Pub Date : 2026-01-22DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000002449
Fannie Nadeau, Mathieu Fradet, Heather E Moss
Background: High rates of mental health conditions have been reported among patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has been suggested as a complementary treatment to help manage anxiety and headache pain in IIH. This study aims to assess the mental health of IIH patients through a psychiatric interview and to evaluate their suitability and interest in CBT.
Methods: Participants with IIH were recruited from Stanford Byers Eye Institute. Demographic and clinical characteristics were collected, and participants completed self-rated scales for depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), headaches (HIT-6), and disability (WHODAS-12). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition diagnoses, patient's suitability for CBT (SSCT scale), and preferred therapy focus were identified through a formal psychiatric interview.
Results: Fifty-three participants were enrolled and completed surveys, and 43 participants went on to have the psychiatric interview (mean age 38 years, 91% female). Among them, 76.7% had a GAD-7 score ≥5, indicating at least mild anxiety, and 76.7% of participants had a PHQ-9 score ≥5, indicating at least mild depression. In total, 81.4% of participants suffered from a mood, anxiety, or trauma- and stressor-related disorder. Participants who had received a venous stent or VP shunt had higher anxiety levels (average GAD-7 11.75 vs 6.52; P = 0.007); 81.4% were interested in CBT, and 83.7% were deemed good candidates for CBT (SSCT ≥ 30). Anxiety management most often emerged as their favored therapeutic focus.
Conclusions: Our results confirm the high prevalence of mental health conditions and symptoms among patients with IIH. A majority of patients are interested in CBT, and many would likely benefit from this approach. CBT should therefore be considered in the therapeutic management of IIH. Further research is warranted to validate the efficacy of this intervention in this specific clinical population.
背景:据报道,特发性颅内高压(IIH)患者的精神健康状况发生率很高。认知行为疗法(CBT)已被建议作为辅助治疗来帮助控制IIH患者的焦虑和头痛。本研究旨在通过精神病学访谈评估IIH患者的心理健康状况,并评估他们对CBT的适合性和兴趣。方法:从斯坦福拜尔斯眼科研究所招募IIH患者。收集了人口统计学和临床特征,参与者完成了抑郁(PHQ-9)、焦虑(GAD-7)、头痛(HIT-6)和残疾(WHODAS-12)的自评量表。通过正式的精神病学访谈确定《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》第5版诊断、患者对CBT的适宜性(SSCT量表)和首选治疗重点。结果:53名参与者被招募并完成了调查,43名参与者继续进行了精神病学访谈(平均年龄38岁,91%为女性)。其中,76.7%的受试者GAD-7评分≥5分,至少有轻度焦虑;76.7%的受试者PHQ-9评分≥5分,至少有轻度抑郁。总的来说,81.4%的参与者患有情绪、焦虑或创伤和压力相关的疾病。接受静脉支架或VP分流术的参与者焦虑水平更高(平均GAD-7为11.75 vs 6.52; P = 0.007);81.4%的人对CBT感兴趣,83.7%的人被认为是CBT的良好候选者(SSCT≥30)。焦虑管理通常是他们最喜欢的治疗重点。结论:我们的研究结果证实了IIH患者中精神健康状况和症状的高患病率。大多数患者对CBT感兴趣,许多人可能会从这种方法中受益。因此,在IIH的治疗管理中应考虑CBT。需要进一步的研究来验证这种干预在这一特定临床人群中的有效性。
{"title":"Mental Health Assessment and Suitability for Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Among Patients With Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension.","authors":"Fannie Nadeau, Mathieu Fradet, Heather E Moss","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNO.0000000000002449","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>High rates of mental health conditions have been reported among patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has been suggested as a complementary treatment to help manage anxiety and headache pain in IIH. This study aims to assess the mental health of IIH patients through a psychiatric interview and to evaluate their suitability and interest in CBT.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants with IIH were recruited from Stanford Byers Eye Institute. Demographic and clinical characteristics were collected, and participants completed self-rated scales for depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), headaches (HIT-6), and disability (WHODAS-12). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition diagnoses, patient's suitability for CBT (SSCT scale), and preferred therapy focus were identified through a formal psychiatric interview.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifty-three participants were enrolled and completed surveys, and 43 participants went on to have the psychiatric interview (mean age 38 years, 91% female). Among them, 76.7% had a GAD-7 score ≥5, indicating at least mild anxiety, and 76.7% of participants had a PHQ-9 score ≥5, indicating at least mild depression. In total, 81.4% of participants suffered from a mood, anxiety, or trauma- and stressor-related disorder. Participants who had received a venous stent or VP shunt had higher anxiety levels (average GAD-7 11.75 vs 6.52; P = 0.007); 81.4% were interested in CBT, and 83.7% were deemed good candidates for CBT (SSCT ≥ 30). Anxiety management most often emerged as their favored therapeutic focus.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our results confirm the high prevalence of mental health conditions and symptoms among patients with IIH. A majority of patients are interested in CBT, and many would likely benefit from this approach. CBT should therefore be considered in the therapeutic management of IIH. Further research is warranted to validate the efficacy of this intervention in this specific clinical population.</p>","PeriodicalId":16485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146018840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-01-21DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000002435
