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A Novel Dbmd Implementation for Big Data Mining and Clustering Via Cloud Computing 基于云计算的大数据挖掘与聚类的Dbmd新实现
Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.51201/JUSST/21/05205
A. Vaitheeswari, N. Krishnaveni
Matrix structure was one of the most important devices for finding data from big data. Here you’ll find data produced by current applications using cloud computing. However, moving big data using such a system in a performance computer or through virtual machines is still inefficient or impossible. Furthermore, big data is often gathered data from a variety of data sources and stored on a variety of machines using scheduling algorithms. As a result, such data usually bear solid shifted commotion. Growing circulated matrix deterioration is necessary and beneficial for big data analysis. Such a plan should have a good chance of succeeding. Represent the diverse clamor and deal with the correspondence problem in a disseminated manner. In order to do this, we used a Bayesian matrix decay model (DBMD) for big data mining and grouping. Only three approaches to disseminated computation are considered: 1) accelerate slope drop, 2) alternating path method of multipliers (ADMM), and 3) observable derivation. We look at how these approaches could be mixed together in the future. To deal with the commotion’s heterogeneity, we suggest an ideal module weighted norm that reduces the assessment’s differentiation. Finally, a comparison was made between these approaches in order to understand the differences in their outcomes.
矩阵结构是从大数据中寻找数据的重要手段之一。在这里,您将找到使用云计算的当前应用程序产生的数据。然而,在高性能计算机中使用这样的系统或通过虚拟机移动大数据仍然效率低下或不可能。此外,大数据通常是从各种数据源收集数据,并使用调度算法存储在各种机器上。因此,这类数据通常承受着实实在在的波动。不断增长的循环矩阵劣化对于大数据分析是必要且有益的。这样的计划应该很有可能成功。代表不同的呼声,以传播的方式处理对应问题。为了做到这一点,我们使用贝叶斯矩阵衰减模型(DBMD)进行大数据挖掘和分组。本文只考虑了三种传播计算方法:1)加速斜率下降,2)乘法器交替路径法(ADMM)和3)可观测推导。我们将研究这些方法在未来如何混合在一起。为了处理骚乱的异质性,我们提出了一个理想的模块加权范数,以减少评估的差异性。最后,对这些方法进行了比较,以了解其结果的差异。
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引用次数: 0
A Study of Factors Influencing Plant Growth by WSN Approach and Plant Nutrient Deficiency Classification in Tomato Using SVM 基于WSN方法的植物生长影响因素研究及支持向量机对番茄植株养分缺乏的分类
Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.51201/JUSST/21/05213
Vrunda Kusanur, V. S. Chakravarthi
Soil temperature and humidity straight away influence plant growth and the availability of plant nutrients. In this work, we carried out experiments to identify the relationship between climatic parameters and plant nutrients. When the relative humidity was very high, deficiency symptoms were shown on plant leaves and fruits. But, recognizing and managing these plant nutrients manually would become difficult. However, no much research has been done in this field. The main objective of this research was to propose a machine learning model to manage nutrient deficiencies in the plant. There were two main phases in the proposed research. In the first phase, the humidity, temperature, and soil moisture in the greenhouse environment were collected using WSN and the influence of these parameters on the growth of plants was studied. During experimentation, it was investigated that the transpiration rate decreased significantly and the macronutrient contents in the plant leave decreased when the humidity was 95%. In the second phase, a machine learning model was developed to identify and classify nutrient deficiency symptoms in a tomato plant. A total of 880 images were collected from Bingo images to form a dataset. Among all these images, 80% (704 images) of the dataset were used to train the machine learning model and 20% (176 images) of the dataset were used for testing the model performance. In this study, we selected K-means Clustering for keypoints detection and SVM for classification and prediction of nutrient stress in the plant. SVM using linear kernel performed better with the accuracy rates of 89.77 % as compared to SVM using a polynomial kernel.
