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A Century of ASME Steam Tables 一个世纪的ASME蒸汽表
IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2022-01-10 DOI: 10.1115/1.2022-jan7
A. Harvey, J. Bellows
ASME began working on developing its steam tables, which list standardized thermodynamic properties for water in its vapor, liquid, and supercritical states, at a meeting in Cambridge, Mass., on June 23, 1921. It took decades of building consensus before the first ASME Steam Tables could be published. Today, steam tables are so ubiquitous that most engineers take them for granted.
在马萨诸塞州剑桥举行的一次会议上,ASME开始开发蒸汽表,列出了水在蒸汽、液体和超临界状态下的标准化热力学性质。1921年6月23日。在第一个ASME蒸汽表发布之前,人们花了几十年的时间来建立共识。如今,蒸汽工作台无处不在,以至于大多数工程师都将其视为理所当然。
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引用次数: 1
How Engineers Are Thriving Today 今天的工程师是如何茁壮成长的
IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2022-01-10 DOI: 10.1115/1.2022-jan1
Carlos M. González
The engineering profession today is in a state of change. Events like COVID-19 and climate change have pushed new emerging technologies to the forefront and are driving engineers into new tech spaces. Today’s mechanical engineers may find themselves in unfamiliar territory as the state of engineering for the 2020s continues to define itself.
今天的工程专业正处于变化之中。COVID-19和气候变化等事件将新兴技术推向了最前沿,并将工程师推向了新的技术领域。今天的机械工程师可能会发现自己处于一个陌生的领域,因为21世纪20年代的工程状态将继续定义自己。
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引用次数: 0
What Color Is Your Hydrogen? 你的氢是什么颜色?
IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.1115/1.2021-nov3
R. P. Siegel
It’s possible to produce hydrogen in ways that don’t have carbon impacts. Most of the research and entrepreneurial interest is in “green” processes that do not generate net carbon emissions. The scramble is on to find the least expensive and most energy-efficient method for producing it.
以不产生碳影响的方式生产氢气是可能的。大多数研究和企业的兴趣都集中在不产生净碳排放的“绿色”过程上。人们正在争先恐后地寻找最便宜、最节能的生产方法。
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引用次数: 0
Brawn with Brains 有头脑的肌肉
IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.1115/1.2021-nov1
Kayt Sukel
There are now many organizations that are utilizing some form of artificial intelligence or machine learning-powered robotics to help with automation capabilities. These companies are learning just how many duties that were once considered too hard for robots these AI-powered machines can handle.
现在有许多组织正在利用某种形式的人工智能或机器学习驱动的机器人来帮助实现自动化功能。这些公司正在了解有多少曾经被认为对机器人来说太难的任务,这些人工智能驱动的机器可以处理。
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引用次数: 0
Robots with Tails 有尾巴的机器人
IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.1115/1.2021-nov2
P. Ben-Tzvi, Yujiong Liu
Until recently, most four-legged robots have lacked a feature that is found again and again in nature—a tail. Studies of animal locomotion and robots in the laboratory indicate that leaving out tails has been a design drawback. In fact, research conducted by our lab at Virginia Tech has shown that an articulated robotic tail can effectively maneuver and stabilize a quadruped both for static and dynamic locomotion.
直到最近,大多数四条腿的机器人都缺少一个在自然界中屡见不鲜的特征——尾巴。实验室对动物运动和机器人的研究表明,去掉尾巴是设计上的一个缺陷。事实上,我们在弗吉尼亚理工大学的实验室进行的研究表明,一个铰接的机器人尾巴可以有效地操纵和稳定四足动物的静态和动态运动。
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引用次数: 2
Future Ready 未来的准备
IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/9781119206613
Jeff O’Heir
Engineering companies have been investing in training to bring their existing workforce up to speed. Over the last year, as workplaces became remote, online learning opportunities have helped in upskilling and reskilling the engineering workforce. Conversations with experts unearthed many lessons learned from dealing with the chaos, disruption, isolation, and frustration born from COVID 19. But those hard-won lessons, the experts warned, would be in vain unless all stakeholders work together toward implementing the changes needed to turn the best of them into reality.
工程公司一直在投资培训,以提高现有员工的工作速度。在过去的一年里,随着工作场所变得远程化,在线学习机会有助于提高工程人员的技能和技能。与专家的对话揭示了应对COVID - 19带来的混乱、中断、孤立和挫折的许多经验教训。但专家们警告说,除非所有利益相关者共同努力,实施必要的变革,把最好的教训变成现实,否则这些来之不易的教训将是徒劳的。
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引用次数: 1
Interruptible Power 可中断电力
IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.2021-sep3
E. W. Michael
A leading energy expert examines the causes of the Texas power crisis of February 2021. He finds that many of the contributing factors were well known beforehand and even caused a smaller power outage in 2011. He then lists some steps that could help reduce the potential for another, similar blackout.
一位领先的能源专家研究了2021年2月德克萨斯州电力危机的原因。他发现,许多导致停电的因素事先都是众所周知的,甚至在2011年造成了一次较小的停电。然后,他列出了一些步骤,可以帮助减少再次发生类似停电的可能性。
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引用次数: 1
Re–Engineering Education 重建教育
IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.2021-sept1
Lina Zeldovich
During the first year of the pandemic, colleges of engineering across the country revamped how they deliver lectures, run labs, administer tests, and even attract students to come to their school. These changes to long-standing norms were initially adopted as temporary, emergency measures, but faculty, administrators, and students found that some of them were improvements. As the next academic year is set to begin this month, school administrators have had to assess the lessons from COVID-19 to see what parts of the new normal should become simply normal.
在大流行的第一年,全国各地的工程学院都对授课、实验室运营、考试管理,甚至吸引学生来他们的学校进行了改革。这些对长期规范的改变最初是作为临时的紧急措施被采纳的,但教师、管理人员和学生发现其中一些是改进。下一学年将于本月开始,学校管理人员不得不评估从COVID-19中吸取的教训,看看新常态的哪些部分应该变得简单正常。
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引用次数: 0
Reaching New Heights 达到新的高度
IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.2021-sept4
Jim Coaker, P.E., George W. Gibson
The history of the ASME A17 elevator safety code is intertwined with the ability to build ever-taller skyscrapers. One key landmark, the Empire State Building, may have been impossible without the contribution of ASME code committee members.
ASME A17电梯安全规范的历史与建造更高的摩天大楼的能力交织在一起。一个关键的地标,帝国大厦,如果没有ASME规范委员会成员的贡献,是不可能建成的。
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引用次数: 0
Bright Fortunes 明亮的命运
IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.1115/1.2021-jul3
L. Langston
The gas turbine industry took some unprecedented hits in 2020. And some sectors, such as the jet engine market, may take some time to recover. But new technologies, such as hydrogen burning turbines, give reason for hope.
2020年,燃气轮机行业遭受了前所未有的打击。而一些行业,如喷气发动机市场,可能需要一段时间才能复苏。但新技术,如氢燃烧涡轮机,给了我们希望的理由。
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引用次数: 0
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