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2023 IEEE 6th Eurasian Conference on Educational Innovation (ECEI)最新文献

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Automatic Patch Generation System for Smart Contract 智能合约补丁自动生成系统
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105422
Sheng Guo
Smart contract is a computer program running on the blockchain to automatically execute the contract terms without supervision. However, the vulnerability of smart contracts often causes massive property losses to users. SolSaviour is a framework for repairing and recovering vulnerabilities from deployed smart contracts. Thus, we design a set of automatic patch generation system APG within the SolSaviour framework, which solves the security problem of patches applied by SolSaviour and enhances the protection function of SolSaviour for smart contracts. APG consists of two existing frameworks: Slither and EVMPatch. Through comparative analysis, the improved SolSaviour by APG has higher security.
智能合约是一个运行在区块链上的计算机程序,可以在没有监督的情况下自动执行合同条款。然而,智能合约的漏洞往往会给用户造成巨大的财产损失。SolSaviour是一个修复和恢复部署智能合约漏洞的框架。因此,我们在SolSaviour框架内设计了一套自动补丁生成系统APG,解决了SolSaviour应用补丁的安全问题,增强了SolSaviour对智能合约的保护功能。APG由两个现有框架组成:Slither和EVMPatch。通过对比分析,APG改进后的SolSaviour具有更高的安全性。
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引用次数: 0
Compact Refractive Error Measuring Device 紧凑型屈光误差测量装置
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105334
Feng-Ming Yeh, Chun-Yu Chiang, Chao-Kai Chang, Hsuan-Fu Wang, C. Tien, Der-Chin Chen
In this study, a reflective aspheric optical system is used to establish an eye examination device for distance and near vision tests. The system includes a micro-display with a rotating device, an off-axis parabolic mirror, an off-axis ellipsoid mirror, a chin-fixing bracket, and vision software. The display contents of the micro-display include English C and E charts, Chinese words, graphics, and animation. The off-axis parabolic mirror and off-axis ellipsoid mirror are confocal, and the micro-display is placed at the confocal point. The micro-display is projected through an off-axis parabolic mirror for myopia's distance vision testing, and an off-axis elliptical mirror for myopia's near vision testing. Others, the graphics and animation, provide visual checks for young children. In addition, CCD cameras and AI recognition can be used as visual examinations for people with language impairment. In this study, twenty-five subjects with the refractive error were tested using E-chart and this device to obtain the decimal point VA value, and the trial frame and lens were used to obtain the diopter of glasses. The date of the experimental results was used as a reference value for ophthalmological examination. This system uses an off-axis parabolic mirror and an off-axis ellipsoidal mirror. Optical alignment is a challenge to solve for the system. Students participating in the study obtained good optics training. The advantages of the developed device include the convenience to carry with a multi-purpose and straightforward use.
本研究采用反射非球面光学系统,建立了一种用于远近视力测试的眼科检查装置。该系统包括一个带有旋转装置的微型显示器、一个离轴抛物面镜、一个离轴椭球镜、一个下巴固定支架和视觉软件。微显示器的显示内容包括英文C、E图、中文文字、图形、动画等。离轴抛物面镜和离轴椭球镜共聚焦,微显示器放置在共聚焦处。微显示器通过离轴抛物面镜和离轴椭圆镜投射,分别用于近视远视力和近视力测试。另外,图形和动画为年幼的孩子提供了视觉检查。此外,CCD相机和人工智能识别可以作为语言障碍人士的视觉检查。在本研究中,25名屈光不正患者使用E-chart和该装置进行测试,获得小数点VA值,并使用试验框架和镜片获得眼镜屈光度。实验结果的日期作为眼科检查的参考值。该系统采用离轴抛物面镜和离轴椭球面镜。光学对准是该系统需要解决的一个难题。参加研究的学生得到了良好的光学训练。该装置具有携带方便、用途广泛、使用简单等优点。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Intelligent Hierarchical Model of Online Course Learners Based on K-Means Algorithm 基于k -均值算法的在线课程学习者智能分层模型研究
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105379
Ying Zhu, Xiaonuan Wang
Due to personal defects in the learner population, the general teaching method can no longer meet the needs of learners' overall talent. The graded curriculum focuses on the different humanization and academic needs of primary and secondary school students, which requires feasible plans and overall objectives for the improvement of the overall effect of the school. Focusing on the hierarchical model in education, a hierarchical model is designed based on the K-means algorithm in teaching computer technology and network courses to divide learners' academic situations. The simulation test shows that the hierarchical model is more scientific and reasonable than the hierarchical model based on professional ranking and learners' total score ranking. The study result provides a reference for other disciplines.
