Karolina Vukoje, I. Stojšin, I. Kantardzic, O. Janković
Introduction. Root canal filling material may be extruded during retreatment through the apical foramen and cause flare-up or chronic infection. The aim of this study was to compare the apical extrusion of gutta-percha and resilon filling materials during retreatment using hand and rotary instruments. Methods. Sixty extracted single-rooted teeth with single, straight canal were selected. Canals were prepared with ProTaper Universal rotary system to a size F2. Two groups (30 teeth in each) were filled with gutta-percha or resilon points, respectively. In both groups teeth were randomly divided into the three subgroups (10 teeth in each), based on the instruments used for retreatment: Hedstrom hand files and two rotary groups- ProTaper and Twisted File instruments. Apical extrusion was detected visually, using a 4-degree scoring system. Mean scores were calculated and analyzed statistically (t-test and ANOVA). The level of significance was set at p < 0.05. Results. Under tested experimental conditions, the type of canal filling material did not have significant effect on the results of apical extrusion during retreatment. Significantly more material was extruded in the resilon group when manual, Hedstrom file was used (1.80 ? 1.13) than rotary ProTaper (0.60 ? 0.70) and Twisted File (0.50 ? 0.71). Conclusions. The use of a rotary technique is recomended to minimize apical extrusion, especially when resilon obturation material is removed during retreatment.
{"title":"Apical extrusion of root canal filling material during the removal of gutta-percha and resilon","authors":"Karolina Vukoje, I. Stojšin, I. Kantardzic, O. Janković","doi":"10.2298/sgs2002091v","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sgs2002091v","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Root canal filling material may be extruded during retreatment\u0000 through the apical foramen and cause flare-up or chronic infection. The aim\u0000 of this study was to compare the apical extrusion of gutta-percha and\u0000 resilon filling materials during retreatment using hand and rotary\u0000 instruments. Methods. Sixty extracted single-rooted teeth with single,\u0000 straight canal were selected. Canals were prepared with ProTaper Universal\u0000 rotary system to a size F2. Two groups (30 teeth in each) were filled with\u0000 gutta-percha or resilon points, respectively. In both groups teeth were\u0000 randomly divided into the three subgroups (10 teeth in each), based on the\u0000 instruments used for retreatment: Hedstrom hand files and two rotary groups-\u0000 ProTaper and Twisted File instruments. Apical extrusion was detected\u0000 visually, using a 4-degree scoring system. Mean scores were calculated and\u0000 analyzed statistically (t-test and ANOVA). The level of significance was set\u0000 at p < 0.05. Results. Under tested experimental conditions, the type of\u0000 canal filling material did not have significant effect on the results of\u0000 apical extrusion during retreatment. Significantly more material was\u0000 extruded in the resilon group when manual, Hedstrom file was used (1.80 ?\u0000 1.13) than rotary ProTaper (0.60 ? 0.70) and Twisted File (0.50 ? 0.71).\u0000 Conclusions. The use of a rotary technique is recomended to minimize apical\u0000 extrusion, especially when resilon obturation material is removed during\u0000 retreatment.","PeriodicalId":180624,"journal":{"name":"Serbian Dental Journal","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124353503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. The flow of endodontic sealer (ES) is the property that characterizes its velocity along the certain surface and depends on the friction force. The aim of this research was to measure the flow rate of three zinc oxide eugenol based ES?s in various consistencies exposed to the load of 2 kg. Material and methods. The experimental group included prepared samples of sealers protocoled by ADA specification No. 57 A) Endomethasone N in liquid:powder ratio of 1:5, 1:6, 1:7 (standard), 1:8 and 1:9 according to the manufacturer brochure depending on the clinical situation; B) Roth 801 as 1:7 (standard) and 1:8 mixtures C) Tubliseal EWT as standard preparation (base-catalyst 1:1). A volume of 0.05 ml sealer was spread on the glass plate and upon applying the load of 2 kg the diameter of sealer was measured. In the control group the sealer samples were loaded only by the weight of glass plate (0.1kg). Results. Based on measured diameters of sealers, all of them satisfied ADA requirements for the flow (d>20mm) (Endomethasone - 20.7-27.8 mm; Roth 801- 29.6-30.0 mm; Tubliseal -39.9 mm). The thin consistency of sealers (1:5, 1:6) showed significantly higher flow than standard mixture (1:7) (p < 0.05). Conclusion. Tubliseal EWT sealer showed the highest flow rate, significantly different than standard mixtures (1:7) of Endomethasone N and Roth 801.
