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2022 IEEE 7th Optoelectronics Global Conference (OGC)最新文献

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Characterization of Various Bound State Solitons Using Linear Optical Sampling Technique 利用线性光学采样技术表征各种束缚态孤子
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051084
Jingwen Li, Zhichao Wu, Zhe Yu, Chaoyu Xu, Tianye Huang, S. Fu
The linear optical sampling (LOS) technique enables the full-field information acquisition of ultra-high speed optical signals with low bandwidth optoelectronic devices. Compared to conventional coherent detection method, LOS is a more powerful tool to monitor ultra-high speed optical signals, since it gets rid of the bandwidth limitation of electronic bottleneck. In this paper, the LOS is proposed to implement the characterization of bound state solitons generated from a passively mode-locked fiber laser. According to our experimental results, it is confirmed that the LOS enables more accurate measurements with much higher resolution in both time and spectral domains than conventional measurement devices.
线性光采样(LOS)技术实现了利用低带宽光电器件对超高速光信号进行全场信息采集。相对于传统的相干检测方法,LOS摆脱了电子瓶颈的带宽限制,是一种更强大的超高速光信号监测工具。在本文中,提出了LOS来实现由被动锁模光纤激光器产生的束缚态孤子的表征。根据我们的实验结果,证实了LOS在时间和光谱域的测量精度比传统的测量设备高得多。
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引用次数: 0
Taper Optical Fiber for Distributed Light-driven Soft Robots 用于分布式光驱动软机器人的锥形光纤
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050885
Minghui Niu, Ziyan Zhao, Jiayuan Min, Jie Hu, Huanhuan Liu, D. Luo, Liyang Shao, P. Ping Shum
We have proposed and demonstrated that the taper fiber-enabled motion of soft robots. A thin film with a high refractive index is encapsulated on the top of the taper fiber as well as soft robot. By controlling power of light along the taper fiber, the soft robot can realize a grasping action. Our results may contribute to the effort of exploring distributed light field to drive soft robots.
我们提出并论证了锥形纤维使软机器人运动。在锥形光纤和软机器人的顶部封装了一层高折射率的薄膜。通过控制沿锥度光纤方向的光功率,软体机器人可以实现抓取动作。我们的研究结果可能有助于探索分布式光场驱动软机器人的努力。
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引用次数: 0
Non-Invasive Optical Fiber Sensing Vital Signs Monitoring Based on Envelope Extraction BCG Data Processing 基于包络提取BCG数据处理的无创光纤传感生命体征监测
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050922
Hanyu Zhao, Guo Zhu, Fei Liu, Xiaojun Liu, Jinhui Yuan, Xian Zhou
An envelope-extraction-based ballistocardiography (BCG) data processing method is proposed with a non-invasive optical fiber sensor in this paper. The accuracy of heart rate calculation value can reach 1.28 ± 0.59 bpm (Mean Absolute Error ± Standard Deviation, MAE ± SD) for one minute of measured data. This designed system can identify human body status and analyze Heart Rate Variability (HRV).
本文提出了一种基于包络提取的无创光纤传感器balliccardiography (BCG)数据处理方法。每分钟测量数据的心率计算值精度可达1.28±0.59 bpm (Mean Absolute Error±Standard Deviation, MAE±SD)。该系统可以识别人体状态,分析心率变异性(HRV)。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Quasi-four-frequency and Four-frequency Zeeman Laser Gyros with Different Types of Biasing 准四频和四频塞曼激光陀螺不同偏置方式的比较
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050916
E. Kuznetsov, Yury Golyaev, Y. Kolbas, Igor Savelev, Tatiana Soloveva
Among laser gyros, being the most precise inertial sensors nowadays, multi-oscillator laser gyros of a new generation are especially promising. Instead of mechanical biasing for eliminating frequency lock-in, they use physical optical methods, increasing their accuracy and resistance to external mechanical impacts. Here we consider Zeeman laser gyros, whose important advantage is the "pure optical path" (without intra-cavity elements). Two modifications of such laser gyros are considered – quasi-four-frequency and four-frequency. The results of experimental measurements of the input-output characteristics with different types of rectangular alternating frequency biasing are presented: with a single biasing (meander) and with a combined biasing (two different meanders). Comparative results confirm the advantages of the combined frequency biasing, improving the linearity of the input-output characteristic by 4 times.
