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2022 IEEE 7th Optoelectronics Global Conference (OGC)最新文献

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ErYb Co-doped Double-clad Fiber Amplifiers with Average Gain of 29dB by High Concentration Doping 高浓度掺杂平均增益为29dB的ErYb共掺杂双包层光纤放大器
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051104
Yifei Zhao, Yifan Zhang, Shizhuo Xi, Guiyao Zhou
We proposed an ErYb co-doped double-clad fiber amplifier. By adjusting the ion doping concentration of the gain medium in the core, the gain characteristics of the EYDFA are theoretically analyzed. In the experiment, through the setup of the cladding pumped optical amplifier system, the absorption value of the fiber to 976nm pump light reaches 2.06db/m, and the average gain of 29dB is obtained in the 1531-1567nm band. The corresponding noise figure varies from 4.9 to 11.6 dB.
提出了一种ErYb共掺双包层光纤放大器。通过调整芯内增益介质的离子掺杂浓度,从理论上分析了EYDFA的增益特性。实验中,通过设置包层泵浦光放大器系统,光纤对976nm泵浦光的吸收值达到2.06db/m,在1531-1567nm波段获得29dB的平均增益。相应的噪音指数由4.9至11.6分贝不等。
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引用次数: 0
Hollow Core Bragg Fiber-based Gas Pressure Sensor Using Parallel Fabry-Perot Interferometers 采用平行法布里-珀罗干涉仪的空芯布拉格光纤气体压力传感器
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051007
Zongru Yang, Weihao Yuan, Changyuan Yu
An ultra-high sensitivity parallel-connected Fabry-Perot interferometers (FPIs) pressure sensor based on hollow core Bragg fiber (HCBF) and harmonic Vernier effect is proposed and demonstrated. One FPI (FPI-1) acts as the sensing unit while the other FPI (FPI-2) is used as the reference unit to generate the Vernier effect. The FPI-1 was prepared by fusion splicing a section of HCBF between a single-mode fiber (SMF) and a hollow silica tube (HST), and the FPI-2 was fabricated by sandwiching a piece of HCBF between two SMFs. Two FPIs with very different free spectral ranges (FSR) in the fringe pattern were connected to the 3-dB coupler parallelly, which realizes the harmonic Vernier effect and ensures the stability of the interference fringe. Both measurements of the air pressure in the range of 0-0.24 MPa and the temperature in the range of 25-55 °C were conducted using the dual FPIs sensor. Experimental results exhibited that high sensitivity of 124.35 nm/MPa with excellent linearity of 0.9967 was achieved by the sensing probe. Moreover, the calculated temperature crosstalk was as low as ~0.072 kPa/°C. The proposed sensor can be a promising candidate for real-time and high-precision gas pressure monitoring.
提出并演示了一种基于空芯布拉格光纤(HCBF)和谐波游标效应的超高灵敏度并联法布里-珀罗干涉仪压力传感器。一个FPI (FPI-1)作为传感单元,而另一个FPI (FPI-2)作为参考单元来产生游标效果。FPI-1是通过在单模光纤(SMF)和空心硅管(HST)之间熔接一段HCBF制备的,FPI-2是通过在两个单模光纤(SMF)之间夹接一块HCBF制备的。将条纹图中自由频谱范围(FSR)相差很大的两个fpi并联到3db耦合器上,实现了谐波游标效应,保证了干涉条纹的稳定性。采用双fpi传感器对0-0.24 MPa范围内的气压和25-55℃范围内的温度进行测量。实验结果表明,该传感探针的灵敏度为124.35 nm/MPa,线性度为0.9967。计算得到的温度串扰低至~0.072 kPa/℃。该传感器可用于实时、高精度的气体压力监测。
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引用次数: 0
Self-adjusting Light Source Based on a Dual-Function GaN Light-Emitting Diode 基于双功能GaN发光二极管的自调节光源
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050974
Yumeng Luo, Jiahao Yin, Kwai Hei Li
GaN light-emitting diodes (LED) play a vital role in modern lighting technology, and the further development of smart lighting systems capable of automatically adjusting the brightness has received extensive attention. Herein, we present a simple and elegant approach based on a single GaN LED that can self-adjust the output intensity in response to the changes in ambient intensity. The GaN LED with InGaN/GaN multi-quantum wells can operate in both luminescence and photodetection modes, and its electrical and optical performances are thoroughly investigated. Driven by a microcontroller board under pulse-width modulation, the device acts as a detector to provide photocurrent signals that reflect the ambient light intensity at the off state, and provides the desired intensity level at the on state. This work also exhibits a proof-of-concept demonstration of real-time stabilization of blue and white light irradiances at target areas despite large variations in ambient irradiance. The proposed novel self-adjusting scheme based on a dual-function LED chip without the need for external photosensors can be an alternative approach for smart lighting applications.