由于学习者群体的个性缺陷,一般的教学方法已经不能满足学习者整体素质的需要。分级课程关注的是中小学生不同的人性化和学业需求,需要可行的方案和总体目标,以提高学校的整体效果。针对教育中的分层模型,基于计算机技术和网络课程教学中的K-means算法设计了分层模型,对学习者的学业状况进行划分。仿真实验表明,该分层模型比基于专业排名和学习者总分排名的分层模型更加科学合理。研究结果可为其他学科提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Application Scenarios and Patterns of Virtual Digital VR Technology in Environmental Art Design 虚拟数字VR技术在环境艺术设计中的应用场景与模式
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105406
Yongxiao Liu
Present environmental art design cannot make users feel the true and clear environmental art design effects. Therefore, the application of three-dimensional virtual VR technology in environmental art design is studied. By analyzing the application of three-dimensional virtual VR technology in environmental art design, a series of operations such as modeling types, components, terrain models, and real three-dimensional models are implemented. The application of three-dimensional virtual VR technology in urban garden environmental art design is analyzed in terms of the specific application of traffic environment art design and community environment art design.
目前的环境艺术设计无法让使用者感受到真实清晰的环境艺术设计效果。因此,对三维虚拟VR技术在环境艺术设计中的应用进行了研究。通过分析三维虚拟VR技术在环境艺术设计中的应用,实现了建模类型、组件、地形模型、真实三维模型等一系列操作。从交通环境艺术设计和社区环境艺术设计的具体应用入手,分析了三维虚拟VR技术在城市园林环境艺术设计中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Design of New Push-pull Isolation Transformer Drive Circuit Based on Single-chip Microcomputer 基于单片机的新型推挽隔离变压器驱动电路设计
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105408
Siyu Deng, Hanxin Shen, Zeyu Xiao, Hao Zhu, Jiaxiang Ye, Han Xiao
To solve the problems of low accuracy of complementary signal dead time control and insufficient driving capacity of existing push-pull isolation transformers, it is explored how the drain voltage of the primary side switch transistor affects the output power. As a result, a new push-pull isolation transformer driving circuit based on a single-chip microcomputer is proposed with its core control circuit. An improved charge pump boost circuit and a simulation model is built in Multiusum, and experimental data demonstrate the effectiveness of the circuit design.
针对现有推挽式隔离变压器的互补信号死区控制精度低、驱动能力不足等问题,探讨了一次侧开关晶体管漏极电压对输出功率的影响。为此,提出了一种基于单片机的推挽式隔离变压器驱动电路及其核心控制电路。在Multiusum中建立了改进的电荷泵升压电路和仿真模型,实验数据验证了电路设计的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Intrusion Detection System Based on Probabilistic Suffix Tree 基于概率后缀树的入侵检测系统
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105322
Haoran Yang, Haoran Fu, Congyao Wu
A system is proposed to implement intrusion detection under Linux based on the probabilistic suffix tree model. We use a sliding window to segment the system call sequence, judge whether it is an abnormal sequence by the rarity of a single sequence, and realize the detection and early warning of intrusion threats. The original information security uses a rule-based method to deal with intrusion threats through feature signatures and manual analysis. However, we use big data analysis methods to identify abnormal system call sequences by building models and the whole spatiotemporal context analysis. Early warning of security threats can significantly reduce the overall cost and complexity of threat detection. Compared with traditional intrusion detection methods, our model uses normal call sequences for training, and the model also constantly updates itself during threat detection to prevent unknown threats. Through experiments, it is confirmed that the system has good accuracy and low response time and realizes intrusion detection and early warning to the greatest extent.