在激光陀螺中,作为当今精度最高的惯性传感器,新一代多振荡器激光陀螺尤其具有发展前景。他们使用物理光学方法,而不是机械偏置来消除频率锁定,从而提高了精度和对外部机械冲击的抵抗力。这里我们考虑塞曼激光陀螺,其重要优点是“纯光路”(没有腔内元件)。考虑了这种激光陀螺的两种改型——准四频和四频。给出了不同类型的矩形交变频率偏置的输入输出特性的实验测量结果:单偏置(曲线图)和组合偏置(两种不同曲线图)。对比结果证实了组合偏频的优点,将输入输出特性的线性度提高了4倍。
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引用次数: 0
BOTDR Denoising by Sparse Representation Algorithm with Preformed Dictionary 基于预形成字典的BOTDR稀疏表示去噪算法
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050940
Yuting Liu, Zhijie Sun, Ning Cui, Qing Bai, Yu Wang, Bao-quan Jin
In Brillouin optical time domain reflectometers, the signal-to-noise ratio is a key factor restricting the sensor performance. Using redundancy and correlation of 3DBrillouin gain spectrum in multi-dimensional domain, sparse representation algorithm can be used to improve signal-to-noise ratio. According to basic principle of sparse representation, a dictionary can be designed to reconstruct valid signals. During reconstruction, random noise will be discarded as residuals. In this paper, discrete cosine transform algorithm is used to design the dictionary, orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm is used to extract the coefficient matrix, and the signal is finally reconstructed to achieve the purpose of noise reduction. The simulation results show that when 5dBm random noise is added, signal-to-noise ratio in the non-temperature-change region is increased by 24.3dB, which provides a new idea for improving signal-to-noise ratio of BOTDR sensor.
在布里渊光时域反射计中,信噪比是制约传感器性能的关键因素。利用三维布里渊增益谱在多维域的冗余性和相关性,利用稀疏表示算法提高信噪比。根据稀疏表示的基本原理,可以设计字典来重构有效信号。在重建过程中,随机噪声作为残差被丢弃。本文采用离散余弦变换算法设计字典,采用正交匹配追踪算法提取系数矩阵,最后对信号进行重构,达到降噪的目的。仿真结果表明,当加入5dBm随机噪声时,非温度变化区域的信噪比提高24.3dB,为提高BOTDR传感器的信噪比提供了新的思路。
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引用次数: 0
Design of LED Array Control Module for Optical Camera Communication 光学摄像机通信LED阵列控制模块的设计
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051042
Han Liu, Jianping Wang, Huimin Lu
Visible light communication technology is a communication system that uses light-emitting diodes as the emission source and electronic devices equipped with cameras or photodiodes as the receiving end. Optical camera communication, also known as optical imaging communication, belongs to a special kind of visible light communication, using image sensors as receivers. In this paper, an LED array control module for optical camera communication is designed, which realizes the data generation and signal transmission functions of the transmitter of the optical imaging communication system, and performs signal output and data transmission tests in indoor and outdoor environments.
可见光通信技术是以发光二极管为发射源,以装有照相机或光电二极管的电子设备为接收端的通信系统。光学摄像机通信,又称光学成像通信,属于可见光通信的一种特殊形式,以图像传感器作为接收机。本文设计了一种用于光学摄像机通信的LED阵列控制模块,实现了光学成像通信系统发射机的数据生成和信号传输功能,并在室内和室外环境下进行了信号输出和数据传输测试。
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引用次数: 1
Isopropanol-sealed Cascaded-Peanut Taper fiber Structure for Temperature Sensing Incorporated Fiber Laser 用于温度传感集成光纤激光器的异丙醇密封级联花生锥光纤结构
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050914
Weihao Lin, Jie Hu, Siming Sun, P. Shum, Fang Zhao, Changyuan Yu, Liyang Shao
In this paper, a new method for ultrasensitive temperature measurement is proposed and demonstrated. The sensor is based on two cascaded peanut structures to form a Mach Zehnder interferometer (MZI) in single mode fiber, and a cone is formed by repeat discharge in the interference region to enhance the evanescent field on its surface. At the same time, isopropanol with high thermal optical coefficient is filled for effective sensitization. The MZI was placed in a fiber ring cavity for filtering and temperature sensing. The results show that the fiber ring laser (FRL) has a narrower 3 dB band width (~0.15nm) and a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) (~50dB). In the temperature range of 20℃ to 50℃, the sensitivity reached -285 pm/℃. The sensor has the advantages of high sensitivity, simple structure and low cost. It is expected to be widely used in ocean temperature measurement.