{"title":"The flow rate of endodontic sealers in various consistencies","authors":"V. Ilic, R. Petrović, B. Dzeletovic, D. Ilić","doi":"10.2298/sgs2001027i","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sgs2001027i","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The flow of endodontic sealer (ES) is the property that\u0000 characterizes its velocity along the certain surface and depends on the\u0000 friction force. The aim of this research was to measure the flow rate of\u0000 three zinc oxide eugenol based ES?s in various consistencies exposed to the\u0000 load of 2 kg. Material and methods. The experimental group included prepared\u0000 samples of sealers protocoled by ADA specification No. 57 A) Endomethasone N\u0000 in liquid:powder ratio of 1:5, 1:6, 1:7 (standard), 1:8 and 1:9 according to\u0000 the manufacturer brochure depending on the clinical situation; B) Roth 801\u0000 as 1:7 (standard) and 1:8 mixtures C) Tubliseal EWT as standard preparation\u0000 (base-catalyst 1:1). A volume of 0.05 ml sealer was spread on the glass\u0000 plate and upon applying the load of 2 kg the diameter of sealer was\u0000 measured. In the control group the sealer samples were loaded only by the\u0000 weight of glass plate (0.1kg). Results. Based on measured diameters of\u0000 sealers, all of them satisfied ADA requirements for the flow (d>20mm)\u0000 (Endomethasone - 20.7-27.8 mm; Roth 801- 29.6-30.0 mm; Tubliseal -39.9 mm).\u0000 The thin consistency of sealers (1:5, 1:6) showed significantly higher flow\u0000 than standard mixture (1:7) (p < 0.05). Conclusion. Tubliseal EWT sealer\u0000 showed the highest flow rate, significantly different than standard mixtures\u0000 (1:7) of Endomethasone N and Roth 801.","PeriodicalId":180624,"journal":{"name":"Serbian Dental Journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125005949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. For the first time in Montenegro, a survey was conducted to examine the oral health status of the elderly. Materials and methods. The study included 170 subjects of both genders, average age 72.32 ? 6.85 years. The research methodology was in line with the WHO methodological guidelines for epidemiological studies of national oral pathology. For statistical analysis of data IBM STATISTICS 20 was used. Descriptive and inferential statistical methods, Tamhane T2 post hoc tests, ?2 test were applied. The homogeneity of the dispersions was checked by the Leven test. The significance level was set to 0.05. Results. The DMFT value was 29.417 ? 3.81 (MT: 26.25 ? 6.95; FT: 2.68 ? 3.98; DT: 0.63 ? 1.56) and it was significantly higher in women, smokers and people who did not visit the dentist regularly. The percentage of edentulous persons was 46.47%. The index of dental rehabilitation - IRD was 73.86%. The average age of dentures was 11 years. Conclusion. The state of oral health of the elderly in Montenegro is not at satisfactory level, which is reflected in the high percentage of edentulous people and unfavorable structure of DMFT.
