The current engineering labor force may not be equipped to manage the new digital tools employers want to utilize.
目前的工程劳动力可能没有能力管理雇主想要利用的新数字工具。
{"title":"Digital-Skilled Jobs of Tomorrow","authors":"Carlos M. González","doi":"10.1115/1.2022-jan5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2022-jan5","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The current engineering labor force may not be equipped to manage the new digital tools employers want to utilize.","PeriodicalId":18406,"journal":{"name":"Mechanical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90488045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ASME began working on developing its steam tables, which list standardized thermodynamic properties for water in its vapor, liquid, and supercritical states, at a meeting in Cambridge, Mass., on June 23, 1921. It took decades of building consensus before the first ASME Steam Tables could be published. Today, steam tables are so ubiquitous that most engineers take them for granted.
{"title":"A Century of ASME Steam Tables","authors":"A. Harvey, J. Bellows","doi":"10.1115/1.2022-jan7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2022-jan7","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 ASME began working on developing its steam tables, which list standardized thermodynamic properties for water in its vapor, liquid, and supercritical states, at a meeting in Cambridge, Mass., on June 23, 1921. It took decades of building consensus before the first ASME Steam Tables could be published. Today, steam tables are so ubiquitous that most engineers take them for granted.","PeriodicalId":18406,"journal":{"name":"Mechanical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89030547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
It’s possible to produce hydrogen in ways that don’t have carbon impacts. Most of the research and entrepreneurial interest is in “green” processes that do not generate net carbon emissions. The scramble is on to find the least expensive and most energy-efficient method for producing it.
{"title":"What Color Is Your Hydrogen?","authors":"R. P. Siegel","doi":"10.1115/1.2021-nov3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2021-nov3","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 It’s possible to produce hydrogen in ways that don’t have carbon impacts. Most of the research and entrepreneurial interest is in “green” processes that do not generate net carbon emissions. The scramble is on to find the least expensive and most energy-efficient method for producing it.","PeriodicalId":18406,"journal":{"name":"Mechanical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77877477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
There are now many organizations that are utilizing some form of artificial intelligence or machine learning-powered robotics to help with automation capabilities. These companies are learning just how many duties that were once considered too hard for robots these AI-powered machines can handle.
{"title":"Brawn with Brains","authors":"Kayt Sukel","doi":"10.1115/1.2021-nov1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2021-nov1","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 There are now many organizations that are utilizing some form of artificial intelligence or machine learning-powered robotics to help with automation capabilities. These companies are learning just how many duties that were once considered too hard for robots these AI-powered machines can handle.","PeriodicalId":18406,"journal":{"name":"Mechanical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85229234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Until recently, most four-legged robots have lacked a feature that is found again and again in nature—a tail. Studies of animal locomotion and robots in the laboratory indicate that leaving out tails has been a design drawback. In fact, research conducted by our lab at Virginia Tech has shown that an articulated robotic tail can effectively maneuver and stabilize a quadruped both for static and dynamic locomotion.
{"title":"Robots with Tails","authors":"P. Ben-Tzvi, Yujiong Liu","doi":"10.1115/1.2021-nov2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2021-nov2","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Until recently, most four-legged robots have lacked a feature that is found again and again in nature—a tail. Studies of animal locomotion and robots in the laboratory indicate that leaving out tails has been a design drawback. In fact, research conducted by our lab at Virginia Tech has shown that an articulated robotic tail can effectively maneuver and stabilize a quadruped both for static and dynamic locomotion.","PeriodicalId":18406,"journal":{"name":"Mechanical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74655275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Engineering companies have been investing in training to bring their existing workforce up to speed. Over the last year, as workplaces became remote, online learning opportunities have helped in upskilling and reskilling the engineering workforce. Conversations with experts unearthed many lessons learned from dealing with the chaos, disruption, isolation, and frustration born from COVID 19. But those hard-won lessons, the experts warned, would be in vain unless all stakeholders work together toward implementing the changes needed to turn the best of them into reality.
{"title":"Future Ready","authors":"Jeff O’Heir","doi":"10.1002/9781119206613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119206613","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Engineering companies have been investing in training to bring their existing workforce up to speed. Over the last year, as workplaces became remote, online learning opportunities have helped in upskilling and reskilling the engineering workforce. Conversations with experts unearthed many lessons learned from dealing with the chaos, disruption, isolation, and frustration born from COVID 19. But those hard-won lessons, the experts warned, would be in vain unless all stakeholders work together toward implementing the changes needed to turn the best of them into reality.","PeriodicalId":18406,"journal":{"name":"Mechanical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86738800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A leading energy expert examines the causes of the Texas power crisis of February 2021. He finds that many of the contributing factors were well known beforehand and even caused a smaller power outage in 2011. He then lists some steps that could help reduce the potential for another, similar blackout.
{"title":"Interruptible Power","authors":"E. W. Michael","doi":"10.1115/1.2021-sep3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2021-sep3","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 A leading energy expert examines the causes of the Texas power crisis of February 2021. He finds that many of the contributing factors were well known beforehand and even caused a smaller power outage in 2011. He then lists some steps that could help reduce the potential for another, similar blackout.","PeriodicalId":18406,"journal":{"name":"Mechanical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78525079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
During the first year of the pandemic, colleges of engineering across the country revamped how they deliver lectures, run labs, administer tests, and even attract students to come to their school. These changes to long-standing norms were initially adopted as temporary, emergency measures, but faculty, administrators, and students found that some of them were improvements. As the next academic year is set to begin this month, school administrators have had to assess the lessons from COVID-19 to see what parts of the new normal should become simply normal.
{"title":"Re–Engineering Education","authors":"Lina Zeldovich","doi":"10.1115/1.2021-sept1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2021-sept1","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 During the first year of the pandemic, colleges of engineering across the country revamped how they deliver lectures, run labs, administer tests, and even attract students to come to their school. These changes to long-standing norms were initially adopted as temporary, emergency measures, but faculty, administrators, and students found that some of them were improvements. As the next academic year is set to begin this month, school administrators have had to assess the lessons from COVID-19 to see what parts of the new normal should become simply normal.","PeriodicalId":18406,"journal":{"name":"Mechanical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79432240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The history of the ASME A17 elevator safety code is intertwined with the ability to build ever-taller skyscrapers. One key landmark, the Empire State Building, may have been impossible without the contribution of ASME code committee members.
{"title":"Reaching New Heights","authors":"Jim Coaker, P.E., George W. Gibson","doi":"10.1115/1.2021-sept4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2021-sept4","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The history of the ASME A17 elevator safety code is intertwined with the ability to build ever-taller skyscrapers. One key landmark, the Empire State Building, may have been impossible without the contribution of ASME code committee members.","PeriodicalId":18406,"journal":{"name":"Mechanical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78824393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The gas turbine industry took some unprecedented hits in 2020. And some sectors, such as the jet engine market, may take some time to recover. But new technologies, such as hydrogen burning turbines, give reason for hope.
{"title":"Bright Fortunes","authors":"L. Langston","doi":"10.1115/1.2021-jul3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2021-jul3","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The gas turbine industry took some unprecedented hits in 2020. And some sectors, such as the jet engine market, may take some time to recover. But new technologies, such as hydrogen burning turbines, give reason for hope.","PeriodicalId":18406,"journal":{"name":"Mechanical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80407830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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