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System for PID Control and Autotuning PID using Ziegler-Nichols Method 采用齐格勒-尼科尔斯法进行PID控制和PID自整定
Pub Date : 2022-05-24 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v4i1.23
Yash Mewada, Sarvesh Prajapati, Raj Hakani
The impact of automation had drawn our attention towards the advancements of closed-loop control systems (feedback/feedforward control systems). A PID control system is used in almost every industrial as well as commercial application. Therefore, it becomes important to efficiently tune these PID control systems. Various advancements are done in auto-tuning these parameters. However, due to the absence in the existing system, which implements the PID control as well as auto-tunes the parameter, this paper aims at constructing a system, which eliminates the hectic process of tuning the PID manually and implementing PID control with ease.
自动化的影响使我们注意到闭环控制系统(反馈/前馈控制系统)的进步。PID控制系统几乎应用于每一个工业和商业应用。因此,如何对PID控制系统进行有效的整定就显得尤为重要。在自动调优这些参数方面进行了各种改进。然而,由于现有系统中没有既实现PID控制又实现参数自整定的系统,因此本文旨在构建一个系统,使其省去手动整定PID的繁琐过程,使PID控制的实现更加轻松。
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引用次数: 0
Strengthening the Literature of Islamic Religious Education Teachers to Increase Pedagogic and Professional Competence at Teacher Working Group Islamic Religious Education Cianjur Regency 加强伊斯兰宗教教育教师的文学修养,提高伊斯兰宗教教育教师工作小组的教学和专业能力
Pub Date : 2022-05-24 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v4i1.24
Neneng Muhibah
This study aims to determine the implementation of Islamic Religious Education Teacher literacy strengthening to improve pedagogic and professional competencies, analyze Islamic Religious Education Teacher literacy strengthening programs to improve pedagogic and professional competencies, analyze the increase in Islamic Religious Education Teacher pedagogic and professional competencies after strengthening Islamic Religious Education Teacher literacy, and find out the results of the Islamic Religious Education Teacher literacy strengthening program to improve pedagogical and professional competence. The research method used is an experiment with pre and post-matching control groups. The research subjects were 34 Islamic Religious Education Teacher Primary School at Teacher Working Group Islamic Religious Education Cianjur. Collecting data using tests, interviews, observations, and documentation. The data were analyzed with a quantitative approach. The results of the study are as follows. First, some Islamic Religious Education Teachers are still weak in understanding pedagogic and professional competencies. This condition is motivated by the low involvement of Islamic Religious Education teachers in the Continuing Professional Development (PKB) program. Second, the literacy program focuses on two things, namely literacy strengthening training, mentoring, and product documentation assessment. The training is carried out using a learning by doing approach. Strengthening literacy is guided by the team to produce products following the substance.
本研究旨在确定实施伊斯兰宗教教育教师素养强化计划以提升教师素养与专业能力,分析伊斯兰宗教教育教师素养强化计划以提升教师素养与专业能力,分析强化伊斯兰宗教教育教师素养后伊斯兰宗教教育教师素养与专业能力的提升。并了解伊斯兰宗教教育教师素养强化计划的效果,以提高教师的教学能力和专业能力。研究方法为前后配对对照实验。本研究以伊斯兰教宗教教育教师工作小组伊斯兰教宗教教育教师小学34所为研究对象。使用测试、访谈、观察和文档收集数据。数据用定量方法进行了分析。研究结果如下:首先,一些伊斯兰宗教教育教师在理解教学和专业能力方面仍然薄弱。这种情况的动机是伊斯兰宗教教育教师在持续专业发展(PKB)计划中的参与度较低。第二,扫盲计划侧重于两件事,即扫盲强化培训、指导和产品文档评估。培训采用边做边学的方法进行。加强文化素养是在团队的指导下生产出符合实质的产品。
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引用次数: 1
Study of the Method of Electro-Crystallization and the Study of Effective Factors in the Production of Nanostructures in this Method 电结晶法制备纳米结构的研究及影响因素的研究
Pub Date : 2022-05-24 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v4i1.22
Sherzaman Hamidi, Bashirullah Safi, Abdul Waheed
Due to the fact that nanostructures have very high-performance capabilities in various scientific and industrial fields, during the last few years these nanostructures have become available for production in order to produce particulate matter with appropriate composition and distribution. One of the focal points of the current study is the exploration of a number of different researches carried in the field. Considering that the method of electro crystallization compared to other methods available for the production of nanostructures is relatively new, this study gives a brief overview of the effective methods of electro crystallization and the effective parameters in the production of nanostructures produced at high speed, the integrity of materials and the sustainability of particles produced, the diversity in production, low cost and simple use of equipment. The findings of the study are presented that explore the effective parameters in the production of nanostructures, the voltage applied, the time it takes, the concentration of electrolyte and the temperature. The findings further show that the factors of change in voltage and oxidation has the greatest effect on the morphology and particle size. Moreover, the increase in voltage is due to the rapid increase in the speed that leads to the production of resistive crystalline sediments.