{"title":"Edentulism in the elderly in Montenegro","authors":"Z. Popović","doi":"10.2298/sgs2002083p","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sgs2002083p","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. For the first time in Montenegro, a survey was conducted to\u0000 examine the oral health status of the elderly. Materials and methods. The\u0000 study included 170 subjects of both genders, average age 72.32 ? 6.85 years.\u0000 The research methodology was in line with the WHO methodological guidelines\u0000 for epidemiological studies of national oral pathology. For statistical\u0000 analysis of data IBM STATISTICS 20 was used. Descriptive and inferential\u0000 statistical methods, Tamhane T2 post hoc tests, ?2 test were applied. The\u0000 homogeneity of the dispersions was checked by the Leven test. The\u0000 significance level was set to 0.05. Results. The DMFT value was 29.417 ?\u0000 3.81 (MT: 26.25 ? 6.95; FT: 2.68 ? 3.98; DT: 0.63 ? 1.56) and it was\u0000 significantly higher in women, smokers and people who did not visit the\u0000 dentist regularly. The percentage of edentulous persons was 46.47%. The\u0000 index of dental rehabilitation - IRD was 73.86%. The average age of dentures\u0000 was 11 years. Conclusion. The state of oral health of the elderly in\u0000 Montenegro is not at satisfactory level, which is reflected in the high\u0000 percentage of edentulous people and unfavorable structure of DMFT.","PeriodicalId":180624,"journal":{"name":"Serbian Dental Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128439620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. Good physicochemical properties of endodontic materials are one of the main preconditions for successful endodontic treatment. Modern endodontic materials are expected to have good adhesiveness, stability and low solubility in order to enable high-quality and permanent obturation of the root canal. The aim of this study was to test in vitro the stability and degree of solubility of two endodontic materials: Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) and Gutta Flow. Materials and methods. The solubility of endodontic materials Mineral Trioxide Aggregate - MTA (Angelus) and Gutta Flow (Colthane) was tested by the aging method using artificial saliva according to the prescription of Ira and Shannon. Twelve samples of single-rooted teeth (6 MTA, 6 Gutta Flow) were used. The samples were analyzed after 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35 days. After obturation, the samples were longitudinally cut and filled with auto-polymerizing acrylate and stored in artificial saliva at a temperature of 37? ?} 2? C. Results. The results of the analysis of the longitudinal sections of the roots through MTA and Gutta Flow showed the absence of damage to both endodontic materials after 14 days of exposure to the artificial saliva. The appearance of the first morphological damage, as well as the weakening of the bonding with dentin wall, were observed on the 21st day with Gutta Flow, and on the 28th day with MTA from the beginning of the experiment. After a period of 35 days, both materials showed increased porosity, solubility and breaking of the bond with dentin wall of the root canal. Conclusion. Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that MTA showed lower solubility and better adhesiveness with dentin wall of the tooth root canal than Gutta Flow.
{"title":"Stability and solubility test of endodontic materials","authors":"Ivan Matović, J. Vucetic","doi":"10.2298/sgs2204169m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sgs2204169m","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Good physicochemical properties of endodontic materials are one\u0000 of the main preconditions for successful endodontic treatment. Modern\u0000 endodontic materials are expected to have good adhesiveness, stability and\u0000 low solubility in order to enable high-quality and permanent obturation of\u0000 the root canal. The aim of this study was to test in vitro the stability and\u0000 degree of solubility of two endodontic materials: Mineral Trioxide Aggregate\u0000 (MTA) and Gutta Flow. Materials and methods. The solubility of endodontic\u0000 materials Mineral Trioxide Aggregate - MTA (Angelus) and Gutta Flow\u0000 (Colthane) was tested by the aging method using artificial saliva according\u0000 to the prescription of Ira and Shannon. Twelve samples of single-rooted\u0000 teeth (6 MTA, 6 Gutta Flow) were used. The samples were analyzed after 7,\u0000 14, 21, 28 and 35 days. After obturation, the samples were longitudinally\u0000 cut and filled with auto-polymerizing acrylate and stored in artificial\u0000 saliva at a temperature of 37? ?