Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.114-119
Diana Nova Baroroh, W. Tyasningsih, Ratih Novita Praja, J. Rahmahani, M. Yunita
This study analyzed the association between risk factors and Feline panleukopenia at the Ichiyo Veterinary Clinic, Madiun using a retrospective method. A total of 2037 data used was secondary data obtained from cat medical and ambulatory reports from January 2018-March 2021. The risk factors analyzed included age, gender, vaccination status, comorbid diseases, housing system, number of cats, and season. Data was presented descriptively and analyzed using Chi-Square analysis. The results showed that the risk factors for Feline panleukopenia were cats aged ≤6 months, cats that were not vaccinated, and cats with comorbid diseases. It can be concluded that prevention of Feline panleukopenia can focus on age, vaccination and treatment of potential comorbid diseases in cats.
{"title":"Retrospective Study of Feline Panleukopenia Risk Factors in Pet Cats in Madiun","authors":"Diana Nova Baroroh, W. Tyasningsih, Ratih Novita Praja, J. Rahmahani, M. Yunita","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.114-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.114-119","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyzed the association between risk factors and Feline panleukopenia at the Ichiyo Veterinary Clinic, Madiun using a retrospective method. A total of 2037 data used was secondary data obtained from cat medical and ambulatory reports from January 2018-March 2021. The risk factors analyzed included age, gender, vaccination status, comorbid diseases, housing system, number of cats, and season. Data was presented descriptively and analyzed using Chi-Square analysis. The results showed that the risk factors for Feline panleukopenia were cats aged ≤6 months, cats that were not vaccinated, and cats with comorbid diseases. It can be concluded that prevention of Feline panleukopenia can focus on age, vaccination and treatment of potential comorbid diseases in cats.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78841435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.66-74
Anin Wijayanti, T. W. Suprayogi, R. Prastiya, T. Hernawati, T. Sardjito, A. L. Saputro, A. Amaliya, Deny Sulistyowati
This study aimed to determine the effect of adding 96% ethanol extract of green tea (Camellia sinensis) in egg yolk tris diluter on the quality of spermatozoa of Bali cattle (Bos sondaicus) after freezing. The samples were divided into four different treatment groups, which contained semen sample + 13% glycerol + each egg yolk tris diluter + green tea extract (P0) 0 mg/100 ml, (P1) 0,05 mg/100 ml, ( P2) 0,10 mg/100 ml, and (P3) 0,15 mg/100 ml. The variables observed included motility, viability, and spermatozoa abnormalities. Data were analyzed using OneWay ANOVA and continued with Duncan's test (p<0,05). The results showed that the P3 group had motility of 49,00 ± 2,15, viability of 61,92 ± 1,70, and abnormality of 4,24 ± 2,16 significantly compared to the other groups. In conclusion, the P3 group with the addition of 0,15 mg/100 ml of green tea could increase the motility, viability, and abnormal spermatozoa of Bali cattle.
{"title":"Effect of Addition of Green Tea Extract (Camellia sinensis) in Egg Yolk Tris Diluter on Spermatozoa Quality in Bali Cattle (Bos sondaicus) After Freezing","authors":"Anin Wijayanti, T. W. Suprayogi, R. Prastiya, T. Hernawati, T. Sardjito, A. L. Saputro, A. Amaliya, Deny Sulistyowati","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.66-74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss1.2023.66-74","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the effect of adding 96% ethanol extract of green tea (Camellia sinensis) in egg yolk tris diluter on the quality of spermatozoa of Bali cattle (Bos sondaicus) after freezing. The samples were divided into four different treatment groups, which contained semen sample + 13% glycerol + each egg yolk tris diluter + green tea extract (P0) 0 mg/100 ml, (P1) 0,05 mg/100 ml, ( P2) 0,10 mg/100 ml, and (P3) 0,15 mg/100 ml. The variables observed included motility, viability, and spermatozoa abnormalities. Data were analyzed using OneWay ANOVA and continued with Duncan's test (p<0,05). The results showed that the P3 group had motility of 49,00 ± 2,15, viability of 61,92 ± 1,70, and abnormality of 4,24 ± 2,16 significantly compared to the other groups. In conclusion, the P3 group with the addition of 0,15 mg/100 ml of green tea could increase the motility, viability, and abnormal spermatozoa of Bali cattle.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91237478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-23DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.241-246
W. Lokapirnasari, M. A. Al Arif, L. Maslachah, Evan Chandra, Gogik Satrio Margo Utomo, A. Yulianto
The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of combination probiotics and Moringa oleifera (M. oleifera) extract in nutrient consumption of ducks. This study used 48 Peking ducks. The concentration of probiotic was 1.2 x 108 CFU/ml. The treatments of this research were P0 (control), P1 (4 ml probiotics), P2 (4 ml M. oleifera extract) and P3 (2 ml probiotics + 2 ml M. oleifera extract). The data were statistically analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that feed consumption of dry matter, organic matter, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber and nitrogen free extract were no significant difference (p>0.05) between all treatments. It can be concluded that the addition of combination probiotics and M. oleifera extract can be used to maintain nutrient consumption and safe for health ducks.
