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2022 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Technologies (CEECT)最新文献

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Collaborative Programming of Generation-Network-Energy Storage for the Problems of Distribution Network in Yunnan Province 针对云南省配电网问题的发电-网络-储能协同规划
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030520
Bao Liu, Jun-Zhao Cheng, L. Feng, Teng Li, Zhiyuan Wang, Rui Yang
A bi-level generation-network-energy storage coordination programming model of an active distribution network (ADN) considering the uncertainty of hydro and photovoltaic (PV) is proposed. Take advantage of the flexible output characteristics of hydropower generators to optimize the installation capacity and siting of distributed PV from the perspective of optimal operation of hydro-PV complementary systems. The upper level of the model is to minimize the comprehensive cost to make decisions on locating and sizing distributed generations (DG) and energy storage. The lower level, with annual operation and maintenance costs and fast voltage stability as the objectives. The economic dispatching of the ADN is realized by taking into account the output of DGs, hydro-PV complementary systems, and the charging and discharging of energy storage. Two-level PSO with a local search algorithm is used to solve this model in a simplified 51-bus distribution network in a region of Yunnan. The simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively reduce the investment cost and operation cost of the ADN, and improve the current problem of low voltage quality under the Yunnan distribution network.
提出了考虑水电和光伏不确定性的有源配电网(ADN)两级发电网络-储能协调规划模型。从水电互补系统优化运行的角度出发,利用水轮发电机组灵活输出的特点,对分布式光伏的装机容量和选址进行优化。模型的上层是使分布式发电机组和储能系统的选址和规模决策的综合成本最小化。较低水平,以年运行维护成本和快速电压稳定为目标。通过综合考虑dg、水电互补系统的出力和储能的充放电,实现ADN的经济调度。采用两级粒子群算法结合局部搜索算法,对云南某地区51总线的简化配电网进行了求解。仿真结果表明,该方法能有效降低ADN的投资成本和运行成本,改善云南配电网低压质量问题。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling and Regulation of A Delta Planar Robot 平面Delta机器人的建模与调节
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030206
Mengyuan Sun
This paper is to present modeling and control of a designed delta planar robotic manipulator. We address the system modeling issue from mathematical models to physical models in Simulink. Inspired by the path following control problem as studied in [1], we show a point-to-point regulation design. Particularly, we embed a high-gain observer-based regulator to do so. The proposed result is demonstrated by numerical simulations, including a test based on a physical model relating to a real designed delta robot.
本文介绍了一种设计好的三角平面机械臂的建模与控制。我们在Simulink中解决了从数学模型到物理模型的系统建模问题。受[1]中研究的路径跟踪控制问题的启发,我们提出了一种点对点调节设计。特别是,我们嵌入了一个高增益的基于观测器的调节器来做到这一点。通过数值模拟验证了所提出的结果,包括基于与实际设计的delta机器人相关的物理模型的测试。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Liquid Level Monitoring and Alarm System in Transformer Accident Oil Pool 变压器事故油池液位监测报警系统设计
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030604
Yinchun Zhou, Mao Zhang, Feixue Xiang, Hang Liu, Yu-Han Gao
In order to prevent the main transformer, high resistors and other large oil-filled electrical equipment from spraying and leaking oil and causing environmental pollution, so special accident oil pools are set up in substations for transformer oil treatment. Therefore, it is also important to strengthen the monitoring of the level of the transformer accident oil pool. In this project, a liquid level monitoring and alarm system is designed on the basis of the transformer accident oil pool to realize the relevant functions.
