首页 > 最新文献

Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)最新文献

英文 中文
Evolving short-term trading strategies using genetic programming 利用遗传编程进化短期交易策略
Nils Svangård, P. Nordin, Stefan Lloyd, C. Wihlborg
We have used a linear Genetic Programming system with a multitude of different quotes on financial securities as input in order to evolve an intraday trading strategy for an individual stock, attempting to outperform a simple buy and hold strategy over the same period of time.
我们使用了一个线性遗传规划系统,将大量不同的金融证券报价作为输入,以便为单个股票制定一个日内交易策略,试图在同一时期内超越简单的买入并持有策略。
{"title":"Evolving short-term trading strategies using genetic programming","authors":"Nils Svangård, P. Nordin, Stefan Lloyd, C. Wihlborg","doi":"10.1109/CEC.2002.1004551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2002.1004551","url":null,"abstract":"We have used a linear Genetic Programming system with a multitude of different quotes on financial securities as input in order to evolve an intraday trading strategy for an individual stock, attempting to outperform a simple buy and hold strategy over the same period of time.","PeriodicalId":184547,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123463775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
A parallel implementation of an artificial immune system to handle constraints in genetic algorithms: preliminary results 处理遗传算法约束的人工免疫系统的并行实现:初步结果
C. Coello, N. C. Cortés
We present a parallel version of a constraint-handling technique based on the artificial immune system. The proposed approach does not require penalty factors of any kind, it is relatively simple to implement and it is quite competitive with more sophisticated techniques. Additionally, when parallelized using an island scheme, the approach not only reduces its computational time, but it also improves the quality of the results produced.
我们提出了一种基于人工免疫系统的约束处理技术的并行版本。拟议的方法不需要任何形式的惩罚因素,实施起来相对简单,与更复杂的技术相比,它具有很强的竞争力。此外,当使用孤岛方案并行化时,该方法不仅减少了计算时间,而且还提高了生成结果的质量。
{"title":"A parallel implementation of an artificial immune system to handle constraints in genetic algorithms: preliminary results","authors":"C. Coello, N. C. Cortés","doi":"10.1109/CEC.2002.1007031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2002.1007031","url":null,"abstract":"We present a parallel version of a constraint-handling technique based on the artificial immune system. The proposed approach does not require penalty factors of any kind, it is relatively simple to implement and it is quite competitive with more sophisticated techniques. Additionally, when parallelized using an island scheme, the approach not only reduces its computational time, but it also improves the quality of the results produced.","PeriodicalId":184547,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123854180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 43
Evolutionary diffusion optimization. II. Performance assessment 进化扩散优化。2性能评估
K. Tsui, Jiming Liu
A new population-based stochastic search algorithm called evolutionary diffusion optimization (EDO) inspired by diffusion in nature has been proposed. This article compares the performance of EDO with simulated annealing and fast evolutionary programming. Experimental results show that EDO performs better than SA and FEP in some cases.
受自然界扩散的启发,提出了一种基于种群的随机搜索算法——进化扩散优化算法(EDO)。本文比较了模拟退火算法和快速进化规划算法的性能。实验结果表明,在某些情况下,EDO的性能优于SA和FEP。
{"title":"Evolutionary diffusion optimization. II. Performance assessment","authors":"K. Tsui, Jiming Liu","doi":"10.1109/CEC.2002.1004428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2002.1004428","url":null,"abstract":"A new population-based stochastic search algorithm called evolutionary diffusion optimization (EDO) inspired by diffusion in nature has been proposed. This article compares the performance of EDO with simulated annealing and fast evolutionary programming. Experimental results show that EDO performs better than SA and FEP in some cases.","PeriodicalId":184547,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123316816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Self-adaptive systems using a massive multi-agent system 采用大规模多智能体系统的自适应系统
C. Cambier, M. Piron, A. Cardon
We deal with systems using massive multi-agent organizations and expressing complex problems like the representation of the world sub-system managing the behavior of a robot. We propose an analysis and an operating representation of multi-agent organization in a geometric way, using specific multi-agent organization in a morphologic agent space. We propose also an architecture expressing the behavior of the massive multi-agent organization. So we open the way to the implementation of self-adaptive systems. We present an application for the behavior of an autonomous robot.