本试验旨在探讨益生菌与辣木提取物联合使用对肉鸭营养消耗的影响。本研究选用48只北京烤鸭。益生菌浓度为1.2 × 108 CFU/ml。试验处理为P0(对照)、P1(益生菌4 ml)、P2(油葵提取物4 ml)和P3(益生菌2 ml +油葵提取物2 ml)。数据采用方差分析(ANOVA)进行统计学分析。结果表明:各处理间干物质、有机物、粗蛋白质、粗脂肪、粗纤维和无氮浸出物的采食量均无显著差异(p>0.05)。由此可见，饲粮中添加复合益生菌和油橄榄提取物可保证健康鸭的营养消耗，且安全。
{"title":"Effect of Combination of Probiotics and Moringa oleifera Leaf Extract on Nutrients Intake in Ducks","authors":"W. Lokapirnasari, M. A. Al Arif, L. Maslachah, Evan Chandra, Gogik Satrio Margo Utomo, A. Yulianto","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.241-246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.241-246","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of combination probiotics and Moringa oleifera (M. oleifera) extract in nutrient consumption of ducks. This study used 48 Peking ducks. The concentration of probiotic was 1.2 x 108 CFU/ml. The treatments of this research were P0 (control), P1 (4 ml probiotics), P2 (4 ml M. oleifera extract) and P3 (2 ml probiotics + 2 ml M. oleifera extract). The data were statistically analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that feed consumption of dry matter, organic matter, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber and nitrogen free extract were no significant difference (p>0.05) between all treatments. It can be concluded that the addition of combination probiotics and M. oleifera extract can be used to maintain nutrient consumption and safe for health ducks.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76195232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-23DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.225-233
Ryan David Pandapotan Hutahaean, D. Meles, Ratih Novita Praja, J. Rahmahani, Prima Ayu Wibawati
The aim of this study was to identify the antibacterial activity potention of gamal leaf (Gliricidia sepium) ethanol extract against Escherichia coli growth which isolated from Olive Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) semi-natural nest in Boom beach, Banyuwangi. The antibacterial test used disk diffusion method. Oxytetracycline 30 µg (Oxoid CT0041B) was used as the Positive Control (K+). CMC Na 0,5% was used as the Negative Control (K-). The treatment (P1, P2, P3, P4) used various concentrations of gamal leaves ethanol extract, which is 40%, 50%, 60%, and 70%. The study assigned six treatments and four replication. The obtained data were analyzed by ANOVA, then continued with the DUNCAN test if the results showed significant differences (p<0,05). The inhibition result of positive control (K+) was 24,70c ± 7.04; and the negative control was 0,00a ± 0,00. All extract concentration result different inhibition, concentration 1 (P1) was 10,41 b ± 3,10; concentration 2 (P2) 8,14 b ± 0,45; concentration 3 (P3) 8,08 b ± 0,47; and concentration 4 (P4) 8,01b ± 0,29. These results indicated that the gamal leaves ethanol extract has antibacterial activity to inhibit the growth of E. coli isolated from Olive Ridley semi-natural nest in Boom beach, Banyuwangi.
