Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a health disorder in the cardiovascular system where cases have a mortality rate of 6.7 million cases in 2018. CHD is a dangerous disease in the Southeast Asian region, including Indonesia. The prevalence of CHD in North Sumatra is 0.5%. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) action is a technique to open blood vessels and return blood through the coronary arteries. In carrying out proper PCI operations, interventions are needed that can reduce the anxiety of pre-PCI patients, namely The Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT). Service activities are carried out through outreach activities through several methods of lectures, discussions, and questions and answers. The number of participants in this PkM activity was 15 nursing staff at the Lubuk Pakam Grandmed Hospital. The sample was determined using a random sampling technique, where the sample of male nursing staff was 4 people and 11 female nursing staff. The activity begins with giving a pre-test and ends with a post-test. The results of the dedication show that the level of anxiety can be reduced by administering Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) therapy. The percent increase in knowledge of the largest and smallest PkM participants is 25% and 15%. The average value of increasing the knowledge of PkM participants after being given socialization was 20%. This socialization activity has succeeded in providing benefits for PkM participants in increasing PkM participants' knowledge about the effect of EFT.
{"title":"Socialization of The Emotional Effect of Freedom Technique on The Anxiety of Pre-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Patients in The Hospital Grandmed Lubuk Pakam","authors":"Arfah May Syara","doi":"10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1749","url":null,"abstract":"Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a health disorder in the cardiovascular system where cases have a mortality rate of 6.7 million cases in 2018. CHD is a dangerous disease in the Southeast Asian region, including Indonesia. The prevalence of CHD in North Sumatra is 0.5%. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) action is a technique to open blood vessels and return blood through the coronary arteries. In carrying out proper PCI operations, interventions are needed that can reduce the anxiety of pre-PCI patients, namely The Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT). Service activities are carried out through outreach activities through several methods of lectures, discussions, and questions and answers. The number of participants in this PkM activity was 15 nursing staff at the Lubuk Pakam Grandmed Hospital. The sample was determined using a random sampling technique, where the sample of male nursing staff was 4 people and 11 female nursing staff. The activity begins with giving a pre-test and ends with a post-test. The results of the dedication show that the level of anxiety can be reduced by administering Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) therapy. The percent increase in knowledge of the largest and smallest PkM participants is 25% and 15%. The average value of increasing the knowledge of PkM participants after being given socialization was 20%. This socialization activity has succeeded in providing benefits for PkM participants in increasing PkM participants' knowledge about the effect of EFT.","PeriodicalId":17800,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Irmayani Irmayani, Rosita Ginting, Sri Melda Br Bangun, Jul Asdar Putra Samura, Raja Safriana Fadillah
Every company tries to provide the best service to its customers. Various ways and efforts are made by the company to make it happen. However, not infrequently many companies are not aware that the workload given to their employees is above normal limits which causes employees to experience stress. Job stress occurs because there are sources or work stressors that cause individuals to experience excessive pressure imposed on them due to too many demands, obstacles or opportunities. Employees are required to work faster, more diligently and more tenaciously to achieve the company's business targets. Employee productivity will decrease when employees experience stress. If employees experience stress, it will ultimately damage performance within the company itself. In order for the stress experienced by employees to be well controlled, it is necessary to carry out stress management. Coping is an attempt to deal with a problem experienced by someone. Coping that everyone does will be different. This community service activity aims to explain tips on managing stress that occurs in every employee. PT. Pelita Adi Pratama Tanjung Balai was the target of this community service activity. This activity was carried out in March 2023 with a total of 51 participants. The method of implementing this community service is by providing direct education to employees regarding tips on managing stress through presentation of power points that have been prepared by the team. In carrying out this activity, the participants were very enthusiastic about the delivery of the material provided by the team. It is expected that every company pays attention to the workload given to employees so that worker productivity remains good and when the workload given is excessive, rewards need to be given so that workers remain happy and not stressed even though the burden given is excessive.