提出了一种基于概率后缀树模型的Linux下入侵检测系统。采用滑动窗口对系统调用序列进行分割,通过单个序列的稀有性判断是否为异常序列,实现入侵威胁的检测和预警。原始的信息安全采用基于规则的方法,通过特征签名和人工分析来处理入侵威胁。然而,我们使用大数据分析方法,通过建立模型和整个时空背景分析来识别异常的系统调用序列。安全威胁的早期预警可以显著降低威胁检测的总体成本和复杂性。与传统的入侵检测方法相比,我们的模型使用正常的调用序列进行训练,并且在威胁检测过程中不断更新自身,防止未知威胁。通过实验验证,该系统具有较好的准确率和较低的响应时间,最大程度地实现了入侵检测和预警。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of The Big-Data-Based English Digital Teaching Platform 基于大数据的英语数字化教学平台的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105369
Ruihong Dang
The big-data-based English digital teaching platform is the product of the development of modern education and teaching reform. Its main purpose is to apply Internet technology to teaching and education and achieve the new mode of “Internet plus Education”. The big-data-based English digital teaching platform is designed for teachers to construct online English courses and carry out English teaching with an innovative teaching model and teaching content for students to learn anytime and anywhere. Then, the English learning effect is improved, and the goals of personalized and autonomous learning are fulfilled. The big-data-based English digital teaching platform makes up for the deficits of classroom teaching and improves the effect of students' English study.
基于大数据的英语数字化教学平台是现代教育教学改革发展的产物。其主要目的是将互联网技术应用于教学和教育,实现“互联网+教育”的新模式。基于大数据的英语数字化教学平台,专为教师构建在线英语课程,开展英语教学而设计,以创新的教学模式和教学内容,让学生随时随地学习。从而提高英语学习效果,实现个性化学习和自主学习的目标。基于大数据的英语数字化教学平台弥补了课堂教学的不足,提高了学生英语学习的效果。
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引用次数: 0
IoT OS Teaching Material Development 物联网操作系统教材开发
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105261
Shih-Yi Yuan, Fong-Chi Lui, Hui-Chun Huang, Ting-Wei Huang, Wei-Sheng Liu
The Internet of Things (IoT) has become one of the most attractive technologies today. It allows each device to communicate safely and efficiently. Every loT device has an embedded system. They need an operating system (OS) to cooperate with internal tasks and communicate tasks among various devices. OS learning requires knowledge of software and hardware, which is difficult. In this study, we present a simple loT-related OS for learning. Beginners can understand the principles of loT OS easily. We also introduce the loT OS porting skills to different devices. The teaching materials include an FPGA-based loT device and an OS porting. Generally, traditional OS teaching materials seldom include such skills. With the proposed OS, the teaching material contents are increased, revised, and promoted for learning.
物联网(IoT)已成为当今最具吸引力的技术之一。它允许每个设备安全有效地进行通信。每个loT设备都有一个嵌入式系统。它们需要一个操作系统(OS)来配合内部任务,并在各种设备之间进行任务通信。学习操作系统需要软件和硬件的知识,这是困难的。在这项研究中,我们提出了一个简单的与lot相关的学习操作系统。初学者可以很容易地理解loT操作系统的原理。我们还介绍了将loT操作系统移植到不同设备的技巧。教材包括一个基于fpga的loT器件和一个操作系统移植。一般来说,传统的操作系统教材很少包括这些技能。在此操作系统下,教材内容得到了增加、修订和推广,便于学习。
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引用次数: 0
Micro Expression Recognition by Machine Learning Based Profit Function Analysis in Intelligent Marketing of Financial Industry 基于机器学习的微表情识别在金融行业智能营销中的盈利函数分析
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105404
Jiawei Zhang, Zizhao Dong, Su-Jing Wang
Microexpression recognition (MER) has wide applications in the financial industry. MER is based on machine learning or deep learning algorithm to establish a classification model to capture the subtle expression changes of the face from the video. We propose a hybrid intelligent marketing scheme (HIMS). In the HIMS, firstly, the system automatically recommends products to customers according to the Big data analysis results, while monitoring the emotional changes of customers in real-time. When the system detects that customers have negative emotions, the marketing scheme turns to manual mode. The key step of HIMS is to monitor the emotional changes of customers through the MER model. The advantage of HIMS is that it can reduce marketing costs while ensuring a larger marketing scale, higher marketing efficiency, and lower complaint rate. Based on the real marketing scenario, we deduce the profit function and give the analysis results. The experimental results show that under multiple parameter configurations, the profit of HIMS is greater than that of the Big data marketing scheme with an increase of 8.8-12.8 times. For products with more customer complaints, this advantage becomes significant and is insensitive to commodity value and has strong robustness.
