Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3490
Sisca Mardelita, Cut Ratna Keumala, Ayu Aprillia
The proportion of Acehnese who experience dental and oral health problems is 56%, and correct brushing behavior is only 2.9%. Aceh Besar shows the prevalence of people experiencing caries which reaches 44.23% and Darul Imarah Aceh Besar Health Center based on data on visits of children 6-14 years old who came to the dental poly in 2019 with caries cases of 0.037%. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of dental and oral health counseling with simulation and demonstration methods on the ability to brush children's teeth at SD Negeri Gue Gajah Aceh Besar Regency in 2021. This research is a quasi-experimental research design one group pretest-posttest design. The population of all grade V students of SD Negeri Gue Gajah Aceh Besar Regency is 30 students. The study was conducted on the 29th March- April 10, 2021. The instrument used is a pretest-posttest observation sheet. Results based on paired t-tests produce a p value = 0.001 (p<0.05) which means less than 0.05. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the use of simulation and demonstration methods in dental and oral health education has an impact on students' brushing ability.
亚齐人有牙齿和口腔健康问题的比例为56%，正确的刷牙行为仅为2.9%。亚齐Besar的龋齿患病率达到44.23%，而Darul Imarah Aceh Besar卫生中心根据2019年到牙科诊所就诊的6-14岁儿童的就诊数据显示，龋齿病例为0.037%。该研究的目的是通过模拟和示范方法确定牙科和口腔健康咨询对2021年SD Negeri gugajah Aceh Besar reggency儿童刷牙能力的影响。本研究为准实验研究设计，一组前测后测设计。SD Negeri Gue Gajah Aceh Besar Regency的五年级学生人数为30人。该研究于2021年3月29日至4月10日进行。所用仪器为前测后测观察表。基于配对t检验的结果产生p值= 0.001 (p<0.05)，这意味着小于0.05。根据研究结果，可以得出结论，在口腔健康教育中使用模拟和示范方法对学生的刷牙能力有影响。
{"title":"PENGARUH METODE SIMULASI DAN DEMONSTRASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENYIKAT GIGI PADA SISWA SDN GUE GAJAH ACEH BESAR","authors":"Sisca Mardelita, Cut Ratna Keumala, Ayu Aprillia","doi":"10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3490","url":null,"abstract":"The proportion of Acehnese who experience dental and oral health problems is 56%, and correct brushing behavior is only 2.9%. Aceh Besar shows the prevalence of people experiencing caries which reaches 44.23% and Darul Imarah Aceh Besar Health Center based on data on visits of children 6-14 years old who came to the dental poly in 2019 with caries cases of 0.037%. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of dental and oral health counseling with simulation and demonstration methods on the ability to brush children's teeth at SD Negeri Gue Gajah Aceh Besar Regency in 2021. This research is a quasi-experimental research design one group pretest-posttest design. The population of all grade V students of SD Negeri Gue Gajah Aceh Besar Regency is 30 students. The study was conducted on the 29th March- April 10, 2021. The instrument used is a pretest-posttest observation sheet. Results based on paired t-tests produce a p value = 0.001 (p<0.05) which means less than 0.05. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the use of simulation and demonstration methods in dental and oral health education has an impact on students' brushing ability.","PeriodicalId":186380,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127295903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The explosion of the Leuwigajah Landfill in 2005 caused the transfer of the landfill to Sarimukti, a resident of the village Sarimukti was forced to give up his profession, which was originally a farmer and a trader, now they become scavengers. Because more promising income can also be done at any time. Although there are those who earn a little depending on the hours and results of garbage. The author wants to reveal about management Sarimukti Landfill waste which is increasingly in the media and public attention. It also reveals many facts and data related to management as well as the inhibiting factors for the disposal process at the Sarimukti Landfill. The processing technique used by Sarimukti Landfill still uses landfill techniques, namely dumping and stockpiling. Because the garbage overload at the Sarimukti landfill has disrupted the environment, one of which is the Walungan Cipicung River. Wastewater from garbage makes the river unusable for the residents of Sarimukti Village.