我们处理使用大规模多智能体组织的系统,并表达复杂的问题,如管理机器人行为的世界子系统的表示。我们提出了一种几何方式的多智能体组织分析和操作表示,在形态智能体空间中使用特定的多智能体组织。我们还提出了一种表达大规模多智能体组织行为的体系结构。所以我们为自适应系统的实现开辟了道路。我们提出了一个自主机器人行为的应用。
{"title":"Self-adaptive systems using a massive multi-agent system","authors":"C. Cambier, M. Piron, A. Cardon","doi":"10.1109/CEC.2002.1006258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2002.1006258","url":null,"abstract":"We deal with systems using massive multi-agent organizations and expressing complex problems like the representation of the world sub-system managing the behavior of a robot. We propose an analysis and an operating representation of multi-agent organization in a geometric way, using specific multi-agent organization in a morphologic agent space. We propose also an architecture expressing the behavior of the massive multi-agent organization. So we open the way to the implementation of self-adaptive systems. We present an application for the behavior of an autonomous robot.","PeriodicalId":184547,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124405641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Tuning of 2-DOF PID controller by immune algorithm 基于免疫算法的二自由度PID控制器整定
Dong Hwa Kim
This paper considers that auto tuning of a 2-DOF PID controller can be effectively performed by immune algorithms. A number of tuning approaches for PID controllers are considered in the context of intelligent tuning methods. However, in the case of a 2-DOF PID controller, tuning based on classical approaches such a trial and error has been suggested. A general view is also provided that they are the special cases of either the linear model or the single control system. On the other hand, since the immune network system possesses a self organizing and distributed memory, it is thus adaptive to its external environment and allows a PDP (parallel distributed processing) network to complete patterns against the environmental situation. It can also provide an optimal solution. Simulation results reveal that immune algorithm based tuning is an effective approach to search for optimal or near optimal control.
本文认为利用免疫算法可以有效地实现二自由度PID控制器的自整定。在智能整定方法的背景下,考虑了PID控制器的许多整定方法。然而,在2自由度PID控制器的情况下,基于经典方法的调谐已经提出了这样的试错。一般认为它们是线性模型或单一控制系统的特殊情况。另一方面,由于免疫网络系统具有自组织和分布式的记忆能力,因此免疫网络对外部环境具有适应性,使得PDP (parallel distributed processing,并行分布式处理)网络能够根据环境情况完成模式。它还可以提供最优解决方案。仿真结果表明,基于免疫算法的调谐是搜索最优或接近最优控制的有效方法。
{"title":"Tuning of 2-DOF PID controller by immune algorithm","authors":"Dong Hwa Kim","doi":"10.1109/CEC.2002.1007007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2002.1007007","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers that auto tuning of a 2-DOF PID controller can be effectively performed by immune algorithms. A number of tuning approaches for PID controllers are considered in the context of intelligent tuning methods. However, in the case of a 2-DOF PID controller, tuning based on classical approaches such a trial and error has been suggested. A general view is also provided that they are the special cases of either the linear model or the single control system. On the other hand, since the immune network system possesses a self organizing and distributed memory, it is thus adaptive to its external environment and allows a PDP (parallel distributed processing) network to complete patterns against the environmental situation. It can also provide an optimal solution. Simulation results reveal that immune algorithm based tuning is an effective approach to search for optimal or near optimal control.","PeriodicalId":184547,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115858176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
A study on behavioral structure of artificial market based on adaptive game 基于自适应博弈的人工市场行为结构研究
T. Hamada, H. Kawamura, Masahito Yamamoto, A. Ohuchi
We analyze the behavior of players in the situation where they recognize an identical situation as a simple market-like place differently. In our model a player considers the others as a representative player. We examine the player's behavior when with and without fluidity of players.