} 2? C. Results. The results of the analysis\u0000 of the longitudinal sections of the roots through MTA and Gutta Flow showed\u0000 the absence of damage to both endodontic materials after 14 days of exposure\u0000 to the artificial saliva. The appearance of the first morphological damage,\u0000 as well as the weakening of the bonding with dentin wall, were observed on\u0000 the 21st day with Gutta Flow, and on the 28th day with MTA from the\u0000 beginning of the experiment. After a period of 35 days, both materials\u0000 showed increased porosity, solubility and breaking of the bond with dentin\u0000 wall of the root canal. Conclusion. Based on the obtained results, it can be\u0000 concluded that MTA showed lower solubility and better adhesiveness with\u0000 dentin wall of the tooth root canal than Gutta Flow.","PeriodicalId":180624,"journal":{"name":"Serbian Dental Journal","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114167866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Popović, Marija Nikolić, A. Mitić, Nenad Stošić, Radomir Barac, Antonije Stankovic, Aleksandra Milovanović
Introduction. Endodontic instruments during root canal treatment come into contact with dentinal debris, irrigation solutions and medication agents, which reminants should be eliminated before sterilization. The aim of the study was to verify the effectiveness of different cleaning methods for removing calcium hydroxide paste residues from the surfaces of the working parts of hand instruments, as well as to propose an effective protocol for cleaning endodontic instruments before sterilization. Material and methods. Forty-two new hand endodontic instruments were used to remove calcium hydroxide paste from the filled canals of extracted teeth. After contamination with medication, they were divided into the four groups and subjected to individual decontamination methods - mechanical, chemical and ultrasonic, as well as a combined protocol. The instruments were then observed under a light microscope. The effectiveness of the methods was evaluated based on the amount of residual matter on the surface of the working parts of the instruments. Results. The combined protocol showed a statistically significant difference in the achieved level of cleanliness compared to mechanical (?2 = 12.00 p < 0.05) and chemical methods (?2 = 12.00 p < 0.05), but there was no statistically significant difference compared to ultrasonic cleaning in disinfectant solution (?2 = 2.4 p > 0.05). By applying combined protocol, instruments with completely clean surfaces were found, as well as the lowest values of contamination at the level of the entire group of instruments (8.33%). Conclusion. The protocol that consisted of mechanical cleaning with a sponge soaked in chlorhexidine gluconate, chemical soaking in sodium hypochlorite, and ultrasonic cleaning in a disinfectant showed the best efficiency in removing calcium hydroxide residues.
介绍。根管治疗过程中，根管器械会接触到牙本质碎片、冲洗液和药物，在消毒前应清除残留物。本研究的目的是验证不同的清洁方法对去除手工器械工作部件表面氢氧化钙膏体残留物的有效性，并提出一种有效的根管器械灭菌前清洁方案。材料和方法。使用42个新的手根管器械将氢氧化钙膏从拔牙后填充的根管中去除。在被药物污染后，他们被分成四组，并接受单独的净化方法——机械、化学和超声波，以及综合方案。然后在光学显微镜下观察这些仪器。根据仪器工作部件表面残留物质的数量来评估方法的有效性。结果。联合方案显示，与机械(?2 = 12.00 p < 0.05)和化学方法(?2 = 12.00 p < 0.05)，但与消毒液超声清洗(?2 = 2.4 p > 0.05)。采用联合方案，发现仪器表面完全清洁，整个组仪器水平的污染值最低(8.33%)。结论。用海绵浸泡葡萄糖酸氯己定进行机械清洗，用次氯酸钠进行化学浸泡，用消毒剂进行超声波清洗，去除氢氧化钙残留物的效果最好。
{"title":"Efficacy of removing calcium hydroxide deposits from endodontic instruments prior to sterilization using different cleaning methods","authors":"J. Popović, Marija Nikolić, A. Mitić, Nenad Stošić, Radomir Barac, Antonije Stankovic, Aleksandra Milovanović","doi":"10.2298/sgs2301007p","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sgs2301007p","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Endodontic instruments during root canal treatment come into\u0000 contact with dentinal debris, irrigation solutions and medication agents,\u0000 which reminants should be eliminated before sterilization. The aim of the\u0000 study was to verify the effectiveness of different cleaning methods for\u0000 removing calcium hydroxide paste residues from the surfaces of the working\u0000 parts of hand instruments, as well as to propose an effective protocol for\u0000 cleaning endodontic instruments before sterilization. Material and methods.