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Comparitive assessment of bite forces in subjects treated for anterior mandibular fractures with 3-dimensional plates and standard miniplates 使用三维钢板和标准微型钢板治疗前颌骨骨折患者的咬合力比较评估
Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.006
R SnehaT, N AbhinandanPatelK, G. Girish, K. Reddy
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引用次数: 1
Management of an implant projected into the maxillary sinus associated with chronic sinusitis: A case report 慢性鼻窦炎合并上颌窦植入物的处理:1例报告
Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.013
B. Tamba, M. Diatta, M. Kane, M. Ndiaye, A. Kounta, A. Ba
An x-ray examination allowed the implant to be visualized and the amount of bone to be assessed at the site of the implant placement. Maxillary implants may have close relationships with the maxillary sinus. A preliminary X-ray examination of the implant site was used to assess the quality and quantity of bone and to assess the proximity of the sinuses. The authors report the extraction of a dental implant projected into the left maxillary sinus, associated with chronic sinusitis in a 65-year-old patient who did not previously receive sinus lift. An orthopantogram was used to visualize the cylindrical implant in an upright position in a very prominent sinus. With the maxillary scanner, the implant was located with more precision in 3D, surrounded by a frame image representing the purulent collection. The extraction of the implant projected into the sinus by a simple technique under local anesthesia was decided. A control orthopaontogram showed the emptiness of the sinus cavity. The surgical suites were simple. Elimination of an enlarged crestal intra sinusal implant should be undertaken first-line in oral surgery as it is simple and less invasive. To prevent these incidents, short implants or sinus elevation technique are alternatives for prominent bone and/or sinus deficits visualized through 3D imaging. © This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
x线检查可以看到种植体,并评估种植体放置部位的骨量。上颌种植体与上颌窦关系密切。对植入部位进行初步x线检查,以评估骨的质量和数量,并评估鼻窦的接近程度。作者报告了一名65岁的患者,以前没有接受过鼻窦提升术,并伴有慢性鼻窦炎,拔牙植入到左上颌窦。在一个非常突出的鼻窦中,使用正位图来显示圆柱形植入物的直立位置。使用上颌扫描仪,种植体在3D中更精确地定位,周围是代表化脓性集合的框架图像。我们决定在局部麻醉下用简单的方法将植入物从鼻窦内取出。对照正位成像显示窦腔空性。手术套房很简单。消除增大的嵴窦内种植体应在口腔外科的第一线进行,因为它简单,侵入性小。为了防止这些事件的发生,短植入物或窦抬高技术是通过3D成像可见的突出骨和/或窦缺陷的替代方案。©这是一篇根据知识共享署名许可(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)发布的开放获取文章,该许可允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,前提是要注明原作者和来源。
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引用次数: 0
Bite force measurement in maxillofacial trauma – A clinical prospective study 颌面外伤的咬合力测量-一项临床前瞻性研究
Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.008
K. Reddy, N AbhinandanPatelK, G. Girish, S RajendraK, R SnehaT, R Akarsh
Introduction: Maxillofacial fractures not only cause a change in the skeletal architecture (anatomical) but also lead to changes in the masticatory apparatus (functional). Masticatory function refers to the ability to chew without any interference or pain. The major determinants of this is the range of mandibular motion, maximum occlusal forces, and the activity of the masticatory muscles. This function is affected in maxillofacial trauma and also pathological injuries to the jaws. Bite force measurements are an excellent criteria for the assessment of masticatory efficiency. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of maxillofacial fractures on the bite forces of patients treated for such fractures. Materials and Methods: 65 patients divided into 7 groups based on the kind of maxillofacial fracture. All the cases underwent ORIF. Bite force were measured on the immediate post-operative period, 1st , 4th and 12th post-operative week. The bite force instrument (transducer) was positioned between the antagonizing cusps in the region of Left First Molar and Right First Molar. Results: At the end of the 3rd post-operative week, all the groups showed a statistically significant increase in the bite force measurement as compared to the immediate post-operative bite force recording. Conclusion: Thus we conclude by saying that our study provides a basis for similar studies with a longer follow up period and larger sample size in order to assess the different kinds of maxillofacial trauma and its effect on bite force. © This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
