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2022 IEEE 7th Optoelectronics Global Conference (OGC)最新文献

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Optimal Raman Spectral Classifcation Model Based on Differentiable Architecture Search of Hybrid Structure Network for Disease Diagnosis 基于可微结构搜索的混合结构网络疾病诊断最优拉曼光谱分类模型
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051110
Jiaqi Hu, Jinna Chen, Chenlong Xue, Yanqun Xiang, Guoying Liu, Hong Dang, Dan Lu, Huanhuan Liu, Longqing Cong, Zhen Gao, H. Su, P. Shum
Identification and classification are important application areas of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). Substance is identified via the chemical finger-print function of Raman spectroscopy. Diseases can be diagnosed through biofluidic Raman spectrum analysis and classification accordingly. Since bio-fluidic, such as serumurineand tissue fluid contains various substances, Raman spectrum is too complex to be classified manually. The optimization of deep learning classification model is critical in diagnosis accuracy improvement. Here we propose, for the first, applying DARSHN algorithm in automatic diagnosis model design and optimization. DARSHN was applied to serialize the discrete search space. Optimal structural solution was generated through approximate gradient descent subsequently. This research suggested that DARSHN can be used in the optimization of classification models automatically and effectively. Its advantages in the application of serum SERS-based cancer diagnosis compared to residual network spectral classification models were shown in this paper.
识别和分类是表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)的重要应用领域。利用拉曼光谱的化学指纹函数对物质进行鉴定。通过生物流体拉曼光谱分析和分类可以诊断疾病。由于生物流体,如血清尿和组织液中含有多种物质,拉曼光谱过于复杂,难以人工分类。深度学习分类模型的优化是提高诊断准确率的关键。本文首先提出将DARSHN算法应用于自动诊断模型的设计与优化。应用DARSHN对离散搜索空间进行序列化。随后通过近似梯度下降法生成最优结构解。研究表明,DARSHN可以自动有效地用于分类模型的优化。对比残差网络光谱分类模型在基于血清sers的癌症诊断中的应用优势。
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引用次数: 0
Optically Levitated Conveyor Belt Based on Specular-Reflection Photonic Nanojet 基于镜面反射光子纳米射流的光学悬浮传送带
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050947
Feng Xu, Song Zhou, Jiahui Zhang, G. Wang, Fei Xu
We have proposed an optically levitated conveyor belt based on specular-reflection photonic nanojet (s-PNJ). The trapped particles can suspend in the water and transport with the movement of hot spots caused by the deflection of exciting light. In addition, the rate of successful particle transporting can be up to 96.3% after the distance of 50 μm when the power intensity is as low as 0.2 mW/μm2.
提出了一种基于镜面反射光子纳米射流(s-PNJ)的光学悬浮传送带。被捕获的粒子可以悬浮在水中,并随着激发光偏转引起的热点运动而传输。此外,当功率强度低至0.2 mW/μm2时,在距离为50 μm时,粒子输运成功率可达96.3%。
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引用次数: 0
Silicon Photonic Integrated Reservoir Computing Processor with Ultra-high Tunability for High-speed IM/DD Equalization 用于高速IM/DD均衡的超高可调性硅光子集成储层计算处理器
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051045
Aolong Sun, An Yan, Penghao Luo, Junwen Zhang, Nan Chi
Intensity modulation and direct detection (IM/DD) technology still dominates the optical fiber communication region for the sake of cost and energy efficiency. Reservoir Computing (RC), a special machine learning algorithm suitable for sequence models, has recently been applied to reduce the inter-symbol interference (ISI) caused by dispersion and Kerr nonlinearity in IM/DD systems. In this paper, we designed and numerically simulated a Photonic Integrated Reservoir Computing Processor (PIRCP) with two recurrent nodes using a standard silicon-on-insulator platform. The PIRCP exhibits ultra-high tunability of phase, intensity, delay time and detuning frequency of the optical carrier, which greatly facilitates parameter sweeping for the obtaining of the optimal processing performance. To validate the efficiency of our design, we implemented the PIRCP along with a Feed Forward Equalizer (FFE) in the receiver-end, and finally achieved sub HD-FEC performance for 112 Gbps/λ transmission over 60 km standard single-mode fiber (SSMF) with an ROP of -15 dBm, showing an improvement of 5 dBm compared with non-RC scheme.