为了防止主变压器、高电阻等大型充油电气设备喷油、漏油,造成环境污染,故在变电站设置专门的事故油池,进行变压器油处理。因此,加强对变压器事故油池液位的监测也很重要。本课题以变压器事故油池为基础,设计了液位监测报警系统,实现了相应的功能。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Pollution Classification and External Insulation Configuration of 1000kV Sichuan-Chongqing UHV AC Transmission Line 1000kV川渝特高压交流输电线路污染分级及外绝缘配置研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030374
Liang Tian, R. Huang, Chi Wu, Qianbo Xian
The insulators in operation are exposed to the air. Under the conditions of humid air (such as fog and drizzle), when they are seriously polluted, and the external insulation configuration is insufficient, the insulators will have pollution flashover, leading to a power failure of the line. UHV transmission lines feature large energy transmission and long distance. Once pollution flashover accident occurs, it will seriously threaten the stability of the power supply system [1]. Therefore, it is of great significance to determine the design of external insulation configuration of ultra high voltage project scientifically and economically. In this paper, the climatic environment, pollution source distribution and operating experience of nearby projects along the Sichuan-Chongqing transmission line are studied and analyzed. The AC pollution level is proposed. Through the research and analysis of insulator pollution test data of transmission lines along the Sichuan-Chongqing line, the key pollution accumulation characteristics of insulators in different environmental areas along the project, namely, the pollution ratio of top and bottom surface areas, are determined. The pollution flashover tests under different pollution conditions of top and bottom surface areas were carried out, and related pollution coefficients were obtained. According to the results of artificial pollution flashover voltage test of insulators, combined with the equivalent salt deposit density characteristics in Sichuan and Chongqing, the external insulation configuration under typical pollution conditions along the Sichuan-Chongqing UHV line was recommended.
工作中的绝缘子暴露在空气中。在潮湿空气(如大雾、毛毛雨)的条件下,当它们受到严重污染时,外部绝缘配置不充分,绝缘子就会产生污染闪络,导致线路停电。特高压输电线路具有能量传输大、距离远的特点。污染闪络事故一旦发生,将严重威胁供电系统的稳定运行。因此,科学、经济地确定特高压工程外绝缘配置设计具有重要意义。本文对川渝输电沿线的气候环境、污染源分布及周边工程的运行经验进行了研究和分析。提出了空调污染等级。通过对川渝线沿线输电线路绝缘子污染试验数据的研究分析,确定了工程沿线不同环境区域绝缘子的关键污染积累特征,即上、下表面污染比。进行了不同污染条件下的顶、底表面污闪试验,得到了污闪系数。根据绝缘子人工污染闪络电压试验结果,结合川渝地区等效盐矿密度特征,推荐川渝特高压线路典型污染工况下的外绝缘配置。
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引用次数: 0
Coordinative Control of Combined Heat and Power Integrated Energy System Using Dynamic Matrix Control 基于动态矩阵控制的热电联产能源系统协调控制
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030668
Zihang Wu, Lihua Yang, Xiao Wu
The combined heat and power integrated energy system(CHP-IES) is considered to be an important development direction of the future energy system because it can supply energy with high proportion of renewables to the end-users in an efficient and independent manner. However, the operation of the CHP-IES is challenging due to the characteristics of strong multi-variable coupling and dynamic differences between thermal and electrical processes. Moreover, there are strong uncertain fluctuations in both the renewable sources and load demands. It is therefore important to develop advanced controllers to achieve the reliable and flexible operation of the CHP-IES. For this reason, this paper presents a multi-variable dynamic matrix controller (DMC) of the CHP-IES based on the dynamics of the system. Simulation results on an off-grid CHP-IES show that the DMC can track the heat and power demands with smaller overshoot and faster speed, thus can reduce the dependence of the system on batteries, compared with the conventional PID controller.
热电联产一体化能源系统(CHP-IES)能够高效、独立地向终端用户提供可再生能源占比高的能源,被认为是未来能源系统的重要发展方向。然而,由于热电过程具有强多变量耦合和动态差异的特点,热电联产系统的运行具有挑战性。此外,可再生能源和负荷需求都存在很强的不确定性波动。因此,开发先进的控制器以实现CHP-IES的可靠和灵活运行是非常重要的。为此,本文提出了一种基于系统动力学的多变量动态矩阵控制器(DMC)。在离网热电联产系统上的仿真结果表明,与传统PID控制器相比,DMC能够以更小的超调量和更快的速度跟踪系统的热量和功率需求,从而降低了系统对电池的依赖。
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引用次数: 1
Multi-objective Optimization Scheduling Problem of VPP on Generation Side and Demand Side based on Time-of-use Electricity Price 基于分时电价的发电侧和需求侧VPP多目标优化调度问题
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030318
Yongbo Li, Honghu Cheng, Zhemin Lin, Sheng Wang, Xijun Ren, Yutong Ye
This paper presents an optimization model with strong universality, which involves the cost model of the VPP internal generator set, the VPP internal elastic load demand model, the maximum self-supply model and the maximum benefit model in the optimization objective of VPP. In order to further explore the influence of the uncertainty on the generation side when large-scale new energy is connected to the power grid, the influence of the characteristics of the aggregated DG inside VPP on the scheduling results is further analyzed. Finally, the VPP scheduling model is designed to study how to effectively decide the combined operation of internal pumped storage and energy storage batteries under the guidance of VPP's participation in the market price mechanism, so as to achieve the optimal goal. The model is based on the actual data, and the particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to verify the validity and rationality of the model.
