Pub Date : 2020-06-15DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v11.3(49).02
Yassin Ahmad Alqudah, Abdullah Alkhseilat
This study aims at the legal dimensions of the legislative deficiency of the arbitrator's immunity from civil liability in the Jordanian Arbitration Law, which the legislator granted to the judge. The researchers reached the need to amend the provisions of the Jordanian Arbitration Law to grant immunity to the arbitrator, especially since the work is similar to that of a judge. The judicial immunity of the arbitrator is civil liability in comparison with the immunity of the judge Jordanian and Egyptian lawmakers have imposed restrictions on the civil (commercial) arbitrator's responsibility for the mistakes he makes while performing his arbitral mission, This is to encourage arbitration, compared to the position of the arbitrator over the judge's function, hence granting the Jordanian legislator and the Egyptian legislator and the judgments of the commercial arbitrator judicial immunity similar to that enjoyed by the judge but much less than the immunity of the judge. We therefore consider it appropriate to examine the arbitrator's immunity, beginning with a shedding light on the judges' immunity from civil responsibility, given the similarity in the task entrusted to both the judge and the arbitrator, which is to resolve disputes by a legally binding and enforceable judgment. This requires us to present the principle of judicial immunity from civil liability, and the reasons that support and oppose such immunity, in order to determine the judicial immunity of arbitrators of civil liability.
{"title":"The Extent of the Arbitrator's Immunity from Civil Liability Compared to the Judge's Immunity (Comparative Study)","authors":"Yassin Ahmad Alqudah, Abdullah Alkhseilat","doi":"10.14505/jarle.v11.3(49).02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v11.3(49).02","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims at the legal dimensions of the legislative deficiency of the arbitrator's immunity from civil liability in the Jordanian Arbitration Law, which the legislator granted to the judge. \u0000The researchers reached the need to amend the provisions of the Jordanian Arbitration Law to grant immunity to the arbitrator, especially since the work is similar to that of a judge. \u0000The judicial immunity of the arbitrator is civil liability in comparison with the immunity of the judge \u0000Jordanian and Egyptian lawmakers have imposed restrictions on the civil (commercial) arbitrator's responsibility for the mistakes he makes while performing his arbitral mission, This is to encourage arbitration, compared to the position of the arbitrator over the judge's function, hence granting the Jordanian legislator and the Egyptian legislator and the judgments of the commercial arbitrator judicial immunity similar to that enjoyed by the judge but much less than the immunity of the judge. \u0000We therefore consider it appropriate to examine the arbitrator's immunity, beginning with a shedding light on the judges' immunity from civil responsibility, given the similarity in the task entrusted to both the judge and the arbitrator, which is to resolve disputes by a legally binding and enforceable judgment. \u0000This requires us to present the principle of judicial immunity from civil liability, and the reasons that support and oppose such immunity, in order to determine the judicial immunity of arbitrators of civil liability.","PeriodicalId":163930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115937716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-15DOI: 10.14505//jarle.v11.4(50).12
S. Iasechko, Ivan Bratsuk, S. Petrechenko, Iryna D. Kazanchuk, R. Liashenko
The article considers the main aspects of the development of doctrines on personal incorporeal rights in European countries. The conceptual approaches of researchers to such rights have been analyzed. A comparative legal analysis of the legal regulation of personal incorporeal rights in European countries has been conducted as well. The trends and approaches to the ways of consolidating such countries in the system of private law have been studied.