由于纳米结构在各种科学和工业领域具有非常高性能的能力,在过去的几年里,这些纳米结构已经可以用于生产具有适当成分和分布的颗粒物质。当前研究的焦点之一是对该领域进行的一些不同研究的探索。考虑到电结晶方法相对于其他可用于生产纳米结构的方法是相对较新的,本研究简要概述了电结晶的有效方法和有效参数,以高速生产纳米结构,材料的完整性和所生产的颗粒的可持续性,生产的多样性,低成本和设备的简单使用。研究结果探讨了制备纳米结构的有效参数:施加的电压、所需的时间、电解质的浓度和温度。研究结果进一步表明,电压和氧化的变化对形貌和粒径的影响最大。此外,电压的增加是由于速度的快速增加导致电阻性结晶沉积物的产生。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Audit Tenure and Size of Public Accountant Firm on Audit Report Lag with Auditor Industry Specialization as Moderating Variable 会计师事务所审计任期和规模对审计报告滞后的影响,审计师行业专业化为调节变量
Pub Date : 2022-05-22 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v4i1.21
Haugesti Diana, D. Hidayat
Relevance is one of the qualitative qualities of financial statements. If financial statements are submitted on time, they can be considered relevant. Audit report lag is closely related to timely report submission. It can increase the efficiency and quality of financial reports and enable users to rely on financial statement information when making judgments. The amount of enterprises still filing financial reports late demonstrates that punctuality remains a serious hurdle for Indonesian businesses. In contrast to earlier research, this study examines all manufacturing businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2015 and 2019 using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis. The results of the study indicate that tenure audit has a significant impact on audit report lag, that the size of a public accounting firm has no significant impact on audit report lag, and that auditor industry specialization significantly moderates the impact of tenure audit and the scope of general accounting firm on audit report lag.
相关性是财务报表的质量特征之一。如果财务报表按时提交,它们可以被认为是相关的。审计报告滞后与及时提交报告密切相关。它可以提高财务报告的效率和质量,使使用者在作出判断时能够依靠财务报表信息。逾期提交财务报告的企业数量表明,准时性仍然是印尼企业面临的一个严重障碍。与早期的研究相比,本研究使用多元线性回归分析和缓和回归分析对2015年至2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的所有制造业企业进行了调查。研究结果表明,任期制审计对审计报告滞后有显著影响,会计师事务所规模对审计报告滞后无显著影响,审计师行业专业化显著调节了任期制审计和一般会计师事务所规模对审计报告滞后的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Public Administration in Viewing Problems in the Bureaucracy During the Pandemic 从公共行政的角度看大流行时期官僚体制中的问题
Pub Date : 2022-05-11 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v4i1.19
Kurhayadi
Many things have changed due to the emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic, including how the government manages its bureaucracy. This research will then aim to see how the public administration sees the bureaucracy can continue to run according to its function during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research will use a qualitative approach through a literature study method that will use relevant previous research and studies as data sources. This research then finds two main challenges that the bureaucracy needs to face during the pandemic. This challenge is internal in the form of efforts to regulate the resources owned so that the obligations of the bureaucracy can follow the duties and functions it has. The second challenge is how the community can continue to accept the services provided by the bureaucracy when there are various limitations in delivering public services.
