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Effect of pH on radiation-induced synthesis of gold nanoparticles in solutions of poly(1-vinylimidazole)–AuIII complexes pH对聚(1-乙烯基咪唑)-AuIII配合物中辐射诱导合成金纳米粒子的影响
IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.10.039
Alexey A. Zharikov , Elena A. Zezina , Anastasia V. Bolshakova , Andrey V. Sybachin , Alexander S. Pozdnyakov , Vladimir I. Feldman , Alexey A. Zezin
Irradiation of an aqueous ethanol solution of poly(1-vinylimidazole) containing AuIII ions with X-rays leads to the generation of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with an average size determined by the pH value of the medium. The results obtained demonstrate a prominent example of the formation of stable ultrasmall AuNPs (<2 nm) at neutral pH.
用x射线照射含有AuIII离子的聚(1-乙烯基咪唑)乙醇水溶液可生成金纳米颗粒(AuNPs),其平均大小由介质的pH值决定。得到的结果证明了在中性pH下形成稳定的超小AuNPs (<2 nm)的一个突出例子。
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引用次数: 0
Water-soluble lanthanide complexes with bispidine-substituted benzoic acid for luminescent thermometry in a physiological range 水溶性镧系配合物与比斯必啶取代苯甲酸在生理范围内的发光测温
IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.10.012
Anastasia V. Orlova , Diana S. Polyakova , Alexander I. Dalinger , Vladislava Yu. Kozhevnikova , Elizaveta V. Lider , Sergey Z. Vatsadze , Valentina V. Utochnikova
A novel material based on europium and terbium complexes with a bispidine-substituted benzoate anion for luminescent thermometry in the physiological temperature range was obtained. The obtained complexes demonstrated intense visible luminescence with quantum yields up to 75%, high water solubility, and high luminescence sensitivity toward temperature (Sr = 2.1% K–1).
制备了一种在生理温度范围内发光测温的铕铽配合物和比斯匹啶取代苯甲酸酯阴离子。得到的配合物具有强可见发光,量子产率高达75%,水溶性高,对温度的发光敏感性高(Sr = 2.1% K-1)。
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引用次数: 0
First comb-like copolymer of poly(ethyl 2-cyanoacrylate) grafted as a side-chain to dextran 第一个梳状聚(2-氰基丙烯酸乙酯)共聚物作为侧链接枝到右旋糖酐
IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.10.035
Valery A. Dyatlov , Tatiana S. Seregina , Igor A. Derevnin , Efrem G. Krivoborodov , Anna A. Belyaeva , Anna B. Malashicheva , Alexander V. Dyatlov
The first comb-like cyanoacrylic copolymer was synthesized by anionic polymerization of ethyl 2-cyanoacrylate in an aqueous solution of dextran of Mw = 50 ± 5 kDa. The copolymer was explored by NMR and Fourier IR spectroscopy, as well as by MALDI-TOF mass-spectrometry methods. It contains up to 10 cyanoacrylate units grafted to anhydroglucose cycles of dextran main chain, multi- substituted glycose units were not detected.
以2-氰丙烯酸乙酯为原料,在分子量为Mw = 50 ± 5 kDa的右旋糖酐水溶液中阴离子聚合,合成了首个梳状氰丙烯酸共聚物。通过核磁共振、傅立叶红外光谱以及MALDI-TOF质谱法对共聚物进行了表征。它含有多达10个氰基丙烯酸酯单元接枝到葡聚糖主链的无水葡萄糖循环上,未检测到多取代糖基单元。
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引用次数: 0
Heat capacity and phase transformation of cesium monomolybdate 单钼酸铯的热容与相变
IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.10.043
Nata I. Matskevich , Danil V. Kochelakov , Dmitrii A. Samoshkin , Sergei V. Stankus , Anna N. Semerikova , Mariya Yu. Rozhina , Olga I. Anyfrieva
The Cs2MoO4 single crystal grown by the Czochralski method was characterized using X-ray diffraction analysis and its heat capacity was measured by differential scanning calorimetry in the temperature range of 319–900 K. It was found that the single crystal undergoes a phase transition at a temperature of 842 K, therefore it is promising for applications in the temperature range of 319–842 K.
