Pub Date : 2023-09-04DOI: 10.37892/2218-1393-2023-18-1-66-74
P.S. Dronov
The paper deals with the phonetic variants of figurative units (most notably, idioms), differing in either their pronunciation or phrase/word accent. Accentual differences, at least in Standard Russian, are represented by the evidence from accentual corpora on the stress varia-bility in idiom constituents.
{"title":"Accentual variants of figurative units","authors":"P.S. Dronov","doi":"10.37892/2218-1393-2023-18-1-66-74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2023-18-1-66-74","url":null,"abstract":"The paper deals with the phonetic variants of figurative units (most notably, idioms), differing in either their pronunciation or phrase/word accent. Accentual differences, at least in Standard Russian, are represented by the evidence from accentual corpora on the stress varia-bility in idiom constituents.","PeriodicalId":18026,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics and Language Teaching","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81302948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-04DOI: 10.37892/2218-1393-2023-18-1-114-127
Nadezhda Riabtseva
The paper shows that traditional ways of introducing new lexicographic items into the terminology of Russian, such as calquing (literal translation), transliteration and transcription from a foreign language, cannot be used in translating contemporary English extended digital terminology. New items cannot be rendered word by word because of their language-specific character. Contemporary corpus-based translation studies reveal that language use in translat-ed and non-translated texts differs considerably on all linguistic levels — lexical, grammatical, and discursive, and these phenomena are not lexicographically fixed yet. Most of these differ-ences were interpreted as direct evidence for the so-called translation universals, such as ex-plicitation, simplification and normalization, that are supposed to be incorporated into the fu-ture digital lexicographic products.
{"title":"Lexicography today and tomorrow: \"The Future of Dictionaries, Dictionaries of the Future\"","authors":"Nadezhda Riabtseva","doi":"10.37892/2218-1393-2023-18-1-114-127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2023-18-1-114-127","url":null,"abstract":"The paper shows that traditional ways of introducing new lexicographic items into the terminology of Russian, such as calquing (literal translation), transliteration and transcription from a foreign language, cannot be used in translating contemporary English extended digital terminology. New items cannot be rendered word by word because of their language-specific character. Contemporary corpus-based translation studies reveal that language use in translat-ed and non-translated texts differs considerably on all linguistic levels — lexical, grammatical, and discursive, and these phenomena are not lexicographically fixed yet. Most of these differ-ences were interpreted as direct evidence for the so-called translation universals, such as ex-plicitation, simplification and normalization, that are supposed to be incorporated into the fu-ture digital lexicographic products.","PeriodicalId":18026,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics and Language Teaching","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87001059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-48-66
O. A. Gulyga
The article presents general information on the composition and situation of the re-gional languages and other local vernaculars in France, both in the past and modern times. The role and status of such language forms are defined, and typical attitudes from the ruling elites and relevant legislation are specified.
{"title":"Multilingualism in France: a precis on history and the present time","authors":"O. A. Gulyga","doi":"10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-48-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-48-66","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents general information on the composition and situation of the re-gional languages and other local vernaculars in France, both in the past and modern times. The role and status of such language forms are defined, and typical attitudes from the ruling elites and relevant legislation are specified.","PeriodicalId":18026,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics and Language Teaching","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90565249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-76-90
E. Krotova
The article deals with one of the areas of modern phraseological research, namely, phraseological constructions. Finding them in a corpus can be a challenging task even for an experienced user. On the example of several German phraseological constructions the article shows how to carry out complex search queries in the Russian National Corpus, DeReKo, Sketch Engine, as well as how to obtain frequency information about slot fillers.
{"title":"Phraseological Constructions in German:Corpus Search and Analysis of Slot Fillers","authors":"E. Krotova","doi":"10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-76-90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-76-90","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with one of the areas of modern phraseological research, namely, phraseological constructions. Finding them in a corpus can be a challenging task even for an experienced user. On the example of several German phraseological constructions the article shows how to carry out complex search queries in the Russian National Corpus, DeReKo, Sketch Engine, as well as how to obtain frequency information about slot fillers.","PeriodicalId":18026,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics and Language Teaching","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74730567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.37892/2218-1393-2022-16-1-20-38
A. Zotova, D.I. Kolomatsky, O.I. Romanova
The paper outlines lacunae in the latest version of the «Languages of the World» Da-tabase (Institute of Linguistics, RAS). Lacunae of various origins and types are analysed along with linguistic terminology representing different descriptive traditions, primarily based on the «Languages of the World» encyclopedia (Institute of Linguistics, RAS). The topic can be of interest for those dealing with applied linguistics, linguistic typology and databases.
{"title":"Meaningful Absence: Lacunae in the \"Languages of the World\" Database (Institute of Linguistics, Russian Academy of Sciences)","authors":"A. Zotova, D.I. Kolomatsky, O.I. Romanova","doi":"10.37892/2218-1393-2022-16-1-20-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2022-16-1-20-38","url":null,"abstract":"The paper outlines lacunae in the latest version of the «Languages of the World» Da-tabase (Institute of Linguistics, RAS). Lacunae of various origins and types are analysed along with linguistic terminology representing different descriptive traditions, primarily based on the «Languages of the World» encyclopedia (Institute of Linguistics, RAS). The topic can be of interest for those dealing with applied linguistics, linguistic typology and databases.","PeriodicalId":18026,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics and Language Teaching","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76838760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.37892/2218-1393-2022-16-1-75-110
N. Riabtseva
The paper shows that rapidly developing digital technologies radically transform con-temporary lexicography and its principles in representing linguistic information, particularly for various intellectual systems and applications. New active trends in the evolution of lexi-cography and in the compiling and functioning of innovative lexicographic resources are re-vealed. Particular attention is paid to a most urgent problem within contemporary cross-linguistic scientific communication — the lexicographic representation of modern terminolo-gy, which is stimulated by digital technologies, acquires fundamentally new properties and becomes more dynamic, multiword, compositional, context-aware, cross-disciplinary, etc.