本文提出了一个具有较强通用性的优化模型,该模型涉及VPP内部发电机组的成本模型、VPP内部弹性负荷需求模型、VPP优化目标中的最大自供模型和最大效益模型。为了进一步探讨大规模新能源并网时不确定性对发电侧的影响,进一步分析VPP内部聚合DG的特性对调度结果的影响。最后,设计VPP调度模型,研究在VPP参与市场价格机制的指导下,如何有效地决定内部抽水蓄能和储能电池的联合运行,从而实现最优目标。该模型基于实际数据,并利用粒子群优化算法验证了模型的有效性和合理性。
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引用次数: 0
Control and Instability Analysis of Multiple Inverters Parallel Based on Droop Control 基于下垂控制的多逆变器并联控制及不稳定性分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030571
Wei Zhong, Zhimin Wu, Huajian Wu, Kaimei Zhao, Weidong Bao, Chen Wei
As a power conversion interface for new energy generation into the power grid, grid-connected inverters are more and more widely used in modern power systems, and multiple inverters parallel technology has become one of the most mature technologies. When multiple inverters operate in parallel, droop control can be used to solve the problem of power sharing without relying on communication equipment. In order to ensure the stability of the inverter, three factors should be considered in the parameter design of the droop control, which are stability of drooping power outer loop, stability of voltage control double closed-loop and effects of current limiting on system stability. In this paper, the root locus method, bode diagram analysis method and simulation analysis method are used to theoretically analyze the stability problems caused by the above three factors. Meanwhile, the theoretical analysis is verified in Matlab/Simulink environment, which proves the correctness of the theoretical analysis.
并网逆变器作为新能源发电进入电网的电源转换接口,在现代电力系统中得到越来越广泛的应用,多台逆变器并网技术已成为最成熟的技术之一。当多台逆变器并联运行时,可以采用下垂控制来解决电力共享问题,而无需依赖通信设备。为了保证逆变器的稳定性,在下垂控制的参数设计中应考虑三个因素,即下垂电源外环的稳定性、电压控制双闭环的稳定性和限流对系统稳定性的影响。本文采用根轨迹法、博德图分析法和仿真分析法对上述三种因素引起的稳定性问题进行了理论分析。同时,在Matlab/Simulink环境下对理论分析进行了验证,验证了理论分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
Operation Analysis of Power Distribution System Considering Demand Side Response of Multiple Types of Flexible Loads 考虑多种柔性负荷需求侧响应的配电系统运行分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030636
Le Yu, Chunying Tong, Yanbin Li, Dongjun Cui, Jingping Zhang, Ying Wang
With multiple types of demand-side flexible loads integrating to the distribution system (DS), demand side management is a way to improve the operation of the DS. Different types of flexible loads show different load characteristics and demand response performance. In this paper, the demand response strategy three types of representative flexible loads, i.e., electric vehicle charging stations, large industrial users with energy storage, and air conditioning clusters are established. Furthermore, an operation evaluation method for analyzing the impact of multiple types of flexible loads on DS is proposed. Finally, the proposed strategy and analysis method are validated on the modified IEEE-37 distribution network.
