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New Paradigm of Indonesian Islamic Education: Analysis of Changes in the Relations of Islamic Education Institutions with Post-Reform Political Power 印尼伊斯兰教育的新范式:伊斯兰教育机构与改革后政治权力关系的变化分析
Pub Date : 2023-04-14 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v5i2.140
Cecep Sumarna
Islamic Education Institutions (LPI) were born with different characters and ideologies from Dutch and Japanese educational institutions. This difference is still maintained even though Indonesia has declared itself independent. Only later in the reform era did the dynamics of the relationship between LPI and government power change. This study then examines changes in the relationship between the LPI and political power after the Reformation. This research will be carried out using qualitative methods and a historiographical approach. Researchers will use data on Indonesia’s social, political, and religious situation from when the Dutch colonized Indonesia until the temporary Indonesian period. This research then found a new change in the political movement of Islamic education in Indonesia in 1998. In this change, various Islamic educational institutions began to enter the political context and fill multiple positions in the government. Islamic educational institutions started to transform and become part of political power, which marked a paradigmatic change in the politics of Islamic education.
伊斯兰教育机构(LPI)与荷兰和日本的教育机构有着不同的特点和意识形态。即使印度尼西亚宣布独立,这种差异仍然存在。直到改革开放后期,LPI与政府权力关系的动态才发生了变化。在此基础上,本研究考察了宗教改革后LPI与政治权力关系的变化。本研究将采用定性方法和史学方法进行。研究人员将使用从荷兰殖民印度尼西亚到临时印度尼西亚时期的印度尼西亚社会,政治和宗教状况的数据。这项研究随后发现了1998年印度尼西亚伊斯兰教育政治运动的新变化。在这一变化中,各种伊斯兰教育机构开始进入政治环境,并在政府中担任多个职位。伊斯兰教育机构开始转型并成为政治权力的一部分,这标志着伊斯兰教育政治的典范变化。
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引用次数: 0
Mapping the Potential of Faculty of Teacher Training Education Lecturers in the Field of Study Program Development Innovation, Work Mindset, and Competitive Entrepreneurial Attitudes in the Digital Area 绘制教师培训教育讲师在研究项目发展创新、工作心态和数字领域的竞争性创业态度领域的潜力
Pub Date : 2023-04-14 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v5i2.139
Wahidin, Nana, Mufti Ali, Agus Sumantri
This study aims to map the innovation potential of Lecturers. Aspects of the study include competence, demography and socio-culture with work mindset variables, entrepreneurial attitudes, and Study Program development innovations. Next studied the relationship between these variables. Data collection was carried out by random sampling via electronics to the lecturer population at Faculty of Teacher Training Education. The results of the returned and valid questionnaire were 33 samples. Descriptive data processing of each component is studied one by one and analyzed followed by a simple correlation test, using SPSS software. The results of the study show that demographically and socio-culturally the lecturers have positive potential with high confidence from the dimensions of the work mindset and entrepreneurial attitude at a sufficient stage to carry out innovations in the development of the Study Program. Meanwhile, between one variable and another, there is no correlation with the innovation of the Study Program development. This research paved the way that faculty collaborative programs related to innovation in the development of Study Program with stakeholders to increase the social cohesiveness and entrepreneurial attitudes of lecturers. It is necessary to improve the quality of innovation collaboration between lecturers and colleagues to face the demands of competitiveness in the digital era. Further studies are needed on the innovation model of Study Program development for the synergy of work mindsets, entrepreneurial attitudes with innovation in the development of Study Program for all faculties in the university.