{"title":"Development of the Doctrine on Certain Personal Incorporeal Rights in European Countries","authors":"S. Iasechko, Ivan Bratsuk, S. Petrechenko, Iryna D. Kazanchuk, R. Liashenko","doi":"10.14505//jarle.v11.4(50).12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v11.4(50).12","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the main aspects of the development of doctrines on personal incorporeal rights in European countries. The conceptual approaches of researchers to such rights have been analyzed. A comparative legal analysis of the legal regulation of personal incorporeal rights in European countries has been conducted as well. The trends and approaches to the ways of consolidating such countries in the system of private law have been studied.","PeriodicalId":163930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132019439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-15DOI: 10.14505//jarle.v11.4(50).09
Taras Z. Garasymiv, N. Pavliv-Samoyil, Andrii Hodiak
The relevance of the subject matter lies in the low efficiency of generally accepted methods of legal research, the lack of modification and transformation from due to obsolescence and inconsistency with modern tendencies in the development of the legal scientific framework and legal thinking of subjects of such activities. This paper is not limited to the classical methods of cognition, it also touches on the topics of basic legal concepts, theories, and well-known approaches in legal science. The main purpose of this paper is to designate the modern methodology of legal science through the lens of innovations in legal thinking, methods of applying methodological approaches, including an in-depth analysis of research methods in legal disciplines with the use of a comparative analysis of Ukraine and countries of the European economic zone. To achieve this purpose, the following special methods of legal analysis were applied in the scientific paper: analysis, synthesis, generalization, hermeneutic method, historical method, comparative and structural-functional methods. As a result of the study, the already existing methodological approaches will be expressly outlined, as well as those that emerged due to innovations in legal thinking and are capable of covering the features of knowledge of law as a social phenomenon. Furthermore, urgent problems of theoretical and methodological aspects of the study of modern legal systems were identified on the example of different states. One of the successes of the scientific analysis of the methodology of legal science lies in the proposal of methods for conducting complex legal research, described by the features of modernity, relevance, and compliance with the information and technological development of social relations. In addition, the sources regarding the methodology of law in Ukraine and foreign countries are systematized. A historical insight into the becoming of the main tendencies and qualities of the evolution of views on the methodology of law will be the subject of comparative analysis in order to identify new methods of legal cognition. Recommendations regarding the subject matter are expressed in the prospects for further research on the problems of the methodology of legal science and the creation of ways to overcome them. Furthermore, research materials can be used in the preparation of training materials, teaching aids, as well as in the learning process in various areas of legal disciplines.
{"title":"Legal Science Methodology through the Lens of Legal Thinking Innovations","authors":"Taras Z. Garasymiv, N. Pavliv-Samoyil, Andrii Hodiak","doi":"10.14505//jarle.v11.4(50).09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v11.4(50).09","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of the subject matter lies in the low efficiency of generally accepted methods of legal research, the lack of modification and transformation from due to obsolescence and inconsistency with modern tendencies in the development of the legal scientific framework and legal thinking of subjects of such activities. This paper is not limited to the classical methods of cognition, it also touches on the topics of basic legal concepts, theories, and well-known approaches in legal science. The main purpose of this paper is to designate the modern methodology of legal science through the lens of innovations in legal thinking, methods of applying methodological approaches, including an in-depth analysis of research methods in legal disciplines with the use of a comparative analysis of Ukraine and countries of the European economic zone. To achieve this purpose, the following special methods of legal analysis were applied in the scientific paper: analysis, synthesis, generalization, hermeneutic method, historical method, comparative and structural-functional methods. As a result of the study, the already existing methodological approaches will be expressly outlined, as well as those that emerged due to innovations in legal thinking and are capable of covering the features of knowledge of law as a social phenomenon. Furthermore, urgent problems of theoretical and methodological aspects of the study of modern legal systems were identified on the example of different states. One of the successes of the scientific analysis of the methodology of legal science lies in the proposal of methods for conducting complex legal research, described by the features of modernity, relevance, and compliance with the information and technological development of social relations. In addition, the sources regarding the methodology of law in Ukraine and foreign countries are systematized. A historical insight into the becoming of the main tendencies and qualities of the evolution of views on the methodology of law will be the subject of comparative analysis in order to identify new methods of legal cognition. Recommendations regarding the subject matter are expressed in the prospects for further research on the problems of the methodology of legal science and the creation of ways to overcome them. Furthermore, research materials can be used in the preparation of training materials, teaching aids, as well as in the learning process in various areas of legal disciplines.","PeriodicalId":163930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130759551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-15DOI: 10.14505//jarle.v11.4(50).02
R. Akshalova, A. Solntsev, B. Abdraiym, S. Tlepina, Zh. T. Iskakova
This article discusses in detail disputes resolved by the WTO Dispute Settlement Body (hereinafter referred to as the WTO DSB) in the field of state subsidies to support the use of renewable energy sources (hereinafter referred to as the RES). Since 2010, eight cases have been filed with the WTO DSB in relation to RES subsidy programs. The author analyzes the case and shows the impact of increasing the number of such trade disputes on further development of renewable energy in the whole world, and in separate states. The author pays special attention to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 7, which were approved by the UN for 2016-2030, in the context of the spread of RES in the context of the conditions of WTO DSB case practice.