氮化镓发光二极管(LED)在现代照明技术中发挥着至关重要的作用,能够自动调节亮度的智能照明系统的进一步发展受到了广泛的关注。在此,我们提出了一种基于单个GaN LED的简单而优雅的方法,该方法可以根据环境强度的变化自调节输出强度。具有InGaN/GaN多量子阱的GaN LED可以在发光和光探测模式下工作,并对其电学和光学性能进行了深入的研究。该器件由微控制器板在脉宽调制下驱动,作为检测器提供光电流信号,在关闭状态下反射环境光强度,并在打开状态下提供所需的强度水平。这项工作还展示了尽管环境辐照度变化很大,但目标区域蓝白光辐照度的实时稳定的概念验证演示。提出的基于双功能LED芯片的新型自调节方案无需外部光传感器,可以成为智能照明应用的另一种方法。
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引用次数: 0
Accurate Measurement of Large Strain under High-temperature Environment Based on Fiber Bragg Grating 基于光纤光栅的高温环境下大应变的精确测量
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050897
Zhiyuan Wang, Jindong Wang, T. Zhu
Strain measurement technology under high-temperature environment has been a hot and difficult research issue in the field of measurement. On the one hand, conventional resistive strain gauges are susceptible to electromagnetic interference at high temperature. And on the other hand, common fiber sensors will be invalid under high-temperature environment, and may fall off under large strain conditions. In this paper, a precision measurement scheme that combining plasma surface treatment and metal oxide adhesive based on fiber Bragg grating (FBG) of large strain under high temperature environment is proposed, where three types of protection for the grating area of a FBG sensor were established, and a new plasma surface treatment method is theoretical analyzed and experimental studied. Suitable adhesive is also carefully selected according to the characteristics of the sample to be measured. After optimizing the mechanical transfer effect with the proposed method, effective coupling between the surface of the sample to be measured and the fiber grating sensor is realized, and large strain measurement up to 1200με under 1000°C environment is experimentally achieved.
高温环境下的应变测量技术一直是测量领域的研究热点和难点问题。一方面,传统的电阻应变片在高温下容易受到电磁干扰。另一方面,普通光纤传感器在高温环境下失效,在大应变条件下可能会脱落。本文提出了一种基于大应变光纤布拉格光栅(FBG)的高温环境下等离子体表面处理与金属氧化物胶粘剂相结合的精密测量方案,建立了FBG传感器光栅区域的三种保护,并对一种新的等离子体表面处理方法进行了理论分析和实验研究。根据待测样品的特性,仔细选择合适的粘合剂。利用该方法优化了机械传递效应,实现了待测样品表面与光纤光栅传感器之间的有效耦合,并在1000℃环境下实验实现了高达1200με的大应变测量。
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引用次数: 0
Design of a Hollow-core Microstructured Optical Fiber with Low Loss and High Polarization-maintaining 一种低损耗高保偏空心芯微结构光纤的设计
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050898
Aoyan Zhang, Zhipeng Deng, Jialong Li, Guiyao Zhou, P. Ping Shum
In this paper, a hollow-core microstructured optical fiber is proposed. By adding several rounded hexagonal air-hole arrays to the cladding of the hollow-core polarization-maintaining fiber, the requirements of low loss and high polarization-maintaining are achieved. In the wavelength ranges of 1.540 μm - 1.585 μm and 1.609 μm - 1.653 μm, the confinement loss is less than 0.1 dB/km, and the birefringence is higher than 5×10−5. Such a fiber performance heralds new opportunities for hollow-core anti-resonant fibers in practical applications.