每个公司都尽力为顾客提供最好的服务。为了实现这一目标，公司采取了各种方式和努力。然而，许多公司往往没有意识到，给员工的工作量超过了正常的限制，这导致员工感到压力。工作压力的产生是因为有工作压力源或工作压力源导致个人由于太多的要求、障碍或机会而承受过多的压力。要求员工更快、更勤奋、更顽强地工作，以实现公司的经营目标。当员工感到压力时，他们的工作效率会下降。如果员工感到压力，最终会损害公司内部的表现。为了使员工所经历的压力得到很好的控制，有必要进行压力管理。应对是试图处理某人所经历的问题。每个人的应对方式都会有所不同。这个社区服务活动旨在解释每个员工都有的压力管理技巧。Pelita Adi Pratama Tanjung Balai修女是这项社区服务活动的对象。该活动于2023年3月开展，共有51人参加。实施这项社区服务的方法是通过展示团队准备的幻灯片，直接向员工提供管理压力的技巧。在这次活动中，参与者对团队提供的材料的传递非常热情。期望每个公司都关注给员工的工作量，使员工的生产力保持良好，当工作量过重时，需要给予奖励，使员工即使负担过重也能保持快乐，不感到压力。
{"title":"Counseling about Stress Cooping Strategy for Employees","authors":"Irmayani Irmayani, Rosita Ginting, Sri Melda Br Bangun, Jul Asdar Putra Samura, Raja Safriana Fadillah","doi":"10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1763","url":null,"abstract":"Every company tries to provide the best service to its customers. Various ways and efforts are made by the company to make it happen. However, not infrequently many companies are not aware that the workload given to their employees is above normal limits which causes employees to experience stress. Job stress occurs because there are sources or work stressors that cause individuals to experience excessive pressure imposed on them due to too many demands, obstacles or opportunities. Employees are required to work faster, more diligently and more tenaciously to achieve the company's business targets. Employee productivity will decrease when employees experience stress. If employees experience stress, it will ultimately damage performance within the company itself. In order for the stress experienced by employees to be well controlled, it is necessary to carry out stress management. Coping is an attempt to deal with a problem experienced by someone. Coping that everyone does will be different. This community service activity aims to explain tips on managing stress that occurs in every employee. PT. Pelita Adi Pratama Tanjung Balai was the target of this community service activity. This activity was carried out in March 2023 with a total of 51 participants. The method of implementing this community service is by providing direct education to employees regarding tips on managing stress through presentation of power points that have been prepared by the team. In carrying out this activity, the participants were very enthusiastic about the delivery of the material provided by the team. It is expected that every company pays attention to the workload given to employees so that worker productivity remains good and when the workload given is excessive, rewards need to be given so that workers remain happy and not stressed even though the burden given is excessive.","PeriodicalId":17800,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Titin Novayanti Dey, Damayanti Damayanti, Dwi Handayani, Siti Sarah Bintang
Technological developments are very rapid and significant, which is marked by social media that is increasingly widespread and easily accessible. Evidenced by the increasing purchase of gadgets or smartphones, this is in line with the increasing number of gadget users. The use of gadgets that cannot be limited, ranging from children to adults, has an impact not only in a positive but also negative way. According to several data sources, children with excessive use of gadgets can interfere with children's emotional and social development, besides that children with a period of growth and development will experience delays in recent years. The purpose of doing this community service is to educate about the dangers of using Gadgets on the Social Emotional Development of children aged 6-10 years in Denai Lama Village, Pantai Labu District. The community service method is carried out in the form of counseling using a laptop displaying PPT (Power Point Text) data taken using an analytical survey with a Cross-Sectional Study research approach. Results: Of the 35 parent participants (male/mother) who attended, 36.0% of parents knew and were aware of the dangers of using gadgets, 64.0% of parents who did not know and were not aware of the dangers of using gadgets. Conclusion: There are still many parents who do not know and are fully aware of the dangers caused by the use of gadgets for the development of children aged 6-10 years, so education is still needed in the form of counseling and information that is easily accessible to the public.