用x射线衍射分析表征了chzochralski法生长的Cs2MoO4单晶,并用差示扫描量热法测定了其在319 ~ 900 K温度范围内的热容。发现单晶在842 K温度下发生相变,因此在319-842 K温度范围内有应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
Lanthanide complexes with (4,7-dichloro-1,10-phenanthroline-2,9-diyl)bis(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethanone): bifunctional materials for homogeneous catalysis and luminescent thermometry 镧系与(4,7-二氯-1,10-菲罗啉-2,9-二基)双(吡咯烷-1-基甲烷)配合物:均相催化和发光测温双功能材料
IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.10.018
Anastasia V. Orlova , Yiming Yin , Valentine S. Petrov , Pavel S. Lemport , Vladislava Yu. Kozhevnikova , Valentine G. Nenajdenko , Valentina V. Utochnikova
The first bifunctional materials for simultaneous catalysis and temperature measurements were obtained based on europium and ytterbium complexes with (4,7-dichloro-1,10- phenanthroline-2,9-diyl)bis(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethanone). The complexes demonstrated intense visible and NIR luminescence, the ability to homogeneously catalyze the Henry reaction, and high luminescence sensitivity to temperature (Sr = 1.7% K−1).
以铕和镱与(4,7-二氯-1,10-菲罗啉-2,9-二基)双(吡咯烷-1-基甲烷酮)配合物为基础,首次获得了同时催化和测量温度的双功能材料。该配合物表现出强烈的可见光和近红外发光,具有均匀催化Henry反应的能力,对温度的发光敏感性高(Sr = 1.7% K−1)。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of electron transport layer uniformity on field-induced degradation of inverted perovskite solar cells 电子传输层均匀性对倒置钙钛矿太阳能电池场致降解的影响
IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.10.024
Nikita A. Emelianov , Victoria V. Ozerova , Anastasia A. Bizyaeva , Mikhail S. Leshchev , Pavel A. Troshin
The impact of different electron transport layers (ETLs) based on fullerene derivatives, such as the well-known PC61BM and promising 3-pyridyl-substituted pyrrolidino[60]fullerene (PYF-30), on the electric field-induced degradation of inverted perovskite solar cells has been demonstrated. Devices assembled using PYF-30 and PC61BM deposited from deuterated chloroform exhibit significantly higher stability compared to PC61BM films deposited from chlorobenzene. The main reason for the decrease in the efficiency of the device during aging is the formation of pinhole-type defects in the ETL caused by the agglomeration of molecules of fullerene derivatives.
基于富勒烯衍生物的不同电子传输层(ETLs),如众所周知的PC61BM和有前途的3-吡啶基取代吡罗里诺[60]富勒烯(PYF-30),对倒置钙钛矿太阳能电池的电场诱导降解的影响已经被证明。与氯苯沉积的PC61BM膜相比,使用PYF-30和氘化氯仿沉积的PC61BM膜组装的器件表现出更高的稳定性。老化过程中器件效率下降的主要原因是富勒烯衍生物分子聚集在ETL中形成针孔型缺陷。
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引用次数: 0
Molecular dynamics simulation of the formation of carbon structures during carbon vapor deposition on Ni substrate Ni衬底上碳气相沉积过程中碳结构形成的分子动力学模拟
IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.10.009
Vitaliy O. Ryabov , Vladimir A. Andryushchenko , Dmitriy S. Gluzdov
Molecular dynamics simulation of carbon vapor deposition on Ni substrate in the temperature range from 300 to 1750 K was performed. It was found that at temperatures below 1000 K, ordered carbon structures are most actively formed in the gas phase. At temperatures of 1000–1500 K, carbon rings are formed near the surface of the Ni substrate, and close to the melting temperature, no structures are observed.