\u0000 Forty-two new hand endodontic instruments were used to remove calcium\u0000 hydroxide paste from the filled canals of extracted teeth. After\u0000 contamination with medication, they were divided into the four groups and\u0000 subjected to individual decontamination methods - mechanical, chemical and\u0000 ultrasonic, as well as a combined protocol. The instruments were then\u0000 observed under a light microscope. The effectiveness of the methods was\u0000 evaluated based on the amount of residual matter on the surface of the\u0000 working parts of the instruments. Results. The combined protocol showed a\u0000 statistically significant difference in the achieved level of cleanliness\u0000 compared to mechanical (?2 = 12.00 p < 0.05) and chemical methods (?2 =\u0000 12.00 p < 0.05), but there was no statistically significant difference\u0000 compared to ultrasonic cleaning in disinfectant solution (?2 = 2.4 p >\u0000 0.05). By applying combined protocol, instruments with completely clean\u0000 surfaces were found, as well as the lowest values of contamination at the\u0000 level of the entire group of instruments (8.33%). Conclusion. The protocol\u0000 that consisted of mechanical cleaning with a sponge soaked in chlorhexidine\u0000 gluconate, chemical soaking in sodium hypochlorite, and ultrasonic cleaning\u0000 in a disinfectant showed the best efficiency in removing calcium hydroxide\u0000 residues.","PeriodicalId":180624,"journal":{"name":"Serbian Dental Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122006764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The discourse of medical encounters is deemed to be an excellent example of both institutional talk and discourse of power. Asking questions is probably the most prominent characteristic of doctor- patient interaction and this paper deals with tag questions as one of the question types that can be found in almost every medical encounter. We will explore tag questions by reviewing current research results in the field of medical discourse and by comparing and discussing examples from transcribed medical encounters in English and Serbian. It will be discussed how often tag questions are used in both corpora, whether doctors and patients use them in the same way and what role these questions have in a medical encounter. Finally, having in mind that getting to ask any question in institutional talk requires a certain amount of power, we will also try to determine if using tag questions affects doctor and patient?s positions in a medical encounter.
{"title":"The role of tag questions in medical encounters","authors":"D. Sinadinović","doi":"10.2298/SGS2004208S","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/SGS2004208S","url":null,"abstract":"The discourse of medical encounters is deemed to be an excellent example of\u0000 both institutional talk and discourse of power. Asking questions is probably\u0000 the most prominent characteristic of doctor- patient interaction and this\u0000 paper deals with tag questions as one of the question types that can be\u0000 found in almost every medical encounter. We will explore tag questions by\u0000 reviewing current research results in the field of medical discourse and by\u0000 comparing and discussing examples from transcribed medical encounters in\u0000 English and Serbian. It will be discussed how often tag questions are used\u0000 in both corpora, whether doctors and patients use them in the same way and\u0000 what role these questions have in a medical encounter. Finally, having in\u0000 mind that getting to ask any question in institutional talk requires a\u0000 certain amount of power, we will also try to determine if using tag\u0000 questions affects doctor and patient?s positions in a medical encounter.","PeriodicalId":180624,"journal":{"name":"Serbian Dental Journal","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127458998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease. Primary involvement is the colon. Changes in the oral cavity may occur as the part of extraintestinal manifestations of the disease. Most common are aphthous ulcers, angular cheilitis and pyostomatitis vegetans which is a specific marker of ulcerative colitis. Case report. This case describes a 53-year-old patient who developed oral lesions as the part of ulcerative colitis. The patient was without symptoms of ulcerative colitis at the time of reporting to the dentist. After a few days, ulcerative colitis activated. Conclusion. Changes that occur in the oral cavity may precede intestinal. It is very important that a dentist recognizes such changes and refers the patient to a gastroenterologist.
