Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.137-141
Anees Ibrahim, Jacob Alexander, Devi S S
Anthracosis is the blackish pigmentation of the lung parenchyma and tracheobronchial tree. A female Lion Tailed Macaque aged 19 years was being kept captive in Thiruvananthapuram Zoo for 17 years. On 30th November 2019, the animal was found dead in the zoo and was subjected to a necropsy at the zoo hospital. The necropsy revealed diffused black deposits throughout the lungs on gross examination. On histopathological analysis, blackish deposits could be found throughout the lung parenchyma as free particles in addition to those observed in macrophages. Vehicular emissions seem to have caused the condition to develop. This is the first reported case of anthracosis in a Lion Tailed Macaque. The condition can adversely affect the health and life expectancy of Lion Tailed Macaques. The conservation status of Lion Tailed Macaques makes it important to prevent such pathologies from affecting the relatively smaller population of the species.
{"title":"Pulmonary Anthracosis in A Lion Tailed Macaque (Macaca silenus), An Endangered Primate Species - A Case Report","authors":"Anees Ibrahim, Jacob Alexander, Devi S S","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.137-141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.137-141","url":null,"abstract":"Anthracosis is the blackish pigmentation of the lung parenchyma and tracheobronchial tree. A female Lion Tailed Macaque aged 19 years was being kept captive in Thiruvananthapuram Zoo for 17 years. On 30th November 2019, the animal was found dead in the zoo and was subjected to a necropsy at the zoo hospital. The necropsy revealed diffused black deposits throughout the lungs on gross examination. On histopathological analysis, blackish deposits could be found throughout the lung parenchyma as free particles in addition to those observed in macrophages. Vehicular emissions seem to have caused the condition to develop. This is the first reported case of anthracosis in a Lion Tailed Macaque. The condition can adversely affect the health and life expectancy of Lion Tailed Macaques. The conservation status of Lion Tailed Macaques makes it important to prevent such pathologies from affecting the relatively smaller population of the species.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79079469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.43-50
Chici Ayu Paramita, H. Plumeriastuti, S. Madyawati, Arimbi Arimbi, S. Mulyati, R. Kurnijasanti
This study aimed to determine the protective effect of ethanol extract of kesum leaves (Polygonum minus) on the number of Leydig cells in mice exposed to cadmium chloride (CdCl2). A total of 20 male mice were divided into five groups, each group consisting of four replications and then given different treatments orally for 21 days. The treatment groups included (K-) 0,5% CMC Na suspension + distilled water, (K+) 0,5% CMC Na suspension + 12 mg/kgBW/day cadmium chloride, (P1, P2, and P3) ethanol extract of kesum leaves, respectively. -respectively 200, 400, and 800 mg/kgBW/day + 12 mg/kgBW/day cadmium chloride. Observations were made by counting the number of Leydig cells. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Duncan's test. The results showed significant differences (p<0,05) between groups P1, P2, P3 and K+. On the other hand, the P2 group showed similar results to K-. In conclusion, the ethanol extract of kesum leaves can protect and maintain the number of Leydig cells in the testes of mice from exposure to cadmium chloride, and the optimal dose was 400 mg/kgBW/day.
{"title":"Protective Effect of Ethanol Extract of Kesum Leaves (Polygonum minus) on the Number of Leydig Cells in Mice Exposed to Cadmium Chloride","authors":"Chici Ayu Paramita, H. Plumeriastuti, S. Madyawati, Arimbi Arimbi, S. Mulyati, R. Kurnijasanti","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.43-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.43-50","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the protective effect of ethanol extract of kesum leaves (Polygonum minus) on the number of Leydig cells in mice exposed to cadmium chloride (CdCl2). A total of 20 male mice were divided into five groups, each group consisting of four replications and then given different treatments orally for 21 days. The treatment groups included (K-) 0,5% CMC Na suspension + distilled water, (K+) 0,5% CMC Na suspension + 12 mg/kgBW/day cadmium chloride, (P1, P2, and P3) ethanol extract of kesum leaves, respectively. -respectively 200, 400, and 800 mg/kgBW/day + 12 mg/kgBW/day cadmium chloride. Observations were made by counting the number of Leydig cells. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Duncan's test. The results showed significant differences (p<0,05) between groups P1, P2, P3 and K+. On the other hand, the P2 group showed similar results to K-. In conclusion, the ethanol extract of kesum leaves can protect and maintain the number of Leydig cells in the testes of mice from exposure to cadmium chloride, and the optimal dose was 400 mg/kgBW/day.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74014451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.82-87
Berliana Dwi Nandita Sandy, E. Suprihati, Aditya Yudhana, P. Hastutiek, Prima Ayu Wibawati, Ratih Novita Praja
This study aimed to determine the anthelmintic activity of the ethanol extract of gamal leaves (Gliricidia sepium) against Ascaridia galli in vitro. There were six treatment groups and each consisted of four replicates. This study used ten A. galli in each treatment for all replications. Observation and recording of death of A. galli was carried out at the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th and 12th hours. Death of A. galli was declared if there was no movement when clamped with anatomical tweezers. The data obtained were analyzed using the ANOVA test and continued with Duncan's test. The results showed that the ethanol extract of gamal leaves had an anthelmintic effect on A. galli worms in vitro. The extract with a concentration of 5% has almost the same anthelmintic properties as piperazine citrate 10 mg/ml. In conclusion, the higher the concentration of the extract, the higher the anthelmintic properties.