出于成本和能源效率的考虑,强度调制和直接检测(IM/DD)技术仍然主导着光纤通信领域。水库计算(RC)是一种适用于序列模型的特殊机器学习算法,近年来被用于减少IM/DD系统中由色散和克尔非线性引起的符号间干扰(ISI)。本文采用标准的绝缘体上硅平台,设计并数值模拟了具有两个循环节点的光子集成储层计算处理器(PIRCP)。PIRCP对光载波的相位、强度、延迟时间和失谐频率具有超高的可调性,这极大地促进了参数扫描,从而获得最佳的处理性能。为了验证我们设计的效率,我们在接收端实现了PIRCP和前馈均衡器(FFE),最终在60公里标准单模光纤(SSMF)上实现了112 Gbps/λ传输的亚HD-FEC性能,ROP为-15 dBm,与非rc方案相比提高了5 dBm。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling and Analysis of Zinc Diffusion Effect within InP-Based Mach-Zehnder Modulators 基于inp的马赫-曾德调制器中锌扩散效应的建模与分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051013
Ruoyun Yao, W. Xiong, Zhangwan Peng, Yiti Xiong, Chaodan Chi, Chen Ji
We investigate the influence of Zinc diffusion on the modulation efficiency and optical insertion loss of InP-based MZI modulators. By analyzing the electric-optical field distribution and free-carrier absorption loss of three types of Zinc diffusion profiles, the mechanisms between Zn diffusion and modulation efficiency and optical insertion loss inside MZI modulators are systematically studied. We show that InP-based MZI modulator modulation efficiency is limited by electro-optic field distribution overlap and optical mode interacts with p-type dopant increases device insertion loss when Zn diffuses during MOCVD epitaxial process.
研究了锌扩散对inp基MZI调制器调制效率和光插入损耗的影响。通过分析三种锌扩散谱线的电光场分布和自由载流子吸收损耗,系统地研究了锌扩散对MZI调制器内调制效率和光插入损耗的影响机理。研究表明,在MOCVD外延过程中,当Zn扩散时,基于inp的MZI调制器调制效率受到电光场分布重叠的限制,并且光学模式与p型掺杂物的相互作用增加了器件的插入损耗。
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引用次数: 0
Portable Microscopic Phase Retrieval System Using the Transport of Intensity Equation on Android Platform Android平台上基于强度方程传输的便携式显微相位检索系统
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051068
Yu Chen, Hong Cheng, Zhengguang Tian, Xun Yang, Fen Zhang, Wei Li
The microscope used in the traditional phase retrieval method based on the transport of intensity equation (TIE) is not portable enough. In this paper, a microscopic phase retrieval software and hardware system with good portability, high precision and strong adaptability is designed under the Android system. The intensity images are captured by the system which uses a smart phone with a portable microscope, and controls the lifting and lowering of the stage through a high-precision motor. Then the self-designed Android application software calculate the phase of the obtained image by using TIE method. Finally, the effectiveness of the system is verified by simulation experiments and experimental measurements.
传统的基于强度输运方程(TIE)的相位反演方法中使用的显微镜便携性差。本文设计了一种在Android系统下可移植性好、精度高、适应性强的微观相位检索软硬件系统。该系统使用带有便携式显微镜的智能手机捕捉强度图像,并通过高精度电机控制舞台的升降。然后自行设计的Android应用软件利用TIE法计算得到的图像的相位。最后,通过仿真实验和实验测量验证了系统的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Underwater Wireless Optical Communication Channel Characterization Using Machine Learning Techniques 利用机器学习技术表征水下无线光通信信道
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050890
Abdulaziz Al-Amodi, M. Masood, M. M. Khan
Recently Underwater Optical Wireless Communication (UOWC) has attracted major attention due to its high transmission rate, low link delay, high communication security, and low implementation cost. However, optical signals suffer from severe attenuation loss due to absorption and scattering effects, which impedes the establishment of an effective and reliable UWOC system. Hence, it is important to identify the characteristic of the underwater channel in order to overcome the mentioned challenges. In literature, the combination of the Exponential and the Generalized Gamma Distribution (EGG) has been shown to model the underwater channel environment with great accuracy. EGG is a comprehensive channel model incorporating the effect of temperature-induced turbulence in the presence of air bubbles, in both fresh and salty aqueous environments. In this work, we built a Machine Learning (ML) based system that utilizes Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to estimate the parameters of the EGG channel model from the received signal. Furthermore, we take one more step and train a separate deep network to predict bubble level and temperature gradient in the UWOC channel using the estimated parameters. The two networks together form a pipeline enabling us to estimate the channel state from the received signal. The results confirm well with the experimental data from the literature.