{"title":"Contemporary lexicography, \"augmented linguistic reality\" and terminographic challenges","authors":"N. Riabtseva","doi":"10.37892/2218-1393-2022-16-1-75-110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2022-16-1-75-110","url":null,"abstract":"The paper shows that rapidly developing digital technologies radically transform con-temporary lexicography and its principles in representing linguistic information, particularly for various intellectual systems and applications. New active trends in the evolution of lexi-cography and in the compiling and functioning of innovative lexicographic resources are re-vealed. Particular attention is paid to a most urgent problem within contemporary cross-linguistic scientific communication — the lexicographic representation of modern terminolo-gy, which is stimulated by digital technologies, acquires fundamentally new properties and becomes more dynamic, multiword, compositional, context-aware, cross-disciplinary, etc.","PeriodicalId":18026,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics and Language Teaching","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73876384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-28-47
N. V. Vasilyeva
Thе paper presents entries and commentaries for several terms for the Glossary of Lit-erary Onomastics Terms that is currently under development. The Glossary is organized ac-cording to the terminological clusters and contains the terms grouped into six thematic fields. The terms are described via thesaurus approach, i.e. with explicitly represented semantic rela-tion. This way of description makes it possible to collect all the concepts associated with a given term and thereby represent the terminological field of Literary Onomastics which is complex and rather fuzzy as far as influenced by a multitude of philological schools and trends.
{"title":"Materials for the Glossary of Literary Onomastic Terms","authors":"N. V. Vasilyeva","doi":"10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-28-47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-28-47","url":null,"abstract":"Thе paper presents entries and commentaries for several terms for the Glossary of Lit-erary Onomastics Terms that is currently under development. The Glossary is organized ac-cording to the terminological clusters and contains the terms grouped into six thematic fields. The terms are described via thesaurus approach, i.e. with explicitly represented semantic rela-tion. This way of description makes it possible to collect all the concepts associated with a given term and thereby represent the terminological field of Literary Onomastics which is complex and rather fuzzy as far as influenced by a multitude of philological schools and trends.","PeriodicalId":18026,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics and Language Teaching","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81255039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-67-75
P. Dronov
The paper analyses the GRIMACE concept according to Academician Yuri Stepanov’s algorithm proposed in his pivotal dictionary, Konstanty: Slovar’ russkoj kul’tury (‘Constants: a Dictionary of Russian Culture’). Analysing similarities and differences in the ways grimace is conceptualised in Slavic (exemplified by Russian and Serbian), Germanic (English, German), and Romance (French) languages, the paper demonstrates that, despite all denotative and connotative differences, the key idea behind the grimace shared by all the languages consid-ered is ‘violation of the familiar template, norm, or ideal’.
{"title":"Grimace: a conceptual analysis","authors":"P. Dronov","doi":"10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-67-75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-67-75","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyses the GRIMACE concept according to Academician Yuri Stepanov’s algorithm proposed in his pivotal dictionary, Konstanty: Slovar’ russkoj kul’tury (‘Constants: a Dictionary of Russian Culture’). Analysing similarities and differences in the ways grimace is conceptualised in Slavic (exemplified by Russian and Serbian), Germanic (English, German), and Romance (French) languages, the paper demonstrates that, despite all denotative and connotative differences, the key idea behind the grimace shared by all the languages consid-ered is ‘violation of the familiar template, norm, or ideal’.","PeriodicalId":18026,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics and Language Teaching","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75557888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-4-27
A. Anufriev
The article examines the peculiarities of usage of the impersonal epistemic construc-tion parece que ‘it seems that’ of Spanish and similar constructions pare che and sembra che of Italian. Special attention is focused on the variability of the verb mood in the dependent part of the construction.
本文考察了西班牙语的非人称认知结构parece que ' it seems that '和意大利语的类似结构pare che和sembra che的用法特点。特别注意的是动词语气在结构的从属部分的可变性。
{"title":"Mood variation in impersonal epistemic constructions with propositional attitude in Spanish and Italian","authors":"A. Anufriev","doi":"10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-4-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2022-17-2-4-27","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the peculiarities of usage of the impersonal epistemic construc-tion parece que ‘it seems that’ of Spanish and similar constructions pare che and sembra che of Italian. Special attention is focused on the variability of the verb mood in the dependent part of the construction.","PeriodicalId":18026,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics and Language Teaching","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79385705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.37892/2218-1393-2022-16-1-111-116
M. Sizov
The paper analyses the main causes of extensive borrowings of English words and phrases into modern Russian. The undergoing processes may reduce the original word-stock of the Russian language. The author also specifies a change of attitude to the Russian language we speak today.
{"title":"Why We Don't Want to Speak Russian","authors":"M. Sizov","doi":"10.37892/2218-1393-2022-16-1-111-116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37892/2218-1393-2022-16-1-111-116","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyses the main causes of extensive borrowings of English words and phrases into modern Russian. The undergoing processes may reduce the original word-stock of the Russian language. The author also specifies a change of attitude to the Russian language we speak today.","PeriodicalId":18026,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics and Language Teaching","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84432204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：