{"title":"PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH DENGAN TEKNIK LANDFILL DI TPA SARIMUKTI YANG MERUSAK LINGKUNGAN SUNGAI WALUNGAN CIPICUNG DESA SARIMUKTI","authors":"Qois Zakiyatuddin, Nala Nandana Undiana, Irwan Sarbeni","doi":"10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3785","url":null,"abstract":"The explosion of the Leuwigajah Landfill in 2005 caused the transfer of the landfill to Sarimukti, a resident of the village Sarimukti was forced to give up his profession, which was originally a farmer and a trader, now they become scavengers. Because more promising income can also be done at any time. Although there are those who earn a little depending on the hours and results of garbage. The author wants to reveal about management Sarimukti Landfill waste which is increasingly in the media and public attention. It also reveals many facts and data related to management as well as the inhibiting factors for the disposal process at the Sarimukti Landfill. The processing technique used by Sarimukti Landfill still uses landfill techniques, namely dumping and stockpiling. Because the garbage overload at the Sarimukti landfill has disrupted the environment, one of which is the Walungan Cipicung River. Wastewater from garbage makes the river unusable for the residents of Sarimukti Village.","PeriodicalId":186380,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP","volume":"17 24","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133424386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.4360
Juneris Aritonang, Romarta Gurning, Nettietalia Br Brahmana, Y. Tarigan
Bayi memerlukan Air Susu Ibu (ASI) ekslusif dienam bulan pertama kehidupannya. Zat gizi banyak terkandung di ASI. Bayi yang telah diberikan makanan pendamping Asi (MP-ASI) memiliki resiko lebih besar mengalami kekurangan gizi, mudah terinfeksi oleh hal-hal yang lain, dan daya tahan tubuh yang rendah. Bayi yang diberikan ASI ekslusif mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, maka dari itu perlu adanya pemahaman bagi ibu untuk memberikan ASI Ekslusifnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi tentang ASI eksklusif menggunakan video animasi terhadap sikap ibu di Wilayah Puskesmas Limbong Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis quasi eskperimen with control two group design pre test-post test. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu memiliki bayi usia 0 6 bulan di wilaya kerja Puskesmas Limbong berjumlah 40 orang. Hasil penelitian setelah di lakukan intervensi diuji dengan paired t-test dan didapatkan nilai p=0,000 yang artinya ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perubahan sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi. Hal ini berarti Vidio Animasi tentang ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Limbong terbukti efektif dan memberikan sikap positif ibu tentang ASI Eksklusif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan bahwa vidio animasi dalam pembelajaran tentang ASI Eksklusif dapat di jadikan inovasi dalam meningkatkan sikap positif ibu dalam pemembrian ASI Eksklusif.
{"title":"PENGARUH EDUKASI MEDIA VIDIO ANIMASI TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF TERHADAP SIKAP IBU DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS LIMBONG TAHUN 2023","authors":"Juneris Aritonang, Romarta Gurning, Nettietalia Br Brahmana, Y. Tarigan","doi":"10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.4360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.4360","url":null,"abstract":"Bayi memerlukan Air Susu Ibu (ASI) ekslusif dienam bulan pertama kehidupannya. Zat gizi banyak terkandung di ASI. Bayi yang telah diberikan makanan pendamping Asi (MP-ASI) memiliki resiko lebih besar mengalami kekurangan gizi, mudah terinfeksi oleh hal-hal yang lain, dan daya tahan tubuh yang rendah. Bayi yang diberikan ASI ekslusif mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, maka dari itu perlu adanya pemahaman bagi ibu untuk memberikan ASI Ekslusifnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi tentang ASI eksklusif menggunakan video animasi terhadap sikap ibu di Wilayah Puskesmas Limbong Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis quasi eskperimen with control two group design pre test-post test. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu memiliki bayi usia 0 6 bulan di wilaya kerja Puskesmas Limbong berjumlah 40 orang. Hasil penelitian setelah di lakukan intervensi diuji dengan paired t-test dan didapatkan nilai p=0,000 yang artinya ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perubahan sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi. Hal ini berarti Vidio Animasi tentang ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Limbong terbukti efektif dan memberikan sikap positif ibu tentang ASI Eksklusif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan bahwa vidio animasi dalam pembelajaran tentang ASI Eksklusif dapat di jadikan inovasi dalam meningkatkan sikap positif ibu dalam pemembrian ASI Eksklusif.","PeriodicalId":186380,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122131577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.4361
