Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.33899/magrj.2022.136537.1204
Abdulsalam Aljumaily, ammar kashmolaa
The predictive
预测
{"title":"BUILDING PREDICTIVE MODELS TO ASSESS DEGRADATION OF SOIL ORGANIC MATTER OVER TIME USING REMOTE SENSING DATA","authors":"Abdulsalam Aljumaily, ammar kashmolaa","doi":"10.33899/magrj.2022.136537.1204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.136537.1204","url":null,"abstract":"The predictive","PeriodicalId":18465,"journal":{"name":"Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72822402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.33899/magrj.2022.136520.1203
Zainab Alzubaidy, Omar Al azzo
Article information
条信息
{"title":"MONITORING SEASONAL VARIATION IN GROUND WATER QUALITY AND EVALUATION OF ITS SUITABILITY FOR IRRIGATION IN THE NIMRUD AREA SOUTH –EAST OF MOSUL –IRAQ","authors":"Zainab Alzubaidy, Omar Al azzo","doi":"10.33899/magrj.2022.136520.1203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.136520.1203","url":null,"abstract":"Article information","PeriodicalId":18465,"journal":{"name":"Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77083247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.33899/magrj.2022.134996.1187
Eman Alzubaidi, Alaa Almullah
This study examines the typical value of wheat crop production in Nineveh Governorate for the production season 2020, and calculates costs, the United States and profits and diagnoses the challenges and problems of crop production. (134) questionnaire forms were distributed to a random sample of wheat crop farmers in Nineveh Governorate for the agricultural season 2019-2020. showing that the average revenue per ton of wheat crop amounted to (497, 578,832) dinars/ton, and that the average total value added per ton was estimated at (384,200,121) dinars/ton, and the average total costs (production and marketing) per ton amounted to (223.621.841) dinars/ton. The results of the research indicated that there are problems and obstacles with regard to the process of preparing the state for production requirements for farmers in terms of inappropriate timings for cultivation and low quantities distributed, This leads to higher variable costs than production costs. and the presence of delays in the process of marketing and receiving the yield from the silos, The study recommends early development of the agricultural plan, opening centers to collect the crop in the harvest season, close to the farms in order to reduce costs and facilitate the marketing process, and work to develop a marketing mechanism and the receipt of the crop by the silos, and expedite the process of
{"title":"ESTIMATION OF THE ADDED VALUE OF WHEAT CROP PRODUCTION IN NINEVEH GOVERNORATE FOR THE AGRICULTURAL SEASON 2019-2020","authors":"Eman Alzubaidi, Alaa Almullah","doi":"10.33899/magrj.2022.134996.1187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.134996.1187","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the typical value of wheat crop production in Nineveh Governorate for the production season 2020, and calculates costs, the United States and profits and diagnoses the challenges and problems of crop production. (134) questionnaire forms were distributed to a random sample of wheat crop farmers in Nineveh Governorate for the agricultural season 2019-2020. showing that the average revenue per ton of wheat crop amounted to (497, 578,832) dinars/ton, and that the average total value added per ton was estimated at (384,200,121) dinars/ton, and the average total costs (production and marketing) per ton amounted to (223.621.841) dinars/ton. The results of the research indicated that there are problems and obstacles with regard to the process of preparing the state for production requirements for farmers in terms of inappropriate timings for cultivation and low quantities distributed, This leads to higher variable costs than production costs. and the presence of delays in the process of marketing and receiving the yield from the silos, The study recommends early development of the agricultural plan, opening centers to collect the crop in the harvest season, close to the farms in order to reduce costs and facilitate the marketing process, and work to develop a marketing mechanism and the receipt of the crop by the silos, and expedite the process of","PeriodicalId":18465,"journal":{"name":"Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87633132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.33899/magrj.2022.132516.1153
Thaer Alkado, Anwar Al-hamed, K. Sultan
This study was conducted to determine the effect of adding chamomile powder to the diet of broilers (Ross308) raised under heat stress conditions on production performance and economic indicators. Unsexed chicks were raised from one day until 42 days. Chicks were randomly distributed at the beginning of second week on experimental treatments with three replications / treatment as follows: T1: Feeding birds with out adding (Control), T2: adding 9 gm chamomile / kg feed , T3: adding: 15 gm chamomile /kg feed. The statistical analysis of data showed: a significant superiority in the final live body weight rate and the total weight gain rate, an improvement in the weekly and total feed conversion, and the superiority of the production index and the productive factor, while we did no find a significant effect showed in feed consumption rate and the percentage of mortality% and in the production yield per m 2 in Production of one kilogram of live meat. The result indicated that addition of chamomile lead to improve growth performance and reducing the cost per unit of production in conditions of heat stress.