Jeffrey R Hebert, Brandie D Wagner, Christopher M Filley, Kayla L Crowder, David Rubinstein, Stephen M McNamara, Catharine H Johnston-Brooks, Ramesh Karki, Ashley V McCann, Prem S Subramanian
<p><strong>Background: </strong>Ocular motor control (OMC) and cognitive dysfunction are common persistent sequelae in persons with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Combat and training operations frequently expose military Service Members to biomechanical and blast events that render them susceptible to mTBI, and problems such as OMC disturbances and cognitive dysfunction are frequent long after injury. However, these problems can be difficult to detect, often only becoming clinically evident with physical or psychological stress. Knowledge of the relationship between OMC and cognitive dysfunction in chronic mTBI, and of clinical tools to assess this issue, is limited.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Setting: Academic laboratory; Marcus Institute for Brain Health, University of Colorado; Design: 2-arm, examiner-blinded cross-sectional observational study. Participants: Military Veterans with chronic mTBI (experimental; n = 38) whose most recent mTBI was more than 3 months before enrolment, and Veterans without a history of TBI (control; n = 40); Measures: The computerized King-Devick (K-D) test assessed rapid number naming tasks; the Right Eye computerized eye tracker system measured antisaccade tasks; the Conners' Continuous Performance Test (CPT) tested aspects of selective and sustained attention and impulsivity; the FAS test measured the ability to name as many common nouns that start with "F," "A," and "S" as a method to assess phonemic verbal fluency, attention, and initiation; and the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) was used as a self-report of posttraumatic stress-related symptoms.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Veterans in the experimental group had a median of 2 mTBIs, and these occurred approximately 11 years before the study. On the K-D Test, the experimental group had significantly more errors and took significantly more time (51.32 seconds) compared with the control group (43.00 seconds). Significantly greater antisaccade latencies were found in the experimental group for target only, on target distractor, and ipsilateral proximal distractor paradigms, and antisaccade error rates were significantly greater in the experimental group for the contralateral proximal distractor paradigm. Significantly greater PCL-5, and worse FAS test scores and CPT commissions and omissions scores were found in the experimental group. For the experimental group, time since most recent TBI correlated with antisaccade on target distractor error rates. Regression modeling showed that FAS test scores were a significant determinant of K-D test performance. Separate regression modeling for each of the antisaccade task paradigms indicated that group status was significantly associated with antisaccade latency scores for the ipsilateral proximal distractor paradigm. PCL-5 was a significant factor for the on target distractor paradigm, and age and cognitive function denoted by FAS test and CPT scores were significant factors
{"title":"Ocular Motor Control and Cognitive Function in Military Veterans With Chronic Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.","authors":"Jeffrey R Hebert, Brandie D Wagner, Christopher M Filley, Kayla L Crowder, David Rubinstein, Stephen M McNamara, Catharine H Johnston-Brooks, Ramesh Karki, Ashley V McCann, Prem S Subramanian","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNO.0000000000002435","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Ocular motor control (OMC) and cognitive dysfunction are common persistent sequelae in persons with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Combat and training operations frequently expose military Service Members to biomechanical and blast events that render them susceptible to mTBI, and problems such as OMC disturbances and cognitive dysfunction are frequent long after injury. However, these problems can be difficult to detect, often only becoming clinically evident with physical or psychological stress. Knowledge of the relationship between OMC and cognitive dysfunction in chronic mTBI, and of clinical tools to assess this issue, is limited.