Idaria R Sidabukke, Asima Sirait, Mestika Lumbantoruan
Kondisi gagal tumbuh pada bayi hingga anak usia pra sekolah (0-59 bulan) atau anak terlalu pendek dibandingakan anak dengan seusianya disebut sebagai anak dengan stunting. Anak dengan stunting berisiko lebih besar terkena gangguan otak, kecerdasan, dan gangguan metabolisme dalam tubuh. Rendahnya pengetahuan ibu dan keluarga tentang stunting merupakan salah satu factor penyebab terjadinya stunting selain dikarenakan rendahnya asupan nutrisi, anak terkena penyakit infeksi, rendahnya ketahanan pangan keluarga, pola asuh terhadap anak yang kurang baik, dan kurnag mendukungnya pelayanan kesehatan dan kesehatan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang dalam pencegahan stunting pada anak usia pra sekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif untuk melihat gambaran pengetahuan ibu dalam pencegahan stunting pada anak usia pra sekolah. Lokasi penelitian di Balai Pengobatan Swasta Mariana dengan populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak usia pra sekolah yang sedang datang berkunjung ke Balai Pengobatan Swasta Mariana pada saat penelitian berlangsung (1-14Februari 2023) pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling berjumlah 31 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan data yang diperoleh dianalisa dengan secara univariat. Hasil penelitian didapati mayoritas responden memiliki gambaran sikap ibu dalam pencegahan stunting pada anak usia pra sekolah mayoritas negatif (58%). Perlunya karya-karya inovasi dalam proses pendidikan/promosi kesehatan yang menarik sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan hingga perubahan perilaku kesehatan yang lebih baik.
{"title":"PENGETAHUAN IBU DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI BPM MARIANA","authors":"Idaria R Sidabukke, Asima Sirait, Mestika Lumbantoruan","doi":"10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.4361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.4361","url":null,"abstract":"Kondisi gagal tumbuh pada bayi hingga anak usia pra sekolah (0-59 bulan) atau anak terlalu pendek dibandingakan anak dengan seusianya disebut sebagai anak dengan stunting. Anak dengan stunting berisiko lebih besar terkena gangguan otak, kecerdasan, dan gangguan metabolisme dalam tubuh. Rendahnya pengetahuan ibu dan keluarga tentang stunting merupakan salah satu factor penyebab terjadinya stunting selain dikarenakan rendahnya asupan nutrisi, anak terkena penyakit infeksi, rendahnya ketahanan pangan keluarga, pola asuh terhadap anak yang kurang baik, dan kurnag mendukungnya pelayanan kesehatan dan kesehatan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang dalam pencegahan stunting pada anak usia pra sekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif untuk melihat gambaran pengetahuan ibu dalam pencegahan stunting pada anak usia pra sekolah. Lokasi penelitian di Balai Pengobatan Swasta Mariana dengan populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak usia pra sekolah yang sedang datang berkunjung ke Balai Pengobatan Swasta Mariana pada saat penelitian berlangsung (1-14Februari 2023) pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling berjumlah 31 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan data yang diperoleh dianalisa dengan secara univariat. Hasil penelitian didapati mayoritas responden memiliki gambaran sikap ibu dalam pencegahan stunting pada anak usia pra sekolah mayoritas negatif (58%). Perlunya karya-karya inovasi dalam proses pendidikan/promosi kesehatan yang menarik sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan hingga perubahan perilaku kesehatan yang lebih baik.","PeriodicalId":186380,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116832278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3956
Evon Komariah, A. Azizah
