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2023 IEEE 6th Eurasian Conference on Educational Innovation (ECEI)最新文献

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Multiple Linear Regression and Bagging-based Analysis and Modeling of Influence of Mother's Socio-economic Attributes on Anxiety of Online Education 母亲社会经济属性对网络教育焦虑影响的多元线性回归与bagging分析与建模
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105352
L. Liu, Lili Jiang
Many mothers expressed varying degrees of anxiety about their children's online lessons at home. To investigate the related phenomena, data samples were obtained through questionnaires on mothers. The dependent variable of each sample was the anxiety degree towards online classes, and the independent variable was the various socioeconomic attributes of mothers. The results indicated that there was a strong correlation between the mother's anxiety about online classes and socioeconomic attributes such as age, educational background, income, and the elderly person at home accompanying children in online classes. The results of linear regression modeling indicate that it is difficult to fit a simple linear relationship between dependent and independent variables. The integrated learning model based on Bagging indicates that the dependent and independent variables can be fitted into a more complex numerical relationship. The experimental results show that the classification accuracy is 91.6%. The portrait characteristics of mothers with high anxiety about online classes include unaccompanied children at home during online classes, family income, and the mother's educational background. When there was only one child in the family, the age difference between mother and child was significantly larger than the average difference of all subjects.
许多母亲对孩子在家上网络课表达了不同程度的焦虑。为了调查相关现象,通过对母亲的问卷调查获得数据样本。每个样本的因变量为对在线课程的焦虑程度,自变量为母亲的各种社会经济属性。结果表明,母亲对网络课程的焦虑与年龄、学历、收入等社会经济属性以及在家陪伴子女在线课程的老人有较强的相关性。线性回归模型的结果表明,很难拟合因变量和自变量之间的简单线性关系。基于Bagging的综合学习模型表明,因变量和自变量可以拟合成更复杂的数值关系。实验结果表明,该方法的分类准确率为91.6%。在线课程高焦虑母亲的画像特征包括在线课程期间无人陪伴的孩子、家庭收入、母亲的受教育程度。当家庭中只有一个孩子时,母亲和孩子的年龄差异显著大于所有被试的平均差异。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Practical Teaching of Cross-border E-commerce in Applied Universities Based on Big Data Technology 基于大数据技术的应用型高校跨境电子商务实践教学研究
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105345
Henan Zhang, Hongyan Li
In the era of the digital economy, the deep integration of new technologies and cross-border e-commerce is forcing the redefinition of talent. Especially, data literacy has become an important indicator for measuring the capacity of cross-border e-commerce talents. Therefore, the problem in the traditional teaching mode, “stressing process and neglecting analysis,” needs to be solved urgently. To this end, we integrate big data technology into the practical teaching process of cross-border e-commerce by applying Python tools that are suitable for teachers and students with liberal arts backgrounds. Using web crawler technology in teaching design to improve the availability of business data, data analysis technology is used to enhance the scientific nature of management decision-making, and data visualization technology is used to ensure the timeliness of business decision-making. The teaching demonstration results show that the teaching design scheme has strong operability. The application of big data technology is an effective means to help the practical teaching of cross-border e-commerce and realize the organic integration of students' business thinking and data literacy. It also positively promotes the reform of e-commerce teaching in applied universities, interdisciplinary learning, and the integration of arts and sciences, and meets the needs of industry development talents.
数字经济时代,新技术与跨境电商的深度融合,正倒逼着人才的重新定义。特别是数据素养已经成为衡量跨境电商人才能力的重要指标。因此,传统教学模式中“重过程、轻分析”的问题亟待解决。为此,我们将大数据技术融入到跨境电商的实践教学过程中,运用适合文科背景的教师和学生的Python工具。在教学设计中运用网络爬虫技术提高业务数据的可用性,运用数据分析技术增强管理决策的科学性,运用数据可视化技术保证业务决策的时效性。教学演示结果表明,该教学设计方案具有较强的可操作性。大数据技术的应用是帮助跨境电子商务实践教学,实现学生商业思维与数据素养有机融合的有效手段。积极推动应用型高校电子商务教学改革、跨学科学习、文理融合,满足行业发展人才需求。
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引用次数: 0
Development and Application of Teaching Model for Medical Humanities Education using Artificial Intelligence and Digital Humans Technologies 基于人工智能和数字人技术的医学人文教育教学模式的开发与应用
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105419
Shuyu Jin, Xiaoyun Zhang, Xin Li, Min Cheng, Xiaodong Cui, Jianming Liu
Medical education has traditionally focused on clinical knowledge and skills. However, in recent years, medical humanities education has gained recognition as an essential component of medical training to improve medical students' understanding of medicine's social, cultural, and ethical aspects. With the advent of big data and artificial intelligence (AI), new opportunities have emerged to enhance the effectiveness of medical education. Thus, we propose a novel teaching model for medical humanities education that leverages AI and digital human technology to provide an interactive and engaging learning experience for medical students. In the context of educational practice, the primary purpose of this study is to build a digital simulator and virtual simulation experiment system based on big data and to explore the possibility of its application in the actual teaching process and the practical application results. In practice, a series of clinical teaching cases based on organ systems have been designed and applied to actual medical teaching through this technology. These teaching formats extend the depth and scope of medical teaching, enhance learning interest, and effectively achieve teaching objectives.