技术的发展非常迅速和重要，其标志是社交媒体日益普及和易于获取。越来越多的人购买电子产品或智能手机就证明了这一点，这与电子产品用户数量的增加是一致的。从儿童到成人，使用不受限制的电子产品不仅有积极的影响，也有消极的影响。根据多个数据来源，过度使用电子产品的儿童会干扰儿童的情感和社交发展，此外，处于生长发展期的儿童近年来会出现发育迟缓。做这项社区服务的目的是教育在班泰拉布区德奈喇嘛村6-10岁儿童使用电子产品的危险。社区服务方法以咨询的形式进行，使用笔记本电脑显示PPT (Power Point Text)数据，采用横断面研究方法进行分析调查。结果:35名家长参与者(男/母)中，36.0%的家长知道并意识到使用电子产品的危害，64.0%的家长不知道和不意识到使用电子产品的危害。结论:对于6-10岁儿童的发展，仍然有很多家长并不了解和充分意识到使用电子产品的危害，因此仍然需要以方便公众获取的咨询和信息的形式进行教育。
{"title":"Counseling About The Dangers Of Use Of Gadgets On The Social Emotional Development Of Children Aged 6-10 In Denai Lama Village, Kec. Pantai Labu","authors":"Titin Novayanti Dey, Damayanti Damayanti, Dwi Handayani, Siti Sarah Bintang","doi":"10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1750","url":null,"abstract":"Technological developments are very rapid and significant, which is marked by social media that is increasingly widespread and easily accessible. Evidenced by the increasing purchase of gadgets or smartphones, this is in line with the increasing number of gadget users. The use of gadgets that cannot be limited, ranging from children to adults, has an impact not only in a positive but also negative way. According to several data sources, children with excessive use of gadgets can interfere with children's emotional and social development, besides that children with a period of growth and development will experience delays in recent years. The purpose of doing this community service is to educate about the dangers of using Gadgets on the Social Emotional Development of children aged 6-10 years in Denai Lama Village, Pantai Labu District. The community service method is carried out in the form of counseling using a laptop displaying PPT (Power Point Text) data taken using an analytical survey with a Cross-Sectional Study research approach. Results: Of the 35 parent participants (male/mother) who attended, 36.0% of parents knew and were aware of the dangers of using gadgets, 64.0% of parents who did not know and were not aware of the dangers of using gadgets. Conclusion: There are still many parents who do not know and are fully aware of the dangers caused by the use of gadgets for the development of children aged 6-10 years, so education is still needed in the form of counseling and information that is easily accessible to the public.","PeriodicalId":17800,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pain that comes with primary dysmenorrhea during menstruation often interferes with daily activities. Many dysmenorrhea sufferers do not understand how to control the pain that comes and many also use analgesic drugs in each menstrual period. Consumption of red ginger drinks and acupressure can reduce menstrual pain during primary dysmenorrhea. Provision of health education by utilizing non-pharmacological therapies, namely red ginger powder drink and acupressure for women of childbearing age can empower women to manage menstrual pain which will always be there every month. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge and understanding of women of childbearing age in dealing with primary dysmenorrhea. The activity was carried out at the student dormitory of the Nutrition Study Program, Faculty of Public Health Medistra Institute of Health Lubuk Pakam. The partners in this dedication were 45 students in the first semester of the Nutrition Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Medistra Institut of Health Lubuk Pakam. Implementation of activities begins with planning, implementation and evaluation. The educational method used is lectures and demonstrations with data collection starting from the pretest and posttest. The results of education in this activity before it was carried out the average of respondents who had good knowledge was 31.12% and after education it increased to 95.55 respondents who had good knowledge. The education implementation was going well, the respondents seemed to listen well and actively asked questions during the question and answer session. Health education is one of the activities that can increase the level of knowledge in women of childbearing age regarding the management of primary dysmenorrhea consuming red ginger drinks and doing acupressure during menstrual periods.