Stunting adalah keadaann ketidakmampuan untuk berkembang pada anak-anak di bawah limaa tahun untuk berkembang karena rasa lapar yang terus-menerus, yang menyebabkan anak-anak menjadi lebih terbatas dari usia mereka. Malnutrisi dimulai saat bayi masih dalam kandungann dan berlanjut selama beberapa hari setelah lahir (HPK), namun tidak dimulai sampai anak berusia dua tahun, atau dalam 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan. Tujuan penelitiann ini adalahh untukk mengetahui hubunga antara dukungann keluarga dalam pemberiann ASI selektif dengan angka hambatan pada bayi usia 24-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Posyandu Sumbang II. Metode cross-sectional dari penelitian analitik korelatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Dengan menggunakan metode random sampling, 72 responden dijadikan sampel untuk penelitian ini. Dalam penelitian ini, kuesioner antropometri digunakan sebagai alat ukur. Dengan tingkat signifikansi p 0,05, data yang diperoleh dilakukan uji Sperman Rho untuk dianalisis. Konsekuensi dari tinjauan tersebut didapatkan P-value sebesar 0,000, tingkat kepentingan p = < 0,05 sehingga sangat mungkin beralasan bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecacatan pada anak kecil usia dewasa 24-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmass Sumbang II. Akhir dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kejadian stunting di wilayah di Kerja Sumbang II.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING BALITA UMUR 24-59 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUMBANG II","authors":"Evon Komariah, A. Azizah","doi":"10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3956","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting adalah keadaann ketidakmampuan untuk berkembang pada anak-anak di bawah limaa tahun untuk berkembang karena rasa lapar yang terus-menerus, yang menyebabkan anak-anak menjadi lebih terbatas dari usia mereka. Malnutrisi dimulai saat bayi masih dalam kandungann dan berlanjut selama beberapa hari setelah lahir (HPK), namun tidak dimulai sampai anak berusia dua tahun, atau dalam 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan. Tujuan penelitiann ini adalahh untukk mengetahui hubunga antara dukungann keluarga dalam pemberiann ASI selektif dengan angka hambatan pada bayi usia 24-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Posyandu Sumbang II. Metode cross-sectional dari penelitian analitik korelatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Dengan menggunakan metode random sampling, 72 responden dijadikan sampel untuk penelitian ini. Dalam penelitian ini, kuesioner antropometri digunakan sebagai alat ukur. Dengan tingkat signifikansi p 0,05, data yang diperoleh dilakukan uji Sperman Rho untuk dianalisis. Konsekuensi dari tinjauan tersebut didapatkan P-value sebesar 0,000, tingkat kepentingan p = < 0,05 sehingga sangat mungkin beralasan bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecacatan pada anak kecil usia dewasa 24-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmass Sumbang II. Akhir dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kejadian stunting di wilayah di Kerja Sumbang II.","PeriodicalId":186380,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116818543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3865
Uci Sulandari, Yunita Sari Purba, Sahuri
Cileungsi merupakan salah satu daerah yang ada di Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia yang memiliki sungai cukup besar. Sungai ini memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung kehidupan masyarakat sekitar, termasuk pasokan air bersih, irigasi pertanian, dan sumber daya perikanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memantau kualitas air sungai, terutama Sungai Cileungsi, karena meningkatnya aktivitas masyarakat dan industri. Penelitian ini akan berfokus pada laporan pemantauan kualitas air Sungai Cileungsi yang dibuat secara online menggunakan sistem telemetri Onlimo. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah studi literatur. Jenis referensi utama yang digunakan dalam pemantauan kualitas air Sungai Cileungsi adalah menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari laman Onlimo yang dikelola oleh Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, buku, jurnal, dan artikel-artikel ilmiah. Kategori indeks pemantauan pencemaran air di Sungai Cileungsi mengandung amonia 14,2%, BOD 5,5%, COD 1,6%, DO 0,4%, Nitrat 0,2%, PH 0,01%, TDS 0,1%, dan TSS 1,11%. Berdasarkan Permen LHK No.27 Tahun 2021, hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa pada tanggal 10 Mei 2023 status mutu air Sungai Cileungsi dalam kategori cemar berat akibat tingginya parameter pencemaran amonia yaitu 14,2%.