近年来,水下光无线通信(UOWC)以其高传输速率、低链路延迟、高通信安全性和低实现成本等优点备受关注。然而,由于光信号的吸收和散射效应,存在严重的衰减损失,这阻碍了有效可靠UWOC系统的建立。因此,为了克服上述挑战,识别水下通道的特性是很重要的。在文献中,指数分布和广义伽玛分布(EGG)的结合已被证明可以非常准确地模拟水下航道环境。EGG是一个综合的通道模型,包括在新鲜和咸水环境中存在气泡时温度引起的湍流的影响。在这项工作中,我们建立了一个基于机器学习(ML)的系统,该系统利用卷积神经网络(CNN)从接收的信号中估计EGG通道模型的参数。此外,我们进一步训练了一个单独的深度网络,使用估计的参数来预测UWOC通道中的气泡水平和温度梯度。这两个网络一起形成了一个管道,使我们能够从接收到的信号中估计信道状态。所得结果与文献中的实验数据吻合较好。
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引用次数: 1
Chiral-Selective Transmission of Edge States in Terahertz Valley Topological Photonic Crystals 太赫兹谷拓扑光子晶体中边缘态的手性选择性传输
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051095
Hongyi Li, Jiajun Ma, Shilei Liu, Yi Liu, C. Ouyang
Topological photonic systems provide a novel platform for controlling the flow of light. Recently, valley photonic crystals have been favored for their friendly of implement. Here, we demonstrate the chiral-selective terahertz transmission in a valley photonic crystal comprised of dielectric rods. The unidirectional propagation of chiral edge states indicated by the slope of energy band dispersion is numerically observed. The proposed regime has potential in multi-functional photonic broadband communication and other on-chip applications in the terahertz region, particularly for 6G communications.
拓扑光子系统为控制光流提供了一个新的平台。近年来,谷光子晶体因其器件友好性而受到人们的青睐。在这里,我们展示了由介电棒组成的谷光子晶体中的手性选择性太赫兹传输。用数值方法观察了用能带色散斜率表示的手性边缘态的单向传播。所提出的体制在多功能光子宽带通信和其他太赫兹区域的片上应用中具有潜力,特别是对于6G通信。
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引用次数: 0
Study on the Influence of Deposition Temperature on the Properties of Lanthanum Titanate Films 沉积温度对钛酸镧薄膜性能影响的研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050984
Yang Li, Junqi Xu, Junhong Su, Zheng Liu
The work aims to study the effect of deposition temperature on optical properties and residual stresses in Lanthanum titanate (H4) films. The LaTiO3 films were deposited by electron-beam thermal evaporation technique. The residual stress of LaTiO3 films on fused silica was characterized macroscopically and microscopically, using laser interferometry and AFM. The residual stresses and surface profile shape change were simulated using finite element analysis methods. It was confirmed that the deposition temperature did not affect the optical properties of the films, but did for residual stresses. The residual stress of LaTiO3 films changes from decreasing tensile stress to compressive stress as the deposition temperature increases. The deposition temperature is used to modulate the magnitude and transition of the residual stress in the films. There is a strong dependence between the residual stresses and the densities of surface columnar structures in LaTiO3 films. The effect of density of surface columnar structures is found as follows: the film with the lower density of surface columnar structures generally shows a tensile and high density easily transform into compress stress. This conclusion is also verified by the increase of the corresponding refractive index. The simulated surface profiles are basically overlapping with the measured data. The proposed model is validated for the simulation of residual stresses in monolayers.