{"title":"Education of Ginger Drink and Accupresure as Theraphy to Relieving Primary Dismenorrhea","authors":"Diah Evawanna Anuhgera, None Nikmah Jalila Ritonga, Riris Sitorus","doi":"10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1742","url":null,"abstract":"Pain that comes with primary dysmenorrhea during menstruation often interferes with daily activities. Many dysmenorrhea sufferers do not understand how to control the pain that comes and many also use analgesic drugs in each menstrual period. Consumption of red ginger drinks and acupressure can reduce menstrual pain during primary dysmenorrhea. Provision of health education by utilizing non-pharmacological therapies, namely red ginger powder drink and acupressure for women of childbearing age can empower women to manage menstrual pain which will always be there every month. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge and understanding of women of childbearing age in dealing with primary dysmenorrhea. The activity was carried out at the student dormitory of the Nutrition Study Program, Faculty of Public Health Medistra Institute of Health Lubuk Pakam. The partners in this dedication were 45 students in the first semester of the Nutrition Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Medistra Institut of Health Lubuk Pakam. Implementation of activities begins with planning, implementation and evaluation. The educational method used is lectures and demonstrations with data collection starting from the pretest and posttest. The results of education in this activity before it was carried out the average of respondents who had good knowledge was 31.12% and after education it increased to 95.55 respondents who had good knowledge. The education implementation was going well, the respondents seemed to listen well and actively asked questions during the question and answer session. Health education is one of the activities that can increase the level of knowledge in women of childbearing age regarding the management of primary dysmenorrhea consuming red ginger drinks and doing acupressure during menstrual periods.","PeriodicalId":17800,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Family Planning (KB) program has a role in reducing the population's birth rate so that fertility and birth rates can be controlled. Regulating the spacing of pregnancies, birth spacing, and determining the number of children in a family are expected to reduce population growth. The family planning program was initiated by the government to reduce the population explosion. Many factors influence couples of childbearing age in choosing the right contraception. For example, the weight factor changes due to use, and experiencing allergies. Some of the mothers also set the time of birth. Implants are very effective but still quite low. Where the implant can be removed at any time, is not dangerous, and does not affect sexual activity. Service activities are carried out through lectures, discussions, and education methods. The number of participants in this PkM activity was 10 health workers at the Gonting Malaha Health Center. The activity begins with the provision of pretest and posttest which are presented in written form and are of course related to the material to be taught. The results of PkM activities through education show that it is the low knowledge factor that causes couples not to choose implant contraception, namely 60%. Knowledge, education, and parity factors influence couples in choosing implant contraception with a p-value less than 0.05. PkM participant post-test scores always increased after being given education with the highest increase of 25% and the lowest increase of 20%. The average increase in knowledge of all PkM participants increased to 23% when compared to the beginning. So it can be stated that this PKM activity has succeeded in educating PKM participants in knowing the factors of partners in choosing implant contraception.
{"title":"Education on Factors Influencing Couple of Reproductive Age in Choosing Implants Contraception At Gonting Malaha Health Center","authors":"Anita Sri Gandaria Purba","doi":"10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1744","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1744","url":null,"abstract":"The Family Planning (KB) program has a role in reducing the population's birth rate so that fertility and birth rates can be controlled. Regulating the spacing of pregnancies, birth spacing, and determining the number of children in a family are expected to reduce population growth. The family planning program was initiated by the government to reduce the population explosion. Many factors influence couples of childbearing age in choosing the right contraception. For example, the weight factor changes due to use, and experiencing allergies. Some of the mothers also set the time of birth. Implants are very effective but still quite low. Where the implant can be removed at any time, is not dangerous, and does not affect sexual activity. Service activities are carried out through lectures, discussions, and education methods. The number of participants in this PkM activity was 10 health workers at the Gonting Malaha Health Center. The activity begins with the provision of pretest and posttest which are presented in written form and are of course related to the material to be taught. The results of PkM activities through education show that it is the low knowledge factor that causes couples not to choose implant contraception, namely 60%. Knowledge, education, and parity factors influence couples in choosing implant contraception with a p-value less than 0.05. PkM participant post-test scores always increased after being given education with the highest increase of 25% and the lowest increase of 20%. The average increase in knowledge of all PkM participants increased to 23% when compared to the beginning. So it can be stated that this PKM activity has succeeded in educating PKM participants in knowing the factors of partners in choosing implant contraception.","PeriodicalId":17800,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK)","volume":"141 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Malnutrition is a nutritional problem that is still quite a lot in Indonesia and still really needs to be addressed so it doesn't have negative impacts that are detrimental to both the toddlers themselves or their families and the country. The prevalence of malnutrition in Indonesia is still high and needs to be addressed and prevented so that the number does not increase. One of the factors that can cause a toddler to be malnourished is the mother's lack of knowledge regarding well balanced nutrition to give to toddlers. Therefore, in this service, balanced nutrition socialization is carried out for mothers of toddlers in an effort to prevent malnutrition in toddlers. This community service activity was carried out at the Rugun Midwife Independent Work Practice Clinic on May 10-16 2023. This community service activity was carried out in the form of socialization and was carried out in several stages, namely planning, education and final evaluation. The results of this activity show that mothers under five are very enthusiastic in participating in activities and listening to what is conveyed by the speakers. This is also shown by the results of the pre-test and post-test which show that the mother's knowledge after being given socialization increases in a better direction. It is necessary to carry out further analysis related to changes in attitudes and behavior of mothers under five in an effort to prevent malnutrition in toddlers at the Rugun Midwife Independent Work Practice Clinic.