土壤温度和湿度直接影响植物生长和植物养分的有效性。在这项工作中,我们进行了实验,以确定气候参数和植物养分之间的关系。当相对湿度很高时,植物叶片和果实出现亏缺症状。但是,手动识别和管理这些植物营养物质将变得困难。然而,这方面的研究还不多。本研究的主要目的是提出一种机器学习模型来管理植物的营养缺乏。在拟议的研究中有两个主要阶段。第一阶段,利用无线传感器网络采集温室环境的湿度、温度和土壤水分,研究这些参数对植物生长的影响。在试验中,研究了湿度为95%时,植物蒸腾速率显著降低,叶片中常量营养素含量降低。在第二阶段,开发了一个机器学习模型来识别和分类番茄植株的营养缺乏症状。从Bingo图像中共收集880张图像,形成数据集。在所有这些图像中,80%(704张)的数据集用于训练机器学习模型,20%(176张)的数据集用于测试模型性能。在本研究中,我们选择K-means聚类进行关键点检测,选择SVM进行植物营养胁迫的分类和预测。使用线性核的支持向量机比使用多项式核的支持向量机准确率高89.77%。
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引用次数: 0
An Enhanced Active Balancing Circuit with Reconfigurable Battery for Electric Vehicles 一种改进型电动汽车可重构电池有源平衡电路
Pub Date : 2021-05-29 DOI: 10.51201/JUSST/21/05210
K Gunalan, A JesilRibaBharathi, N MadhuShree, C. Ezhilarasi, R LeenaPriyadharshini
Batteries play a vital role in Electrical Vehicles (EV). In a battery pack, voltage differences always exist due to charging and discharging cycles. It leads to an imbalance in the State of Charge (SoC) of Li-Ion battery packs. State of charge is the level of charge of an electric battery relative to its capacity. The voltage imbalances lead to the degradation of the cells by reducing their life span and usage time. Thus, a balancing circuit is necessary to maintain the same voltage level in all the cells. Also, a reconfiguration of the battery cells depending on their SoC levels and the requirement of the load can increase the usage time and life span of a battery pack. In this paper, a circuit for reconfiguration and active equalization is proposed based on a coupled inductor and switch network which can dynamically transfer charge from the cells with higher voltage to the ones with lower voltage while simultaneously delivering the load. Thus, the SoC of the cells can be balanced with an advantage of the coupled inductor ensuring faster equalization time than other balancing techniques.
电池在电动汽车中起着至关重要的作用。在电池组中,由于充电和放电循环,电压总是存在差异。它导致锂离子电池组的荷电状态(SoC)不平衡。充电状态是电池相对于其容量的充电水平。电压不平衡通过减少电池的寿命和使用时间导致电池的退化。因此,平衡电路是必要的,以保持相同的电压水平在所有的电池。此外,根据电池的SoC水平和负载要求对电池进行重新配置可以增加电池组的使用时间和寿命。本文提出了一种基于电感和开关网络耦合的重构和主动均衡电路,该电路可以动态地将电荷从高电压单元转移到低电压单元,同时传递负载。因此,电池的SoC可以通过耦合电感的优势来平衡,确保比其他平衡技术更快的平衡时间。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Characterization of Calcium Zeolite-Cowlesite. 钙沸石-牛粪石的合成与表征。
Pub Date : 2021-05-29 DOI: 10.51201/JUSST/21/05216
M. Abhijit, B. Kumar
Cowlesite is a Calcium Aluminum silicate CaAl2Si3O106H2O which formed under the hydrothermal conditions of low temperature (1800C) and pressure (1.013250bar). Cowlesite minerals are known for their peculiar occurrence. Synthesis of Cowlesite mineral was carried by suitable stoichiometric composition. Hydrothermal synthesized Cowlesite mineral was characterized by XRD, SEM, and EDAX. It crystallized in the orthorhombic system and a lattice parameter a=23.22Å, b=30.58Å, c=25.01Å, Volume of Unit cell=17758.79Å3, α=β=γ=900. EDAX results show the elemental concentration of raw material which was used.