本文提出了一种空心芯微结构光纤。通过在空心芯保偏光纤的包层上增加几个圆形六边形气孔阵列,实现了低损耗和高保偏的要求。在1.540 μm ~ 1.585 μm和1.609 μm ~ 1.653 μm波长范围内,约束损耗小于0.1 dB/km,双折射系数大于5×10−5。这样的光纤性能预示着空心抗谐振光纤在实际应用中的新机遇。
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引用次数: 0
Optomechanical Cavity for Electrical Voltage Sensing 用于电压传感的光机械腔
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050997
Qiong Yao, Xia Ji, Fuyin Wang, C. Cao, S. Xiong
Devices for measuring physical, chemical, and biological phenomena must be able to detect electrostatic charge with high accuracy. A strong interaction between an optical cavity and a mechanical resonator is accomplished by a nanophotonic optomechanical cavity, which limits the light field at the nanoscale. It offers promise for applications in precision sensing thanks to its strong optomechanical coupling and high optical quality factor cavity. Using a zipper cavity and a suspended photonic crystal nanobeam (PCN) that functions as a moveable mechanical resonator, an integrated optomechanical electrometer for electrical voltage measurement is presented here.
用于测量物理、化学和生物现象的设备必须能够高精度地检测静电电荷。光学腔和机械腔之间的强相互作用是通过纳米光子光机械腔来实现的,它将光场限制在纳米尺度上。由于其强光-机耦合和高光学质量因子腔体,在精密传感领域的应用前景广阔。利用拉链腔和悬浮光子晶体纳米束(PCN)作为可移动的机械谐振器,提出了一种用于电压测量的集成光机械静电计。
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引用次数: 0
Double-tip Scandium Aluminum Nitride Edge Couplers at 1550 nm Wavelength 1550nm波长的双尖端氮化钪铝边缘耦合器
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051030
Hengyu Wang, Xingyan Zhao, Shaonan Zheng, Zhengji Xu, Yuan Dong, Ting Hu
Double-tip scandium aluminum nitride (Al1-xScxN) edge couplers with three different Sc concentrations (x = 0, 0.09, 0.23) working at 1550 nm wavelength are designed. The geometric parameters of the devices are optimized by the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. It is shown that the double-tip edge couplers have higher coupling efficiencies for both transverse-electric (TE) and transverse-magnetic (TM) modes compared with the single-tip ones with the same tip width and device length.
设计了三种不同Sc浓度(x = 0, 0.09, 0.23)的双尖端氮化钪铝(Al1-xScxN)边耦合器,工作波长为1550 nm。采用粒子群优化算法对器件的几何参数进行优化。结果表明,在相同尖端宽度和器件长度的情况下,双尖端边缘耦合器在横向电(TE)和横向磁(TM)模式下的耦合效率都高于单尖端边缘耦合器。
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引用次数: 0
Dark Current Analysis in Type-II InAs/GaSb Superlattice LWIR Detector with M-structure Barrier 具有m结构势垒的ii型InAs/GaSb超晶格LWIR探测器的暗电流分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10051059
Dongpei Shen, Tong Sun, Pengfei Zhu, Xiaoning Guan, Baonan Jia, Hai-Xi Song, P. Lu
We designed a long-wave infrared detector using InAs/GaSb and InAs/GaSb/AlSb/GaSb superlattices and further studied the effect of some sensitive parameters on dark current characteristics. We utilize the numerical model to analyze the dark current characteristics of the contact layer and the absorption layer at different doping levels, and also calculate the dark current characteristics of the absorption layer and barrier layer at different thicknesses. By designing different absorption layer and barrier layer, we found that the detector has a hole barrier in the valence band, which effectively reducing the dark current level. Under the optimal detector structure, the dark current at low temperature is maintained at a relatively ideal level about 2.25×10-5 A/cm2 and the quantum efficiency is close to 42%.