{"title":"PEMANTAUAN KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI CILEUNGSI SECARA ONLINE MELALUI WEBSITE ONLINE MONITORING","authors":"Uci Sulandari, Yunita Sari Purba, Sahuri","doi":"10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v8i1.3865","url":null,"abstract":"Cileungsi merupakan salah satu daerah yang ada di Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia yang memiliki sungai cukup besar. Sungai ini memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung kehidupan masyarakat sekitar, termasuk pasokan air bersih, irigasi pertanian, dan sumber daya perikanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memantau kualitas air sungai, terutama Sungai Cileungsi, karena meningkatnya aktivitas masyarakat dan industri. Penelitian ini akan berfokus pada laporan pemantauan kualitas air Sungai Cileungsi yang dibuat secara online menggunakan sistem telemetri Onlimo. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah studi literatur. Jenis referensi utama yang digunakan dalam pemantauan kualitas air Sungai Cileungsi adalah menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari laman Onlimo yang dikelola oleh Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, buku, jurnal, dan artikel-artikel ilmiah. Kategori indeks pemantauan pencemaran air di Sungai Cileungsi mengandung amonia 14,2%, BOD 5,5%, COD 1,6%, DO 0,4%, Nitrat 0,2%, PH 0,01%, TDS 0,1%, dan TSS 1,11%. Berdasarkan Permen LHK No.27 Tahun 2021, hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa pada tanggal 10 Mei 2023 status mutu air Sungai Cileungsi dalam kategori cemar berat akibat tingginya parameter pencemaran amonia yaitu 14,2%.","PeriodicalId":186380,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129519609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-20DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3522
Fatimah Dewi Anggraeni, Nendhi Wahyunia Utami, Dechoni Rahmawati
Approximately 10% of pregnant women experience depression and this condition is higher in developing countries, reaching 15.6% during pregnancy and 19.8% after delivery. Mothers who experience anxiety during pregnancy will affect the intrauterine environment and fetal development. The majority of Primigravida mothers do not have experience and how to handle pregnancy until the delivery process goes smoothly, causing anxiety when compared to multigravidas. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and anxiety levels. To determine the relationship between parity and the anxiety level of pregnant women with TM II and III. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women with TM II and III at Griya Arin using a purposive random sampling technique with a total of 30 respondents. The data analysis used was the Spearman rho correlation nonparametric statistical test.The parity of most pregnant women in the multigravida pregnancy category was 60% (18 people), while the anxiety level of most pregnant women was in the moderate category, namely 73.3% (22 people). There is a parity relationship with the level of anxiety in pregnant women at Griya Arin Yogyakarta with a p-value of 0.039 and an odds ratio of 1.000 . There is a relationship between parity and the level of anxiety in pregnant women at Griya Arin Yogyakarta.
{"title":"Hubungan Antara Paritas Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Di Griya Arin, Yogyakarta","authors":"Fatimah Dewi Anggraeni, Nendhi Wahyunia Utami, Dechoni Rahmawati","doi":"10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3522","url":null,"abstract":"Approximately 10% of pregnant women experience depression and this condition is higher in developing countries, reaching 15.6% during pregnancy and 19.8% after delivery. Mothers who experience anxiety during pregnancy will affect the intrauterine environment and fetal development. The majority of Primigravida mothers do not have experience and how to handle pregnancy until the delivery process goes smoothly, causing anxiety when compared to multigravidas. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and anxiety levels. To determine the relationship between parity and the anxiety level of pregnant women with TM II and III. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women with TM II and III at Griya Arin using a purposive random sampling technique with a total of 30 respondents. The data analysis used was the Spearman rho correlation nonparametric statistical test.The parity of most pregnant women in the multigravida pregnancy category was 60% (18 people), while the anxiety level of most pregnant women was in the moderate category, namely 73.3% (22 people). There is a parity relationship with the level of anxiety in pregnant women at Griya Arin Yogyakarta with a p-value of 0.039 and an odds ratio of 1.000 . There is a relationship between parity and the level of anxiety in pregnant women at Griya Arin Yogyakarta. ","PeriodicalId":186380,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP","volume":"196 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122524721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-20DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3451
Siwu Levio, Langelo Wahyuni, Laurensi M. Sasube
The incidence of stunting is a chronic nutritional problem experienced by more than half of children suffering from stunting in the world originating from Asia (55 percent) while more than one-third (39 percent) live in Africa. Children who suffer from stunting will be more susceptible to disease and as adults are at risk for degenerative diseases. The impact of stunting is not only in terms of health but also affects the level of intelligence of children. Stunting remains a serious National problem in Indonesia, even during the Covid-19 pandemic there was an increase in the stunting rate of 31.8% in 2020, this figure is still far above the World Health Organization (WHO) standard of 20%. Although the stunting prevalence rate in North Sulawesi is still below the national figure (31.8%) which is 25.5%, there are still areas with a fairly high prevalence of stunting, including North Minahasa Regency at 35%, and Kulu Village including those with a high prevalence of stunting. During the Covid-19 pandemic, where we have to implement social distancing, one way to increase public knowledge about stunting is through audio-visual and posters. This study aims to determine the effect of providing education through audio visuals and posters on mothers' knowledge about stunting during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kulu Village, North Minahasa Regency, Province of North Sulawesi, Indonesia. This is a quantitative research with a quasi-experiment two group pretest-posttest design. Group A was given an intervention using audio-visual and posters, while group B as a control was only given poster media. The population in this study were mothers in Kulu Village who had children under 5 years old (balita), with a sample of 40 mothers who were taken by purposive sampling method. The control and intervention groups were 20 mothers each. The results showed that there was a significant increase in knowledge about stunting in the intervention group, namely mothers using audio-visual and posters (100%), compared to the control group who only used posters (60%). Therefore, audio visuals and posters is highly recommended to be used as educational media during the Covid-19 pandemic.