{"title":"Socialization of Balanced Nutrition to Prevent Poor Nutrition in Toddlers at The Clinic of Self-Work Practices of The Rugun Midwife","authors":"Reno Irwanto, Reni Novia, Wilda Wahyuni Siregar, Meria Turnip, Luci Riani Ginting","doi":"10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1759","url":null,"abstract":"
 Malnutrition is a nutritional problem that is still quite a lot in Indonesia and still really needs to be addressed so it doesn't have negative impacts that are detrimental to both the toddlers themselves or their families and the country. The prevalence of malnutrition in Indonesia is still high and needs to be addressed and prevented so that the number does not increase. One of the factors that can cause a toddler to be malnourished is the mother's lack of knowledge regarding well balanced nutrition to give to toddlers. Therefore, in this service, balanced nutrition socialization is carried out for mothers of toddlers in an effort to prevent malnutrition in toddlers. This community service activity was carried out at the Rugun Midwife Independent Work Practice Clinic on May 10-16 2023. This community service activity was carried out in the form of socialization and was carried out in several stages, namely planning, education and final evaluation. The results of this activity show that mothers under five are very enthusiastic in participating in activities and listening to what is conveyed by the speakers. This is also shown by the results of the pre-test and post-test which show that the mother's knowledge after being given socialization increases in a better direction. It is necessary to carry out further analysis related to changes in attitudes and behavior of mothers under five in an effort to prevent malnutrition in toddlers at the Rugun Midwife Independent Work Practice Clinic.
","PeriodicalId":17800,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breast cancer is a common disease in women and can cause death. The disease usually occurs in low- and middle-income countries, with most of the diagnoses being at an advanced studium. One effort that can be done in the context of early detection of breast cancer that can be done is breast self-examination (BSE). The purpose of this community service is to improve skills through BSE training. This activity will be held in Jati Sari Lubuk Pakam Village in April 2023. The target of this activity is 46 young women. The expected result of this community service activity is an increase in BSE skills which will be the basis for breast cancer prevention. The method used in this activity is the provision of material about breast cancer and BSE training.
Based on the results of the activity, the respondents were very enthusiastic about participating in counseling activities and knowing more deeply about breast cancer prevention by self-breast examination (Sadari). Through this activity, it is hoped that young women will be able to apply knowledge about breast self-examination (BSE) regularly so that they can detect breast cancer early on.
乳腺癌是女性的常见病，可导致死亡。这种疾病通常发生在低收入和中等收入国家，大多数诊断都是在高级研究机构进行的。在早期发现乳腺癌的背景下，可以做的一项努力是乳房自我检查(BSE)。这项社区服务的目的是通过疯牛病培训来提高技能。这项活动将于2023年4月在Jati Sari Lubuk Pakam村举行。这项活动的对象是46名年轻妇女。这项社区服务活动的预期结果是提高疯牛病的技能，这将是预防乳腺癌的基础。本次活动使用的方法是提供有关乳腺癌和疯牛病培训的材料。
从活动的结果来看，受访者对参与咨询活动非常热情，对乳房自我检查预防乳腺癌的知识也有了更深入的了解(Sadari)。通过这个活动，希望年轻女性能够定期应用乳房自我检查(BSE)的知识，以便及早发现乳腺癌。
{"title":"Ealth Counseling About Early Detection of Breast Cancer with Breast Self Examination (Breast) In Adolescent Women","authors":"Reni Aprinawaty Sirait","doi":"10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1740","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer is a common disease in women and can cause death. The disease usually occurs in low- and middle-income countries, with most of the diagnoses being at an advanced studium. One effort that can be done in the context of early detection of breast cancer that can be done is breast self-examination (BSE). The purpose of this community service is to improve skills through BSE training. This activity will be held in Jati Sari Lubuk Pakam Village in April 2023. The target of this activity is 46 young women. The expected result of this community service activity is an increase in BSE skills which will be the basis for breast cancer prevention. The method used in this activity is the provision of material about breast cancer and BSE training.