我们分析玩家在不同情况下的行为,即他们将相同的情况视为一个简单的类似市场的地方。在我们的模型中,玩家将其他玩家视为具有代表性的玩家。我们检查玩家在有和没有流动性时的行为。
{"title":"A study on behavioral structure of artificial market based on adaptive game","authors":"T. Hamada, H. Kawamura, Masahito Yamamoto, A. Ohuchi","doi":"10.1109/CEC.2002.1004552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2002.1004552","url":null,"abstract":"We analyze the behavior of players in the situation where they recognize an identical situation as a simple market-like place differently. In our model a player considers the others as a representative player. We examine the player's behavior when with and without fluidity of players.","PeriodicalId":184547,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124047350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
GPS attitude determination using a genetic algorithm 利用遗传算法确定GPS姿态
Jiangning Xu, T. Arslan, Dejun Wan, Qing Wang
In this paper, a new technique that uses a specially tailored genetic algorithm is proposed for attitude determination via GPS carrier phase observables. The technique overcomes restrictions due to computational overheads incurred by existing techniques such as the ambiguity function method. We present experimental results which show that the algorithm is able to efficiently search the complex search space imposed by the problem in addition to being immune to cycle slips compared to other conventional methods.
本文提出了一种利用GPS载波相位观测值进行姿态确定的新技术。该方法克服了模糊函数法等现有方法所带来的计算开销的限制。实验结果表明,与其他传统方法相比,该算法能够有效地搜索问题所带来的复杂搜索空间,并且不受周期滑动的影响。
{"title":"GPS attitude determination using a genetic algorithm","authors":"Jiangning Xu, T. Arslan, Dejun Wan, Qing Wang","doi":"10.1109/CEC.2002.1007061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2002.1007061","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new technique that uses a specially tailored genetic algorithm is proposed for attitude determination via GPS carrier phase observables. The technique overcomes restrictions due to computational overheads incurred by existing techniques such as the ambiguity function method. We present experimental results which show that the algorithm is able to efficiently search the complex search space imposed by the problem in addition to being immune to cycle slips compared to other conventional methods.","PeriodicalId":184547,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128874888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 29
Enhancing game theory with coevolutionary simulation models of honest signalling 用诚实信号的协同进化模拟模型增强博弈论
David Harris, S. Bullock
Game-theoretic models provide a rigorous mathematical modelling framework, but tractability considerations keep them simple. In contrast, Evolutionary Simulation Models (ESMs) may be complex, but can lack rigour. We demonstrate that careful synthesis of the two techniques provides improved insights into the processes underlying the evolution of cooperative signalling systems.
博弈论模型提供了严格的数学建模框架,但考虑到可操作性,使它们保持简单。相比之下,进化模拟模型(esm)可能很复杂,但可能缺乏严谨性。我们证明,这两种技术的仔细综合提供了对合作信号系统进化背后的过程的改进见解。
{"title":"Enhancing game theory with coevolutionary simulation models of honest signalling","authors":"David Harris, S. Bullock","doi":"10.1109/CEC.2002.1004480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2002.1004480","url":null,"abstract":"Game-theoretic models provide a rigorous mathematical modelling framework, but tractability considerations keep them simple. In contrast, Evolutionary Simulation Models (ESMs) may be complex, but can lack rigour. We demonstrate that careful synthesis of the two techniques provides improved insights into the processes underlying the evolution of cooperative signalling systems.","PeriodicalId":184547,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129555076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Fuzzy biasless simulated evolution for multiobjective VLSI placement 多目标VLSI布局的模糊无偏差模拟进化
J. Khan, S. M. Sait, M. Minhas
In each iteration of a simulated evolution (SE) algorithm for VLSI placement, poorly placed cells are selected probabilistically, based on a measure known as 'goodness'. To compensate for the error in the goodness calculation (and to maintain the number of selected cells within some limit), a parameter known as 'bias' is used, which has major impact on the algorithm's run-time and on the quality of the solution subspace searched. However, it is difficult to select the appropriate value of this selection bias because it varies for each problem instance. In this paper, a biasless selection scheme for the SE algorithm is proposed. This scheme eliminates the human interaction needed in the selection of the bias value for each problem instance. Due to the imprecise nature of the design information at the placement stage, fuzzy logic is used in all stages of the SE algorithm. The proposed scheme was compared with an adaptive bias scheme and was always able to achieve better solutions.