由于新冠肺炎大流行的出现,许多事情都发生了变化,包括政府如何管理其官僚机构。然后,这项研究将旨在了解公共行政部门如何看待官僚机构在Covid-19大流行期间可以继续按照其职能运作。本研究将采用定性的方法,通过文献研究法,将使用相关的研究和研究作为数据来源。这项研究发现,在大流行期间,官僚机构需要面对两个主要挑战。这种挑战是内部的,其形式是努力规范所拥有的资源,以便官僚机构的义务能够遵循其职责和职能。第二个挑战是,在提供公共服务有各种限制的情况下,社会如何继续接受官僚机构提供的服务。
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引用次数: 0
Education Paradigm Reconstruction: Efforts to Increase Synergy between Teachers and Supervisors in Increasing Academic Supervision 教育范式重构:加强教师与督导在加强学术督导中的协同作用
Pub Date : 2022-05-11 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v4i1.20
Yanti Budayasti
The purpose of this study was to analyze efforts to increase the synergy between teachers and supervisors in improving academic supervision. This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach. The types of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. This research was conducted using a best practice approach carried out in the Mande sub-district, with the object of research including nine fostered teachers from Middle School 1 Mande, Middle School 2 Mande, Middle School 3 Mande, Middle School Plus Al-Bidayah Islamic Middle School Ibnu Umar , all of which are located in Cianjur district. Based on the results of the data and analysis, it can be concluded that to achieve the learning goals that have been determined, both teachers and supervisors must be able to work together and synergize well. Because with good synergy between teachers and supervisors, both parties can continue to upgrade their skills and professionalism, as well as make the learning process more focused and measurable in accordance with the provisions set out in the national education system.
本研究的目的是分析如何加强教师与督导之间的协同,以改善学业督导。本研究采用案例研究的定性研究方法。本研究的数据类型分为primary data和secondary data。本研究采用在曼德街道开展的最佳实践方法进行,研究对象包括来自曼德中学1、曼德中学2、曼德中学3、中学加Al-Bidayah伊斯兰中学Ibnu Umar的9名培养教师,所有这些学校都位于Cianjur地区。根据数据和分析的结果,可以得出结论,要实现所确定的学习目标,教师和主管必须能够协同工作,协同工作。因为教师和主管之间有良好的协同作用,双方可以不断提升自己的技能和专业水平,并使学习过程更有针对性和可测量性,符合国家教育制度的规定。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Verbal Linguistics Analysis Development in Ecolexicon and Ecoteks at Bale Sangkep, Green School Bali 巴厘绿色学校Bale Sangkep中Ecolexicon和Ecoteks语言分析发展的实施
Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v4i1.18
Ni Putu Tirka Widanti
Ecolinguistics examines the whole nature of the relationship between language and the environment which is an expression of the entire reality of human life. GSB is an educational environment that preserves nature with the concept of local wisdom with a natural perspective. Lexicons derived from local, national and global languages are widely used in naming buildings, academic activities, aned daily activities. This study aims to describe the ecolexicon and ecotext found in the bale sangkep in GSB. There are 2 research focuses, first, to describe the form, meaning, and grammatical categories of the ecolexicon; second, to describe the tridimensional ecotext social praxis found in the bale sangkep in GSB. The research was conducted with a descriptive approach with qualitative methods. Data collection is done through observation, documentation, and interview methods. The data were analyzed by applying the identity method and the distributional method. The results of the study show that there are 89 lexicons related to the bale sangkep GSB. Lexicons are identified based on grammatical categories, meanings, and the existence of their environment. The total lexicons found are 69 lexicon are categorized as nouns which is consists of 19 nouns in the form of basic words, 3 nouns in the form of derivatives, 1 noun which is a compound word, and 46 other noun lexicon in the form of noun phrases. Meanwhile, the other 20 lexicons are lexicons categorized as verbs, where 1 lexicon is a basic verb and 19 lexicon is a derivative verb. The tridimensional of the ecotext are viewed from: the biological dimension, the speaker’s understanding of the physical entity of the lexicon; sociological dimension, the closeness of speakers through the use and way of implementing the lexicon entity; and ideological dimensions, collective relations, cognitive and psychological systems of speakers in the form of beliefs and beliefs about lexicon references. It can be concluded that this study reveals the richness of the lexicon in GSB as supporting data for ecolinguistics.