 Based on the results of the activity, the respondents were very enthusiastic about participating in counseling activities and knowing more deeply about breast cancer prevention by self-breast examination (Sadari). Through this activity, it is hoped that young women will be able to apply knowledge about breast self-examination (BSE) regularly so that they can detect breast cancer early on.","PeriodicalId":17800,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK)","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tri Dharma is three obligations at the Lubuk Pakam Medistra Health Institute (Inkes MLP) which include education, research, and community service. Every lecturer at Inkes MLP is responsible for realizing and implementing the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, one of which is community service (PKM). The PKM activities carried out by MLP Inkes lecturers aim to motivate Medan 3 Vocational High School students about professional health workers who are globally competitive at the national and international levels. This activity was attended by teachers and student participants at SMKN 3 Medan, especially grade 12 students who had completed their education. This PKM activity includes initial preparation, delivery of material, counseling and motivating students of SMKN 3 Medan about professional health workers who are globally competitive at the national and international levels. In delivering the material, the PKM team explained that MLP Inkes organizes a quality teaching and learning process so that it has produced many professional health workers and places their graduates to work in health institutions, both in hospitals, health centers, and other health industries and sends graduates to work in abroad, such as in Japan, Germany, Saudi Arabia, and so on. This PKM activity succeeded in providing direct information regarding the profession of professional health workers who are globally competitive at the national and international levels to students of SMKN 3 Medan who will complete their education (graduates) and are interested in continuing to higher education as shown by the enthusiasm of the activity participants in asking several questions to MLP Inkes lecturer.
{"title":"Counseling and Providing Motivation for Students of State Vocational High School 3 Medan About Professional Health Workers With Global Competitiveness","authors":"Barita Aritonang, Fadlilah Widyaningsih, Hasni Yaturramadhan Harahap","doi":"10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1760","url":null,"abstract":"Tri Dharma is three obligations at the Lubuk Pakam Medistra Health Institute (Inkes MLP) which include education, research, and community service. Every lecturer at Inkes MLP is responsible for realizing and implementing the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, one of which is community service (PKM). The PKM activities carried out by MLP Inkes lecturers aim to motivate Medan 3 Vocational High School students about professional health workers who are globally competitive at the national and international levels. This activity was attended by teachers and student participants at SMKN 3 Medan, especially grade 12 students who had completed their education. This PKM activity includes initial preparation, delivery of material, counseling and motivating students of SMKN 3 Medan about professional health workers who are globally competitive at the national and international levels. In delivering the material, the PKM team explained that MLP Inkes organizes a quality teaching and learning process so that it has produced many professional health workers and places their graduates to work in health institutions, both in hospitals, health centers, and other health industries and sends graduates to work in abroad, such as in Japan, Germany, Saudi Arabia, and so on. This PKM activity succeeded in providing direct information regarding the profession of professional health workers who are globally competitive at the national and international levels to students of SMKN 3 Medan who will complete their education (graduates) and are interested in continuing to higher education as shown by the enthusiasm of the activity participants in asking several questions to MLP Inkes lecturer.","PeriodicalId":17800,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Diarrhea is an endemic disease in Indonesia and is also a disease that can potentially cause extraordinary events that are often accompanied by death. Escherichia coli is a commensal bacterium, intestinal pathogen and extraintestinal pathogen that can cause urinary tract infections, meningitis, and septicemia. Most of the E. coli bacteria are in the digestive tract of animals as well as humans and are normal flora, but some are pathogenic that can cause diarrhea in humans (Bettelheim, 2000). Water is very potential in the spread of various diseases, for example water contaminated by pathogens and drunk by humans can cause disease (water born disease). Food and water contamination has been identified as a potential source of the spread of Escherichia coli pathogenicity in humans. The method has the disadvantage of taking a long time, a large number of samples, and an incorrect reading method of results. PCR technique is one of the molecular techniques used to identify infectious diseases caused by Escherchia coli. This method has many advantages that can produce accurate, fast, specific product amplification, requiring a small number of samples. and this method can be used to overcome the weaknesses of conventional diagnostics (cultures). The purpose of this study was to socialize the detection of Escherichia coli bacteria in well water samples by culture and PCR methods. From the examination that has been done obtained the results of cultural examination obtained colonies that grow on the medium Mac Conkey To appear round, flat edges, smooth surface with the color of the colony, then the results of pcr examination obtained 239 bp, which means bacteria found from the isolation of well water samples in the bottom of the identic pakam with Escherichia coli.As well as workshop participants can follow and understand the materials submitted and also the examination procedures carried out.
