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2012 International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI2012)最新文献

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An integrated sequential patterns mining with fuzzy time-intervals 基于模糊时间区间的集成序列模式挖掘
Pub Date : 2012-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223511
Chung-I Chang, H. Chueh, Yu-Chun Luo
One important issue in the sequential pattern mining is to discover frequent sequential patterns in a sequence database. The order of times is the focus of the previous works. However, there is seldom discussion on the time interval between successive items in patterns before. With the time interval to make decision, sequential pattern is better than which with the order of items. In this paper, we propose an algorithm called integrated sequential pattern mining with fuzzy time intervals (ISPFTI). The main idea of ISPFTI algorithm is to use the a priori-like method to mine the frequent sequential patterns of sequence database and use fuzzy theory to mine the time interval between frequent sequences. Firstly, find the candidate sequential patterns. Then, the frequent sequential patterns are found with the minimum fuzzy support. In the step of finding frequent sequential patterns, use the fuzzy number to find each time cluster by computing its fuzzy support. And the results are the frequent fuzzy time sequential patterns. Finally, the experimental result verifies that result of our proposed ISPFTI algorithm performs the excellence of which only with the fuzzy sequential patterns mining or fixed time interval.
序列模式挖掘中的一个重要问题是在序列数据库中发现频繁的序列模式。时间的顺序是前几部作品的焦点。然而,以往对模式中连续项之间的时间间隔却鲜有讨论。在进行决策的时间间隔上,顺序模式优于项目顺序模式。本文提出了一种基于模糊时间区间的集成顺序模式挖掘算法(ISPFTI)。ISPFTI算法的主要思想是利用类优先级方法挖掘序列数据库中的频繁序列模式,并利用模糊理论挖掘频繁序列之间的时间间隔。首先,找出候选序列模式。然后,利用最小模糊支持度找到频繁序列模式。在寻找频繁序列模式的步骤中,利用模糊数通过计算其模糊支持度来找到每个时间聚类。结果是频繁的模糊时间序列模式。最后,实验结果验证了所提出的ISPFTI算法在模糊序列模式挖掘和固定时间间隔挖掘方面的优越性。
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引用次数: 11
The supraglottal constriction in Tibetan chants 藏文诵经中的声门上收缩
Pub Date : 2012-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223386
I. Yoshinaga, Kong Jiangping
The phonation of Tibetan chants was examined using electroglottographic analysis. The supraglottal constriction, which was considered to generate their peculiar phonation qualities, was examined by a comparison with the vocal fold adduction. The results suggest that the frequency of the ventricular fold oscillation was the same as F0, and the closing peak of the ventricular fold adduction occurred approximately 171 degree after the vocal fold adduction. As the ventricular fold adduction immediately followed the glottal release, it generated the glottal pulse with double peaks in the corresponding glottal airflow. Low OQegg value was observed because the ventricular fold adduction, which occurred during the glottal release, lowered its value.
用声门电图分析了藏族圣歌的发音。声门上收缩,这被认为是产生他们独特的发声品质,被检查了比较与声带内收。结果表明,室襞振荡频率与F0相同,室襞内收闭合峰出现在声带内收后约171度。由于心室褶皱内收紧跟着声门释放,在相应的声门气流中产生双峰的声门脉冲。低OQegg值是由于在声门释放时发生的心室褶皱内收,使其值降低。
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引用次数: 1
Research on computer color recovery system for traditional Chinese painting 中国画计算机色彩还原系统的研究
Pub Date : 2012-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223439
Haiyan Ding, Huaidong Ding
It is said that replication of cultural relic is an important way to protect cultural relic in all ages, according to experts. And color recovery is the key point of costly and rare painting and calligraphy which are in severe danger. According to the characteristics of traditional Chinese painting's pigments, this research used Visual C++ IDE and constructed a computer color recovery adjustment module for traditional Chinese painting, based on chromatics theory and computer digital image processing technology. For any designated color region of Chinese painting, the system can carry out tiny adjustment of color recovery. An automatic Chinese painting's color recovery model is also constructed, based on the fact that the color frequently used in Chinese painting will become natural aging along with the time, paper materials and preserving condition. And color automatic recovery function of Chinese painting was realized. Furthermore, associated applications of digital restoration system and color management system are also discussed in this paper, and good color consistency result in digital restoration is achieved.