医学教育传统上侧重于临床知识和技能。然而,近年来,医学人文教育已被公认为医学培训的重要组成部分,以提高医学生对医学的社会、文化和伦理方面的理解。随着大数据和人工智能(AI)的出现,出现了提高医学教育有效性的新机遇。因此,我们提出了一种新的医学人文教育教学模式,利用人工智能和数字人类技术为医学生提供互动和引人入胜的学习体验。在教育实践的背景下,本研究的主要目的是构建基于大数据的数字模拟器和虚拟仿真实验系统,探索其在实际教学过程中的应用可能性和实际应用效果。在实践中,通过该技术设计了一系列基于器官系统的临床教学案例,并应用于实际医学教学。这些教学模式拓展了医学教学的深度和广度,增强了学习兴趣,有效地实现了教学目标。
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引用次数: 0
Combining Big Data and GIS Interface to Achieve Effectiveness of E-government 结合大数据与GIS接口实现电子政务实效性
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105399
I. Lin
Many countries are using big data to understand users' behavior to improve policies or promote new policies to provide better services to public users. Using a medium-sized city in Taiwan as a case study, the application of big data is reviewed by using Python to interface with Google Maps API for traffic information. Through the GIS interface, the government can understand the traffic service (or policies) for the public.
许多国家正在利用大数据来了解用户行为,以改进政策或推动新政策,为公共用户提供更好的服务。以台湾某中等城市为例,通过Python与Google Maps API接口获取交通信息,回顾了大数据的应用。通过GIS接口,政府可以为公众了解交通服务(或政策)。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Self-Organizing Intelligent Classification Management Model of Artistic Aesthetic Images Based on MLAP Algorithm 基于MLAP算法的艺术审美图像自组织智能分类管理模型研究
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105252
Xinxin Wang
In order to solve the problem of conventional combination and complex and inefficient processing of large-scale digital art images, the self-organization technology based on an image spatial similarity algorithm is provided, and the visual feature representation method of color, image, spatial layout features, SIFT and other similarity algorithms is provided for art images. The spatial clustering method of features is further verified by calculating and modeling the spatial layout features of art images. Based on the multi-layer Nearest Neighbor Propagation clustering method, the experimental picture database is hierarchically clustered to form a hierarchical view mode of pictures. Experiment results show that this method has an excellent performance in the processing and application of art pictures.
为了解决传统的大规模数字艺术图像组合和处理复杂低效的问题,提出了基于图像空间相似度算法的自组织技术,为艺术图像提供了颜色、图像、空间布局特征、SIFT等相似度算法的视觉特征表示方法。通过对艺术图像的空间布局特征进行计算和建模,进一步验证了特征的空间聚类方法。基于多层最近邻传播聚类方法,对实验图片数据库进行分层聚类,形成图片的分层视图模式。实验结果表明,该方法在艺术图像的处理和应用中具有良好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Computer and AI Compound Knowledge Points Mining in Line with Human Resources Demand of AI Industry 符合人工智能产业人力资源需求的计算机与人工智能复合知识点挖掘
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105365
Caiming Liu, Y. Zhang, Chunming Xie
The artificial intelligence industry has higher requirements for employees to master computer use and related knowledge. The comprehensive impact of compound knowledge on the demand of the artificial intelligence industry can be analyzed through data mining. In order to mine the compound knowledge of computers and artificial intelligence and meet the needs of the AI industry for human resources, a correlation analysis between the compound knowledge of computers and artificial intelligence and the human resources needs of the AI industry is conducted in this study. The data set of the artificial intelligence industry's demand and the compound knowledge data set are constructed for demand analysis. The data for the artificial intelligence industry's demand is constructed using the association rules. Through mining the data, the relationship between compound knowledge and the is analyzed. By mining the data with association rules, the compound knowledge that meets the requirements for the artificial intelligence industry is found. The experimental results verify the feasibility of the proposed method.