{"title":"World Trade Organization and the Renewable Energy Sources Cases: How to Achieve the SDG7?","authors":"R. Akshalova, A. Solntsev, B. Abdraiym, S. Tlepina, Zh. T. Iskakova","doi":"10.14505//jarle.v11.4(50).02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v11.4(50).02","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses in detail disputes resolved by the WTO Dispute Settlement Body (hereinafter referred to as the WTO DSB) in the field of state subsidies to support the use of renewable energy sources (hereinafter referred to as the RES). Since 2010, eight cases have been filed with the WTO DSB in relation to RES subsidy programs. The author analyzes the case and shows the impact of increasing the number of such trade disputes on further development of renewable energy in the whole world, and in separate states. The author pays special attention to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 7, which were approved by the UN for 2016-2030, in the context of the spread of RES in the context of the conditions of WTO DSB case practice.","PeriodicalId":163930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126718070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-15DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v11.3(49).20
E. Israhadi
Copyright is considered as a moving and intangible object; therefore, a copyright devolution cannot be done verbally but must be with an authentic deed or Underhand deed. Problem Identification: 1. How does the song copyright devolution mechanism make economic interest for a composer or Copyright Holder? 2. What is the system of song copyright royalty payment in Indonesia? and 3. What should be done by the parties to resolve the royalty payment execution dispute? It is a normative juridical method that must be used. Research Result: It is true that copyright license mechanism, fee retaining or royalty payment is considered as logic consequences that must be done by a licensee over a licenser (Copyright holder). It is because the licensee gets material profits due to the economic rights exploitation over the copyright itself. There are many varieties or different ways of compensation payment system or indemnification from the licensee to the licenser over one copyright object to another, for instance in song/music is known two different ways such as royalty and flat systems, while in music or song is known several ways, namely by percentage system, period system, profit sharing system, compensation or copyright selling system. Royalty payment dispute resolving may come in many ways, and, generally, the dispute resolving forums are available into two forms, such as litigation forum through courts and non-litigation forum out of court.
{"title":"Copyright Law Protection Competence in Paying Royalty as Exclusive Rights Substance","authors":"E. Israhadi","doi":"10.14505/jarle.v11.3(49).20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v11.3(49).20","url":null,"abstract":"Copyright is considered as a moving and intangible object; therefore, a copyright devolution cannot be done verbally but must be with an authentic deed or Underhand deed. Problem Identification: 1. How does the song copyright devolution mechanism make economic interest for a composer or Copyright Holder? 2. What is the system of song copyright royalty payment in Indonesia? and 3. What should be done by the parties to resolve the royalty payment execution dispute? It is a normative juridical method that must be used. Research Result: It is true that copyright license mechanism, fee retaining or royalty payment is considered as logic consequences that must be done by a licensee over a licenser (Copyright holder). It is because the licensee gets material profits due to the economic rights exploitation over the copyright itself. There are many varieties or different ways of compensation payment system or indemnification from the licensee to the licenser over one copyright object to another, for instance in song/music is known two different ways such as royalty and flat systems, while in music or song is known several ways, namely by percentage system, period system, profit sharing system, compensation or copyright selling system. Royalty payment dispute resolving may come in many ways, and, generally, the dispute resolving forums are available into two forms, such as litigation forum through courts and non-litigation forum out of court.","PeriodicalId":163930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122275077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-31DOI: 10.14505//jarle.v10.2(40).26
Julia Pinkovetskaya, S. N. Meliksetyan, A. Pavlyuk, N. Lipatova, I. Nusratullin
Small and medium-sized business enterprises (SMEs) have been operating in the Russian Federation since 1991. The study is devoted to the development of methods and tools for assessing the current structure of production volumes, the number of employees and the number of small and medium enterprises, as well as individual entrepreneurs through: economic and mathematical modeling; analysis of statistics for all SMEs of each of the regions in Russia; modeling of the weights of small, medium-sized enterprises, individual entrepreneurs in the overall indicators of SMEs and their distribution by regions of Russia is based on the functions of the density of normal distribution. Association of regions of the country with similar indicators is based on cluster analysis using the k-means method. The nine functions of the normal distribution density obtained in the course of the computational experiment have a high quality of approximation of the empirical data, which was confirmed by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Pierson and Shapiro-Wilk tests. Clusters have been formed that unite the regions of the country with similar indicators, namely, the specific weights of production, the number of employees and the number of business entities. The results can be used to solve the problems of institutional, financial and infrastructural support for the development of entrepreneurship in the regions of Russia, and the proposed methodology is applicable for studying the activities of territorial aggregates of enterprises of any state.