黄铁矿是一种钙铝硅酸盐CaAl2Si3O106H2O,在低温(1800C)、压力(1.013250bar)的水热条件下形成。钴矿以其奇特的出现而闻名。采用合适的化学计量组成进行了矿石的合成。采用XRD、SEM、EDAX等手段对水热合成的黄铁矿进行了表征。晶型为正交晶系,晶格参数a=23.22Å, b=30.58Å, c=25.01Å,单位胞体积=17758.79Å3, α=β=γ=900。EDAX结果显示了所用原料的元素浓度。
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引用次数: 0
Secure Storage and Access Scheme for E-Medical Records Using Block Chain Environment 基于区块链环境的电子病历安全存储与访问方案
Pub Date : 2021-05-29 DOI: 10.51201/JUSST/21/05211
A Sonya, S. Jeevitha, M. Vaishnavi
Blockchain have been a fascinating exploration region for quite a while and the advantages it gives have been utilized by various different ventures. Additionally, the medical services area stands to profit tremendously from the blockchain innovation because of safety, securityand decentralization. In any case, the Electronic Health Record (EHR) frameworks deal with issues in regards to information security, uprightness and the executives. In the proposed work,to communicate approximately how the blockchain innovation can be applied to alternate the EHR frameworks and solution of those issues. To propose a system that can be applied for the execution of blockchain innovation in scientific offerings location for EHR. The factor of our proposed system is first and to execute blockchain innovation for EHR and moreover to provide stable ability of digital information with the aid of using characterizing granular get right of entry to regulations for the customers. Besides, this system examines the flexibility problem seemed with the aid of using the blockchain innovation average through usage of off-chain stockpiling of the information. This structure offers the benefits of getting an adaptable, stable and vital blockchain-primarily based totally association with usage of PoW (Proof of Work) Algorithm.
很长一段时间以来,区块链一直是一个迷人的探索领域,它所带来的优势已经被各种不同的企业所利用。此外,由于安全性、安全性和去中心化,医疗服务领域将从区块链创新中获得巨大利润。在任何情况下,电子健康记录(EHR)框架都处理与信息安全、正直性和管理人员有关的问题。在拟议的工作中,大致沟通如何应用区块链创新来替代EHR框架和这些问题的解决方案。提出一个系统,可以应用于区块链创新在电子病历的科学产品位置的执行。我们所提出的系统的因素首先是为电子病历执行区块链创新,其次是通过使用特征粒度的法规进入权为客户提供稳定的数字信息能力。此外,该系统还通过使用链下存储信息来检查使用区块链创新平均值的灵活性问题。这种结构提供了一个适应性强、稳定和重要的区块链的好处——主要是基于PoW(工作量证明)算法的使用。
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引用次数: 0
An Overview of Performance Evaluation of Sewage Treatment Plant 污水处理厂性能评价综述
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.51201/JUSST/21/04238
Ankit Ankit, S. Singh
Sewage whether treated or untreated, ultimately discharge in lakes, rivers, streams, and oceans. We consider groundwater as pure, but unfortunately, sewage is one of the major reason behind wastewater associated diseases. Nearly 78% of the water flows back to the environment without any treatment. This can lead to a numerous health and environmental problems so it is better to treat wastewater before disposal and further proper management can help in meeting the public’s water demand. As per today’s scenario, number of innovations are required to operate treatment plant at high efficiency because of increasing domestic, commercial, and industrial waste. And this rise is taking place due to several reasons – urbanization, increasing population, economic development, and improved living conditions etc. Nowadays people of both urban and peri-urban areas are using waste water to irrigate their crops, often because they do not have any alternate source of irrigation water. New technologies are continuously being introduced in sewage treatment plant to exhibit good performance. The paper focuses on reviewing the various sewage treatment methods and their results.
