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2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)最新文献

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Smart Power-Sharing System for Dormant Domestic Consumers using Green Energy using Wireless Networks 智能电力共享系统,为休眠家庭用户使用无线网络的绿色能源
K. Rajesh, I. Emerson, A. Ramkumar, R. Jenitha, B. Baranitharan
Lack of energy storage technology is a key worry in the period of increased global demand for electricity. The use of solar energy is on the rise and is more efficient at producing power. The utilization of solar energy has expanded to include home and commercial applications. An island mode is utilized in battery storage in off-grid power distribution systems. Off-grid power is a standalone mode that is used for household purposes in the power distribution system. The goal of my project is to create an off-grid power system in my house that stores energy in batteries. The nearby homes receive the generated electricity from the off-grid system in exchange for payment. As a result, electricity is distributed through a particular non-EB supply at the moment it is distributed through a nearby home in wireless mode. Using an Arduino with a GSM module in wireless mode. The quantity of energy used by the nearby homes is computed using the readings from the energy meters. For the outputs, the MATLAB/SIMULINK program is used to test the proposed system's functionality. The EB Distribution box uses sensors and control systems to supply power to the neighboring homes.
在全球电力需求增加的时期,缺乏储能技术是一个关键的担忧。太阳能的使用正在增加,而且在发电方面效率更高。太阳能的利用已扩大到包括家庭和商业应用。在离网配电系统中,采用孤岛模式存储蓄电池。离网电源是一种独立的模式,用于家庭用途的配电系统。我项目的目标是在我的房子里创建一个离网电力系统,将能量储存在电池中。附近的家庭收到从离网系统产生的电力,以换取付款。因此,当电力以无线模式通过附近的家庭分配时,它是通过一个特定的非eb电源分配的。在无线模式下使用带有GSM模块的Arduino。附近家庭使用的能源数量是根据电能表的读数计算出来的。对于输出,使用MATLAB/SIMULINK程序测试所提出的系统的功能。EB配电箱使用传感器和控制系统为邻近的家庭供电。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Development of PhysioBot for upper-limb Telerehabilitation Applications 用于上肢远程康复的PhysioBot设计与开发
S. L. Kumar, M. Aaditi, R. M. Devi, N. Soniya, M. Maniventhan
People with loss of lower or upper extremity function are common in individuals of the aging population, people with disability post-stroke, fracture, and other neurological damage. Physiotherapy is an essential treatment for people with a disability regularly. Physiotherapists use various diagnosis, rehabilitation, and health promotion devices to promote, maintain or restore patient health. Rehabilitation exercise machines are present in rehabilitation centers and hospitals in India. It requires the presence of physiotherapists and tracks a patient's improvement status based on daily exercises. To decrease the workload of physiotherapists, telerehabilitation systems are developed. Using Information and Communication Technology (ICT), a similar rehabilitation exercise machine is developed in such a way that provides physiotherapy exercises and has continuous monitoring of a patient's improvement status.
下肢或上肢功能丧失在老年人、中风、骨折和其他神经损伤后残疾的人群中很常见。物理治疗是残疾人的基本治疗方法。物理治疗师使用各种诊断、康复和健康促进设备来促进、维持或恢复病人的健康。在印度的康复中心和医院都有康复锻炼机。它需要物理治疗师的在场,并根据患者的日常锻炼来跟踪患者的改善状况。为了减少物理治疗师的工作量,远程康复系统被开发出来。利用信息和通信技术(ICT),类似的康复锻炼机以这种方式开发,提供物理治疗练习,并持续监测患者的改善状态。
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引用次数: 0
A Web-based Dicom Image and Plane Viewer 基于web的Dicom图像和平面查看器
Priya Darshini B, D. N., Gokul B, S. B
Preclinical research, clinical diagnosis, and treatment can all benefit from the information that a medical image can offer. Due to the increased usage of digital medical imaging, numerous researchers are actively creating medical image processing algorithms and systems to provide the clinical community with improved results, such as accurate clinical parameters or processed images from the original images. We describe a Web-based DICOM reader in this work that was created solely using web technology, specifically Python, Streamlit, and Docker. When it comes to programming languages, Python has established itself as a competitor to MATLAB and Julia, two prominent scientific programming languages. In this work, we examine the potential of Python and Docker as co-implementers of the DICOM viewer. A demonstration field is available to new users, for learning purposes. Three different types of image planes namely axial, coronal, and sagittal are also available, which helps doctors readily detect cancers. Additionally, we can adjust the image plane's threshold levels to suit our needs. We also provide a JSON version of the website for use in forthcoming research initiatives.