{"title":"Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Russian Federation: Regularities of Spatial Distribution","authors":"Julia Pinkovetskaya, S. N. Meliksetyan, A. Pavlyuk, N. Lipatova, I. Nusratullin","doi":"10.14505//jarle.v10.2(40).26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v10.2(40).26","url":null,"abstract":"Small and medium-sized business enterprises (SMEs) have been operating in the Russian Federation since 1991. The study is devoted to the development of methods and tools for assessing the current structure of production volumes, the number of employees and the number of small and medium enterprises, as well as individual entrepreneurs through: economic and mathematical modeling; analysis of statistics for all SMEs of each of the regions in Russia; modeling of the weights of small, medium-sized enterprises, individual entrepreneurs in the overall indicators of SMEs and their distribution by regions of Russia is based on the functions of the density of normal distribution. Association of regions of the country with similar indicators is based on cluster analysis using the k-means method. The nine functions of the normal distribution density obtained in the course of the computational experiment have a high quality of approximation of the empirical data, which was confirmed by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Pierson and Shapiro-Wilk tests. Clusters have been formed that unite the regions of the country with similar indicators, namely, the specific weights of production, the number of employees and the number of business entities. The results can be used to solve the problems of institutional, financial and infrastructural support for the development of entrepreneurship in the regions of Russia, and the proposed methodology is applicable for studying the activities of territorial aggregates of enterprises of any state.","PeriodicalId":163930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics","volume":"127 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116577766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-31DOI: 10.14505//jarle.v10.2(40).12
S. Dolgov, Y. Savinov, Evgeniya Vadimovna Taranovskaya, V. Sekerin, A. Gorokhova
The research considers the phased development of industrial cooperation among the member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union. The authors analyze the main regulatory documents and trends in the expansion of cooperation among the Union's industrial enterprises. Particular attention is paid to cooperation in the industry. The authors have calculated the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient, which reflects the rank coincidence rate of the commodity items in mutual trade. The calculations have allowed to reveal that an increase in the rank coincidence rate of commodity items in the mutual exports indicated the predominant development of mutual trade in goods of one commodity group, i.e. the deepening of intra-industry cooperation and the stimulating effect of this cooperation on the growth of mutual trade.
{"title":"Development of Industrial Cooperation within the EAEU","authors":"S. Dolgov, Y. Savinov, Evgeniya Vadimovna Taranovskaya, V. Sekerin, A. Gorokhova","doi":"10.14505//jarle.v10.2(40).12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v10.2(40).12","url":null,"abstract":"The research considers the phased development of industrial cooperation among the member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union. The authors analyze the main regulatory documents and trends in the expansion of cooperation among the Union's industrial enterprises. Particular attention is paid to cooperation in the industry. The authors have calculated the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient, which reflects the rank coincidence rate of the commodity items in mutual trade. The calculations have allowed to reveal that an increase in the rank coincidence rate of commodity items in the mutual exports indicated the predominant development of mutual trade in goods of one commodity group, i.e. the deepening of intra-industry cooperation and the stimulating effect of this cooperation on the growth of mutual trade.","PeriodicalId":163930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128394954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-31DOI: 10.14505//jarle.v10.2(40).04
A. Bobrova, E. A. Stepanov
The subject of the research is transport logistics, namely, a complex of factors affecting it, grouped by risk, and advantages by type of transport when carrying out transportation of any modality. The purpose of the study is the development of a factor model in transport logistics, that is, a universal methodology for assessing the risks of each shipment, taking into account the advantages of the types of transport used and the combination of cargo vehicles. The main method used in the work is factor analysis. The study also uses methods of generalization, ranking, weight fractions and comparative analysis. It is shown that 24 factors grouped in the work by risk level have an impact on transport logistics; 11 groups of advantages by types of transport have been identified. The formula for assessing the overall risk of transportation is universal, it confirms the theoretical conclusions of researchers in the field of logistics and provides objective results for specific types of transportation. The most and least risky types of freight transport are identified. The possibilities of the factor model in transport logistics are shown. The results of the study can be used by suppliers and carriers to assess the potential efficiency of cargo transportation, as well as by logistics researchers to improve the methodology of factorial transport assessment. The reserves have been identified for the development of the model based on the mutual influence and factor structure.