{"title":"The Effect of The Gamal Leaf Ethanol Extract on The Growth of Escherichia coli Isolated from Semi Natural Sea Turtle Nest in Boom Beach, Banyuwangi","authors":"Ryan David Pandapotan Hutahaean, D. Meles, Ratih Novita Praja, J. Rahmahani, Prima Ayu Wibawati","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.225-233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.225-233","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to identify the antibacterial activity potention of gamal leaf (Gliricidia sepium) ethanol extract against Escherichia coli growth which isolated from Olive Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) semi-natural nest in Boom beach, Banyuwangi. The antibacterial test used disk diffusion method. Oxytetracycline 30 µg (Oxoid CT0041B) was used as the Positive Control (K+). CMC Na 0,5% was used as the Negative Control (K-). The treatment (P1, P2, P3, P4) used various concentrations of gamal leaves ethanol extract, which is 40%, 50%, 60%, and 70%. The study assigned six treatments and four replication. The obtained data were analyzed by ANOVA, then continued with the DUNCAN test if the results showed significant differences (p<0,05). The inhibition result of positive control (K+) was 24,70c ± 7.04; and the negative control was 0,00a ± 0,00. All extract concentration result different inhibition, concentration 1 (P1) was 10,41 b ± 3,10; concentration 2 (P2) 8,14 b ± 0,45; concentration 3 (P3) 8,08 b ± 0,47; and concentration 4 (P4) 8,01b ± 0,29. These results indicated that the gamal leaves ethanol extract has antibacterial activity to inhibit the growth of E. coli isolated from Olive Ridley semi-natural nest in Boom beach, Banyuwangi.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"2 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83401982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-23DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.247-251
Muril Hizriyana Hanifa, W. Tyasningsih, M. Yunita
Salmonella sp. is one of the bacteria from Food-Borne Disease agents, can contaminate meat and cause salmonellosis. According to National Indonesian Standard 2009, meat is safe for consumption if it has a negative result of salmonella in 25 grams of meat. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was contamination of Salmonella sp. on beef sold in the traditional market of Banyuwangi District. A total of 18 samples used in this study were taken according to the criteria for isolation and identification. All samples were enriched with the pre-enrichment stage using Lactose Broth media, and the enrichment medium using Tetrathionate Broth. Furthermore, in the isolation stage using Salmonella Shigella Agar (SSA) media. Then proceed with the identification stage using the Triple Sugar Iron Agar (TSIA) test, the Sulfide Indole Motility (SIM) test, and the Urease test. The results showed that 5 out of 18 samples tested positive for Salmonella.
{"title":"Detection of Contamination Salmonella sp. of Beef in Banyuwangi Traditional Market","authors":"Muril Hizriyana Hanifa, W. Tyasningsih, M. Yunita","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.247-251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.247-251","url":null,"abstract":"Salmonella sp. is one of the bacteria from Food-Borne Disease agents, can contaminate meat and cause salmonellosis. According to National Indonesian Standard 2009, meat is safe for consumption if it has a negative result of salmonella in 25 grams of meat. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was contamination of Salmonella sp. on beef sold in the traditional market of Banyuwangi District. A total of 18 samples used in this study were taken according to the criteria for isolation and identification. All samples were enriched with the pre-enrichment stage using Lactose Broth media, and the enrichment medium using Tetrathionate Broth. Furthermore, in the isolation stage using Salmonella Shigella Agar (SSA) media. Then proceed with the identification stage using the Triple Sugar Iron Agar (TSIA) test, the Sulfide Indole Motility (SIM) test, and the Urease test. The results showed that 5 out of 18 samples tested positive for Salmonella.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"348 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82585800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-23DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.234-240
Muhammad Nazar Fuddin, M. Lamid, M. A. Al Arif, W. Lokapirnasari, S. Hidanah, Sarmanu Sarmanu
This study aimed to determine the analysis of super native chicken farm business with Black Soldier Fly (BSF) maggot supplementation on feed on the production performance of super native chickens, including feed consumption, body weight gain and feed conversion. This study used 50 super male native chickens aged 4 weeks and adapted for 1 week then randomized into five treatments, including P0 (basal feed without BSF maggot), P1 (basal feed + 2.5% BSF maggot), P2 (basal feed + 5% BSF maggot), P3 (basal feed + 7.5% BSF maggot), and P4 (basal feed + 10% BSF maggot). Statistical data analysis was processed using One Way ANOVA and followed by post hoc Duncan. The results showed that the level of feed consumption was high in treatment P4, the highest body weight gain was in P4, the lowest feed conversion was in P1. Contribution margin analysis (CM) was used to determine the benefits of the treatment in this study. 2.5% BSF (P1) maggot supplementation is recommended to increase profits.