本研究旨在探讨讲师的创新潜力。研究的方面包括能力、人口统计学和社会文化与工作心态变量、创业态度和研究计划发展创新。接下来研究了这些变量之间的关系。数据收集是通过电子随机抽样对教师培训教育学院的讲师进行的。回收有效问卷33份。使用SPSS软件对各成分的描述性数据处理进行逐一研究,并进行简单的相关检验。研究结果表明,在人口统计学和社会文化方面,讲师具有积极的潜力,从工作心态和创业态度的维度来看,讲师具有很高的信心,处于充分的阶段,可以在学习计划的发展中进行创新。同时,在各变量之间,与学习计划开发的创新性没有相关性。本研究为教师合作项目与利益相关者的创新发展铺平了道路,以增加教师的社会凝聚力和企业家态度。面对数字时代的竞争力要求,提高教师与同事之间的创新协作质量是必要的。工作心态、创业态度与创新在学校各院系学习计划发展中的协同作用有待进一步研究。
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引用次数: 0
Early Disaster Recovery Strategy: The Missing Link in Post-Disaster Implementation in Indonesia 早期灾后恢复战略:印尼灾后实施中缺失的一环
Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v5i2.138
Medi Herlianto
Indonesia is a region that is prone to various types of disasters such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, rain fires, landslides and floods. As a country prone to natural disasters, Indonesia must have a disaster emergency response management with a clear concept of early recovery because Law No. 24 of 2007 and Government Regulation No. 21 of 2008 are not strictly regulated. This study aims to analyze post-disaster early recovery strategies which are the missing link in post-disaster implementation in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach with the Miles & Huberman Interactive Analysis Model research method. 1992, where in this study the data analysis was carried out simultaneously with the data collection process and the flow of analysis followed an interactive analysis model. The results of the study show that the implementation of early disaster recovery in Indonesia does not yet have a clear legal umbrella and generally early recovery options are focused on recovering physical assets and ignoring traumatic recovery. The main activities of early recovery mainly only provide shelters for victims of damaged houses but other actions and activities towards humanitarian recovery have not been carried out optimally.
印度尼西亚是一个容易发生各种灾害的地区,如地震、火山爆发、海啸、雨火、山体滑坡和洪水。作为一个易受自然灾害影响的国家,印度尼西亚必须有一个具有明确早期恢复概念的灾害应急管理,因为2007年第24号法律和2008年第21号政府条例没有严格规定。本研究旨在分析灾后早期恢复策略,这是印尼灾后实施中缺失的一环。本研究采用了Miles & Huberman互动分析模型的定性研究方法。1992年,在本研究中,数据分析与数据收集过程同时进行,分析流程遵循交互式分析模型。研究结果表明,在印度尼西亚实施早期灾难恢复还没有明确的法律保护伞,通常早期恢复方案侧重于恢复实物资产,而忽略了创伤性恢复。早期恢复的主要活动主要只是为受损房屋的受害者提供住所,但人道主义恢复的其他行动和活动并没有以最佳方式进行。
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引用次数: 1
Sustainability Index of Benoa Bay Beach Reclamation Against National Resistance 贝诺阿湾滩涂围垦抵抗民族阻力的可持续性指数
Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v5i2.135
M. Ali
This study aims to analyze systematically and thoroughly about how the impact of coastal reclamation on National Resilience. The activity starts from a thorough understanding of the system that occurs in the reclamation and variable processes that affect national security.  The research method used analysis Multi-Dimensional Scaling Method. The Benoa Bay reclamation activity plan, multi-dimensional analysis is not or less sustainable, with an index of 42.93 %. The most sensitive attribute influences the dimensions of the environment, is the attribute of potential sedimentation is the most sensitive attribute with a value of 0.13. The most sensitive attribute affecting the economic dimension is an increase in regional revenue. In the sensitivity test of the socio-cultural dimension, the most sensitive and influential attribute obtained is the perception of the community shop. The most sensitive attribute influencing the legal dimension is the formal rules, there must be formal rules, indeed administratively the formal rules are legal products that are approved by the institutions governed by the law, but usually what is forgotten is the process of realizing formal rules.