{"title":"Oral manifestation of ulcerative colitis","authors":"Aleksa Djurickovic, Mirjana Djuricković","doi":"10.2298/sgs2202089d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sgs2202089d","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease. Primary\u0000 involvement is the colon. Changes in the oral cavity may occur as the part\u0000 of extraintestinal manifestations of the disease. Most common are aphthous\u0000 ulcers, angular cheilitis and pyostomatitis vegetans which is a specific\u0000 marker of ulcerative colitis. Case report. This case describes a 53-year-old\u0000 patient who developed oral lesions as the part of ulcerative colitis. The\u0000 patient was without symptoms of ulcerative colitis at the time of reporting\u0000 to the dentist. After a few days, ulcerative colitis activated. Conclusion.\u0000 Changes that occur in the oral cavity may precede intestinal. It is very\u0000 important that a dentist recognizes such changes and refers the patient to a\u0000 gastroenterologist.","PeriodicalId":180624,"journal":{"name":"Serbian Dental Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124641696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction. Malocclusions in partially edentulous patients represent a special rehabilitation challenge in dentistry. In patients who, in addition to orthodontic problem, also have a certain number of missing teeth, it is necessary to approach in a multidisciplinary manner. This approach implies a synergy of conservative, orthodontic and prosthetic treatment. The aim of this paper was to present a patient with partial edentulism including upper left canine palatally located that was successfully rehabilitated with orthodontic and subsequent fixed prosthodontic treatment. Case report. The clinical examination of the 24-year-old patient was followed by additional orthodontic analysis that included analysis of study models, X-rays, and photographs. The patient was found to have ectopic teeth 13 and 23, reverse overbite of the tooth 12, and tooth 26 was extracted in childhood. Due to the prevalence of carious lesions and tooth destruction, the attending dentist planned extraction of teeth 16, 14, 24, 25. It was decided to conduct adjunctive orthodontic treatment in order to achieve tooth levelling and move teeth to the positions planned in the previous analysis. After completion of orthodontic treatment, fixed prosthodontic work was done to achieve complete functional and aesthetic rehabilitation.
{"title":"Multidisciplinary approach in the rehabilitation of partial edentulousness - adjunctive orthodontic and subsequent prosthodontic treatment","authors":"Irma Secerbegovic-Srna, V. Biočanin","doi":"10.2298/sgs2201031s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sgs2201031s","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Malocclusions in partially edentulous patients represent a\u0000 special rehabilitation challenge in dentistry. In patients who, in addition\u0000 to orthodontic problem, also have a certain number of missing teeth, it is\u0000 necessary to approach in a multidisciplinary manner. This approach implies a\u0000 synergy of conservative, orthodontic and prosthetic treatment. The aim of\u0000 this paper was to present a patient with partial edentulism including upper\u0000 left canine palatally located that was successfully rehabilitated with\u0000 orthodontic and subsequent fixed prosthodontic treatment. Case report. The\u0000 clinical examination of the 24-year-old patient was followed by additional\u0000 orthodontic analysis that included analysis of study models, X-rays, and\u0000 photographs. The patient was found to have ectopic teeth 13 and 23, reverse\u0000 overbite of the tooth 12, and tooth 26 was extracted in childhood. Due to\u0000 the prevalence of carious lesions and tooth destruction, the attending\u0000 dentist planned extraction of teeth 16, 14, 24, 25. It was decided to\u0000 conduct adjunctive orthodontic treatment in order to achieve tooth levelling\u0000 and move teeth to the positions planned in the previous analysis. After\u0000 completion of orthodontic treatment, fixed prosthodontic work was done to\u0000 achieve complete functional and aesthetic rehabilitation.","PeriodicalId":180624,"journal":{"name":"Serbian Dental Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116905458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ljiljana Tihacek-Sojic, Luka Zupac, Minja Milicic-Lazic
An immediate denture is a temporary or permanent removable denture fabricated in the presence of natural teeth. Patients diagnosed with periodontitis are usually indicated for this type of dentures. Fabrication according to the specific protocol can enhance functional, phonetic, and aesthetic rehabilitation immediately after tooth extraction. Laboratory procedures have few specificities in comparison to conventional complete dentures, but the most important one is trimming the cast according to previously examined periodontal status. Following the production protocol, it is possible to provide functional, phonetic and aesthetic rehabilitation of the patient immediately after tooth extraction. In addition, it is possible to achieve proper remodeling of the residual alveolar ridge owing to the direct contact of the denture base with the extraction wound during the consolidation period. The aim of this paper is to present clinical and laboratory procedures in the process of making immediate complete denture.