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Setting: Academic laboratory; Marcus Institute for Brain Health, University of Colorado; Design: 2-arm, examiner-blinded cross-sectional observational study. Participants: Military Veterans with chronic mTBI (experimental; n = 38) whose most recent mTBI was more than 3 months before enrolment, and Veterans without a history of TBI (control; n = 40); Measures: The computerized King-Devick (K-D) test assessed rapid number naming tasks; the Right Eye computerized eye tracker system measured antisaccade tasks; the Conners' Continuous Performance Test (CPT) tested aspects of selective and sustained attention and impulsivity; the FAS test measured the ability to name as many common nouns that start with \"F,\" \"A,\" and \"S\" as a method to assess phonemic verbal fluency, attention, and initiation; and the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) was used as a self-report of posttraumatic stress-related symptoms.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Veterans in the experimental group had a median of 2 mTBIs, and these occurred approximately 11 years before the study. On the K-D Test, the experimental group had significantly more errors and took significantly more time (51.32 seconds) compared with the control group (43.00 seconds). Significantly greater antisaccade latencies were found in the experimental group for target only, on target distractor, and ipsilateral proximal distractor paradigms, and antisaccade error rates were significantly greater in the experimental group for the contralateral proximal distractor paradigm. Significantly greater PCL-5, and worse FAS test scores and CPT commissions and omissions scores were found in the experimental group. For the experimental group, time since most recent TBI correlated with antisaccade on target distractor error rates. Regression modeling showed that FAS test scores were a significant determinant of K-D test performance. Separate regression modeling for each of the antisaccade task paradigms indicated that group status was significantly associated with antisaccade latency scores for the ipsilateral proximal distractor paradigm. PCL-5 was a significant factor for the on target distractor paradigm, and age and cognitive function denoted by FAS test and CPT scores were significant factors ","PeriodicalId":16485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146010769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-01-07DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000002434
Marc A Bouffard, Donnella S Comeau, Mahsa A Avanaki, Narjes Jaafar, Alexander Brook, Bardia Abbasi, David C Alsop, Yu-Ming Chang, Joseph F Rizzo, Robert M Mallery, Bart K Chwalisz, Katherine L Reinshagen, Olivia Grech, Jeremy N Ford
Background: Preliminary work suggests that glymphatic transit is abnormal and dynamic in idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), although its incomplete characterization across the disease course has led to debate as to its pathophysiologic relevance. We seek to clarify whether glymphatic transit varies across IIH's disease course, correlates with intracranial pressure, and might be measured radiographically to aid diagnosis.
Methods: Diffusion tensor imaging along the perivascular space (ALPS) was used to measure perivascular diffusivity and generate indices of glymphatic transit (ALPS-indices). We studied healthy controls and participants with IIH cross-sectionally, the latter stratified into untreated, treated, or cured IIH. Participants with untreated IIH were substratified as "acute" if imaged <6 months from onset or "chronic" if imaged ≥6 months from onset.
Results: Forty participants were studied. We identified a positive, nonlinear correlation between ALPS-indices and disease duration in patients with untreated IIH. ALPS-indices differed between participants with chronic, treated, and acute IIH, in descending order. Healthy controls exhibited lower ALPS-indices than participants with chronic IIH and higher ALPS-indices than participants with acute IIH. ALPS-indices correlated positively with lumbar puncture opening pressures in participants with chronic IIH. Receiver-operating-characteristic curves demonstrated high areas-under-the curve in distinguishing between participants with untreated IIH and controls.
Conclusions: These data support the hypothesis that changes in glymphatic transit are likely a result rather than a cause of IIH, that radiographic indices of glymphatic transit may be leveraged diagnostically, and that ALPS-indices measuring perivascular diffusivity are likely a physiologically valid reflection of glymphatic transit in humans.