临床前研究、临床诊断和治疗都可以从医学图像提供的信息中受益。由于数字医学成像的使用越来越多,许多研究人员正在积极地创建医学图像处理算法和系统,为临床社区提供改进的结果,例如准确的临床参数或从原始图像处理后的图像。在本文中,我们描述了一个基于web的DICOM阅读器,它完全使用web技术(特别是Python、Streamlit和Docker)创建。说到编程语言,Python已经成为MATLAB和Julia这两种著名的科学编程语言的竞争对手。在这项工作中,我们研究了Python和Docker作为DICOM查看器的共同实现者的潜力。一个演示字段可供新用户使用,用于学习目的。三种不同的图像平面,即轴状、冠状和矢状,也可以帮助医生轻松地检测癌症。此外,我们可以调整图像平面的阈值水平,以满足我们的需要。我们还提供了一个JSON版本的网站,以供未来的研究计划使用。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Electrochemical discharge machining by bipolar fuzzy WASPAS method 电化学放电加工的双极模糊WASPAS方法分析
S. Shanthi, R. Preethi
Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) is the consolidation of familiar MCDM patterns, Weighted Sum Model (WSM) and Weighted Product Model (WPM) which provides enhanced ranking accuracy. Electrochemical discharge machining (ECDM) process for creating micro-drills on silicon nitride a non-conducting ceramic is considered. The working of ECDM mechanism is predominantly affected by parameters such as voltage applied, electrolyte concentration and inter electrode gap. The appropriate parametric combinations to attain the preferred levels of mechanizing rate and accuracy are determined using WASPAS method.
加权汇总和产品评估(WASPAS)是对熟悉的MCDM模式、加权和模型(WSM)和加权产品模型(WPM)的整合,提供了更高的排名准确性。研究了在非导电陶瓷氮化硅上制造微钻的电化学放电加工工艺。ECDM机制的工作主要受施加电压、电解液浓度和电极间隙等参数的影响。采用WASPAS方法确定了适当的参数组合以达到机械化率和精度的理想水平。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Image Encryption Algorithm Based On Chaotic Map 一种新的基于混沌映射的图像加密算法
K. Subhashini, R. Amutha
Information security is the most important thing in this digital era. This work proposes a novel new image encryption algorithm based on chaotic map. Four different chaotic sequences are generated using logistic map. The generated sequences are used to perform confusion and diffusion operation. The position of the pixels are scrambled using confusion operation. Bit level value manipulation is performed using diffusion operation. The results shows that the encryption algorithm can resist statistical and differential attacks and hence gives a better security compared to other encryption methods.
在这个数字时代,信息安全是最重要的。本文提出了一种新的基于混沌映射的图像加密算法。利用逻辑映射生成了四种不同的混沌序列。生成的序列用于混淆和扩散操作。使用混淆操作对像素的位置进行打乱。位级值操作使用扩散操作执行。结果表明,与其他加密方法相比,该加密算法能够抵抗统计攻击和差分攻击,具有更好的安全性。
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引用次数: 0
STOA based Feature Selection with Improved LSTM Model for Breast Cancer Diagnosis in IoT 基于STOA特征选择的改进LSTM模型在物联网乳腺癌诊断中的应用
Vudutha Sravanthi, T. Annapurna, V. Krishna, B. Jyothi
Medical and health care have benefited greatly from IoT advancements. This technology helps both patients and doctors get a clear picture of a wide range of illnesses and make accurate diagnosis. The problem of low diagnostic accuracy in breast cancer diagnosis is, however, already included in the standard research approaches. Maintaining a strong foundation for breast cancer management and therapeutic advancement, early detection is essential. However, due to the nonappearance of indications in the early stages, early identification of cancer is challenging. As a result, cancer is still one area of medicine that scientists are working to advance in terms of detection, prevention, and therapy. The use of deep learning methods in mammogram processing has helped radiologists save money in recent years. In the current breast mass classification methods, deep learning knowledges like a (CNN). Although CNN-based systems have improved upon the pictures, several problems remain. Ignorance of semantic characteristics, analysis bound to the present patch of pictures, missing patches in low-contrast mammograms, and ambiguity in segmentation are all problems that need to be addressed. Because of these problems, this study's primary impartial is to create a deep learning-based system for classifying breast tumours in mammographic images as malignant or benign utilising two approaches: feature selection and classification. In this study, a recurrent neural network is employed for classification after the unnecessary data has been removed using the Sooty Tern Optimization Algorithm (STOA). Elite opposition-based learning optimally selects the weight and bias of Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) (EOBL). Furthermore, two publicly accessible datasets of mammographic pictures are used to equivalence the projected approach to preexisting categorization systems. Comparative studies showed that the suggested strategy outperformed previously developed mammography categorization algorithms.
