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Distributive Effects of the Value Added Tax on Household Consumption in Colombia: A Nonparametric Estimation. 哥伦比亚增值税对居民消费的分配效应:一个非参数估计。
Manuel Ramírez Gómez, D. Molina
This paper estimates household consumption levels reached after analyzing the effect of eight VAT structures. The exercise used the Colombian Income and Consumption Survey of 1994. After analyzing the effects of the eight VAT structures over consumption, we find that the 2000 VAT structure is neutral. Food consumption trend is always regressive regardless of the tax rate, but this effect can be neutralized by the progressive consumption trend of other goods.
本文通过对八种增值税结构影响的分析,估算了我国居民消费水平。这项工作使用了1994年哥伦比亚收入和消费调查。通过分析八种增值税结构对消费的影响,我们发现2000年的增值税结构是中性的。无论税率如何,食品消费趋势总是递减的,但这种影响可以被其他商品的累进消费趋势所抵消。
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ERN: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes & Subsidies (Topic)
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