人工智能行业对员工掌握计算机使用及相关知识的要求更高。通过数据挖掘,可以分析复合知识对人工智能行业需求的综合影响。为了挖掘计算机与人工智能的复合知识,满足人工智能行业对人力资源的需求,本研究对计算机与人工智能的复合知识与人工智能行业人力资源需求进行相关性分析。构建了人工智能行业需求数据集和复合知识数据集进行需求分析。利用关联规则构建人工智能行业需求数据。通过数据挖掘,分析了复合知识与知识之间的关系。利用关联规则对数据进行挖掘,发现符合人工智能行业需求的复合知识。实验结果验证了该方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 1
Improved Adaboost Algorithm Method-Based Research on Influence of Pupils' Learning Habits on English Vocabulary Level 基于改进Adaboost算法的小学生学习习惯对英语词汇水平影响的研究
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105320
Xueyan Wu, Lili Jiang
English education is of great significance to children's lifelong development. Children's learning habits have a great impact on improving children's English level. In this study, many words were randomly selected from the primary school English teaching content to form the English vocabulary test questionnaire A, and several students were invited to complete the survey. The scores were quantified as three values variable as the measurement of children's English vocabulary level and as the dependent variable of the study. Then, based on the principles of educational psychology, 20 combinations of study habits were selected in questionnaire B, and students and parents were invited to fill in as the independent variables of the study. Finally, an improved Adaboost algorithm was proposed. Based on the training data set, a classification model of children's English vocabulary level and children's study habits was constructed. The F1 score of the model after the to-fold cross-test was 85.5%. The model pointed out that the characteristics of children with higher English levels include speaking English loudly, often contacting native speakers of English, being willing to communicate with others, often raising questions related to English learning, and often learning English anytime and anywhere.
英语教育对儿童的终身发展具有重要意义。孩子的学习习惯对提高孩子的英语水平影响很大。在本研究中,从小学英语教学内容中随机抽取许多单词组成英语词汇测试问卷A,并邀请几名学生完成调查。这些分数被量化为三值变量作为儿童英语词汇水平的测量,并作为研究的因变量。然后,根据教育心理学的原理,在问卷B中选择了20种学习习惯的组合,并邀请学生和家长作为研究的自变量填写。最后,提出了一种改进的Adaboost算法。在训练数据集的基础上,构建了儿童英语词汇水平与儿童学习习惯的分类模型。模型经对折交叉检验F1得分为85.5%。该模型指出,英语水平较高的儿童的特点包括大声说英语,经常与英语母语者接触,愿意与他人交流,经常提出与英语学习有关的问题,经常随时随地学习英语。
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引用次数: 0
Remote System Design of Urban Underground Comprehensive Pipe Gallery Inspection 城市地下综合管廊检测远程系统设计
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105255
Meize Chen, Guangze Cao, Jianing Yang
With the advancement of urbanization, various underground pipelines such as natural gas pipelines, communication pipelines, water lines, and other lines gradually become the lifeline to maintain the normal operation of the city. Thus, the daily inspection and maintenance of pipelines are needed to prevent problems such as water pipeline leakage. The urban underground integrated pipeline corridor is buried deep underground so manual inspection faces the risk of gas leakage and corridor fire. The corridor length of dozens or even hundreds of kilometers, resulting in high costs of manual inspection. Thus, pipeline repair scenarios are required as pipelines are buried deep underground, and the excavation causes environmental pollution and traffic congestion. Underground pipelines have a high cost of maintenance and inspection. Integrated pipeline corridors in the urban underground can be used to solve these problems. The integrated pipeline corridor is managed in a centralized underground space. In the middle of the corridor for manual and robotic inspection channels, to solve these problems, we designed a set of an unmanned urban underground integrated pipeline corridor inspection system with an overall system design.