医疗和卫生保健从物联网的进步中受益匪浅。这项技术可以帮助病人和医生清楚地了解各种疾病,并做出准确的诊断。然而,乳腺癌诊断准确性低的问题已经包含在标准研究方法中。保持乳腺癌管理和治疗进步的坚实基础,早期发现是至关重要的。然而,由于在早期阶段没有出现适应症,早期识别癌症是具有挑战性的。因此,癌症仍然是科学家们在检测、预防和治疗方面努力推进的医学领域之一。近年来,在乳房x光检查处理中使用深度学习方法帮助放射科医生节省了资金。在目前的乳腺肿块分类方法中,深度学习知识像一个(CNN)。尽管基于cnn的系统已经改进了图像,但仍然存在一些问题。忽略语义特征、分析绑定到图片的当前补丁、低对比度乳房x光片中的缺失补丁以及分割中的模糊性都是需要解决的问题。由于这些问题,本研究的主要目的是创建一个基于深度学习的系统,利用两种方法:特征选择和分类,将乳房x线摄影图像中的乳房肿瘤分类为恶性或良性。在本研究中,在使用STOA算法去除不必要的数据后,使用递归神经网络进行分类。精英对立学习最优地选择了长短期记忆(LSTM)的权重和偏差。此外,两个可公开访问的乳房x线照片数据集用于将预测方法等效于先前存在的分类系统。比较研究表明,建议的策略优于先前开发的乳房x线照相术分类算法。
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引用次数: 0
Model of Markovian Queue with Catastrophe, Restoration and Balking 具有突变、恢复和退缩的马尔可夫队列模型
M. Seenivasan, F. Patricia
This paper presents an analysis of a finite size queueing model subject to catastrophe, restoration and balking. Whenever a catastrophe happens to a system, all the customers are removed from it instantly. So, the system needs some sort of time to regain its state to accept new customers. The time taken by the system is restoration time. Balking is nothing but when the customers are not willing to join the queue because of its length. The model has its performance measures after solved by matrix geometric method. Numerical illustrations and some graphical representations are presented.
本文分析了一类具有突变、恢复和滞留的有限大小排队模型。每当系统发生灾难时,所有客户都会立即从系统中移除。因此,系统需要一些时间来恢复其状态以接受新客户。系统所花费的时间即为恢复时间。当顾客因为队伍太长而不愿意加入时,他们就会犹豫。该模型经矩阵几何方法求解后,具有一定的性能指标。给出了数值说明和一些图形表示。
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引用次数: 0
Nibble Based Two Bit Invert Coding Technique for Serial Network on Chip Links 芯片链路串行网络中基于蚕食的二位反编码技术
M. S. S. V. N. K. R. R. Anirudh, N. Vatsa, P. Vivek, M. Vinodhini
In the recent years, the general trend in the embedded industries is to integrate the different hardware modules in a single Integrated Chip (IC) to form System on Chip (SoC). SoCs are hugely preferred in the high performance computing industries. Network on Chip (NoCs) was introduced to enhance the scalability of SoCs. NoC concepts brought prominent progress over conventional communication architectures used in SoCs. In this work, an effective coding design is proposed for communicating the information in SoC through serial communicating NoC links. This coding technique generates the bit patterns with less switching activity to develop a low power dissipating NoC links. The proposed Nibble based Two Bit Invert (NTBI) coding technique approach minimizes the overall switching activities by using bit invert approach for the serial communicating NoC links. The NTBI coding technique is designed using Modelsim and Cadence genus 45 nm technology is used for implementation. The results of this experiment show that the proposed method occupies 57.99% less area and 65.02 % less delay when compared to the available coding technique.
