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Petroleum Geostatistics 2019最新文献

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Integration of Production Optimization Strategy in Reservoir Petrophysical Models 油藏岩石物理模型中生产优化策略的集成
Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201902247
K. A. Khudhur, O. Fabusuyi, L. Azevedo, A. Soares
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引用次数: 0
PluriGaussian Simulations with the Stochastic Partial Differential Equation (SPDE) Approach 用随机偏微分方程(SPDE)方法进行多高斯模拟
Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201902174
N. Desassis, D. Renard, M. Pereira, X. Freulon
Summary In this work, the Stochastic Partial Differential Equation approach is used to model the underlying Gaussian random fields in the PluriGaussian models. This approach allows to perform conditional simulations with computational complexity nearly independent of the size of the data sets. Furthermore, by using non-homogeneous operators, this framework allows to handle varying anisotropies and model complex geological structures. The model is presented and the proposed simulation algorithm is described. The methodology is illustrated through two synthetic data sets.
在这项工作中,使用随机偏微分方程方法来模拟多元高斯模型中潜在的高斯随机场。这种方法允许执行条件模拟,其计算复杂度几乎与数据集的大小无关。此外,通过使用非齐次算子,该框架允许处理不同的各向异性和模拟复杂的地质结构。给出了仿真模型,并给出了仿真算法。通过两个合成数据集说明了该方法。
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引用次数: 2
Uncertainty Evaluation to Improve Geological Understanding for More Reliable Hydrocarbon Reserves Assessment: Case Study 不确定性评价提高地质认识,实现更可靠的油气储量评价:案例研究
Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201902183
E. Kharyba, S. Frolov, M. Blagojević, J. Kukavic, R. Yagfarov, A. Belanozhka
Summary The purpose of this project was to calculate oil reserves in order to make a decision on further workover activities. The main uncertainties faced were: permeability and porosity due to the lack of core from the target interval, PVT parameters due to the absence of downhole oil sample, 2D seismic profiles instead of 3D. In addition, there were risks connected to the proximity of OWC and faults possibly intersecting the wellbore.
该项目的目的是计算石油储量,以便决定下一步的修井活动。主要的不确定性因素包括:目标层段缺少岩心导致的渗透率和孔隙度;缺少井下油样导致的PVT参数;2D而非3D地震剖面。此外,存在与OWC附近和可能与井筒相交的断层相关的风险。
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引用次数: 0
Multiple Point Statistics with Pyramids Application on the Multi-scale Multi-structure Training Images 金字塔多点统计在多尺度多结构训练图像中的应用
Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201902228
T. Chugunova, J. Straubhaar, P. Renard
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引用次数: 0
Assisted History Matching of 4D Seismic Data - A Comparative Study 四维地震资料辅助历史匹配的比较研究
Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201902180
K. Fossum, R. Lorentzen
Summary In this work we present two unique workflows for assisted history matching of seismic and production data, and demonstrate the methods on a real field case. Both workflows use an iterative ensemble smoother for the data assimilation, but differ in data representation and localization method. Further, publicly available seismic data are inverted for acoustic impedance using two different approaches. In addition, correlated data noise is estimated for the 4D attributes using different techniques. History matching results are presented for selected production and seismic data, and estimated parameters are shown for one layer in the model. Both workflows demonstrate that ensemble based iterative smoothers can successfully assimilate large amounts of correlated data. Despite methodological differences in the workflows, both methods are able to make significant improvements to the data match. The work demonstrates promising advances towards assisted assimilation of big data-sets for real field cases.
在这项工作中,我们提出了两种独特的工作流程,用于辅助地震和生产数据的历史匹配,并在实际现场案例中演示了该方法。两种工作流都使用迭代集成平滑器进行数据同化,但在数据表示和定位方法上有所不同。此外,使用两种不同的方法对公开可用的地震数据进行声阻抗反演。此外,利用不同的技术估计了四维属性的相关数据噪声。给出了选定生产数据和地震数据的历史匹配结果,并给出了模型中某一层的估计参数。两个工作流都证明了基于集成的迭代平滑器可以成功地吸收大量相关数据。尽管这两种方法在工作流程上存在方法上的差异,但它们都能够显著改善数据匹配。这项工作展示了在实际现场案例中辅助同化大数据集方面有希望的进展。
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引用次数: 2
A Statistical Workflow for Mud Weight Prediction and Improved Drilling Decisions 泥浆比重预测和改进钻井决策的统计工作流程
Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201902182
J. Paglia, J. Eidsvik
Summary We study a drilling situation based on real data, where the high-level problem concerns mud weight prediction and a decision about casing in a section of a well plan. Sensitivity analysis is done to select the most relevant input parameters for the mud weight window. In doing so, we study how the uncertainties in the inputs affects uncertainties in the mud weight window. Our approach for this is based on distance-based generalized sensitivity analysis, and we discover that the pore pressure and unconfined compressive strength are the most important input parameters. Building on this insight, a statistical model is fitted for the mud weight window and the two main input parameters, keeping in mind their geostatistical trends and dependencies. Finally we use the fitted model to the decision situation concerning casing, in a trade-off between drilling risks and costs. We conduct value of information analysis to determine the optimal data gathering scheme at a given depth, for making better decisions about casing or not. In spite of being case specific, we aim to develop a workflow that could be applied in other drilling contexts.
我们研究了一种基于实际数据的钻井情况,其中高级问题涉及泥浆密度预测和井方案中某段套管的决定。通过敏感性分析,为泥浆比重窗口选择最相关的输入参数。在此过程中,我们研究了输入的不确定性如何影响泥浆比重窗口的不确定性。我们的方法是基于基于距离的广义敏感性分析,我们发现孔隙压力和无侧限抗压强度是最重要的输入参数。在此基础上,建立了泥浆比重窗口和两个主要输入参数的统计模型,同时考虑了它们的地质统计学趋势和依赖关系。最后,将拟合的模型应用于涉及套管的决策情况,在钻井风险和成本之间进行权衡。我们进行了信息价值分析,以确定给定深度下的最佳数据收集方案,从而更好地决定是否套管。尽管是针对具体情况的,但我们的目标是开发一种可以应用于其他钻井环境的工作流程。
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引用次数: 0
A Geology Driven Workflow Combining Process-like, Surface-based and Unstructured Meshing for Reservoir Modelling 结合类过程、基于表面和非结构化网格的油藏建模地质驱动工作流
Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201902229
D. Ledez
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引用次数: 0
Topologically Constrained Boolean Discrete Fracture Network Models 拓扑约束布尔离散断裂网络模型
Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201902233
T. Manzocchi
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引用次数: 0
Integrated Res Characterization Tool to Construct High Resolution Geological Model in MR FM of DF Field 综合Res表征工具构建DF场MR FM高分辨率地质模型
Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201902213
A. Al-Shamali, N. Verma, R. Quttainah, A. Tiwary, G. Alawi, M. A. Raisi
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引用次数: 0
Monte Carlo-based Framework for Quantification and Updating of Geological Model Uncertainty with Borehole Data 基于Monte carlo的井眼数据地质模型不确定性量化与更新框架
Pub Date : 2019-09-02 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201902210
Z. Yin, J. Caers
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Petroleum Geostatistics 2019
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