颌面骨折不仅引起骨骼结构(解剖)的改变,而且导致咀嚼器官(功能)的改变。咀嚼功能是指没有任何干扰或疼痛的咀嚼能力。主要的决定因素是下颌运动的范围,最大咬合力和咀嚼肌的活动。这一功能在颌面部外伤和颌骨病理性损伤中受到影响。咬合力测量是评估咀嚼效率的一个很好的标准。本研究的目的是评估颌面部骨折对此类骨折患者咬合力的影响。材料与方法:65例患者按颌面部骨折类型分为7组。所有病例均行ORIF。分别于术后即刻、术后第1周、第4周、第12周测定咬合力。咬合力仪(换能器)放置在左第一磨牙和右第一磨牙区域的拮抗尖牙之间。结果:术后第3周结束时,各组患者的咬合力测量值均较术后即刻咬合力记录值有统计学意义的提高。结论:本研究为今后更长时间、更大样本量的类似研究提供了依据,以评估不同颌面外伤类型及其对咬合力的影响。©这是一篇根据知识共享署名许可(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)发布的开放获取文章,该许可允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,前提是要注明原作者和来源。
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引用次数: 1
Clinical correlation between tension headache, myofascial pain and occlusal disturbance in young adults a cross sectional study 青年人紧张性头痛、肌筋膜疼痛和咬合障碍的临床相关性横断面研究
Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.011
Sejal Samson, Mandavi Waghmare, Akshay Katara, S. Pagare
Context: Tension type headaches (TTH) are become quite common in the current times. These have become the cause of speculated migraine and get treated as the same with limited relief in the symptoms. This type of headache needs to be evaluated for Pericranial tenderness and association with myofascial pain. As per recent studies it is becoming increasingly clear that pericranial tenderness or tenderness in muscles of head and neck may manifest as migraine and tension type headaches. Aims: To co-relate tension type headache with myofascial pain and occlusal discrepancies. Design: Cross sectional study. Materials and Methods: Forty six patients suffering from TTH were enrolled in the study and were examined for myofascial and pericranial tenderness and the same was correlated with occlusal disturbances. The data obtained was then statistically evaluated using the chi square test. Results: A significant co relation between Tension type headache and muscle tenderness and various parameters included was seen in our study which may also be related to malocclusion and occlusal discrepancies. Conclusions: Clinical co-relation can be established between TTH, myofascial pain and malocclusion. Patients with malocclusion are likely to develop myofascial pain and associated tension type headache. Key Messages: Tension Headache or migraine is not the only cause of headache, as postulated frequently, there may be other reasons too for the same. Pericranial tenderness needs to be evaluated and considered as one of the etiology for headache and needs to be treated accordingly. © This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
背景:紧张性头痛(TTH)在当今时代变得相当普遍。这些已成为推测偏头痛的原因,并被视为相同的治疗,症状得到有限的缓解。这种类型的头痛需要评估颅周压痛和与肌筋膜疼痛的关系。根据最近的研究,越来越清楚的是,颅周压痛或头颈部肌肉压痛可能表现为偏头痛和紧张性头痛。目的:探讨紧张性头痛与肌筋膜疼痛和咬合差异的关系。设计:横断面研究。材料与方法:选取46例TTH患者,检查与咬合障碍相关的肌筋膜和颅周压痛。然后使用卡方检验对获得的数据进行统计评估。结果:我们的研究发现紧张性头痛与肌肉压痛及各项参数有显著的相关关系,这也可能与错牙合和咬合差异有关。结论:TTH与肌筋膜疼痛、错牙合有一定的临床相关性。错牙合患者可能出现肌筋膜疼痛和相关的紧张性头痛。关键信息:紧张性头痛或偏头痛并不是头痛的唯一原因,正如人们经常假设的那样,可能还有其他原因导致头痛。颅周压痛是头痛的病因之一,需要进行评估和治疗。©这是一篇根据知识共享署名许可(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)发布的开放获取文章,该许可允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,前提是要注明原作者和来源。
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引用次数: 0
Imaging diagnostics of intracapsular disorders 囊内疾病的影像学诊断
Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.004
J. James, P. Shenoy, L. Chatra, M VeenaK, R. Prabhu
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引用次数: 0
Management of large periapical lesion with the combination of second generation platelet extract and xenograft: A report of two cases 第二代血小板提取液联合异种移植治疗根尖周围大病变2例报告
Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.015
Harshal V Basatwar, P. Nagmode, B. S. Kapse, Shubham P. Godge, Girish A Bakhtar, Ketki Kalele
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引用次数: 0
Association of Pulpal Calcification with Systemic Disease and Dental Conditions 牙髓钙化与全身性疾病和牙齿状况的关系
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.36648/IPOM.21.5.129
Liang-Gie Huang
A total of 194 human teeth with genuine periodontal commitment anyway no past dental treatment were accumulated for this review. The consent structure was explained, and stamped structures were acquired from the patients who agreed to have their teeth removed. The teeth were then eliminated considering the way that of outrageous compactness and outrageous periodontal breakdown. All the models included dependable, single-set up, and multirooted teeth. Ordered information concerning the patient's clinical and dental records, and tooth condition sand regions were clinically surveyed and recorded for additional examination. The vitality status of the exploratory teeth was first affirmed using a noteworthiness scanner and the teeth were gathered after extraction. The examples were fixed with 15% liquid supported formalin for a more modest than normal mum of 5 days. During the fixation time period, all teeth were gotten to with a No. 4 gem round brier through the incisal or occlusal surface to reveal the squash tissue and further develop tissue obsession