随着城市化进程的推进,天然气管道、通信管道、供水管道等各种地下管道逐渐成为维持城市正常运行的生命线。因此,需要对管道进行日常检查和维护,以防止水管泄漏等问题。城市地下综合管线走廊深埋地下,人工检查面临瓦斯泄漏和走廊火灾的风险。走廊长度达数十甚至数百公里,造成人工检查成本高昂。因此,由于管道深埋地下,开挖会造成环境污染和交通拥堵,因此需要管道修复场景。地下管道的维护和检查成本很高。城市地下综合管线走廊可以解决这些问题。综合管线走廊在集中的地下空间进行管理。在走廊中间有人工和机器人巡检通道,针对这些问题,我们设计了一套城市地下无人管道综合走廊巡检系统,并进行了总体系统设计。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Evaluation Model of English Translation Content Quality Based on Improved Neural Network Algorithm 基于改进神经网络算法的英语翻译内容质量智能评价模型
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105339
Ping Yang
English translation content estimation is a key work in natural language processing. Unlike the conventional automatic evaluation method of English translation content, the translation quality estimation method does not use manual reference translation to evaluate the ability of English translation. However, according to the content quality estimation of the current sentences in English translation, the feature information extraction method lacks the generalization analysis of linguistic research, which also affects the use of subsequent vector regression methods. Therefore, the feature information of the vocabulary vector is studied to obtain the context vocabulary prediction model and matrix analysis model of deep learning. They are combined with the recursive neural network language modeling to enhance the reliability of the independent estimation and manual evaluation of translation quality. The experimental results using the data set of the sub-task of translation content quality estimation in WMT 15 and WMT 16 show that the method of obtaining the feature of sentence vector through context lexical analysis is consistently more effective than the original QuEst method and the feature acquisition method of sentence vector graph in continuous space language mode. It is also clarified that the newly established feature extraction method does not require linguistic means but significantly enhances the effectiveness of translation quality evaluation.
英语翻译内容估计是自然语言处理中的一项关键工作。与传统的英语翻译内容自动评估方法不同,翻译质量评估方法不使用人工参考翻译来评估英语翻译能力。然而,根据目前英语翻译中句子的内容质量估计,特征信息提取方法缺乏语言学研究的泛化分析,这也影响了后续向量回归方法的使用。因此,研究词汇向量的特征信息,得到深度学习的语境词汇预测模型和矩阵分析模型。它们与递归神经网络语言建模相结合,提高了翻译质量独立估计和人工评估的可靠性。使用WMT 15和WMT 16翻译内容质量估计子任务数据集的实验结果表明,在连续空间语言模式下,通过上下文词法分析获取句子向量特征的方法始终比原始的QuEst方法和句子向量图特征获取方法更有效。新建立的特征提取方法不需要语言手段,但显著提高了翻译质量评价的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Machine Learning Detection of Ransomware by Lightweight Mini-filters 基于轻量级迷你过滤器的勒索软件机器学习检测
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105315
Chen-Yu Chiu, Min Wu, JianMin Huang, Jian-Xin Chen, Hao-Jyun Wang
Users are more at risk from ransomware as time goes on. Invading users' computers with ransomware aims to encrypt their data and demand payment. Although anti-virus software may identify ransomware assaults on computers, it cannot prevent them until they are identified. Since many users may have already been hit by ransomware during this viral window period, safeguarding users during this time becomes a priority. We present a way to identify suspected ransomware in real-time. It would integrate into the Windows mini-filter driver to fight against ransomware assaults. This approach makes it challenging for ransomware to evade our detection. Our technology allows consumers to terminate the currently running application or put it on the whitelist once it has been flagged as potentially malicious software. Our solution enables users to edit the software and recovers the altered files when they choose to end the application, lessening their loss.
随着时间的推移,用户遭受勒索软件的风险越来越大。用勒索软件入侵用户的电脑,目的是加密他们的数据并要求付款。虽然杀毒软件可以识别计算机上的勒索软件攻击,但它不能阻止它们,直到它们被识别出来。由于许多用户在此病毒窗口期可能已经受到勒索软件的攻击,因此在此期间保护用户成为当务之急。我们提出了一种实时识别可疑勒索软件的方法。它将集成到Windows迷你过滤器驱动程序中,以对抗勒索软件的攻击。这种方法使得勒索软件很难逃避我们的检测。我们的技术允许用户终止当前运行的应用程序,或者一旦它被标记为潜在的恶意软件就把它放在白名单上。我们的解决方案使用户能够编辑软件和恢复更改的文件,当他们选择结束应用程序,减少他们的损失。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 IEEE 6th Eurasian Conference on Educational Innovation (ECEI)
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