利用InAs/GaSb和InAs/GaSb/AlSb/GaSb超晶格设计了长波红外探测器,并进一步研究了一些敏感参数对暗电流特性的影响。利用数值模型分析了不同掺杂水平下接触层和吸收层的暗电流特性,并计算了不同掺杂厚度下吸收层和阻挡层的暗电流特性。通过设计不同的吸收层和势垒层,我们发现探测器在价带有一个空穴势垒,有效地降低了暗电流水平。在最优的探测器结构下,低温暗电流维持在相对理想的水平,约2.25×10-5 a /cm2,量子效率接近42%。
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引用次数: 0
Numerical Simulation of C+L Broadband Single-mode Fiber C+L宽带单模光纤的数值模拟
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050912
G. H. Zhang, W. Sun, F. Lei, W. Chen, L. Wang, Y. L. Wang, Y. T. Li, H. Guan, J. Yuan, Z. Jiang, Q. Liu
A novelty C+L single-mode fiber (CL fiber for short) which can expand L-band communication is proposed to meet the urgent demand of optical fiber transmission bandwidth for large capacity communication system. The influence of L-band attenuation on the optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of the system is analyzed and calculated; through the simulation of dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) system, the requirements for fiber attenuation warping degree (FAWD) of CL fiber in 100Gbit/s rate DWDM system are obtained; and the CL fiber and its main attenuation parameters are defined. The results show that, the OSNR of L-band for conventional single-mode fiber will be 2dB-2.5dB worse than traditional C-band on 100km span system, so it is very important to limit the FAWD of L-band; if the L-band transmission can meet the link requirements in relevant standards, it is recommended that the FAWD Δα1625 of CL fiber is suitable to be controlled below 0.015dB/km, and the fiber attenuation warping degree difference (FAWDD) Δα is suitable to be controlled below 0.005dB/km.
为满足大容量通信系统对光纤传输带宽的迫切需求,提出了一种新型的C+L单模光纤(简称CL光纤),可扩展L波段通信。分析和计算了l波段衰减对系统光信噪比的影响;通过对密集波分复用(DWDM)系统的仿真,得到了100Gbit/s速率DWDM系统中CL光纤的光纤衰减翘曲度(FAWD)要求;定义了CL光纤及其主要衰减参数。结果表明,在100km跨度系统中,常规单模光纤l波段的OSNR会比传统c波段低2dB-2.5dB,因此限制l波段的FAWD具有重要意义;如果l波段传输能满足相关标准中的链路要求,建议CL光纤的FAWD Δα1625适宜控制在0.015dB/km以下,光纤衰减整经度差(FAWDD) Δα适宜控制在0.005dB/km以下。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation Method of Polarization State Characteristic in Forward Transmission 前向传输偏振态特性的评价方法
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1109/OGC55558.2022.10050990
Zeng Xiangwei, Chen Xueye, Zhan Quanzhong, Liao Xiaoyu, Liang Yahong
An evaluation method to evaluate polarization state characteristic in forward transmission is introduced in this paper. To remedy the evaluation insufficient of Stokes parameters, we defined a new dimensionless parameter: RoPS (retention rate of polarization state). Its meaning is to describe the retention rate of polarization state of forward scattered light. Compared with Stokes parameters, the new parameter can avoid the effect introduced by calculation of orthogonal component intensity difference. In short, RoPS is a transformation of Stokes-Mueller calculation form. RoPS can avoid the effect introduced by calculation of orthogonal component intensity difference. This research offers potential application values in communication, detection, and so on.
介绍了一种评价前向传输偏振态特性的评价方法。为了弥补Stokes参数评价的不足,我们定义了一个新的无量纲参数:极化态保持率(RoPS)。其意义是描述前向散射光的偏振态保持率。与Stokes参数相比,新参数可以避免正交分量强度差计算带来的影响。简而言之,RoPS是Stokes-Mueller计算形式的变换。RoPS可以避免正交分量强度差计算带来的影响。本研究在通信、检测等方面具有潜在的应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE 7th Optoelectronics Global Conference (OGC)
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