Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5958/0976-478X.2015.00007.5
R. Sukanya
Human Resource is the most valuable asset of an organization. As a result of globalization, companies across the world are forced to restructure their business in order to meet the constant change in demand. Due to Globalization, workforces are becoming increasingly multicultural. There is a need to understand the diversity and importance of the need for multicultural workforces to ensure better Human Resource Management. Culture is a learned and shared system of knowledge, beliefs, values, attitudes, and norms. As such, culture includes an enormous amount of behavior. Diversity is increasing in day to day life of individuals and organizations due to globalization. The cultural differences may exist within the same country or from different countries. Being able to work well with people from other cultures, both inside and outside one's own country is important for personal and organizational success. Managing multi-cultural initiatives help an Organization keep a competitive HR advantage through improved corporate culture; it enables the organization to move into emerging markets. This study mainly focuses on the various challenges involved in managing cross cultural issues in Human Resource Management and measures to overcome the challenges.
{"title":"The Challenges of Cross – Cultural Issues in Human Resource Management: A Descriptive Analysis","authors":"R. Sukanya","doi":"10.5958/0976-478X.2015.00007.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-478X.2015.00007.5","url":null,"abstract":"Human Resource is the most valuable asset of an organization. As a result of globalization, companies across the world are forced to restructure their business in order to meet the constant change in demand. Due to Globalization, workforces are becoming increasingly multicultural. There is a need to understand the diversity and importance of the need for multicultural workforces to ensure better Human Resource Management. Culture is a learned and shared system of knowledge, beliefs, values, attitudes, and norms. As such, culture includes an enormous amount of behavior. Diversity is increasing in day to day life of individuals and organizations due to globalization. The cultural differences may exist within the same country or from different countries. Being able to work well with people from other cultures, both inside and outside one's own country is important for personal and organizational success. Managing multi-cultural initiatives help an Organization keep a competitive HR advantage through improved corporate culture; it enables the organization to move into emerging markets. This study mainly focuses on the various challenges involved in managing cross cultural issues in Human Resource Management and measures to overcome the challenges.","PeriodicalId":168940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Commerce and Management Thought","volume":"259 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123099993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5958/J.0976-478X.5.2.023
R. Ravi, A. Roy
The present article deals with Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and their role in economic growth and employment generation in the Indian context. There is a growing and worldwide appreciation that the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises play a catalytic role in the development process of most economies. This position gets reflected in the form of their increasing number and rising proportion in the overall product manufacturing, exports, manpower employment, technical innovations and promotion of entrepreneurial skills. Despite their high enthusiasm and inherent capabilities to grow, SMEs in India are also facing a number of problems like sub-optimal scale of operation, technological obsolescence, supply chain inefficiencies, increasing domestic and global competition, fund shortages, change in manufacturing strategies and turbulent and uncertain market scenario. To survive with such issues and compete with large and global enterprises, SMEs need to adopt innovative approaches in their operations.
{"title":"Competitive Business Strategy for Sustainable Development of MSME Sector in India","authors":"R. Ravi, A. Roy","doi":"10.5958/J.0976-478X.5.2.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/J.0976-478X.5.2.023","url":null,"abstract":"The present article deals with Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and their role in economic growth and employment generation in the Indian context. There is a growing and worldwide appreciation that the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises play a catalytic role in the development process of most economies. This position gets reflected in the form of their increasing number and rising proportion in the overall product manufacturing, exports, manpower employment, technical innovations and promotion of entrepreneurial skills. Despite their high enthusiasm and inherent capabilities to grow, SMEs in India are also facing a number of problems like sub-optimal scale of operation, technological obsolescence, supply chain inefficiencies, increasing domestic and global competition, fund shortages, change in manufacturing strategies and turbulent and uncertain market scenario. To survive with such issues and compete with large and global enterprises, SMEs need to adopt innovative approaches in their operations.","PeriodicalId":168940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Commerce and Management Thought","volume":"346 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134508430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5958/0976-478X.2015.00005.1
Vishnu J. Bhandare, E. J. Jagtap
Maulana Azad Minorities Financial Development Corporation (MAMFDC) is a state channelizing agency of National Minorities Development & Finance Corporation incorporated in September 2000. Its objective is to finance religious minorities though various schemes for their economic and educational development. The present paper focuses on performance analysis of MAMFDC in relation to number beneficiaries and fund disbursed to minorities throughout the State from 2004 to 2012. The study is based on secondary data of Corporation that which has been analyzed with the help of table and graphs. Paper is concluded with proper findings and researcher's minute observations.