{"title":"Perivascular Diffusivity Suggests Dynamic and Modifiable Glymphatic Transit in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension.","authors":"Marc A Bouffard, Donnella S Comeau, Mahsa A Avanaki, Narjes Jaafar, Alexander Brook, Bardia Abbasi, David C Alsop, Yu-Ming Chang, Joseph F Rizzo, Robert M Mallery, Bart K Chwalisz, Katherine L Reinshagen, Olivia Grech, Jeremy N Ford","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNO.0000000000002434","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Preliminary work suggests that glymphatic transit is abnormal and dynamic in idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), although its incomplete characterization across the disease course has led to debate as to its pathophysiologic relevance. We seek to clarify whether glymphatic transit varies across IIH's disease course, correlates with intracranial pressure, and might be measured radiographically to aid diagnosis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Diffusion tensor imaging along the perivascular space (ALPS) was used to measure perivascular diffusivity and generate indices of glymphatic transit (ALPS-indices). We studied healthy controls and participants with IIH cross-sectionally, the latter stratified into untreated, treated, or cured IIH. Participants with untreated IIH were substratified as \"acute\" if imaged <6 months from onset or \"chronic\" if imaged ≥6 months from onset.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Forty participants were studied. We identified a positive, nonlinear correlation between ALPS-indices and disease duration in patients with untreated IIH. ALPS-indices differed between participants with chronic, treated, and acute IIH, in descending order. Healthy controls exhibited lower ALPS-indices than participants with chronic IIH and higher ALPS-indices than participants with acute IIH. ALPS-indices correlated positively with lumbar puncture opening pressures in participants with chronic IIH. Receiver-operating-characteristic curves demonstrated high areas-under-the curve in distinguishing between participants with untreated IIH and controls.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These data support the hypothesis that changes in glymphatic transit are likely a result rather than a cause of IIH, that radiographic indices of glymphatic transit may be leveraged diagnostically, and that ALPS-indices measuring perivascular diffusivity are likely a physiologically valid reflection of glymphatic transit in humans.</p>","PeriodicalId":16485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145911892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hemi-Prosopometamorphopsia From Ipsilateral Splenial Infarction-A Case Report and Literature Review.","authors":"Wenjun Song, Shaun Previn Appaduray, Wai-Yung Yu, Chee Fang Chin","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002427","DOIUrl":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002427","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145900688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-23DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000002421
Howard D Pomeranz, Ore-Ofe O Adesina, Andrew G Lee, Gregory P Van Stavern
{"title":"Should Patients Who Develop Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy While Using PDE-5 Inhibitors Continue Using These Medications?","authors":"Howard D Pomeranz, Ore-Ofe O Adesina, Andrew G Lee, Gregory P Van Stavern","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNO.0000000000002421","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145804848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-23DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000002430
Nicholas G Janigian, Tatiana V Bakaeva
{"title":"Another One: A Novel Variant Associated With Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy.","authors":"Nicholas G Janigian, Tatiana V Bakaeva","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNO.0000000000002430","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145804843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-22DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000002425
Nicole Hamagami, Steven Obiefuna, Sara Krachmalnick, Matthew S Elitt, Darshan Shastri, Gregory P Van Stavern, Leanne Stunkel
{"title":"Spontaneous Unilateral Superior Ophthalmic Vein Thrombosis Associated With Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia.","authors":"Nicole Hamagami, Steven Obiefuna, Sara Krachmalnick, Matthew S Elitt, Darshan Shastri, Gregory P Van Stavern, Leanne Stunkel","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNO.0000000000002425","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145794177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-22DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000002423
Gordon T Plant
{"title":"Comment: Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Effects of Chronic Immunotherapy in Idiopathic Recurrent Neuroretinitis and Idiopathic Recurrent Papillitis: Describing a Potential New Phenotype.","authors":"Gordon T Plant","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNO.0000000000002423","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145794190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-22DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000002419
Joshua A Read
{"title":"Bilateral Occipital Lobe Infarcts, A Rare Cause of Vision Loss in Giant Cell Arteritis.","authors":"Joshua A Read","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNO.0000000000002419","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145794126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-19DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000002420
Jebgy V Vargas, Dhruva Drew Gupta, Catherine S Choi, Eric D Gaier
{"title":"Screening Eye Examination in a 9-Year-Old Girl With Congenital Renal Dysplasia.","authors":"Jebgy V Vargas, Dhruva Drew Gupta, Catherine S Choi, Eric D Gaier","doi":"10.1097/WNO.0000000000002420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNO.0000000000002420","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16485,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145781411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}