随着多种类型的需求侧柔性负荷集成到配电系统中,需求侧管理是改善配电系统运行的一种方式。不同类型的柔性负荷表现出不同的负荷特性和需求响应性能。本文建立了电动汽车充电站、大型储能工业用户和空调集群三种具有代表性的柔性负荷的需求响应策略。在此基础上,提出了一种分析多种柔性载荷对DS影响的运行评估方法。最后,在改进后的IEEE-37配电网上对所提出的策略和分析方法进行了验证。
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引用次数: 0
Neural Network Based Adaptive Model Predictive Control for Power Converters Under Load Parameter Uncertainties 负载参数不确定下基于神经网络的自适应模型预测控制
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030277
Daming Wang, Z. J. Shen, Xin Yin, Sai Tang, Jui-Pin Wang, Zhikang Shuai
This article proposes a new neural network based adaptive model predictive control (named NN-AMPC) for power converters under load parameter uncertainties. Firstly, a supervisor MPC controller is designed for power converter using matched model parameters. Next, a NN is built and trained offline utilizing the operating information from the supervisor controller. A practical adaptive MPC controller using FPGA is then set up utilizing the trained NN to control the power converter online. The proposed NN-AMPC can adaptively track the variation of load parameters without extra identification process of load parameters. The dynamic response of the NN-AMPC under step changes in load parameters are analyzed and compared with conventional MPC. The concept of NN-AMPC is verified by experimental results on a 3-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) as the case study. It is shown that, the FPGA-based NN-AMPC controller offers better dynamic performance in the presence of uncertain parameters while utilizes reduced FPGA resource requirement compared with the observer based MPC controller.
提出了一种新的基于神经网络的自适应模型预测控制方法(NN-AMPC)。首先,利用匹配的模型参数,设计了功率变换器的监督MPC控制器。接下来,利用来自监督控制器的运行信息构建和离线训练一个神经网络。然后利用训练好的神经网络建立了实用的FPGA自适应MPC控制器,对功率变换器进行在线控制。所提出的神经网络- ampc可以自适应跟踪负荷参数的变化,而不需要额外的负荷参数识别过程。分析了负载参数阶跃变化下NN-AMPC的动态响应,并与传统MPC进行了比较。以三相电压源逆变器(VSI)为例,验证了神经网络- ampc的概念。结果表明,与基于观测器的MPC控制器相比,基于FPGA的NN-AMPC控制器在不确定参数存在时具有更好的动态性能,同时减少了对FPGA资源的需求。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic Matrix Control with Gas Calorific Value Feed-Forward Design for Blast Furnace Gas-Fired Combined-Cycle Gas Turbine 高炉燃气联合循环燃气轮机热值前馈设计的动态矩阵控制
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030731
Xuan Zhang, Zihan Tang, Xiao Wu
Blast furnace gas-fired combined-cycle gas turbine (BFG-CCGT) is important in the steelmaking industry because it can convert the flue gas of blast furnace into electricity power in a highly efficient way. However, due to the large inertia, strong coupling and nonlinearity characteristics of CCGT, it has difficulties to achieve the ideal control effects. In addition, frequent fluctuations in the calorific value of BFG cause disturbances to the system, degrading the operating performance of the plant. It is thus urgent to develop advanced controllers to achieve flexible and reliable operation of the BFG-CCGT. For this reason, this paper develops a dynamic matrix control (DMC) with BFG calorific value feed-forward for the BFG-CCGT based on the understanding of system dynamic characteristics. Simulation results verify that the proposed DMC can effectively control the BFG-CCGT under variable working conditions and gas calorific value disturbances, providing fast and smooth tracking of the given set values.
高炉燃气联合循环燃气轮机(BFG-CCGT)可以将高炉烟气高效地转化为电能,在炼钢工业中具有重要意义。然而,由于CCGT的惯性大、耦合强、非线性等特点,难以达到理想的控制效果。此外,BFG热值的频繁波动会对系统造成干扰,降低装置的运行性能。因此,迫切需要开发先进的控制器来实现BFG-CCGT的灵活可靠运行。为此,本文在了解BFG- ccgt系统动态特性的基础上,开发了BFG热值前馈的动态矩阵控制(DMC)。仿真结果验证了所提出的DMC能够有效地控制变工况和气体热值干扰下的BFG-CCGT,对给定设定值进行快速平滑的跟踪。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Technologies (CEECT)
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