{"title":"EFFECT OF ADDING CHAMOMILE POWDER TO DIETS ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF BROILER REARED UNDER HEAT STRESS CONDITIONS","authors":"Thaer Alkado, Anwar Al-hamed, K. Sultan","doi":"10.33899/magrj.2022.132516.1153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.132516.1153","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to determine the effect of adding chamomile powder to the diet of broilers (Ross308) raised under heat stress conditions on production performance and economic indicators. Unsexed chicks were raised from one day until 42 days. Chicks were randomly distributed at the beginning of second week on experimental treatments with three replications / treatment as follows: T1: Feeding birds with out adding (Control), T2: adding 9 gm chamomile / kg feed , T3: adding: 15 gm chamomile /kg feed. The statistical analysis of data showed: a significant superiority in the final live body weight rate and the total weight gain rate, an improvement in the weekly and total feed conversion, and the superiority of the production index and the productive factor, while we did no find a significant effect showed in feed consumption rate and the percentage of mortality% and in the production yield per m 2 in Production of one kilogram of live meat. The result indicated that addition of chamomile lead to improve growth performance and reducing the cost per unit of production in conditions of heat stress.","PeriodicalId":18465,"journal":{"name":"Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture","volume":"140 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88548394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EFFECT OF SOME AGRICULTURAL PROCESS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SORGHUM (Sorghum bicolor L.) (ARTICLE REVIEW)","authors":"Rayan F. A. Al-Obady, Salim Ghazal, W. Al-Juheishy","doi":"10.33899/magrj.2022.136718.1206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.136718.1206","url":null,"abstract":"Article information Article history: Received:1/11/2022 Accepted:9/12/2022 Available:31/12/2022","PeriodicalId":18465,"journal":{"name":"Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture","volume":"114 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74731329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.33899/magrj.2022.135404.1194
Mijda Alsinayi, Abid Aldosky, Aamel Alabbassi
,
，
{"title":"ATTITUDE OF RURAL WOMEN TOWARDS SOME ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES IN DUHOK GOVERNORATE, KURDISTAN REGION OF IRAQ","authors":"Mijda Alsinayi, Abid Aldosky, Aamel Alabbassi","doi":"10.33899/magrj.2022.135404.1194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.135404.1194","url":null,"abstract":",","PeriodicalId":18465,"journal":{"name":"Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture","volume":"124 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87791045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.33899/magrj.2022.134252.1179
Laith alsawaf, H. Ali
ABSTRACT
摘要
{"title":"USED NASTED-PCR DETECTION OF PHYTOPLASMA CAUSING BIG BUD DISEASE ON TOMATO IN IRAQ","authors":"Laith alsawaf, H. Ali","doi":"10.33899/magrj.2022.134252.1179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.134252.1179","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":18465,"journal":{"name":"Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83995780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.33899/magrj.2022.136492.1201
adnan hazem atalla algborey, Fateh Hassan
Article information
条信息
{"title":"EFFECT OF TRADITIONAL AND NANO PHOSPHOROUS FERTILIZATION AND SOIL MOISTURE CONTENT ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF TWO WHEAT CULTIVARS, TRITICUM AESTIVUM L. IN CALCAREOUS SOIL FROM NINEVEH GOVERNORATE","authors":"adnan hazem atalla algborey, Fateh Hassan","doi":"10.33899/magrj.2022.136492.1201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.136492.1201","url":null,"abstract":"Article information","PeriodicalId":18465,"journal":{"name":"Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81472509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.33899/magrj.2022.135086.1190
H. Abdulrazaq
A total of 500 local chickens from different regions of Iraq, which were divided into five groups according to the regions from which they were taken, namely, the East (E), West (W), North (N), South (S), and Central (C) regions of Iraq. The blood samples were collected into tubes containing an EDTA, DNA extraction was carried. Using 20 primers from Gen Script USA, random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD-PCR) was carried out. The reaction of PCR had a final volume of 25 μl. A total of 473 loci ranging between 200 and 1800 bp were amplified. The higher numbers of bands shown in north(N) local chicken group (101) than the other groups. East (E) and South (S) groups phenotypic revealed higher numbers of the polymorphic bands. The Polymorphism percent (%6.2) in East (E). Between the north (N) and west (W) groups, the genetic similarity score was found to be the highest (0.893). dendogram It was clear that the South(S) appeared to be most distant from the other groups whereas the West (W), North (N) were related closely together whose genetic closeness is highest. The main aim of present study is to assess the genetic specificity chickens in Iraq independs on RAPD analysis, To assess phylogenetic relatedness between groups of chickens, is to understand
{"title":"RAPD MARKER TO SCREENING GENETIC DIVERSITY OF LOCAL CHICKEN","authors":"H. Abdulrazaq","doi":"10.33899/magrj.2022.135086.1190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.135086.1190","url":null,"abstract":"A total of 500 local chickens from different regions of Iraq, which were divided into five groups according to the regions from which they were taken, namely, the East (E), West (W), North (N), South (S), and Central (C) regions of Iraq. The blood samples were collected into tubes containing an EDTA, DNA extraction was carried. Using 20 primers from Gen Script USA, random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD-PCR) was carried out. The reaction of PCR had a final volume of 25 μl. A total of 473 loci ranging between 200 and 1800 bp were amplified. The higher numbers of bands shown in north(N) local chicken group (101) than the other groups. East (E) and South (S) groups phenotypic revealed higher numbers of the polymorphic bands. The Polymorphism percent (%6.2) in East (E). Between the north (N) and west (W) groups, the genetic similarity score was found to be the highest (0.893). dendogram It was clear that the South(S) appeared to be most distant from the other groups whereas the West (W), North (N) were related closely together whose genetic closeness is highest. The main aim of present study is to assess the genetic specificity chickens in Iraq independs on RAPD analysis, To assess phylogenetic relatedness between groups of chickens, is to understand","PeriodicalId":18465,"journal":{"name":"Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture","volume":"153 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72694506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.33899/magrj.2022.135812.1196
Muthanna Abdullah, N. ALshaar, M. Ibrahim
,
，
{"title":"STUDY OF SOME REPRODUCTIVE PARAMETERS AND SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN AWASSI RAMS: A REVIEW","authors":"Muthanna Abdullah, N. ALshaar, M. Ibrahim","doi":"10.33899/magrj.2022.135812.1196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2022.135812.1196","url":null,"abstract":",","PeriodicalId":18465,"journal":{"name":"Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74493492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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