污水,无论处理或未经处理,最终排放到湖泊,河流,溪流和海洋。我们认为地下水是纯净的,但不幸的是,污水是废水相关疾病背后的主要原因之一。近78%的水未经任何处理就流入环境。这可能导致许多健康和环境问题,因此最好在排放废水之前处理废水,进一步妥善管理可以帮助满足公众的用水需求。根据今天的情况,由于家庭、商业和工业废物的增加,需要大量的创新来高效率地运行处理厂。这种增长是由于城市化、人口增长、经济发展和生活条件改善等几个原因造成的。如今,城市和城郊地区的人们都在使用废水来灌溉庄稼,这往往是因为他们没有任何替代的灌溉水源。污水处理厂不断引进新技术,使其表现出良好的性能。本文重点综述了各种污水处理方法及其效果。
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引用次数: 2
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR OF AZ91C METAL MATRIX COMPOSITE REINFORCED WITH B4C b4c增强az91c金属基复合材料力学性能的试验研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.51201/JUSST/21/05178
N. J. Krishna, D. Nagaraju
Magnesium-based composite materials play an important role in aerospace and automobile industries because of their low density, stiffness & high specific strength. These hybrid composite materials were needed to increase the strength, surface finish, machinability, corrosion resistance, etc. To address such a problem this work has been focused on the preparation of magnesium-based metal matrix composite materials AZ91C reinforced with the B4C with two different proportions which are prepared by using the casting process. For the characterization of the prepared Mg-based MMCs, various tests like tensile test and hardness test have been performed on three model sample specimens of namely AZ91C(100%)+B4C(0%). AZ91C(98%)+B4C(2%) And AZ91C(96%)+B4C(4%). It was found that the compressive strength is and hardness is decreased due to the addition of the B4C to the matrix alloy AZ91C while tensile strength is increased. The tensile strength is increased by 15.58% with the addition of 4% B4C when compared with 2% of B4C and also hardness is increased by 31.49%. The compressive strength is decreased by 41.43% with the addition of 4% B4C when compared with 2% of B4C.
镁基复合材料以其低密度、刚度和高比强度在航空航天和汽车工业中发挥着重要作用。这些杂化复合材料需要提高强度,表面光洁度,可加工性,耐腐蚀性等。为了解决这一问题,本文采用铸造法制备了两种不同比例的镁基金属基复合材料AZ91C。为了表征制备的mg基mmc,对AZ91C(100%)+B4C(0%)三种模型试样进行了拉伸试验和硬度试验。AZ91C(98%)+B4C(2%)和AZ91C(96%)+B4C(4%)。结果表明:基体合金AZ91C中加入B4C后,抗压强度减小,硬度降低,抗拉强度提高;与添加2% B4C相比,添加4% B4C可使拉伸强度提高15.58%,硬度提高31.49%。与添加2% B4C相比,添加4% B4C可使抗压强度降低41.43%。
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引用次数: 0
Prediction of Students’ Performance in e-Learning Environment using Data Mining/ Machine Learning Techniques 利用数据挖掘/机器学习技术预测学生在电子学习环境中的表现
Pub Date : 2021-05-25 DOI: 10.51201/JUSST/21/05179
Brijesh K. Verma, Nidhi Srivastava, H. Singh
The COVID-19 pandemic has drastically changed the way od of learning. During this pandemic the learning has shifted from offline to online. student’s performance prediction based on their relevant information has emerged new area for educational institutions for improving teaching learning process, changes in course curriculum. Machine leaning technology can be helpful in predicting the performance of student and accordingly the institutions can make required changes in in their lecture delivery and curriculum. This paper utilized some machine learning methodologies to predict the students’ performance. Educational data of open University(OU) is analysed Based on parameters that are demographic, engagement and performance. In the experimental analysis. In the experimental analysis, the k-NN approach performed best in some cases and ANN performed best in other cases among all compared algorithms on OU dataset.