据专家介绍,文物复制是古往今来保护文物的重要途径。而色彩还原是珍贵珍贵的濒危书画作品的关键所在。本研究根据国画颜料的特点,基于色彩学理论和计算机数字图像处理技术,利用Visual c++ IDE构建了国画计算机色彩恢复调整模块。对于中国画的任何指定色彩区域,该系统都可以进行色彩恢复的微小调整。基于中国画中常用的色彩会随着时间、纸张材料和保存条件的变化而自然老化的事实,构建了中国画色彩自动恢复模型。实现了中国画的色彩自动恢复功能。此外,本文还讨论了数字复原系统和色彩管理系统的相关应用,在数字复原中取得了良好的色彩一致性效果。
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引用次数: 4
A new golden ratio local search based particle swarm optimization 一种新的基于黄金分割局部搜索的粒子群优化算法
Pub Date : 2012-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223120
Yanxia Sun, B. J. Wyk, Zenghui Wang
At beginning of the search process of particle swarm optimization, one of the disadvantages is that PSO focuses on the global search while the local search is weakened. However, at the end of the search procedure, the PSO focuses on the local search as almost all the particles converge into small areas which could cause the particle swarm to be trapped in the local minima if no particle is found near the minima at the beginning of the search procedure. To improve the optimization performance, the local search is necessary for particle swarm optimization. In this paper, the golden ratio is used to determine the size of the search area. Only two positions need to be checked in order to find whether there are local positions with lower fitness value around a certain particle position. It is also tested using several well-known benchmarks with high dimensions and a large search space for the efficiency of the proposed method.
粒子群优化算法在初始搜索过程中,缺点之一是注重全局搜索,弱化局部搜索。然而,在搜索过程结束时,粒子群算法主要集中在局部搜索,因为几乎所有的粒子都收敛到很小的区域内,如果在搜索过程开始时没有在最小值附近找到粒子,则可能导致粒子群被困在局部最小值中。为了提高优化性能,粒子群优化必须进行局部搜索。本文采用黄金分割率来确定搜索区域的大小。只需要检查两个位置,就可以找到某个粒子位置周围是否存在适应度值较低的局部位置。本文还使用几个著名的高维和大搜索空间的基准测试来测试所提出方法的效率。
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引用次数: 5
Highly sensitivity sensors using thin planar dielectric gratings on flat metallic substrate 在平面金属衬底上采用薄平面介质光栅的高灵敏度传感器
Pub Date : 2012-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223277
Xuehui Xiong, Gong Qin, Lamin Zhan
In this study, we propose surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensors consisting of thin planar dielectric gratings on flat metallic substrate, which are studied by rigorous coupled-wave analysis theory (RCWA). The grating thickness is the most important factor to determinate the spectra shape and to influence the sensing performance. The results in air suggest the proposed sensor present extremely linear sensing characteristics with great sensitivity about 80 degree per refractive index unit and high FOM of 140.
在这项研究中,我们提出了由平面金属衬底上的薄平面介质光栅组成的表面等离子体共振(SPR)传感器,并利用严格耦合波分析理论(RCWA)对其进行了研究。光栅厚度是决定光谱形状和影响传感性能的最重要因素。在空气中的结果表明,所提出的传感器具有极好的线性传感特性,灵敏度约为每折射率单位80度,FOM高达140。
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引用次数: 0
A hospital resource and patient management system based on real-time data capture and intelligent decision making 基于实时数据捕获和智能决策的医院资源和患者管理系统
Pub Date : 2012-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223125
A. Musa, Y. Yusuf, M. Meckel
This paper highlights the shortcomings of existing hospital information systems and proposes a location, identification and communication system that is able to overcome some of the inadequacies of existing systems and significantly improve the efficiency and throughput of the various units of the hospital setup. The system is based on RFID and wireless sensor network-based location and information management framework and the necessary technology platform that would allow hospital assets, personnel and patients to be tracked in real-time for the purpose of optimizing operations in all aspects of the daily activities of hospitals. The system is also intended to provide a continuous visual simulation and analysis platform to streamline operations, increase process efficiency and service levels.
本文针对现有医院信息系统的不足,提出了一种定位、识别和通信系统,能够克服现有系统的一些不足,显著提高医院设置各单位的效率和吞吐量。该系统基于RFID和无线传感器网络的定位和信息管理框架以及必要的技术平台,可以实时跟踪医院的资产、人员和患者,以优化医院日常活动的各个方面的运营。该系统还旨在提供一个连续的可视化仿真和分析平台,以简化操作,提高流程效率和服务水平。
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引用次数: 9
A novel hierarchical medical image registration method based on multiscale and contour line 一种基于多尺度和等高线的分层医学图像配准方法
Pub Date : 2012-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223401
Jinyan Hu, Yunfeng Yang, Z. Su
Medical image registration is the key technology in the modern medical images processing field. A rapid and effective hierarchical registration method of the medical images based on multiscale transform and contour line is proposed in the paper, and it can be accomplished automatically. Firstly, edge features of the couple images are extracted by Canny operator. Then the contour lines of the couple images are extracted based on the edge features. Secondly, Principal Axis method is used to accomplish the rough registration based on the contour lines. Thirdly, multiscale image sets which obtained by a new multiscale transform are used to accomplish the couple images' accurate registration based on the rough registration. Experiment results show that this method not only can achieve more accurate registration results, but also can reduce the computational time greatly. The accurate registration results also can be achieved in the noisy environment.