在VLSI放置的模拟进化(SE)算法的每次迭代中,基于称为“优度”的度量,概率地选择放置不良的单元。为了补偿优度计算中的误差(并将所选单元格的数量保持在一定范围内),使用了一个称为“bias”的参数,该参数对算法的运行时间和搜索的解子空间的质量有重大影响。然而,很难选择这个选择偏差的适当值,因为它在每个问题实例中都是不同的。本文提出了一种针对SE算法的无偏选方案。该方案消除了在选择每个问题实例的偏差值时所需的人工交互。由于在放置阶段设计信息的不精确性,模糊逻辑在SE算法的所有阶段都被使用。该方案与自适应偏置方案进行了比较,总能得到更好的解。
{"title":"Fuzzy biasless simulated evolution for multiobjective VLSI placement","authors":"J. Khan, S. M. Sait, M. Minhas","doi":"10.1109/CEC.2002.1004488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2002.1004488","url":null,"abstract":"In each iteration of a simulated evolution (SE) algorithm for VLSI placement, poorly placed cells are selected probabilistically, based on a measure known as 'goodness'. To compensate for the error in the goodness calculation (and to maintain the number of selected cells within some limit), a parameter known as 'bias' is used, which has major impact on the algorithm's run-time and on the quality of the solution subspace searched. However, it is difficult to select the appropriate value of this selection bias because it varies for each problem instance. In this paper, a biasless selection scheme for the SE algorithm is proposed. This scheme eliminates the human interaction needed in the selection of the bias value for each problem instance. Due to the imprecise nature of the design information at the placement stage, fuzzy logic is used in all stages of the SE algorithm. The proposed scheme was compared with an adaptive bias scheme and was always able to achieve better solutions.","PeriodicalId":184547,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129886049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
An investigation, using co-evolution, to evolve an Awari player 一项调查,使用共同进化,进化一个Awari玩家
J. E. Davis, G. Kendall
Awari is a two-player game of perfect information, played using 12 "pits" and 48 seeds or stones. The aim is for one player to capture more than half the seeds. In this work we show how an awari player can be evolved using a co-evolutionary approach where computer players play against one another, with the strongest players surviving and being mutated using an evolutionary strategy (ES). The players are represented using a simple evaluation function, representing the current game state, with each term of the function having a weight which is evolved using the ES. The output of the evaluation function is used in a mini-max search. We play the best evolved player against one of the strongest shareware programs (Awale) and are able to defeat the program at three of its four levels of play.
Awari是一种完全信息的双人游戏,使用12个“坑”和48颗种子或石头。比赛的目标是让一名选手获得一半以上的种子。在这项工作中,我们展示了如何使用协同进化方法来进化一个人工智能玩家,在这种方法中,计算机玩家相互对抗,最强的玩家生存下来,并使用进化策略(ES)进行突变。玩家使用一个简单的评估函数来表示,该函数表示当前游戏状态,函数的每一项都有一个使用ES进化的权重。评估函数的输出用于最小-最大搜索。我们让进化最好的玩家对抗最强大的共享软件程序之一(Awale),并且能够在四个级别中的三个级别击败该程序。
{"title":"An investigation, using co-evolution, to evolve an Awari player","authors":"J. E. Davis, G. Kendall","doi":"10.1109/CEC.2002.1004449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2002.1004449","url":null,"abstract":"Awari is a two-player game of perfect information, played using 12 \"pits\" and 48 seeds or stones. The aim is for one player to capture more than half the seeds. In this work we show how an awari player can be evolved using a co-evolutionary approach where computer players play against one another, with the strongest players surviving and being mutated using an evolutionary strategy (ES). The players are represented using a simple evaluation function, representing the current game state, with each term of the function having a weight which is evolved using the ES. The output of the evaluation function is used in a mini-max search. We play the best evolved player against one of the strongest shareware programs (Awale) and are able to defeat the program at three of its four levels of play.","PeriodicalId":184547,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130466564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
期刊
Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC'02 (Cat. No.02TH8600)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1