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Gamal Leaves (Gliricidia sepium) on Ascaridia galli Mortality in Vitro","authors":"Berliana Dwi Nandita Sandy, E. Suprihati, Aditya Yudhana, P. Hastutiek, Prima Ayu Wibawati, Ratih Novita Praja","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.82-87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.82-87","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the anthelmintic activity of the ethanol extract of gamal leaves (Gliricidia sepium) against Ascaridia galli in vitro. There were six treatment groups and each consisted of four replicates. This study used ten A. galli in each treatment for all replications. Observation and recording of death of A. galli was carried out at the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th and 12th hours. Death of A. galli was declared if there was no movement when clamped with anatomical tweezers. The data obtained were analyzed using the ANOVA test and continued with Duncan's test. The results showed that the ethanol extract of gamal leaves had an anthelmintic effect on A. galli worms in vitro. The extract with a concentration of 5% has almost the same anthelmintic properties as piperazine citrate 10 mg/ml. In conclusion, the higher the concentration of the extract, the higher the anthelmintic properties.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88653852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.120-124
Sesa Puput, L. T. Suwanti, M. Mufasirin, M. Yunus, E. Suprihati, E. B. Aksono, Heni Puspitasari
Strongylids are a group of worms that infect the digestive tract of horses consisting of Strongylus vulgaris, Strongylus equinus, Strongylus edentates and Cyathostomes. There is no reported prevalence data on Strongylids infection in horses in East Java. Study on Strongylids is urgently needed because this worm is one of the causes of zoonotic diseases. This study aimed to identify Strongylids that infect horses morphologically. Identification of Strongylids in this study using morphological methods. A total of 65 horse faeces in East Java, i.e. in the cities of Surabaya, Malang, Kediri and Pasuruan were examined microscopically after being fixed in 10% formalin. Three microscopically positive samples showed a prevalence of 4,6% with an average size of 60-70µm x 50-60µm and larvae developed inside the worm eggs.
圆线虫是一种感染马消化道的蠕虫，由普通圆线虫、马圆线虫、有齿圆线虫和圆口线虫组成。没有关于东爪哇马中圆线虫感染流行率的数据报告。由于圆线虫是人畜共患疾病的病原之一，因此对圆线虫的研究是迫切需要的。本研究旨在从形态学上鉴定感染马的圆线虫。本研究采用形态学方法对圆圆虫进行鉴定。在东爪哇，即泗水、玛琅、Kediri和Pasuruan等城市，在10%福尔马林中固定后，共对65个马粪便进行了显微镜检查。三个显微镜下阳性样本的患病率为4.6%，平均大小为60-70 μ m × 50-60 μ m，幼虫在虫卵内发育。
{"title":"Strongylids Profile on Horses in East Java","authors":"Sesa Puput, L. T. Suwanti, M. Mufasirin, M. Yunus, E. Suprihati, E. B. Aksono, Heni Puspitasari","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.120-124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.120-124","url":null,"abstract":"Strongylids are a group of worms that infect the digestive tract of horses consisting of Strongylus vulgaris, Strongylus equinus, Strongylus edentates and Cyathostomes. There is no reported prevalence data on Strongylids infection in horses in East Java. Study on Strongylids is urgently needed because this worm is one of the causes of zoonotic diseases. This study aimed to identify Strongylids that infect horses morphologically. Identification of Strongylids in this study using morphological methods. A total of 65 horse faeces in East Java, i.e. in the cities of Surabaya, Malang, Kediri and Pasuruan were examined microscopically after being fixed in 10% formalin. Three microscopically positive samples showed a prevalence of 4,6% with an average size of 60-70µm x 50-60µm and larvae developed inside the worm eggs.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83077640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.35-42
V. Hendrawan, Y. Oktanella, A. Firmawati, Galuh Chandra Agustina