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Maulana Azad Minorities Financial Development Corporation in the Context of Lending Finance","authors":"Vishnu J. Bhandare, E. J. Jagtap","doi":"10.5958/0976-478X.2015.00005.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-478X.2015.00005.1","url":null,"abstract":"Maulana Azad Minorities Financial Development Corporation (MAMFDC) is a state channelizing agency of National Minorities Development & Finance Corporation incorporated in September 2000. Its objective is to finance religious minorities though various schemes for their economic and educational development. The present paper focuses on performance analysis of MAMFDC in relation to number beneficiaries and fund disbursed to minorities throughout the State from 2004 to 2012. The study is based on secondary data of Corporation that which has been analyzed with the help of table and graphs. Paper is concluded with proper findings and researcher's minute observations.","PeriodicalId":168940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Commerce and Management Thought","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134283482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5958/0976-478x.2021.00010.0
V. Kaveri
{"title":"Risk based internal audit in banks-a suggested scoring model","authors":"V. Kaveri","doi":"10.5958/0976-478x.2021.00010.0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-478x.2021.00010.0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Commerce and Management Thought","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133175804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5958/0976-478x.2020.00016.6
Y. Srinivasarao, N. Babu, T. Reddy
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) play a critical rolein numerous countries, including India, on account of theirjob for the nation's economic development. The study mainly focuses on the degree of cognizance towards the significance of accounting record-keeping practices and its use of data in the business. The exploration configuration depends on an overview approach utilizing an example of methodically chosen SMEs in Ongole city, Andhra Pradesh. The object populace was 57 SMEs, operating manufacturing companies and suppliers of different services units. It was presumed that most SMEs have full bookkeeping records. As a result, there's associate degree efficient practice of accounting info to abutment financial performance measuresof SMEs. The investigation likewise demonstrated that SME proprietors and managers were quick to become familiar with how to keep precise records of their business exchanges.
{"title":"Accounting practices of small and medium enterprises","authors":"Y. Srinivasarao, N. Babu, T. Reddy","doi":"10.5958/0976-478x.2020.00016.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-478x.2020.00016.6","url":null,"abstract":"Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) play a critical rolein numerous countries, including India, on account of theirjob for the nation's economic development. The study mainly focuses on the degree of cognizance towards the significance of accounting record-keeping practices and its use of data in the business. The exploration configuration depends on an overview approach utilizing an example of methodically chosen SMEs in Ongole city, Andhra Pradesh. The object populace was 57 SMEs, operating manufacturing companies and suppliers of different services units. It was presumed that most SMEs have full bookkeeping records. As a result, there's associate degree efficient practice of accounting info to abutment financial performance measuresof SMEs. The investigation likewise demonstrated that SME proprietors and managers were quick to become familiar with how to keep precise records of their business exchanges.","PeriodicalId":168940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Commerce and Management Thought","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122350748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5958/J.0976-478X.5.1.011
Kanakaiah Madasi, Ch. Raghupataiah
A complex set of factors influence rural consumer's behavior. Social norms, traditions, caste, and social customs have greater influence on the consumer behavior in rural areas than in urban areas. The seasonality of agricultural production influences the seasonality of rural consumer's demand. Given the fact that the landless laborers and daily-wage earners get their income in installments, their purchasing is restricted to small quantities of products at a time, mostly on a daily basis or once in two or three days. This is analyzed in a scientific manner in the present article.
{"title":"Buying Behaviour towards Mobile Phone: A Comparative Analysis of Rural and Urban Consumers","authors":"Kanakaiah Madasi, Ch. Raghupataiah","doi":"10.5958/J.0976-478X.5.1.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/J.0976-478X.5.1.011","url":null,"abstract":"A complex set of factors influence rural consumer's behavior. Social norms, traditions, caste, and social customs have greater influence on the consumer behavior in rural areas than in urban areas. The seasonality of agricultural production influences the seasonality of rural consumer's demand. Given the fact that the landless laborers and daily-wage earners get their income in installments, their purchasing is restricted to small quantities of products at a time, mostly on a daily basis or once in two or three days. This is analyzed in a scientific manner in the present article.","PeriodicalId":168940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Commerce and Management Thought","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121018150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5958/0976-478X.2016.00013.6
P. Lata
Two most powerful forces affecting each sector of the economy today are the increasing rate of globalization and advances in information and communication technology Due to various physical and psychological structural changes taking place in the economy, the role of information technology (IT) in the banking industry is growing and is expected to grow still faster. For sustaining and progressing, the banks have to keep pace with development of Information Technology. However, for some constraints such as locating customers, transaction errors, privacy concern, various types of frauds and risks, appropriate precautions have to be taken.