{"title":"Maggot Black Soldier Fly Supplementation on Feed to Production Performance and Business Analysis Super Native Chicken Finisher Period","authors":"Muhammad Nazar Fuddin, M. Lamid, M. A. Al Arif, W. Lokapirnasari, S. Hidanah, Sarmanu Sarmanu","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.234-240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.234-240","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the analysis of super native chicken farm business with Black Soldier Fly (BSF) maggot supplementation on feed on the production performance of super native chickens, including feed consumption, body weight gain and feed conversion. This study used 50 super male native chickens aged 4 weeks and adapted for 1 week then randomized into five treatments, including P0 (basal feed without BSF maggot), P1 (basal feed + 2.5% BSF maggot), P2 (basal feed + 5% BSF maggot), P3 (basal feed + 7.5% BSF maggot), and P4 (basal feed + 10% BSF maggot). Statistical data analysis was processed using One Way ANOVA and followed by post hoc Duncan. The results showed that the level of feed consumption was high in treatment P4, the highest body weight gain was in P4, the lowest feed conversion was in P1. Contribution margin analysis (CM) was used to determine the benefits of the treatment in this study. 2.5% BSF (P1) maggot supplementation is recommended to increase profits.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77940125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-23DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.162-169
Yuliana Agustin, I. Amri, F. Dameanti, I. B. N. Wisesa
Colibacillosis is a disease caused by Escherichia coli which is a normal flora bacterium of the digestive system in humans and animals. Oregano contains carvacrol and thymol which provide an antibacterial. This study was used 20 male Balb/C mice age 2-3 weeks with an average weight of 20-25 grams and were divided into 5 groups with 4 replications: negative control (KN), positive control (KP) given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head. E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, (P1) was given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head, E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, then given oreganoextract dose of 5 mg/head, (P2) was given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head, E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, then given oregano extract dose of 10 mg/head, (P3) was given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head, E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, then oregano extract was given dose of 20 mg/head. The data were analyzed by descriptive comparative. The histopathology showed epithelial cell damage or erosion caused by inflammatory cells in KP, P1, P2, and P3. In study group given oregano extract dose of 20 mg/head, P3, inflammatory cells and epithelial erosion were lower. Based on the ANOVA test of day 3 and 6 after necropsy, P1, P2, and P3 show insignificant in villi length and width of the vili (p>0,05) compared to KP. The conclusion the result of the histopathology result is epithelial erosion in group with dose of 20mg/head oregano extract was able to relieve the symptoms of colibacillosis. The conclusion of histomorphometry of the length and width of the villi at P1, P2, P3 (p>0.05) was not significantly different from the positive control.
大肠杆菌病是一种由大肠杆菌引起的疾病，大肠杆菌是人类和动物消化系统的一种正常菌群。牛至叶含有具有抗菌作用的香芹酚和百里香酚。选用2 ~ 3周龄、平均体重20 ~ 25 g的雄性Balb/C小鼠20只，随机分为5组，每组4个重复:阴性对照(KN)，阳性对照(KP)，给予链霉素剂量20 mg/头。大肠杆菌剂3 x 109 CFU (P1)是由链霉素剂量20毫克/头,大肠杆菌3 x 109 CFU的剂量,然后给oreganoextract剂量的5毫克/头,(P2)是由链霉素剂量20毫克/头,大肠杆菌3 x 109 CFU的剂量,然后给牛至提取剂10毫克/头,(P3)是由链霉素剂量20毫克/头,大肠杆菌剂3 x 109 CFU,那么牛至提取了剂量20毫克/头。采用描述性比较方法对数据进行分析。组织病理学显示KP、P1、P2和P3的上皮细胞损伤或糜烂由炎症细胞引起。给予20 mg/头牛至提取物的实验组P3、炎性细胞及上皮糜烂均较低。尸检后第3天和第6天的方差分析显示，与KP相比，P1、P2和P3对绒毛长度和宽度的影响不显著(p> 0.05)。结论牛至叶提取物20mg/头组对大肠杆菌病的症状有明显的缓解作用。P1、P2、P3阶段绒毛长度和宽度的组织形态测量结果与阳性对照组比较差异无统计学意义(p>0.05)。
{"title":"Histopathological and Gastric Histomorphometry Analysis in Mice Colibacillosis Model Induced by Ethanol 96% Oregano Vulgare Extract","authors":"Yuliana Agustin, I. Amri, F. Dameanti, I. B. N. Wisesa","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.162-169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.162-169","url":null,"abstract":"Colibacillosis is a disease caused by Escherichia coli which is a normal flora bacterium of the digestive system in humans and animals. Oregano contains carvacrol and thymol which provide an antibacterial. This study was used 20 male Balb/C mice age 2-3 weeks with an average weight of 20-25 grams and were divided into 5 groups with 4 replications: negative control (KN), positive control (KP) given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head. E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, (P1) was given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head, E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, then given oreganoextract dose of 5 mg/head, (P2) was given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head, E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, then given oregano extract dose of 10 mg/head, (P3) was given by streptomycin dose of 20 mg/head, E. coli dose of 3 x 109 CFU, then oregano extract was given dose of 20 mg/head. The data were analyzed by descriptive comparative. The histopathology showed epithelial cell damage or erosion caused by inflammatory cells in KP, P1, P2, and P3. In study group given oregano extract dose of 20 mg/head, P3, inflammatory cells and epithelial erosion were lower. Based on the ANOVA test of day 3 and 6 after necropsy, P1, P2, and P3 show insignificant in villi length and width of the vili (p>0,05) compared to KP. The conclusion the result of the histopathology result is epithelial erosion in group with dose of 20mg/head oregano extract was able to relieve the symptoms of colibacillosis. The conclusion of histomorphometry of the length and width of the villi at P1, P2, P3 (p>0.05) was not significantly different from the positive control.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84729466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-23DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.196-206