{"title":"Audio Visual And Poster As A Media To Improve Mothers’ Knowledge About Stunting During Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Siwu Levio, Langelo Wahyuni, Laurensi M. Sasube","doi":"10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3451","url":null,"abstract":"The incidence of stunting is a chronic nutritional problem experienced by more than half of children suffering from stunting in the world originating from Asia (55 percent) while more than one-third (39 percent) live in Africa. Children who suffer from stunting will be more susceptible to disease and as adults are at risk for degenerative diseases. The impact of stunting is not only in terms of health but also affects the level of intelligence of children. Stunting remains a serious National problem in Indonesia, even during the Covid-19 pandemic there was an increase in the stunting rate of 31.8% in 2020, this figure is still far above the World Health Organization (WHO) standard of 20%. Although the stunting prevalence rate in North Sulawesi is still below the national figure (31.8%) which is 25.5%, there are still areas with a fairly high prevalence of stunting, including North Minahasa Regency at 35%, and Kulu Village including those with a high prevalence of stunting. During the Covid-19 pandemic, where we have to implement social distancing, one way to increase public knowledge about stunting is through audio-visual and posters. This study aims to determine the effect of providing education through audio visuals and posters on mothers' knowledge about stunting during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kulu Village, North Minahasa Regency, Province of North Sulawesi, Indonesia. This is a quantitative research with a quasi-experiment two group pretest-posttest design. Group A was given an intervention using audio-visual and posters, while group B as a control was only given poster media. The population in this study were mothers in Kulu Village who had children under 5 years old (balita), with a sample of 40 mothers who were taken by purposive sampling method. The control and intervention groups were 20 mothers each. The results showed that there was a significant increase in knowledge about stunting in the intervention group, namely mothers using audio-visual and posters (100%), compared to the control group who only used posters (60%). Therefore, audio visuals and posters is highly recommended to be used as educational media during the Covid-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":186380,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134049292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-20DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3498
Ossie Happina Sari, Maesaroh Maesaroh
Problems felt by adolescents related to menstruation are dysmenorrhea 67.2% and premenstrual syndrome (PMS) 63.1%. Dysmenorrhea is the most common gynecological complaint among adult women and adolescents. This needs to be considered because it will cause discomfort in physical activity. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is very large, on average more than 50% of women experience primary dysmenorrhea. This study aims to determine the relationship between sources of information and the level of knowledge of young women about acupressure massage during menstruation. This research uses a type of analytic survey research with a cross sectional design. The analysis used was bivariate analysis with the Spraeman rank correlation test. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained a p-value of 0.009 which means that there is a relationship between sources of information and knowledge of young women about acupressure massage during menstruation. It is hoped that the school can work together with the health center or other parties in an effort to provide counseling about health to adolescents so that adolescent awareness and knowledge about health, especially regarding acupressure massage in reducing dysmenorrhea as a non-pharmacological therapy can increase adolescent knowledge.