生态语言学考察语言与环境之间关系的整个本质,这是人类生活的整个现实的表达。GSB是一个保护自然的教育环境,以当地智慧的概念和自然的视角。来源于地方语言、国家语言和世界语言的词汇被广泛用于建筑命名、学术活动和日常活动。本研究的目的是描述GSB草包中发现的生态因子和生态文本。主要有两个方面的研究重点:一是对生态词典的形式、意义和语法范畴的描述;其次,描述了在GSB中发现的三维生态文本社会实践。本研究采用定性方法和描述性方法进行。数据收集是通过观察、记录和访谈方法完成的。采用恒等法和分布法对数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,与大白菜相关的词汇有89个。词汇的识别是基于语法类别、意义及其所处环境的存在。共发现69个名词词汇,其中以基本词形式存在的名词有19个,以衍生词形式存在的名词有3个,以复合词形式存在的名词有1个,以名词短语形式存在的名词词汇有46个。另外20个词汇为动词类词汇,其中1个为基本动词,19个为派生动词。生态语篇的三维度是:生物维度,即说话人对词汇物理实体的理解;社会学维度,通过词汇实体的使用和实现方式,说话人之间的亲密关系;以及思想维度、集体关系、说话人的认知和心理系统对词汇指称的信仰和信仰的形式。本研究揭示了GSB词汇的丰富性,为生态语言学提供了数据支持。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of Indihome Provider Marketing Mix Factors on Consumer Subscription Satisfaction 本土供应商营销组合对消费者订阅满意度的影响因素分析
Pub Date : 2022-04-20 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v4i1.15
Mada Shinta Dewi
It is the purpose of this study to examine the elements that influence consumer subscription satisfaction at PT Telkom Indonesia Karawang in terms of the marketing mix, which includes product, price, promotion, and place provider Indihome. The quantitative analytical method was employed in this investigation. The technique of creating a scale utilizing the Likert scale technique was used in this investigation. The researcher employed multiple regression analysis to analyze the data collected during the study. The sample size for this study was 50 people that took part in it. The findings revealed that product, price, promotion, and location all had an impact on consumer satisfaction with the Indihome provider at PT Telkom Indonesia Karawang in a partial and simultaneous manner. The researchers also discovered that the four independent factors had a combined influence on the fixed variable, which was customer satisfaction, of 76.6 percent.
本研究的目的是研究影响PT Telkom Indonesia Karawang的消费者订阅满意度的因素,包括营销组合,产品,价格,促销和地点提供商Indihome。本研究采用定量分析方法。在本次调查中使用了利用李克特量表技术创建量表的技术。研究者采用多元回归分析对研究过程中收集到的数据进行分析。这项研究的样本量是50人。调查结果显示,产品、价格、促销和位置都以部分和同时的方式影响了PT Telkom Indonesia Karawang的印度之家供应商的消费者满意度。研究人员还发现,这四个独立因素对固定变量——顾客满意度——的综合影响为76.6%。
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引用次数: 0
How Well is the Implementation of CAPM in Condition of Market Anomaly? Case in Market Overreaction Anomaly at Indonesia Stock Exchange 市场异常情况下CAPM的实施效果如何?印尼证券交易所市场过度反应异常案例
Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v4i1.14
F. Sembiring
This study aims to test the occured of the market anomaly, iemarket overreactions in Indonesian stock market at the Covid-19 pandemic. If the event occurs then be tested whether a contrarian investment strategy is relevant to be implemented. It will also be tested whether the CAPM's market risk factor will affect the returns. The data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) used are the stock price in periods of January 2019-December 2020, which during the pandemic were have the potential to be profitable or detrimental. Through the formation of the portfolios that called as as the winner and the losers, testing of returns reversals could be done to prove the occurs of the market overreaction. The results of this research are as follows: First, markets overreaction anomaly event has occured in Indonesian stock market in periods of Covid-19 pandemic. The reversal of return occurs for most shares those have the potential to be profitable or detrimental, or have been proven those it profits rates has increased or decreased in the periods of the pandemic. Second, the contrarian strategy is relevant to be implemented in the short term in Indonesian stock market, which is in this pandemic. By implementing the contrarian strategy, a profitable return is obtained from the difference between the returns of the losers and the winners through their each of observation period. Third, market risk factors based on the CAPM have a significant effect only for the losers stocks.
本研究旨在检验新冠肺炎大流行期间印尼股市是否出现市场异常,即市场过度反应。如果事件发生,那么测试反向投资策略是否与实施相关。检验CAPM的市场风险因素是否会影响收益。所使用的数据来自印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX),是2019年1月至2020年12月期间的股票价格,在大流行期间,这些股票有可能盈利或有害。通过形成被称为赢家和输家的投资组合,可以对回报逆转进行测试,以证明市场过度反应的发生。研究结果表明:第一,新冠肺炎疫情期间,印尼股市出现了市场过度反应异常事件。大多数股票的回报发生逆转,这些股票有可能盈利或有害,或者在大流行期间利润率上升或下降已被证明。其次,在疫情严重的印尼股市,短期内实施逆势策略是有意义的。通过实施逆向策略,从输家和赢家在每个观察期的收益之差中获得有利可图的收益。第三,基于CAPM的市场风险因素仅对亏损股有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
INFLUENCE: International Journal of Science Review
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