S. Kusumarini, Muhammad Fernanda Danuarta, Farhan Karami, R. Yesica, I. B. N. Wisesa, Aditya Yudhana, N. Nurhidayah
Strongyloidiasis is a nematode parasite with broader distribution proved to infect humans and animals. Strongyloides ratti common endoparasites infected rodent as the most adaptive population in various environments. We have currently raised concerning the neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) situations in Indonesia. This study aimed to understand the incidence of Strongyloides spp. infecting wild rodents in Malang City during October to December 2021 by stratified random sampling. A total of 50 rats (Rattus norvegicus, Rattus rattus diardii, Mus musculus), 26 male (52%) and 24 female (48%). Following 12 juveniles (24%) and 38 adults (76%). Coprology examinations use floatation and sedimentation methods immediately after the gastrointestinal tract's stool collection (GITs). We also administered a limited survey to get responses from 80 people (housewives, sellers, employee, and students) to obtain risk transmission, public awareness, and attitudes. We were continually analyzed data using the chi-squared and Fisher Exact Test. The microscopic examination of stools was 28% positively detected S. ratti. Our study found an association presented between the age of rats and Strongyloidiasis infections (p<0.05). However, the gender of rats did not have a significant association (p>0.05) to the S. ratti several infections. In addition, most participants did not understand the zoonotic disease and these infections, indicating a low-level knowledge 71 (88%), because better education supports the increase of awareness. However, almost all participants have good practice of hygiene and sanitation toward COVID-19 situations 72 (90%). The further study recommends investigating Strongyloidiasis infections in another species and increasing the education program for housewives and sellers in a traditional marketplace to have better knowledge.
{"title":"Screening Strongyloides spp. Infection from Wild Rodents Implications for Public Awareness and Attitudes on Zoonotic Diseases in Malang City, Indonesia","authors":"S. Kusumarini, Muhammad Fernanda Danuarta, Farhan Karami, R. Yesica, I. B. N. Wisesa, Aditya Yudhana, N. Nurhidayah","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.196-206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.196-206","url":null,"abstract":"Strongyloidiasis is a nematode parasite with broader distribution proved to infect humans and animals. Strongyloides ratti common endoparasites infected rodent as the most adaptive population in various environments. We have currently raised concerning the neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) situations in Indonesia. This study aimed to understand the incidence of Strongyloides spp. infecting wild rodents in Malang City during October to December 2021 by stratified random sampling. A total of 50 rats (Rattus norvegicus, Rattus rattus diardii, Mus musculus), 26 male (52%) and 24 female (48%). Following 12 juveniles (24%) and 38 adults (76%). Coprology examinations use floatation and sedimentation methods immediately after the gastrointestinal tract's stool collection (GITs). We also administered a limited survey to get responses from 80 people (housewives, sellers, employee, and students) to obtain risk transmission, public awareness, and attitudes. We were continually analyzed data using the chi-squared and Fisher Exact Test. The microscopic examination of stools was 28% positively detected S. ratti. Our study found an association presented between the age of rats and Strongyloidiasis infections (p<0.05). However, the gender of rats did not have a significant association (p>0.05) to the S. ratti several infections. In addition, most participants did not understand the zoonotic disease and these infections, indicating a low-level knowledge 71 (88%), because better education supports the increase of awareness. However, almost all participants have good practice of hygiene and sanitation toward COVID-19 situations 72 (90%). The further study recommends investigating Strongyloidiasis infections in another species and increasing the education program for housewives and sellers in a traditional marketplace to have better knowledge.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80038718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-23DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.170-177
Genoveva Callista Harelas, Arimbi Arimbi, I. S. Hamid, Ratih Novita Praja, M. Yunita
This study aimed to determine the percentage of parvovirus, risk factor analysis, and describe the symptoms and treatment of parvovirus. The study was conducted by surveying, collecting secondary data from patient medical records and Bekasi City’s rainfall data, data recording, data unification, and data analysis. Data analysis was presented descriptively and tested using Chi-Square and Odds Ratio (OR). The results shows the percentage of parvovirus was 2%. The rainfall factor <150mm/month significant to the risk of parvovirus (p<0,05) and increase the risk of parvovirus 0,154 times. The age factors 0-6 month significant to the risk of parvovirus (p<0,05) and increase the risk of parvovirus 0,017 times. The breed factors not significant to the risk of parvovirus (p>0,05) and don’t increase the risk of parvovirus. The main symptoms seen in parvovirus include vomiting, diarrhea especially bloody diarrhea, and fever. The main components treatments are fluid therapy, antibiotic, antiemetic, and nutritional support. The administration of other drugs can be given to dogs whose administration must be adjusted to their respective conditions.