{"title":"Role of Information Technology in Banking Sector","authors":"P. Lata","doi":"10.5958/0976-478X.2016.00013.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-478X.2016.00013.6","url":null,"abstract":"Two most powerful forces affecting each sector of the economy today are the increasing rate of globalization and advances in information and communication technology Due to various physical and psychological structural changes taking place in the economy, the role of information technology (IT) in the banking industry is growing and is expected to grow still faster. For sustaining and progressing, the banks have to keep pace with development of Information Technology. However, for some constraints such as locating customers, transaction errors, privacy concern, various types of frauds and risks, appropriate precautions have to be taken.","PeriodicalId":168940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Commerce and Management Thought","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115436924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5958/0976-478x.2020.00003.8
L. Singh
{"title":"A Comparative analysis of Companies Act 2013 with Companies Act 1956","authors":"L. Singh","doi":"10.5958/0976-478x.2020.00003.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-478x.2020.00003.8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Commerce and Management Thought","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115515733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5958/0976-478X.2016.00041.0
S. Kasinath
The Union Finance Minister of India Sri Arun Jaitely presented the Union Budget in Parliament in 2016. The fiscal policy encompasses the Direct and Indirect Taxes. The Finance bill approved by President of India will become Finance Act. The Taxpayers are the elite group. Their contribution to the Economic growth and development of Indian Economy is highly commendable and appreciable. The present paper proposes the study of Income tax in India from both theoretical and practical aspects. The Income Tax Act, 1961 came into effect from 1st of April, 1962 in India. Taxation comprises of Direct and Indirect Taxes in India. The Total (Direct and Indirect) Taxes in India have gone up to Rs 14.54 Lakh Crore during the year 2015–16 in contrast to 627 crores during the year 1950–51. The Income from Total Taxes has increased substantially by 2, 319.26 fold during the above study period. The contribution of total taxes is highly substantial in India. Direct tax to GDP ratio in India is at 5.47 percent in the year 2015–16 in contrast to 2.22 percent during the year 1950–51. The direct tax to GDP ratio has gone up substantially during the above study period. In the end there are few suggestions made to the Government in the interest of taxpayers.
{"title":"A Study of Income Tax in India: Taxpayers Point of View","authors":"S. Kasinath","doi":"10.5958/0976-478X.2016.00041.0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-478X.2016.00041.0","url":null,"abstract":"The Union Finance Minister of India Sri Arun Jaitely presented the Union Budget in Parliament in 2016. The fiscal policy encompasses the Direct and Indirect Taxes. The Finance bill approved by President of India will become Finance Act. The Taxpayers are the elite group. Their contribution to the Economic growth and development of Indian Economy is highly commendable and appreciable. The present paper proposes the study of Income tax in India from both theoretical and practical aspects. The Income Tax Act, 1961 came into effect from 1st of April, 1962 in India. Taxation comprises of Direct and Indirect Taxes in India. The Total (Direct and Indirect) Taxes in India have gone up to Rs 14.54 Lakh Crore during the year 2015–16 in contrast to 627 crores during the year 1950–51. The Income from Total Taxes has increased substantially by 2, 319.26 fold during the above study period. The contribution of total taxes is highly substantial in India. Direct tax to GDP ratio in India is at 5.47 percent in the year 2015–16 in contrast to 2.22 percent during the year 1950–51. The direct tax to GDP ratio has gone up substantially during the above study period. In the end there are few suggestions made to the Government in the interest of taxpayers.","PeriodicalId":168940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Commerce and Management Thought","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115314504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5958/0976-478x.2020.00007.5
K. H. Kaldante
{"title":"Impact of Social Media on AcademicPerformance of Students: A Study","authors":"K. H. Kaldante","doi":"10.5958/0976-478x.2020.00007.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-478x.2020.00007.5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168940,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Commerce and Management Thought","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115557513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}