在300 ~ 1750 K的温度范围内,对Ni衬底上的碳气相沉积过程进行了分子动力学模拟。结果表明,在低于1000 K的温度下,有序碳结构在气相中最活跃地形成。在1000 ~ 1500 K温度下,Ni基体表面附近形成碳环,接近熔化温度时,未观察到结构。
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引用次数: 0
Crystallization behavior of fluorozirconate glasses as monitored by 35Cl NMR 35Cl核磁共振监测氟锆酸盐玻璃的结晶行为
IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.10.042
Andrei A. Gippius , Aleksei V. Tkachev , Eleonora A. Kravchenko , Leonid A. Vaimugin , Liudmila V. Moiseeva , Maria N. Brekhovskikh
The 35Cl nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was first used to study the crystallization of erbium-doped fluorochlorozirconate glass in the ZrF4–BaF2–BaCl2–LaF3–AlF3–NaF system. It has been shown that crystallization results in the increasing homogeneity of electronic structure on chlorine atoms and a narrowing of the NMR line. The glass being crystallized, erbium cations are displaced into the fluoride phase.
首次采用35Cl核磁共振(NMR)技术研究了掺铒氟氯锆酸盐玻璃在ZrF4-BaF2-BaCl2-LaF3-AlF3-NaF体系中的结晶过程。结果表明,结晶导致氯原子电子结构的均匀性增加,核磁共振谱线变窄。当玻璃结晶时,铒离子被置换到氟相中。
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引用次数: 0
Towards accurate machine learning predictions of properties of the P–O bond cleaving in ATP upon enzymatic hydrolysis 迈向准确的机器学习预测ATP酶解时P-O键切割的性质
IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.10.003
Igor V. Polyakov , Kirill D. Miroshnichenko , Tatiana I. Mulashkina , Alexander A. Moskovsky , Ekaterina I. Marchenko , Maria G. Khrenova
Molecular dynamic simulations using QM/MM potentials are performed for the enzyme–substrate complex of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) with the motor protein myosin. Machine learning methods are applied to a dataset consisting of the geometry parameters of the active site in the enzyme–substrate complex to predict the Laplacian of electron density at the bond critical point of the PG–O3B bond being broken in ATP. Using a gradient boosting machine learning model, a mean absolute error of 0.01 a.u. and an R2 score of 0.99 are achieved, and it is found that the PG–O3B bond length is the most important feature, contributing 2/3, while other geometry features contribute 1/3.
利用QM/MM电位对三磷酸腺苷(ATP)与运动蛋白肌球蛋白的酶-底物复合物进行了分子动力学模拟。将机器学习方法应用于由酶-底物复合物中活性位点几何参数组成的数据集,以预测PG-O3B键在ATP中断裂的键临界点处的电子密度拉普拉斯。使用梯度增强机器学习模型,平均绝对误差为0.01 a.u., R2评分为0.99,发现PG-O3B键长是最重要的特征,贡献了2/3,而其他几何特征贡献了1/3。
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引用次数: 0
Reduction in the growth rate of a hydrate film at the interface of liquid CO2 and an aqueous solution of humic acids in comparison with that with pure water and sodium dodecyl sulfate solution 与纯水和十二烷基硫酸钠溶液相比,液体CO2和腐植酸水溶液界面处水合膜生长速率的降低
IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.10.044
Aleksei K. Sagidullin , Kseniya A. Mustafina , Polina N. Tkacheva
The rates of growth of a hydrate film on the contact surface of an aqueous phase and liquid carbon dioxide were studied. In 0.1% solutions of humic acids, the film growth rate was lower by a factor of approximately 4 than that in pure water and a 0.1% solution of sodium dodecyl sulfate. Possible reasons for the decrease in growth rates are briefly discussed.
研究了水相与液态二氧化碳接触面上水合物膜的生长速率。在0.1%的腐植酸溶液中,膜的生长速率比在纯水和0.1%的十二烷基硫酸钠溶液中低约4倍。简要讨论了增长率下降的可能原因。
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引用次数: 0
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Mendeleev Communications
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