{"title":"Risk Factors of Parvovirus in Dogs at De’ Lab Pet Clinic, Bekasi","authors":"Genoveva Callista Harelas, Arimbi Arimbi, I. S. Hamid, Ratih Novita Praja, M. Yunita","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.170-177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.170-177","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the percentage of parvovirus, risk factor analysis, and describe the symptoms and treatment of parvovirus. The study was conducted by surveying, collecting secondary data from patient medical records and Bekasi City’s rainfall data, data recording, data unification, and data analysis. Data analysis was presented descriptively and tested using Chi-Square and Odds Ratio (OR). The results shows the percentage of parvovirus was 2%. The rainfall factor <150mm/month significant to the risk of parvovirus (p<0,05) and increase the risk of parvovirus 0,154 times. The age factors 0-6 month significant to the risk of parvovirus (p<0,05) and increase the risk of parvovirus 0,017 times. The breed factors not significant to the risk of parvovirus (p>0,05) and don’t increase the risk of parvovirus. The main symptoms seen in parvovirus include vomiting, diarrhea especially bloody diarrhea, and fever. The main components treatments are fluid therapy, antibiotic, antiemetic, and nutritional support. The administration of other drugs can be given to dogs whose administration must be adjusted to their respective conditions.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"6 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91442062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-23DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.149-156
Lala Aviola, R. Tiuria, A. Nugraha
Helminthiasis is a crucial gastrointestinal endoparasitic in ducks. This study aimed to determine the type and degree of infection of adult worms in the digestive tract of ducks at a chicken slaughterhouse in Bogor Regency, West Java. A total of 10 samples of the digestive tract of ducks were collected in this study. Five ducks were collected from a chicken slaughterhouse in Bojong Gede District and five other ducks were collected from a market in Cibinong City. Each intestinal sample was divided into 4 parts, i.e. the duodenum, jejunum, ileum and cecum. Adult cestode worms were stained with Semichon's Acetocarmine for identification. In result, three ducks were positive for endoparasite infection. The cestodes found were Raillietina cesticillus with 20% degree of infection in the jenjunum and ileum respectively. Hymenolepis nana with 20% degree of infection in the jejunum and ileum respectively. Choanotaenia infundibulum with 10% degree of infection in the ileum.
{"title":"Cestode Infection in the Digestive Tract of Ducks from Chicken Slaughterhouses in Bojong Gede and Cibinong Market, Bogor, West Java","authors":"Lala Aviola, R. Tiuria, A. Nugraha","doi":"10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.149-156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol5.iss2.2022.149-156","url":null,"abstract":"Helminthiasis is a crucial gastrointestinal endoparasitic in ducks. This study aimed to determine the type and degree of infection of adult worms in the digestive tract of ducks at a chicken slaughterhouse in Bogor Regency, West Java. A total of 10 samples of the digestive tract of ducks were collected in this study. Five ducks were collected from a chicken slaughterhouse in Bojong Gede District and five other ducks were collected from a market in Cibinong City. Each intestinal sample was divided into 4 parts, i.e. the duodenum, jejunum, ileum and cecum. Adult cestode worms were stained with Semichon's Acetocarmine for identification. In result, three ducks were positive for endoparasite infection. The cestodes found were Raillietina cesticillus with 20% degree of infection in the jenjunum and ileum respectively. Hymenolepis nana with 20% degree of infection in the jejunum and ileum respectively. Choanotaenia infundibulum with 10% degree of infection in the ileum.","PeriodicalId":17972,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Medik Veteriner","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85448749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：