This study aimed to determine the effect of black cumin extract (Nigella sativa) on the histopathological of the liver and kidneys in albino rats exposed to organophosphates. This study used 20 male mice divided into five treatment groups, i.e. (K-) without organophosphate and black cumin, (K+) induced by organophosphate 40 mg/kg BW, treatment group induced by organophosphate 40 mg/kg BW and black cumin extract as therapy (P1 ) 200 mg/kg BW, (P2) 400 mg/kg BW, and (P3) 600 mg/kg BW. Organophosphate administration for eight weeks and black seed extract therapy was given for three weeks then the mice were euthanized, the liver and kidney organs were taken for histopathological observation using Haematoxylin-Eosin (HE). Data were analyzed using OneWay ANOVA test followed by Tukey test. The results showed that there were significant differences between the treatment groups for liver and kidney damage (p<0,05). Hepatic degeneration and necrosis in the P2 and P3 groups differed from K+ with an average of 2,24±0,9, in the kidneys with an average of 2,52±0,8. It can be concluded that black cumin extract has a significant effect on improving the liver and kidneys in groups P3 (600 mg/kgBW).
{"title":"The Effect of Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) on Histopathology of Liver and Kidney in Albino Rats with Organophosphate Exposure","authors":"V. Hendrawan, Y. Oktanella, A. Firmawati, Galuh Chandra Agustina","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.35-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.35-42","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the effect of black cumin extract (Nigella sativa) on the histopathological of the liver and kidneys in albino rats exposed to organophosphates. This study used 20 male mice divided into five treatment groups, i.e. (K-) without organophosphate and black cumin, (K+) induced by organophosphate 40 mg/kg BW, treatment group induced by organophosphate 40 mg/kg BW and black cumin extract as therapy (P1 ) 200 mg/kg BW, (P2) 400 mg/kg BW, and (P3) 600 mg/kg BW. Organophosphate administration for eight weeks and black seed extract therapy was given for three weeks then the mice were euthanized, the liver and kidney organs were taken for histopathological observation using Haematoxylin-Eosin (HE). Data were analyzed using OneWay ANOVA test followed by Tukey test. The results showed that there were significant differences between the treatment groups for liver and kidney damage (p<0,05). Hepatic degeneration and necrosis in the P2 and P3 groups differed from K+ with an average of 2,24±0,9, in the kidneys with an average of 2,52±0,8. It can be concluded that black cumin extract has a significant effect on improving the liver and kidneys in groups P3 (600 mg/kgBW).","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75343276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.132-136
Aprinda Ratna Lovela, W. Lokapirnasari, M. A. Al-Arif, S. Soeharsono, S. Hidanah, S. H. Warsito, Redilla Prasinta, T. Hapsari, Asafarid Andriani
This study aimed to determine the effect of Bifidobacterium sp. and Guazuma ulmifolia leaf extract on Japanese quail egg production, including egg mass, haugh unit (HU), and egg yolk colour. A total of 96 quails were in the early stages of production, which were randomized into four treatments and six replications. The treatments were (T0) without Bifidobacterium sp. and G. ulmifolia leaf extract, (T1) 0.2% Bifidobacterium sp., (T2) 0.2% G. ulmifolia leaf extract, and (T3) 0.2% Bifidobacterium sp. + 0.2% G. ulmifolia leaf extract. Egg mass data was collected in the third and fourth week of the treatment period, while the HU data and egg yolk colour were carried out on the last week of the treatment period. The treatment groups showed significant differences in egg mass. Groups T2 and T3 showed significant differences in egg yolk colour. The combination of feed additives can increase the value of HU but not significantly (p>0.05). In conclusion, the combination of 0.2% Bifidobacterium sp. and 0.2% G. ulmifolia leaf extract in drinking water can produce the highest egg quality.