本研究共收集了194颗患有牙周疾病的人类牙齿,无论过去是否接受过牙科治疗。我们解释了同意结构,并从同意拔牙的患者那里获得了盖章的结构。考虑到牙齿的紧致程度和牙周破坏程度,然后将其清除。所有的模型都包括可靠的、单根的和多根的牙齿。对患者的临床和牙科记录以及牙齿状况和区域进行临床调查和记录,以供进一步检查。拔牙后,先用标记扫描器确认探牙的活力状态,并收集探牙。样品用15%的液体支撑福尔马林固定,固定时间比正常情况下要短5天。在固定时间内,所有的牙齿都用4号宝石圆刺穿过切牙或咬合面,以显示挤压组织,进一步发展组织痴迷
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引用次数: 0
Biomedical Waste Management Practices Control 生物医学废物管理做法及管制
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.36648/IPOM.21.5.125
Muyteck
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引用次数: 0
Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease 外周动脉疾病患者
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.36648/IPOM.21.5.124
Muyteck
{"title":"Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease","authors":"Muyteck","doi":"10.36648/IPOM.21.5.124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36648/IPOM.21.5.124","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral medicine","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74971667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Evaluation of the Morphology of Mandibular Incisors 下颌切牙形态的评价
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.36648/IPOM.21.5.E112
A. Aljafari
Citation: Aljafari AA (2021) Evaluation of the Morphology of Mandibular Incisors . J Ora Med Vol.5 No.5:e112. One of the foremost vital factors within the success of passage treatment is that the data regarding the foundation canal system anatomy. Among the foremost reasons for the failure of the treatment, one will name the dearth of data regarding pulp anatomy, solely the second to inaccurate identification and treatment arrange. Though specific anatomy is considered the foremost common kind for every tooth in several textbooks, there exists an excellent anatomical diversity regarding the foundation canal system. Today, picture taking analysis in endodontic is essentially restricted to standard intraoral and broad radiographs. Intraoral radiographs give helpful info regarding the presence and site of periapical lesions, passage anatomy, and proximity to anatomical structures. However, the two-dimensional nature of the created pictures poses bound limitations in terms of anatomic distortions and dislocations. Periapical radiographs simply show vital options of the tooth and therefore the encompassing tissues within the mesiodistal plane, whereas several alternative options stay visible solely within the buccolingual plane. Moreover, anatomical structures, like the appendage and therefore the sinus, produce troubling noise that creates it troublesome to interpret the radiographs. Cone beam computed axial tomography (CBCT) as a recent technology in radiography has created it doable to watch the dentition and anatomical structures in 3 dimensions. Within the imaging method of CBCT, the X-ray beam is form} in shape and divergent, a detector rotates round the patient, and therefore the info is obtained in an exceedingly cylindrical manner. This info will be processed employing a laptop, and therefore the pictures will be reconstructed altogether 3 planes. What is more, the thickness of the cut will be changed to suit the aim, and every one 3 planes will be checked at the same Evaluation of the Morphology of Mandibular Incisors Received: March 07, 2021; Accepted: March 22, 2021; Published: March 29, 2021
引用本文:Aljafari AA(2021)下颌门牙形态的评估。中华医学杂志第5卷第5期:112。通道治疗成功的最重要因素之一是关于基础管系统解剖的数据。治疗失败的主要原因之一是缺乏牙髓解剖资料,其次是不准确的识别和治疗安排。虽然在一些教科书中,特定解剖结构被认为是每一颗牙齿最常见的解剖类型,但关于基根管系统存在着极好的解剖多样性。目前,牙髓学的图像分析基本上局限于标准的口内和广角x线片。口内x线片提供了关于根尖周围病变的存在和位置、通道解剖学和解剖结构的接近性的有用信息。然而,所创造的图片的二维性质在解剖扭曲和错位方面构成了有限的限制。根尖周x线片仅显示牙齿的重要部位,因此显示中远端平面内的包围组织,而在颊舌平面内只能看到一些可供选择的部位。此外,像附属物和鼻窦这样的解剖结构会产生令人不安的噪音,这给解读x光片带来了麻烦。锥形束计算机轴向断层扫描技术(CBCT)作为一种最新的放射学技术,使其能够在三维空间上观察牙列和解剖结构。在CBCT的成像方法中,x射线束的形状和发散,探测器围绕患者旋转,因此以非常圆柱形的方式获得信息。这些信息将用笔记本电脑进行处理,因此图像将被重建为三个平面。并根据目标调整切口的厚度,每3个平面同时进行检查。录用日期:2021年3月22日;发布日期:2021年3月29日
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Journal of oral medicine
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