{"title":"Model (Methodology and Calculation Formula) Combining the Influencing Factors of Transport Logistics Efficiency and Advantages by Type of Transport for Risk Reduction and Decision-making When Choosing the Best Routes","authors":"A. Bobrova, E. A. Stepanov","doi":"10.14505//jarle.v10.2(40).04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v10.2(40).04","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the research is transport logistics, namely, a complex of factors affecting it, grouped by risk, and advantages by type of transport when carrying out transportation of any modality. The purpose of the study is the development of a factor model in transport logistics, that is, a universal methodology for assessing the risks of each shipment, taking into account the advantages of the types of transport used and the combination of cargo vehicles. The main method used in the work is factor analysis. The study also uses methods of generalization, ranking, weight fractions and comparative analysis. It is shown that 24 factors grouped in the work by risk level have an impact on transport logistics; 11 groups of advantages by types of transport have been identified. The formula for assessing the overall risk of transportation is universal, it confirms the theoretical conclusions of researchers in the field of logistics and provides objective results for specific types of transportation. The most and least risky types of freight transport are identified. The possibilities of the factor model in transport logistics are shown. The results of the study can be used by suppliers and carriers to assess the potential efficiency of cargo transportation, as well as by logistics researchers to improve the methodology of factorial transport assessment. The reserves have been identified for the development of the model based on the mutual influence and factor structure.","PeriodicalId":163930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128431049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-31DOI: 10.14505//JARLE.V10.2(40).02
E. Akhmetshin, A. Tolmachev, Tatiana E. Nikolaeva, I. Andryushchenko
In this research, we determined that the development of objects of entrepreneurial activity can take place only on condition of equal access to external and internal resources of development. Access to resources, as well as increasing work competitiveness, is defined as the possibility of forming an enterprise environment and its independent actions. The basis of such an environment is the formation of an information-type policy that allows fully determining the opportunities for attracting development resources, as well as improving the financial stability of the enterprise in the external market. The subject of the study is the process of the information policy of the enterprise formation, as well as the factors of its formation as a separate formative value for determining whether the enterprise is competitive. The novelty of the research is the process of formation and presentation in the various information and social and economic processes of the enterprise’s information policy. The direction of further research is the integrative functions of ensuring the development of accounting and transformation of information policy into the enterprise’s capital.
{"title":"Information Policy of the Enterprise as a Factor of Ensuring Competitiveness","authors":"E. Akhmetshin, A. Tolmachev, Tatiana E. Nikolaeva, I. Andryushchenko","doi":"10.14505//JARLE.V10.2(40).02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14505//JARLE.V10.2(40).02","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, we determined that the development of objects of entrepreneurial activity can take place only on condition of equal access to external and internal resources of development. Access to resources, as well as increasing work competitiveness, is defined as the possibility of forming an enterprise environment and its independent actions. The basis of such an environment is the formation of an information-type policy that allows fully determining the opportunities for attracting development resources, as well as improving the financial stability of the enterprise in the external market. The subject of the study is the process of the information policy of the enterprise formation, as well as the factors of its formation as a separate formative value for determining whether the enterprise is competitive. The novelty of the research is the process of formation and presentation in the various information and social and economic processes of the enterprise’s information policy. The direction of further research is the integrative functions of ensuring the development of accounting and transformation of information policy into the enterprise’s capital.","PeriodicalId":163930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124545229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-31DOI: 10.14505/jarle.v11.2(48).30
P. Sitnikov, A. Ibrayeva, Azamat Tynyshtykbayevich Aldabergenov, Akhylbek S. Baikenzheyev, N. Ibrayev
This article is concerned with the specific formation of an anti-corruption culture in the law enforcement system of the Republic of Kazakhstan. To this date, the country has formed a large base of legal acts regulating the fight against corruption but their effectiveness raises questions. In this context, it is necessary to use preventive measures both in society as a whole and in the field of public administration, including law enforcement agencies. One such measure is the formation of an anti-corruption culture. This study aims at analyzing global directions and approaches to the formation of an anti-corruption culture among law enforcement employees. The authors of the article consider the world experience of an anti-corruption struggle and the most efficient models of forming an anti-corruption culture in the sphere of law enforcement. The authors have proved that the anti-corruption culture of law enforcement agencies differs from that of other society members and revealed its specific features. The necessary condition for their effective neutralization is not only legal education but also the promotion of moral and ethical standards. According to the authors, this goal can be achieved through anti-corruption education that fosters a culture of involvement and consciousness, a clear rejection of corruption and the popularization of anti-corruption standards. In the course of the study, they highlight the main components of an anti-corruption culture among law enforcement employees and conclude on the further efforts scholars and lawmakers should make to develop a common worldview, scientific and legal concept of the fight against corruption.
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