{"title":"The Quality of Japanese Quail Eggs After Administration of Bifidobacterium sp. and Guazuma ulmifolia Leaf Extract","authors":"Aprinda Ratna Lovela, W. Lokapirnasari, M. A. Al-Arif, S. Soeharsono, S. Hidanah, S. H. Warsito, Redilla Prasinta, T. Hapsari, Asafarid Andriani","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.132-136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.132-136","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the effect of Bifidobacterium sp. and Guazuma ulmifolia leaf extract on Japanese quail egg production, including egg mass, haugh unit (HU), and egg yolk colour. A total of 96 quails were in the early stages of production, which were randomized into four treatments and six replications. The treatments were (T0) without Bifidobacterium sp. and G. ulmifolia leaf extract, (T1) 0.2% Bifidobacterium sp., (T2) 0.2% G. ulmifolia leaf extract, and (T3) 0.2% Bifidobacterium sp. + 0.2% G. ulmifolia leaf extract. Egg mass data was collected in the third and fourth week of the treatment period, while the HU data and egg yolk colour were carried out on the last week of the treatment period. The treatment groups showed significant differences in egg mass. Groups T2 and T3 showed significant differences in egg yolk colour. The combination of feed additives can increase the value of HU but not significantly (p>0.05). In conclusion, the combination of 0.2% Bifidobacterium sp. and 0.2% G. ulmifolia leaf extract in drinking water can produce the highest egg quality.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72689475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.93-104
I. Purnamasari, S. Suwarno, W. Tyasningsih
This study aimed to identify Staphylococcus sp. and antibiotic resistance in Tutur District, Pasuruan. A total of 273 samples of cow's milk were evaluated and identified as Staphylococcus sp. Furthermore, the antibiotic resistance test was carried out according to CLSI standards. This study showed 41 isolates of Staphylococcus sp. of 97 positive CMT. The results of the study reported seven isolates of Staphylococcus sp. resistant to antibiotics consisted of one multidrug-resistant isolate, i.e. S. saprophyticus which was resistant to penicillin, erythromycin and clindamycin, and six antibiotic resistant isolates consisted of two S. aureus isolates, one S. haemolyticus isolate and three isolates S. simulans. Staphylococcus sp. isolates showed resistance to penicillin, erythromycin, clindamycin, and tetracycline. While the antibiotics gentamicin, ciprofloxacin, cefoxitin, and cotrimoxazole did not reported resistance, so these antibiotics were applicable. The incidence of bacterial resistance Staphylococcus sp. to antibiotics with details of resistance to penicillin 7,3%, resistance to tetracycline 7,3%, resistance to clindamycin 4,8% and resistance to erythromycin 4,8%.
{"title":"Identification of Staphylococcus sp. and Antibiotic Resistance in Tutur District, Pasuruan","authors":"I. Purnamasari, S. Suwarno, W. Tyasningsih","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.93-104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.93-104","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify Staphylococcus sp. and antibiotic resistance in Tutur District, Pasuruan. A total of 273 samples of cow's milk were evaluated and identified as Staphylococcus sp. Furthermore, the antibiotic resistance test was carried out according to CLSI standards. This study showed 41 isolates of Staphylococcus sp. of 97 positive CMT. The results of the study reported seven isolates of Staphylococcus sp. resistant to antibiotics consisted of one multidrug-resistant isolate, i.e. S. saprophyticus which was resistant to penicillin, erythromycin and clindamycin, and six antibiotic resistant isolates consisted of two S. aureus isolates, one S. haemolyticus isolate and three isolates S. simulans. Staphylococcus sp. isolates showed resistance to penicillin, erythromycin, clindamycin, and tetracycline. While the antibiotics gentamicin, ciprofloxacin, cefoxitin, and cotrimoxazole did not reported resistance, so these antibiotics were applicable. The incidence of bacterial resistance Staphylococcus sp. to antibiotics with details of resistance to penicillin 7,3%, resistance to tetracycline 7,3%, resistance to clindamycin 4,8% and resistance to erythromycin 4,8%.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78436140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.88-92
Made Bagus Erlangga, P. Srianto, E. Safitri, R. Rimayanti, T. Hernawati, H. A. Hermadi
This study was performed to investigate the effect of calliandra honey (Calliandra sp.) on the number of sertoli cells in malnourished male albino rats. A total of 24 male rats were divided into four groups, i.e. (K) without treatment, (P0) fasted, (P1 and P2) respectively fasted and administered honey concentrations of 30% and 50% for 10 days after fasting. The results showed that administration calliandra honey with a concentration of 30% and 50% significantly increased the number of sertoli cells. It can be concluded that administration calliandra honey can have a positive effect on malnourished male rats, especially in improving the number of sertoli cells.