研究了沉积温度对钛酸镧(H4)薄膜光学性能和残余应力的影响。采用电子束热蒸发技术制备了LaTiO3薄膜。采用激光干涉法和原子力显微镜对熔融二氧化硅表面的LaTiO3薄膜的残余应力进行了宏观和微观表征。采用有限元方法模拟了残余应力和表面轮廓形状的变化。结果表明,沉积温度对薄膜的光学性能没有影响,但对残余应力有影响。随着沉积温度的升高,LaTiO3薄膜的残余应力由减小的拉应力变为压应力。沉积温度可以调节薄膜中残余应力的大小和转变。在LaTiO3薄膜中,残余应力与表面柱状结构的密度有很强的相关性。表面柱状结构密度的影响如下:表面柱状结构密度较低的薄膜一般表现为拉伸应力,高密度的薄膜容易转化为压缩应力。折射率的增加也证实了这一结论。模拟的地表剖面与实测数据基本重合。该模型在模拟单分子层的残余应力方面得到了验证。
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引用次数: 0
A Sensitive Material for Optical Fiber Sensor : — Dy8Fe16-xCox (x=0,2,3): First-principles calculations 一种光纤传感器敏感材料:Dy8Fe16-xCox (x=0,2,3):第一性原理计算
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051094
Yue Yuan, T. Shen, Chi Liu, Tianyu Yang, Aina Gong
In this paper, the structural, electrical, magnetic and optical properties of Dy8Fe16-xCox (x=0,2,3) compounds have been studied by first principles calculation. Among them, the structural properties show that the atoms of DyFe2, Dy8Fe14Co2 and Dy8Fe13Co3 are symmetrically located, and each layer forms a triangle. In addition, the calculation of electrical properties shows that the three compounds have obvious metal properties and ferromagnetism. At the same time, an interesting phenomenon was found in the magnetic calculation, The magnetic moment of the same electron orbit of the same element is the same on the premise of ensuring the triangle symmetry of each layer. Finally, in order to study the optical properties of Dy8Fe16-xCox (x=0,2,3), We calculated the optical absorption spectra of the three compounds with photon energy. It is found that the absorption spectrum is red shifted in the ultraviolet range. The above basic physical property calculations could provide theoretical guidance for the optical elements of Dy8Fe16-xCox (x=0,2,3). It also lays a foundation for improving the sensitivity of Dy8Fe16-xCox (x=0,2,3) compound optical fiber sensing.
本文采用第一性原理计算方法研究了Dy8Fe16-xCox (x=0,2,3)化合物的结构、电学、磁学和光学性质。其中,结构性质表明,DyFe2、Dy8Fe14Co2和Dy8Fe13Co3原子对称分布,各层形成三角形。此外,电性能计算表明,这三种化合物具有明显的金属性质和铁磁性。同时,在磁性计算中发现了一个有趣的现象,在保证各层三角对称的前提下,同一元素的同一电子轨道的磁矩是相同的。最后,为了研究Dy8Fe16-xCox (x=0,2,3)的光学性质,我们计算了三种具有光子能量的化合物的光学吸收光谱。发现吸收光谱在紫外范围内发生红移。以上基本物性计算可以为Dy8Fe16-xCox (x=0,2,3)的光学元件提供理论指导。为提高Dy8Fe16-xCox (x=0,2,3)复合光纤传感的灵敏度奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 0
A Solid-state FMCW Lidar System Based on Lens-assisted Beam Steering 基于透镜辅助光束导向的固态FMCW激光雷达系统
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050905
Xianyi Cao, Kan Wu, Chao Li, Tianyi Li, Jiaxuan Long, Jianping Chen
We propose and demonstrate an all solid-state light detection and ranging (Lidar) system based on lens assisted beam steering (LABS) technology. A frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) coaxial Lidar system at 1550 nm with 16 scanning directions, 0.35° beam steering step and 1.05° total steering angle is demonstrated. The function of beam steering and 3D imaging are demonstrated. In FMCW ranging experiments, the Lidar system is measured to have 210 m ranging capability. The ranging accuracy can be further improved by applying phase noise compensation. This work proves the potential application of a new integrated beam steering technology in Lidar and demonstrates the way for a fully integrated Lidar system.
我们提出并演示了一种基于透镜辅助光束转向(LABS)技术的全固态光探测和测距(Lidar)系统。介绍了一种1550 nm、16个扫描方向、0.35°波束转向步长和1.05°总转向角的调频连续波(FMCW)同轴激光雷达系统。演示了光束导向和三维成像的功能。在FMCW测距实验中,测量到激光雷达系统具有210 m的测距能力。采用相位噪声补偿可以进一步提高测距精度。这项工作证明了一种新的集成光束导向技术在激光雷达中的潜在应用,并为实现完全集成的激光雷达系统指明了道路。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE 7th Optoelectronics Global Conference (OGC)
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