微表情识别在金融领域有着广泛的应用。MER是基于机器学习或深度学习算法建立分类模型,从视频中捕捉人脸细微的表情变化。我们提出了一个混合智能营销方案(HIMS)。在HIMS中,首先,系统根据大数据分析结果自动向客户推荐产品,同时实时监控客户的情绪变化。当系统检测到客户有负面情绪时,营销方案转为手动模式。HIMS的关键步骤是通过MER模型监测客户的情绪变化。HIMS的优势在于可以在降低营销成本的同时保证更大的营销规模、更高的营销效率、更低的投诉率。基于真实的营销场景,推导出利润函数并给出分析结果。实验结果表明,在多参数配置下,HIMS的利润大于大数据营销方案,增长幅度为8.8-12.8倍。对于顾客投诉较多的产品,这种优势变得显著,对商品价值不敏感,具有较强的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
Challenges of Digital Transition in Engineering Careers: Solution Based on Standardized Renewable Source-based Remote Laboratories 工程职业数字化转型的挑战:基于标准化可再生资源远程实验室的解决方案
Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1109/ECEI57668.2023.10105326
Macarena Martínez, F. Segura, J. Andújar, Luca del Zotto, M. Tabakovic, Tom O’Mahony
Nowadays, society faces two crucial challenges: digital transition and energy transition. In this sense, educative innovation plays a key role in this challenging scenario, and more particularly engineering careers, where laboratory practices are as important as theoretical classes. This article presents a standardized platform made of five remote laboratories-based training modules. Five European universities from five different countries (Austria, Ireland, Italy, Norway, and Spain) participate in the project. Each university is responsible for developing each remote laboratory, under the guidance provided by the responsible entity (the University of Huelva, Spain). For this purpose, the University of Huelva has implemented a remote laboratory based on a supercapacitor power bank. The rest of the universities have selected other renewable sources and have replicated the information and communications technology (ICT) infrastructure. The result is a European network materialized on a homogenized platform where teachers and students can find all the resources (lecture notes and laboratory practices) to train and to be trained in renewable energy matter remotely.
当今社会面临着数字化转型和能源转型两大关键挑战。从这个意义上说,教育创新在这种具有挑战性的情况下起着关键作用,特别是在工程职业中,实验室实践与理论课程一样重要。本文提出了一个由五个远程实验室培训模块组成的标准化平台。来自五个不同国家(奥地利、爱尔兰、意大利、挪威和西班牙)的五所欧洲大学参与了该项目。在主管实体(西班牙韦尔瓦大学)的指导下,每所大学负责开发每个远程实验室。为此,韦尔瓦大学建立了一个基于超级电容器充电宝的远程实验室。其余的大学选择了其他可再生能源,并复制了信息和通信技术(ICT)基础设施。其结果是在一个同质化的平台上实现了一个欧洲网络,在这个平台上,教师和学生可以找到所有的资源(课堂笔记和实验室实践)来远程培训和接受可再生能源问题的培训。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2023 IEEE 6th Eurasian Conference on Educational Innovation (ECEI)
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