{"title":"Hubungan Sumber Informasi Dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Puteri Tentang Pijat Akupresure Saat Menstruasi","authors":"Ossie Happina Sari, Maesaroh Maesaroh","doi":"10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3498","url":null,"abstract":"Problems felt by adolescents related to menstruation are dysmenorrhea 67.2% and premenstrual syndrome (PMS) 63.1%. Dysmenorrhea is the most common gynecological complaint among adult women and adolescents. This needs to be considered because it will cause discomfort in physical activity. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is very large, on average more than 50% of women experience primary dysmenorrhea. This study aims to determine the relationship between sources of information and the level of knowledge of young women about acupressure massage during menstruation. This research uses a type of analytic survey research with a cross sectional design. The analysis used was bivariate analysis with the Spraeman rank correlation test. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained a p-value of 0.009 which means that there is a relationship between sources of information and knowledge of young women about acupressure massage during menstruation. It is hoped that the school can work together with the health center or other parties in an effort to provide counseling about health to adolescents so that adolescent awareness and knowledge about health, especially regarding acupressure massage in reducing dysmenorrhea as a non-pharmacological therapy can increase adolescent knowledge.","PeriodicalId":186380,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114429639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-20DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3456
Sahuri, Husen, Y. S, Aprita Dwy Jayani P
Proyek konstruksi merupakan kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk mendirikan suatu bangunan yang membutuhkan sumber daya, biaya, tenaga kerja, material dan peralatan. Perusahaan konstruksi sering kali memandang sebelah mata tempat kerja sebagai saranan untuk menciptakan penghasilan. Terkadang perusahaan yang sedang berkembang sering kali kurang memperhatikan hal-hal yang mendasar ini juga dapat mempengaruhi terhadap kualitas dan produktifitas pada perusahaan. Perusahaan dikatakan baik apabila membuat area kerja berjalan lebih terorganisir. Untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih, rapi, aman dan nyaman sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Perburuhan Nomor 7 Tahun 1964, maka pemeliharaan ketatarumahtanggan yang baik perlu diterapkan ditempat kerja. Salah satu usaha untuk menerapkan housekeeping yang baik adalah penerapan program 5R (Ringkas, Rapi, Resik, Rawat, dan Rajin) di tempat kerja. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui program edukasi 5R pada pekerja di PT Yodya Karya Proyek Pembangunan Rusunami DP 0 Rupiah Cilangkap, Jakarta. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui observasi dan wawancara yang mendalam dengan informan. Seluruh pekerja proyek yang berjumlah 4 orang menjadi informan dalam penelitian ini. Interview dan observasi dilakukan oleh peneliti sebelum dan setelah pemberian intervensi edukasi 5R kepada para informan. Data yang diperoleh dari wawancara kemudian dianalisis dengan metode triangulasi dan pembandingan. Penelitian ini menemukan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan kepatuhan informan dalam penerapan 5R di proyek. Disarankan kepada pemilik proyek untuk memberikan edukasi 5R secara berkesinambungan dan pengawasan penerapan 5R di lokasi proyek.
{"title":"Intervensi Pemberian Edukasi 5R Pada Pekerja Pembangunan Rusunami DP 0 Rupiah PT Yodya Karya Cilangkap","authors":"Sahuri, Husen, Y. S, Aprita Dwy Jayani P","doi":"10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3456","url":null,"abstract":"Proyek konstruksi merupakan kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk mendirikan suatu bangunan yang membutuhkan sumber daya, biaya, tenaga kerja, material dan peralatan. Perusahaan konstruksi sering kali memandang sebelah mata tempat kerja sebagai saranan untuk menciptakan penghasilan. Terkadang perusahaan yang sedang berkembang sering kali kurang memperhatikan hal-hal yang mendasar ini juga dapat mempengaruhi terhadap kualitas dan produktifitas pada perusahaan. Perusahaan dikatakan baik apabila membuat area kerja berjalan lebih terorganisir. Untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih, rapi, aman dan nyaman sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Perburuhan Nomor 7 Tahun 1964, maka pemeliharaan ketatarumahtanggan yang baik perlu diterapkan ditempat kerja. Salah satu usaha untuk menerapkan housekeeping yang baik adalah penerapan program 5R (Ringkas, Rapi, Resik, Rawat, dan Rajin) di tempat kerja. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui program edukasi 5R pada pekerja di PT Yodya Karya Proyek Pembangunan Rusunami DP 0 Rupiah Cilangkap, Jakarta. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui observasi dan wawancara yang mendalam dengan informan. Seluruh pekerja proyek yang berjumlah 4 orang menjadi informan dalam penelitian ini. Interview dan observasi dilakukan oleh peneliti sebelum dan setelah pemberian intervensi edukasi 5R kepada para informan. Data yang diperoleh dari wawancara kemudian dianalisis dengan metode triangulasi dan pembandingan. Penelitian ini menemukan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan kepatuhan informan dalam penerapan 5R di proyek. Disarankan kepada pemilik proyek untuk memberikan edukasi 5R secara berkesinambungan dan pengawasan penerapan 5R di lokasi proyek.","PeriodicalId":186380,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130184856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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