本研究旨在系统深入地分析海岸填海对国家恢复力的影响。该活动从对影响国家安全的回收和可变过程中发生的系统的透彻理解开始。研究方法采用分析多维标度法。贝诺阿湾填海活动方案,多维度分析不具有或较差的可持续性,指数为42.93%。影响环境维度最敏感的属性是潜在沉降属性,其值为0.13。影响经济维度的最敏感属性是区域收入的增加。在社会文化维度的敏感性测试中,获得的最敏感和最具影响力的属性是对社区商店的感知。影响法律维度最敏感的属性是形式规则,必须有形式规则,从行政上讲,形式规则确实是经法治机构批准的法律产品,但通常被遗忘的是实现形式规则的过程。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Mindfulness Practices Using Electroencephalogram (EEG) Interaxon Muse™ Headband Against the Concept of Self-Acceptance of Poststroke Clients 利用脑电图(EEG) Interaxon Muse™头带对中风后患者自我接受概念的正念练习分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-26 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v5i2.133
Sulaiman Girivirya
The Buddhist guidance and counseling model was applied to a client who experienced post-stroke 3 stress disorder and was isolated at the start of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. Mindfulness of breathing, body and mind activities is very important in mindfulness practice. Mental relaxation treatments and measurements were administered using the first generation Muse™ "S" Series. Portable and "Muse: Meditation and Sleep" by the InteraXons app, linked by mobile technology (iPad/iOS). This research method uses a single subject research design with a time series approach. However, this report reports qualitatively descriptively about the client's self-acceptance concept after each session of stroke. The research sample was conducted on clients with post-stroke comorbidities. Treatment of mental relaxation sessions using mindfulness techniques. The results of measuring brain wave conditions that are inferred from the Muse™ application show an increase in mental relaxation conditions. Along with that the client's self-acceptance of the illness can be accepted with full awareness by the client. The client underwent a total of twelve guided mental relaxation sessions. In each session, the client feels able to accept the illness, forgive and fully accept himself with love.
佛教指导和咨询模式应用于一位在2020年新冠肺炎大流行开始时被隔离的中风后应激障碍患者。在正念练习中,对呼吸、身心活动的正念是非常重要的。使用第一代Muse™“S”系列进行精神放松治疗和测量。便携式和InteraXons应用程序的“缪斯:冥想和睡眠”,通过移动技术(iPad/iOS)连接。本研究方法采用单课题研究设计,采用时间序列方法。然而,本报告定性地描述了每次中风后病人的自我接受概念。研究样本是对卒中后合并症患者进行的。使用正念技术治疗精神放松。测量从Muse™应用程序推断的脑电波状况的结果显示,精神放松状况有所增加。与此同时,来访者对疾病的自我接受也能被来访者充分意识到。病人总共接受了12次精神放松指导。在每一个疗程中,来访者都感觉自己能够接受疾病,原谅自己,用爱完全接受自己。
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引用次数: 0
Mechanism of Forced Summons against Witnesses Who Do Not Provide Information 对不提供信息证人的强制传唤机制
Pub Date : 2023-03-25 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v5i2.132
Jacob Hattu, D. Hehanussa
Witness testimony is one of the valid proofs in the judicial process. Evidence has a very important position in the trial court examination process, because evidence contains provisions that contain outlines and guidelines regarding procedures that are justified by law proving the guilt of the accused, so by proving a criminal act a criminal sentence can be imposed. Therefore, the problem raised is what is the mechanism for summoning witnesses in criminal cases in Indonesia. To make a summons, the investigator must give a summons in writing. The deadline for summons with the time to attend the summons should be carried out with due observance of a reasonable deadline, which is no later than 3 (three) days received before the time to come to fulfill the summons. In practice, summons is conveyed to the summoned party in various ways, such as asking the summoned party to pick up the summons himself, entrusting it to a lawyer or the investigator delivering it directly to the summoned party. A summons based on a police report, a summons signed by the investigator or the investigator's superior as the investigator. The summons is submitted taking into account the sufficient grace period. If the second summons does not arrive at the stipulated time, the investigator issues a subpoena.