2019冠状病毒病大流行彻底改变了学习方式。在这次大流行期间,学习已从线下转移到线上。基于其相关信息的学生成绩预测已成为教育机构改进教学过程、改变课程设置的新领域。机器学习技术可以帮助预测学生的表现,因此机构可以在他们的讲座和课程中做出必要的改变。本文利用一些机器学习方法来预测学生的表现。开放大学的教育数据是根据人口统计、参与度和绩效等参数进行分析的。在实验分析中。在实验分析中,在OU数据集的所有比较算法中,k-NN方法在某些情况下表现最好,而ANN方法在其他情况下表现最好。
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引用次数: 6
Sinkhole Attack Detection and Prevention using Agent Based Algorithm 基于Agent算法的天坑攻击检测与防御
Pub Date : 2021-05-24 DOI: 10.51201/JUSST/21/05175
Ashwini V. Jatti, V. K. Sonti
This study presents sinkhole attack detection and prevention using agent-based algorithm. In this algorithm, agents are used to provide information to all node from its reliable neighbors by negotiation in three steps, thus nodes may not be able to pay the attention to the traffic made by sinkhole attacker. In this work, network scale of 500×500 m2 square areas have been considered. Series of simulation are carried in each experiment. Every simulation run is being organized to work for 10mins. Network performance is evaluated in terms of throughput, packet delivery ratio, jitter, delay in packets delivery, data packets received, data packets drop using network simulations software. Network simulation results depicts that in proposed algorithm, throughput increases by 15 to 20 percent, packet delivery ratio increases by 30 to 40%, decrease in the jitter by 10 to 15 %, delay in packets delivery is decreased by 15 to 20 %, data packets received are increased by 15 to 20 % and number of the data packets drop are decreased by 5 to 15 %. Based on simulation results throughput, packet delivery ratio and data packets received increased in proposed agent-based algorithm. However, it is observed that, jitter, delay in packets delivery and data packets drop were decreased.
研究了基于agent的天坑攻击检测与防御算法。在该算法中,agent通过三步协商将可靠邻居的信息提供给所有节点,避免了节点对天坑攻击者的流量无法关注。在这项工作中,我们考虑了500×500 m2平方面积的网络规模。每个实验都进行了一系列的仿真。每次模拟运行被安排为工作10分钟。利用网络仿真软件,从吞吐量、数据包传送比、抖动、数据包传送延迟、数据包接收、数据包丢失等方面对网络性能进行评估。网络仿真结果表明,该算法的吞吐量提高了15 ~ 20%,数据包发送率提高了30 ~ 40%,抖动降低了10 ~ 15%,数据包发送延迟降低了15 ~ 20%,接收到的数据包增加了15 ~ 20%,丢失的数据包数量减少了5 ~ 15%。仿真结果表明,该算法提高了吞吐量、数据包发送率和数据包接收量。然而,观察到抖动、数据包发送延迟和数据包丢失都有所减少。
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引用次数: 1
An improved fuzzy TODIM method based on entropy measure under Intuitionistic Fuzzy Information 直觉模糊信息下基于熵测度的改进模糊TODIM方法
Pub Date : 2021-05-22 DOI: 10.51201/JUSST/21/05170
Sunitha Kumar, Satish Kumar
Intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) is one of the most extensive and important tool to accommodate more uncertainties than existing fuzzy set structures. In the present paper, we describe an improved entropy based on TODIM procedure for handling multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) under IF setting and also the weight information is partially known. First, we study the basic notions and operating laws of IFSs, also the accuracy and score function of it. The new entropy has been proposed. Secondly, the IF information-based decision-making technique for MCDM is presented. Lastly, a numerical example is given related, to demonstrate that their results are credible and feasible.
直觉模糊集(IFS)是较现有模糊集结构适应更多不确定性的最广泛和重要的工具之一。本文提出了一种改进的权重信息部分已知的基于TODIM熵的多准则决策处理方法。首先,我们研究了ifs的基本概念和运行规律,以及ifs的精度和评分函数。提出了新的熵。其次,提出了基于中频信息的MCDM决策技术。最后给出了相关的数值算例,验证了所得结果的可靠性和可行性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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