本文提出并论证了一种新的超灵敏温度测量方法。该传感器基于两个级联花生结构,在单模光纤中形成一个马赫曾德尔干涉仪(MZI),在干涉区通过重复放电形成一个锥体,以增强其表面的消失场。同时,采用高热光学系数的异丙醇填充,有效增感。MZI被放置在光纤环形腔中进行滤波和温度传感。结果表明,光纤环形激光器(FRL)具有较窄的3db带宽(~0.15nm)和较高的信噪比(~50dB)。在20℃~ 50℃温度范围内,灵敏度可达-285 pm/℃。该传感器具有灵敏度高、结构简单、成本低等优点。它有望在海洋温度测量中得到广泛应用。
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引用次数: 0
Study of Filter-based Neuromorphic Photonic Reservoir Computing for Signal Equalization in 224Gbps Sub-carrier Modulation IM-DD Short Reach Optical Fiber Communication System 基于滤波器的神经形态光子库计算在224Gbps子载波调制IM-DD短距离光纤通信系统中的信号均衡研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051043
Penghao Luo, An Yan, Aolong Sun, Guoqiang Li, Sizhe Xing, Jianyang Shi, Ziwei Li, Chao Shen, Junwen Zhang, Nan Chi
The ever-increasing requirements for bandwidth in edge places higher demands on the transmission capacity and data rate of short-reach intensity-modulation and direct-detection (IM/DD) optical fiber communication systems. Advanced digital signal processing (DSP), such as neural network (NN), is verified to be a good way to improve system performance, but the complicated DSP process always means high power consumption and slow processing speed. Reservoir Computing (RC) is a machine learning algorithm suitable for time-series-based problem, which has a faster computing speed than recurrent NN (RNN). The inherent randomness of RC makes us find its potential of signal equalization in all-optical domain. In this paper, we numerically studied a neuromorphic photonic RC signal processing scheme in IM/DD system with low hardware complexity, and realize the all-optical RC through two sets of optical filter nodes. Subcarrier modulation (SCM) signal is applied to study the filter-based neuromorphic photonic RC scheme, in comparison to traditional equalization methods. Simulation results show that the photonic RC equalization can bring orders of magnitude improvement in BER over traditional schemes, and the performances of different Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) formats are also studied. Finally, the architecture implementation of photonics RC for 224Gbps SCM signal over 80km standard single-mode fiber (SSMF) transmission in C-band is numerically demonstrated.