证人证言是司法程序中的有效证据之一。证据在初审法院的审查过程中具有非常重要的地位,因为证据所包含的条款包含法律证明被告有罪的程序大纲和指导方针,因此通过证明犯罪行为可以判处刑事判决。因此,提出的问题是在印度尼西亚刑事案件中传唤证人的机制是什么。传唤时,调查人员必须发出书面传票。传票的截止日期和出席传票的时间应在合理的截止日期内执行,该截止日期不得迟于履行传票的时间前3(3)天。在实践中,传票送达被传唤人的方式多种多样,如由被传唤人自行提取、委托律师或侦查人员直接送达被传唤人等。根据警方报告的传票,由侦查人员或者侦查人员的上级作为侦查人员签署的传票。传票的提交考虑到足够的宽限期。如果第二次传票没有在规定的时间到达,调查人员发出传票。
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引用次数: 0
Disease Control Management Strategy in Bali Cattle 巴厘牛疾病控制管理策略
Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v5i1.129
Miftahol Horri, Suyanto, R. Jusnita
Livestock health is a very important factor in beef cattle farming. Huge losses are often caused by the onset of an attacking disease. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent and control the disease. This study aims to evaluate disease control management strategies in cattle in Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative descriptive research with a literature review method. The results showed that cattle breeders who implemented good disease control management strategies tended to have better livestock health and higher productivity. This study also identified several important factors in the success of Peyang disease control management strategies including disease prevention, treatment, surveillance, quarantine, access restrictions and education. The implication of this study is that cattle farmers must improve their knowledge and skills in disease control management to improve the health and productivity of their livestock.
畜禽健康是肉牛养殖中一个非常重要的因素。巨大的损失往往是由侵袭性疾病的发作造成的。因此,预防和控制疾病是必要的。本研究旨在评价印度尼西亚牛的疾病控制管理策略。本研究采用文献回顾法的定性描述性研究。结果表明,实施良好疾病控制管理策略的养殖户家畜健康状况较好,生产能力较高。本研究还确定了濮阳市疾病控制管理策略成功的几个重要因素,包括疾病预防、治疗、监测、检疫、准入限制和教育。这项研究的含义是,养牛户必须提高他们在疾病控制管理方面的知识和技能,以改善其牲畜的健康和生产力。
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引用次数: 0
Business Ethics and Erm Influence on SME Company Performance Moderated by Business Strategy 企业战略调节下的企业道德与Erm对中小企业绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v5i1.127
Arnan Doman, R. Sitorus
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are one of the sectors not affected by several financial crises. However, Covid 19 pandemic has affected business performance due to restrictions on business activities. This Study aims to see Business Ethics, Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) influence company performance with moderation by SME Business Strategy in Indonesia. The research was conducted on Performing Loan borrowers at Bank Mandiri who came from seven provinces in Indonesia. According to Slovin Formula, the minimum sample size required is 362 companies from a population of 3,777. They have at least three years of business experience and annual sales of more than 5 billion rupiahs to a maximum of 50 billion rupiahs. The Structural Equation Model (SEM) method is used in quantitative research, and SmartPLS 3.0 and SPSS 26 software are used in data processing and analysis. Study results indicate that Business Ethics and Enterprise Risk Management positively and significantly influence company performance. In contrast, Business Strategy does not have a moderate relationship between Business Ethics and Enterprise Risk Management Company Performance. Based on the findings, in facing the economic crisis, SMEs must continue to apply Business Ethics, Business Risk Management, and other variables that affect their business performance appropriately.
