11
期刊
2011 International Conference on Power and Energy Systems
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