医学图像配准是现代医学图像处理领域的关键技术。提出了一种基于多尺度变换和等高线的医学图像快速有效的分层配准方法,并可自动完成配准。首先,利用Canny算子提取图像的边缘特征;然后根据边缘特征提取成对图像的轮廓线。其次,采用主轴法实现基于轮廓线的粗配准;第三,利用新的多尺度变换得到的多尺度图像集,在粗糙配准的基础上完成对图像的精确配准;实验结果表明,该方法不仅可以获得更准确的配准结果,而且可以大大减少计算时间。在噪声环境下也能获得准确的配准结果。
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引用次数: 3
Integrated Information System of the grape-wine sector 葡萄酒业综合信息系统
Pub Date : 2012-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223458
K. Szenteleki, C. Horváth, L. Horváth, L. Martinovich, D. Sidlovits, A. Molnár
The aim of the presentation is to support, as efficiently as possible, the Hungarian regulations, which conform to the permanently changing international laws, by introducing the organizational and informatics possibilities of the assignments related to grape growing and wine production. The European Union has created new rules about the joint organization of the wine market that must be implemented by the member states. The provisions entered into force on the 1st of August 2009, can only indirectly be accomplished by the extant Hungarian registration elements, including the control the grape and wine product line and the new rules of product descriptions and data providing. The presented development plan makes a proposal for creating and maintaining an “Integrated Information System in the Grape-Wine Sector” (VINNET) that enables an easier, more effective and more cost efficient collective platform leaning on the current systems. The new IT system allows us to monitor the effects of climate change in the whole Hungarian wine grape industry.
本次演讲的目的是通过介绍与葡萄种植和葡萄酒生产相关的任务的组织和信息学可能性,尽可能有效地支持匈牙利法规,这些法规符合不断变化的国际法。欧盟制定了关于葡萄酒市场联合组织的新规则,必须由成员国实施。该规定于2009年8月1日生效,只能通过现有的匈牙利注册元素间接实现,包括对葡萄和葡萄酒产品线的控制以及产品描述和数据提供的新规则。提出的发展计划提出了创建和维护“葡萄酒业综合信息系统”(VINNET)的建议,该系统可以在现有系统的基础上建立一个更容易、更有效和更具成本效益的集体平台。新的IT系统使我们能够监测气候变化对整个匈牙利酿酒葡萄行业的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Low power scheduling based on statistics 基于统计的低功耗调度
Pub Date : 2012-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223070
Y. Chen, Zaichen Qian
Dynamic Voltage Scaling(DVS) and Dynamic Power Management(DPM) are two major techniques for reducing energy consumption in computer systems today. In this paper, we will propose a model that can capture the key characteristics of power management in today's advance computer systems. In this model, a processor in active mode can run at a number of speeds and each has a different energy consumption rate. The processor can also sleep in a number of sleep modes and each has a different wake-up latency and energy consumption rate. We study the power-driven task scheduling problem in this model and devise an effective method to determine the speed and mode of operation at each time step in order to finish a set of input tasks successfully with an objective to minimize the total power consumption. We found that the offline version of this scheduling problem can be formulated as a quadratic program, and can be solved optimally in practice. We will also present an effective online algorithm to solve this problem that can achieve good competitive ratios in terms of power consumption in comparison with the optimal offline results. We compare our algorithm with other two state-of-the-art techniques. Our experimental results reduce on average 66% and 9% energy respectively.
动态电压缩放(DVS)和动态功率管理(DPM)是当今计算机系统中降低能耗的两种主要技术。在本文中,我们将提出一个模型,该模型可以捕捉当今先进计算机系统中电源管理的关键特征。在这个模型中,处于活动模式的处理器可以以多种速度运行,每种速度都有不同的能耗率。处理器还可以在多种睡眠模式下睡眠,每种模式都有不同的唤醒延迟和能耗率。在该模型中,我们研究了功率驱动的任务调度问题,并设计了一种有效的方法来确定每个时间步的运行速度和方式,以最大限度地降低总功耗为目标,成功地完成一组输入任务。我们发现该调度问题的离线版本可以被表述为一个二次规划,并且在实践中可以得到最优解。我们还将提出一种有效的在线算法来解决这个问题,与最优的离线结果相比,该算法在功耗方面可以达到良好的竞争比。我们将我们的算法与其他两种最先进的技术进行比较。我们的实验结果平均分别减少66%和9%的能量。
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引用次数: 2
The application of Water Supply Management System based on data stream 基于数据流的供水管理系统的应用
Pub Date : 2012-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/ICSAI.2012.6223224
Wanchun Wu, Junhu Zhang
In China, water resource is scarce and polluted here and there. To manage efficiently the water resource, A Water Supply Management System (WSMS) is developed for collecting and storing the data obtained from many monitoring hosts. In this paper we propose a subsystem of WSMS for reassembling the data quickly for statistical analysis and continuous querying based on the data stream. Two methods for statistical analysis based on the data stream are proposed in this paper. The experiment shows that the method we applied in the WSMS is the better one.
在中国,水资源稀缺,到处都受到污染。为了有效地管理水资源,开发了供水管理系统(WSMS),用于收集和存储来自多个监测主机的数据。本文提出了一种基于数据流的WSMS子系统,用于数据的快速重组,便于统计分析和连续查询。本文提出了两种基于数据流的统计分析方法。实验表明,该方法在WSMS中应用效果较好。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2012 International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI2012)
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