中小企业(SMEs)是没有受到几次金融危机影响的行业之一。但是,新冠疫情对企业经营活动造成了限制,影响了企业业绩。本研究旨在了解商业道德、企业风险管理(ERM)对印尼中小企业经营战略对公司绩效的影响。这项研究是对来自印度尼西亚七个省的曼迪利银行的履约贷款借款人进行的。根据斯洛文公式,所需的最小样本量是3777人中的362家公司。他们至少有三年的商业经验,年销售额超过50亿印尼盾,最高500亿印尼盾。定量研究采用结构方程模型(SEM)方法,使用SmartPLS 3.0和SPSS 26软件进行数据处理和分析。研究结果表明,企业道德和企业风险管理对公司绩效有显著的正向影响。而企业战略在企业道德与企业风险管理与公司绩效之间不存在适度的关系。根据研究结果,面对经济危机,中小企业必须继续适当地应用商业道德、商业风险管理和其他影响其经营绩效的变量。
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引用次数: 0
Ethic Leadership, Compensation for Work Engagement with Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable 伦理型领导、工作投入补偿:满意度为中介变量
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v5i1.126
Wahno Sahid, Ferryal Abadi
In the progress of an organization it is necessary to have employee involvement so that the wheels of the company become more solid and stronger. For employees to be involved in work, very good supporting factors are also needed, such as ethical leadership, compensation and employee satisfaction. This study tries to examine the relationship of these variables by making satisfaction a mediating variable. This quantitative research was conducted using 170 respondents at a trading company in Jakarta using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method. This study found that Compensation and Satisfaction have a positive effect on Work Engagement, Ethical Leadership does not have a positive effect on Work Engagement. Besides that, the indirect effect of satisfaction significantly mediates ethical leadership and compensation on Work Engagement. Suggestions for future researchers to develop this research by adding other variables that can affect work engagement.
在一个组织的发展过程中,员工的参与是必要的,这样公司的轮子就会变得更加坚实和强大。要让员工参与到工作中来,还需要非常好的支持因素,比如道德领导、薪酬、员工满意度。本研究试图以满意度为中介变量来检验这些变量之间的关系。本定量研究采用结构方程模型(SEM)方法在雅加达一家贸易公司使用170名受访者进行。本研究发现,薪酬和满意度对工作投入有正向影响,道德领导对工作投入没有正向影响。此外,满意度的间接效应显著中介道德领导和薪酬对工作投入的影响。建议未来的研究人员通过增加其他影响工作投入的变量来发展这项研究。
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引用次数: 0
Ischemic Stroke, Aortic Stenosis, Heart Failure with Complications Anemia and Hyponatremia 缺血性中风,主动脉瓣狭窄,心力衰竭合并贫血和低钠血症
Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v5i1.124
Cynthia, D. Aulia
Ischemic stroke is a circulatory disorder in brain is caused by reduced or stopped blood flow in some areas of brain. Aortic stenosis is a heart valve disorder characterized by remodeling progressive fibro-calcification and thickening of the aortic valve leaflets over the years, evolves that occur in an early aortic valve (tricuspid) or an abnormal aortic valve (bicuspid) cause severe obstruction to cardiac outflow. Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome that can occur as result of heart problem structural or functional impairment that impairs the ability of the ventricles to fill or secrete adequate amounts of blood to meet the metabolic demands of the tissues. The patient had a diagnosis of compensatory dyspnea et causa aortic stenosis, right hemiparesis, and repair aphasia delivered to the laboratory from neurorestoration room on January 9th, 2018 for a complete hematology and electrolyte examination (Na+,K+, Cl-).
缺血性中风是一种脑部循环障碍,是由脑部某些区域的血流减少或停止引起的。主动脉瓣狭窄是一种心脏瓣膜疾病,其特征是主动脉瓣叶多年来的重塑、进行性纤维钙化和增厚,发生在早期主动脉瓣(三尖瓣)或异常主动脉瓣(二尖瓣),导致心脏流出严重阻塞。心衰是一种复杂的临床综合征,可能是由于心脏问题、结构或功能损害导致心室充血或分泌足量血液以满足组织代谢需求的能力受损而发生的。患者于2018年1月9日从神经恢复室送到实验室进行血液学和电解质检查(Na+、K+、Cl-),诊断为代偿性呼吸困难所致主动脉瓣狭窄、右半瘫、修复性失语。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
INFLUENCE: International Journal of Science Review
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