{"title":"The Potential of Kaliandra Honey (Calliandra sp.) on Sertoli Cell Counts in Malnourished Albino Rats","authors":"Made Bagus Erlangga, P. Srianto, E. Safitri, R. Rimayanti, T. Hernawati, H. A. Hermadi","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.88-92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.88-92","url":null,"abstract":"This study was performed to investigate the effect of calliandra honey (Calliandra sp.) on the number of sertoli cells in malnourished male albino rats. A total of 24 male rats were divided into four groups, i.e. (K) without treatment, (P0) fasted, (P1 and P2) respectively fasted and administered honey concentrations of 30% and 50% for 10 days after fasting. The results showed that administration calliandra honey with a concentration of 30% and 50% significantly increased the number of sertoli cells. It can be concluded that administration calliandra honey can have a positive effect on malnourished male rats, especially in improving the number of sertoli cells.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85807270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.105-113
Muchammad Achsinul Fikri Ma'ruf, M. A. Al-Arif, W. Lokapirnasari, S. Hidanah
The purpose of this study was a strategy in designing the establishment of the Regional Technical Implementation Unit for Animal Health Centers (UPTD Puskeswan) in order to optimize animal health services in Mamuju Regency. This study used an exploratory method using a survey. The sampling technique in this study used questionnaires, documentation and interviews. There were 10 samples of respondents from animal health workers and 100 samples of service users. Data analysis in this study used SWOT analysis. The appropriate strategy to support animal health services is a rapid growth strategy with alternative strategies: (1) strength-opportunity (SO) to improve service quality, service quantity and support the operational needs of officers in carrying out activities; (2) strength-threat (ST) implementing service SOP for animal health officers so that services are more efficient and systematic; (3) weakness-opportunity (WO) socialization of services to facilitate information to the public; and (4) weakness-threat (WT) making long-term planning to improve work ethic and understanding of drug use by veterinary officers.
{"title":"Analysis of the Establishment of the Regional Technical Implementation Unit for the Animal Health Center (UPTD Puskeswan) for the Food Crops, Horticulture and Livestock Service Office in Mamuju Regency","authors":"Muchammad Achsinul Fikri Ma'ruf, M. A. Al-Arif, W. Lokapirnasari, S. Hidanah","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.105-113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.105-113","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was a strategy in designing the establishment of the Regional Technical Implementation Unit for Animal Health Centers (UPTD Puskeswan) in order to optimize animal health services in Mamuju Regency. This study used an exploratory method using a survey. The sampling technique in this study used questionnaires, documentation and interviews. There were 10 samples of respondents from animal health workers and 100 samples of service users. Data analysis in this study used SWOT analysis. The appropriate strategy to support animal health services is a rapid growth strategy with alternative strategies: (1) strength-opportunity (SO) to improve service quality, service quantity and support the operational needs of officers in carrying out activities; (2) strength-threat (ST) implementing service SOP for animal health officers so that services are more efficient and systematic; (3) weakness-opportunity (WO) socialization of services to facilitate information to the public; and (4) weakness-threat (WT) making long-term planning to improve work ethic and understanding of drug use by veterinary officers.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"109 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89021809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.51-65
A. Haskito, C. Mahdi, Faniar Tasha Almara, Restu Wika Bina
This study aimed to determine the effect of storage time for fortified goat's milk yogurt white rice bran flour on organoleptic physical characteristics, pH value, amount of coliform and Salmonella sp. contamination. A total of 20 samples were divided into five treatment groups, based on storage time of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 weeks, and 4 replications. Every week, tests for organoleptic physical characteristics were carried out using 20 semi-trained panelists, measuring pH values using a pH meter, evaluating the amount of coliform contamination using the MPN method, and Salmonella sp. using SSA media, Gram stain, and TSIA media. Data of organoleptic physical characteristics was analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis followed by Mann-Whitney, data on the amount of coliform contamination and pH values were analyzed using OneWay ANOVA followed by Tukey. Qualitative data on contamination of Salmonella sp. descriptively. The results showed that storage time had a significant effect (p<0,05) on organoleptic physical characteristics, appearance, taste and aroma criteria, but had no significant effect (p>0,05) on color criteria. The results on the amount of coliform contamination and the pH value showed a significant difference (p<0,05). Results on contamination of Salmonella sp. no effect on storage time. In conclusion, a maximum shelf life of two weeks can still be recommended for consumption.
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