近年来,嵌入式行业的大趋势是将不同的硬件模块集成在单个集成芯片(IC)上,形成片上系统(SoC)。soc在高性能计算行业中非常受欢迎。为了提高soc的可扩展性,引入了片上网络(NoCs)。与soc中使用的传统通信架构相比,NoC概念带来了显著的进步。本文提出了一种有效的编码设计,通过串行通信NoC链路来实现SoC中的信息通信。这种编码技术产生的位模式具有较少的开关活动,以开发低功耗的NoC链路。提出的基于Nibble的两比特反转(NTBI)编码技术方法通过对串行通信NoC链路使用位反转方法来最小化总体切换活动。NTBI编码技术采用Modelsim设计,采用Cadence genus 45 nm技术实现。实验结果表明,与现有的编码技术相比,该方法占用的面积减少了57.99%,延迟减少了65.02%。
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引用次数: 0
A Compact Co-Planar Antenna for 5G/WLAN/Vehicular Communication with Stop-Band Charecteristics 具有阻带特性的5G/WLAN/车载通信的紧凑型共面天线
V. Prithivirajan, Divya Gampala, Rajesh Kumar D
This article describes a dual band CSRR-loaded monopole antenna that operates between 4.2 - 5.15 GHz and 5.5 - 6.8 GHz frequency bands. The suggested CSRR-inspired antenna is printed on a standard FR4 substrate that is just 1.6 mm thick. Antennas that are cheap, thin, small, and have a wide frequency range are in more demand than ever as communication technology develops and 5G services become more popular. Thus, this study offers a metamaterial-inspired antenna that can operate throughout the whole range of frequencies used by 5G networks. The antenna may reach an impressive 88-90% efficiency over its entire operating spectrum, with a gain of roughly 1.5 dBi. The antenna's omnidirectional radiation pattern ensures full coverage for 5G devices in all directions. The findings of this study suggest that the suggested antenna may be a viable option for 5G cellular communications in the future.
本文介绍了一种工作在4.2 - 5.15 GHz和5.5 - 6.8 GHz频段的双频csrr负载单极天线。建议的受csrr启发的天线打印在标准的FR4基板上,厚度仅为1.6毫米。随着通信技术的发展和5G服务的普及,对廉价、薄、小、宽频率范围的天线的需求比以往任何时候都大。因此,这项研究提供了一种受超材料启发的天线,可以在5G网络使用的整个频率范围内工作。该天线在其整个工作频谱上的效率可能达到令人印象深刻的88-90%,增益约为1.5 dBi。该天线的全向辐射模式确保了5G设备在各个方向的全覆盖。这项研究的结果表明,建议的天线可能是未来5G蜂窝通信的可行选择。
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引用次数: 0
An Efficient and Speedy approach for Hierarchical Clustering Using Complete Linkage method 一种高效快速的全链接分层聚类方法
P. Banerjee, A. Chakrabarti, T. K. Ballabh
In recent days to deal with the major problem of increasing data size, Clustering is a highly useful tool that not only helps in shrinking the dataset by grouping them into clusters but also finds hidden information from the unlabeled data. The Complete Linkage algorithm is a highly preferred distance-based Hierarchical Clustering algorithm that provides compact clusters but suffers from the disadvantage of high convergence time. This algorithm needs the entire dataset in advance to take a clustering decision and hence is unsuitable for “on the fly” data clustering. This paper presents a two-staged partially incremental Complete Linkage Clustering algorithm that partially clusters data alongside the collection. The proposed method without compromising the space complexity reduces a lot of redundant distance computations thereby reducing the runtime of the algorithm to a much lower value. Although the clustering result may slightly deviate from the original Complete Linkage algorithm, the characteristics of the Complete Linkage Clusters are always met in all scenarios under any given threshold. The advantage of this algorithm over the existing methods has been verified experimentally.
近年来,在处理不断增长的数据量的主要问题时,聚类是一个非常有用的工具,它不仅可以通过将数据分组成簇来帮助缩小数据集,而且还可以从未标记的数据中发现隐藏的信息。完全链接算法是一种非常受欢迎的基于距离的分层聚类算法,它提供了紧凑的聚类,但缺点是收敛时间长。该算法需要提前对整个数据集进行聚类决策,因此不适合“动态”数据聚类。本文提出了一种两阶段部分增量的完全链接聚类算法,该算法将数据与集合一起部分聚类。该方法在不影响空间复杂度的前提下,减少了大量的冗余距离计算,从而大大降低了算法的运行时间。虽然聚类结果可能与原始的完全联动算法略有偏差,但在任何给定阈值下的所有场景下,都能满足完全联动算法的特征。实验验证了该算法相对于现有方法的优越性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)
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