{"title":"Workshop Diagnosis of Escherichia coli on Well Water Samples","authors":"Visensius Krisdianilo, None Vincentia Ade Rizky, None Saadah Siregar, Asvia Rahayu","doi":"10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1725","url":null,"abstract":"Diarrhea is an endemic disease in Indonesia and is also a disease that can potentially cause extraordinary events that are often accompanied by death. Escherichia coli is a commensal bacterium, intestinal pathogen and extraintestinal pathogen that can cause urinary tract infections, meningitis, and septicemia. Most of the E. coli bacteria are in the digestive tract of animals as well as humans and are normal flora, but some are pathogenic that can cause diarrhea in humans (Bettelheim, 2000). Water is very potential in the spread of various diseases, for example water contaminated by pathogens and drunk by humans can cause disease (water born disease). Food and water contamination has been identified as a potential source of the spread of Escherichia coli pathogenicity in humans. The method has the disadvantage of taking a long time, a large number of samples, and an incorrect reading method of results. PCR technique is one of the molecular techniques used to identify infectious diseases caused by Escherchia coli. This method has many advantages that can produce accurate, fast, specific product amplification, requiring a small number of samples. and this method can be used to overcome the weaknesses of conventional diagnostics (cultures). The purpose of this study was to socialize the detection of Escherichia coli bacteria in well water samples by culture and PCR methods. From the examination that has been done obtained the results of cultural examination obtained colonies that grow on the medium Mac Conkey To appear round, flat edges, smooth surface with the color of the colony, then the results of pcr examination obtained 239 bp, which means bacteria found from the isolation of well water samples in the bottom of the identic pakam with Escherichia coli.As well as workshop participants can follow and understand the materials submitted and also the examination procedures carried out.","PeriodicalId":17800,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gnetum gnemon L. has antibacterial activity against Salmonella typhi because it contains flavonoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids, and steroids. Where these compounds play an important role as an antibacterial. The purpose of this service is to provide information to the public regarding the benefits of melinjo leaves which can act as an antibacterial agent. This service activity is carried out in the form of socialization using lecture, question and answer, and demonstration methods. The number of participants in this community service activity was 20 pharmacists at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. Based on the results of the PkM activities carried out, it can be stated that there has been an increase in public knowledge regarding the efficacy of melinjo leaves as an antibacterial substance. This can be proven by the increase in post-test scores when compared to pre-test scores. The average increase in the knowledge of PkM participants was 21.5. On the other hand, the highest post-test score obtained was 85, while the lowest post-test score was 60. Meanwhile, based on the PkM material that had been socialized, the PkM participants understood that the results of phytochemical tests on melinjo leaf Simplicia showed that melinjo leaf extract contains compounds alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, and tannins. Meanwhile, the antibacterial test showed that the inhibition zones of various concentrations included a moderate concentration of 40%, a moderate category of 60%, and a strong category of 80%. The average diameter of the inhibition zone increased with each concentration of melinjo leaves.
{"title":"Socialization of The Use of Melinjo Leaf Ethanol Extract (Gnetum gnemon L.) on Growth Salmonella typhi Bacteria","authors":"Aminah Syarifuddin, Chandra Pranata, Novidawati Boru Situmorang, Debi Dinha Octora, Lili Ramadhani","doi":"10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1149","url":null,"abstract":"Gnetum gnemon L. has antibacterial activity against Salmonella typhi because it contains flavonoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids, and steroids. Where these compounds play an important role as an antibacterial. The purpose of this service is to provide information to the public regarding the benefits of melinjo leaves which can act as an antibacterial agent. This service activity is carried out in the form of socialization using lecture, question and answer, and demonstration methods. The number of participants in this community service activity was 20 pharmacists at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. Based on the results of the PkM activities carried out, it can be stated that there has been an increase in public knowledge regarding the efficacy of melinjo leaves as an antibacterial substance. This can be proven by the increase in post-test scores when compared to pre-test scores. The average increase in the knowledge of PkM participants was 21.5. On the other hand, the highest post-test score obtained was 85, while the lowest post-test score was 60. Meanwhile, based on the PkM material that had been socialized, the PkM participants understood that the results of phytochemical tests on melinjo leaf Simplicia showed that melinjo leaf extract contains compounds alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, and tannins. Meanwhile, the antibacterial test showed that the inhibition zones of various concentrations included a moderate concentration of 40%, a moderate category of 60%, and a strong category of 80%. The average diameter of the inhibition zone increased with each concentration of melinjo leaves.","PeriodicalId":17800,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136369785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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