随着边缘带宽需求的不断增长,对短距离调强直接检测(IM/DD)光纤通信系统的传输容量和数据速率提出了更高的要求。先进的数字信号处理(DSP),如神经网络(NN),已被证明是提高系统性能的好方法,但复杂的DSP处理往往意味着高功耗和慢处理速度。水库计算(RC)是一种适用于基于时间序列问题的机器学习算法,具有比递归神经网络(RNN)更快的计算速度。RC固有的随机性使我们发现了它在全光领域的信号均衡潜力。本文对IM/DD系统中低硬件复杂度的神经形态光子RC信号处理方案进行了数值研究,并通过两组光滤波节点实现了全光RC。采用子载波调制(SCM)信号对基于滤波器的神经形态光子RC方案进行了研究,并与传统均衡方法进行了比较。仿真结果表明,采用光子RC均衡技术可以使误码率比传统方案提高几个数量级,并对不同正交调幅(QAM)格式的性能进行了研究。最后,对c波段80km标准单模光纤(SSMF)传输224Gbps单片机信号的photonics RC架构实现进行了数值演示。
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引用次数: 0
Interference Fading Suppression for Multi-frequency Φ-OTDR 多频干扰衰落抑制Φ-OTDR
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051074
Yu Wang, Junhong Wang, Bin Liang, Y. Li, Qing Bai, Bao-quan Jin
In phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometer (Φ-OTDR), due to interference fading, the intensity of Rayleigh backward scattering (RBS) signals may be close to zero at the fading position and submerged in noise, resulting in the abnormal demodulated phase of vibration signal. In this paper, a multi-frequency Φ-OTDR is proposed for the interference fading suppression. Three acousto-optical modulators (AOMs) are used to generate multi-frequency probe pulses. Data alignment processing is carried to ensure the consistency of multi-frequency beat signals. Rotated-vector-sum method is adopted to aggregate multi-frequency signals. Experimental results show that with the help of data alignment processing, the fading probability of aligned curve can be reduced to 1.90%, and the SNR of positioning curve can reach 16.03dB.
在相敏光学时域反射计(Φ-OTDR)中,由于干涉衰落,瑞利后向散射(RBS)信号的强度可能在衰落位置接近于零,淹没在噪声中,导致振动信号的相位解调异常。本文提出了一种多频Φ-OTDR来抑制干扰衰落。利用三个声光调制器产生多频探测脉冲。为了保证多频拍信号的一致性,进行了数据对齐处理。采用旋转矢量和法对多频信号进行聚合。实验结果表明,在数据对准处理的帮助下,对准曲线的衰落概率可以降低到1.90%,定位曲线的信噪比可以达到16.03dB。
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引用次数: 0
Silicon Photonic Integrated Reservoir Computing Processor with Ultra-high Tunability for High-speed IM/DD Equalization 用于高速IM/DD均衡的超高可调性硅光子集成储层计算处理器
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051045
Aolong Sun, An Yan, Penghao Luo, Junwen Zhang, Nan Chi
Intensity modulation and direct detection (IM/DD) technology still dominates the optical fiber communication region for the sake of cost and energy efficiency. Reservoir Computing (RC), a special machine learning algorithm suitable for sequence models, has recently been applied to reduce the inter-symbol interference (ISI) caused by dispersion and Kerr nonlinearity in IM/DD systems. In this paper, we designed and numerically simulated a Photonic Integrated Reservoir Computing Processor (PIRCP) with two recurrent nodes using a standard silicon-on-insulator platform. The PIRCP exhibits ultra-high tunability of phase, intensity, delay time and detuning frequency of the optical carrier, which greatly facilitates parameter sweeping for the obtaining of the optimal processing performance. To validate the efficiency of our design, we implemented the PIRCP along with a Feed Forward Equalizer (FFE) in the receiver-end, and finally achieved sub HD-FEC performance for 112 Gbps/λ transmission over 60 km standard single-mode fiber (SSMF) with an ROP of -15 dBm, showing an improvement of 5 dBm compared with non-RC scheme.
出于成本和能源效率的考虑,强度调制和直接检测(IM/DD)技术仍然主导着光纤通信领域。水库计算(RC)是一种适用于序列模型的特殊机器学习算法,近年来被用于减少IM/DD系统中由色散和克尔非线性引起的符号间干扰(ISI)。本文采用标准的绝缘体上硅平台,设计并数值模拟了具有两个循环节点的光子集成储层计算处理器(PIRCP)。PIRCP对光载波的相位、强度、延迟时间和失谐频率具有超高的可调性,这极大地促进了参数扫描,从而获得最佳的处理性能。为了验证我们设计的效率,我们在接收端实现了PIRCP和前馈均衡器(FFE),最终在60公里标准单模光纤(SSMF)上实现了112 Gbps/λ传输的亚HD-FEC性能,ROP为-15 dBm,与非rc方案相比提高了5 dBm。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE 7th Optoelectronics Global Conference (OGC)
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