{"title":"Immediate complete denture: A case report","authors":"Ljiljana Tihacek-Sojic, Luka Zupac, Minja Milicic-Lazic","doi":"10.2298/sgs2203132t","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/sgs2203132t","url":null,"abstract":"An immediate denture is a temporary or permanent removable denture fabricated\u0000 in the presence of natural teeth. Patients diagnosed with periodontitis are\u0000 usually indicated for this type of dentures. Fabrication according to the\u0000 specific protocol can enhance functional, phonetic, and aesthetic\u0000 rehabilitation immediately after tooth extraction. Laboratory procedures\u0000 have few specificities in comparison to conventional complete dentures, but\u0000 the most important one is trimming the cast according to previously examined\u0000 periodontal status. Following the production protocol, it is possible to\u0000 provide functional, phonetic and aesthetic rehabilitation of the patient\u0000 immediately after tooth extraction. In addition, it is possible to achieve\u0000 proper remodeling of the residual alveolar ridge owing to the direct contact\u0000 of the denture base with the extraction wound during the consolidation\u0000 period. The aim of this paper is to present clinical and laboratory\u0000 procedures in the process of making immediate complete denture.","PeriodicalId":180624,"journal":{"name":"Serbian Dental Journal","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132137929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Head and neck cancers account for 3% of all human cancers and are mainly localized in the oral cavity. Early detection of cancer is extremely important for reducing mortality and morbidity from this disease. In addition to clinical trials and histopathological findings, in the last two decades, with technological development, more specific and sensitive methods have been used in the analysis of salivary markers. The aim of this study was to present a wide range of analyzed markers in saliva: different protein markers (total proteins, albumin, defensins, staterin, cystatins), epithelial and molecular markers (CA125, CA19-9, TPA, CEA, CYFRA 21-1, CD44), enzymes (LDH, ALP, MMP, SOD), cytokines (IL-6, IL-8, IL-1?, TNF-?), oxidative stress markers (8-OHdG, MDA), non-enzymatic antioxidants (glutathione, uric acid, albumin, vitamin C and E) etc. Collecting saliva is simple and painless for the patient, it does not require expensive equipment or specially trained staff, and it is possible to take saliva several times and in unlimited quantities. Extensive research that is increasingly being done with modern techniques indicates that saliva may be useful for early detection of the disease in the near future.
{"title":"Biochemical markers in saliva in patients with oral cancer","authors":"Biljana Andjelski-Radičević, I. Dozic","doi":"10.2298/SGS2004201A","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/SGS2004201A","url":null,"abstract":"Head and neck cancers account for 3% of all human cancers and are mainly\u0000 localized in the oral cavity. Early detection of cancer is extremely\u0000 important for reducing mortality and morbidity from this disease. In\u0000 addition to clinical trials and histopathological findings, in the last two\u0000 decades, with technological development, more specific and sensitive methods\u0000 have been used in the analysis of salivary markers. The aim of this study\u0000 was to present a wide range of analyzed markers in saliva: different protein\u0000 markers (total proteins, albumin, defensins, staterin, cystatins),\u0000 epithelial and molecular markers (CA125, CA19-9, TPA, CEA, CYFRA 21-1,\u0000 CD44), enzymes (LDH, ALP, MMP, SOD), cytokines (IL-6, IL-8, IL-1?, TNF-?),\u0000 oxidative stress markers (8-OHdG, MDA), non-enzymatic antioxidants\u0000 (glutathione, uric acid, albumin, vitamin C and E) etc. Collecting saliva is\u0000 simple and painless for the patient, it does not require expensive equipment\u0000 or specially trained staff, and it is possible to take saliva several times\u0000 and in unlimited quantities. Extensive research that is increasingly being\u0000 done with modern techniques indicates that saliva may be useful for early\u0000 detection of the disease in the near future.","PeriodicalId":180624,"journal":{"name":"Serbian Dental Journal","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129184397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：