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2022 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Technologies (CEECT)最新文献

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An Online Decision-Making Method for the Overload Preventive Control of Transmission Equipment Based on the Control Objects Relaxation 基于控制对象松弛的传动设备过载预防控制在线决策方法
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030676
Ye Lin, Jing-Liao Sun, Weilun Ni, Jiabin Zhang, Taibin Zhou
The linear programming model based on active power sensitivity ignores the influence of voltage and network loss, the preventive control strategy is difficult to meet the calculation accuracy requirements after AC power flow. An online decision-making method for the overload preventive control of transmission equipment based on the control objects relaxation is proposed. According to the overload safety margin to determine the key equipment which participating in the control and the active power sensitivity under the corresponding expected fault, and convert the allowable current carrying capacity of the line and transformer into the active power limit, establish a linear programming model for online decision-making of overload preventive control. According to the active power precision of preventive control, the active power limit of key equipment is relaxed into multiple gears, different calculation schemes are formed through enumeration-combination, and the online control strategy is determined according to the control cost and checking result of each calculation scheme. Reduce the dimension of the search space of preventive control measures by cluster analysis, and use the parallel computing method to solve the preventive control strategy and static safety checking in two stages, which improves the solution efficiency. The correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified through the analysis of the actual power grid.
基于有功功率灵敏度的线性规划模型忽略了电压和网损的影响,预防控制策略难以满足交流潮流后的计算精度要求。提出了一种基于控制对象松弛的输电设备过载预防控制在线决策方法。根据过载安全裕度确定参与控制的关键设备和相应预期故障下的有功功率灵敏度,并将线路和变压器的允许载流能力转化为有功功率限值,建立线性规划模型,用于过载预防控制在线决策。根据预防控制的有功功率精度,将关键设备的有功功率限制放松到多个档位,通过枚举组合形成不同的计算方案,并根据各计算方案的控制成本和校核结果确定在线控制策略。通过聚类分析降低预防控制措施的搜索空间维数,采用并行计算方法分两个阶段求解预防控制策略和静态安全校核,提高了求解效率。通过对实际电网的分析,验证了所提方法的正确性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Nonlinear Conductivity and Surface Charge Decay Characteristics of SiC/Epoxy Resin Composites SiC/环氧树脂复合材料的非线性电导率和表面电荷衰减特性
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030709
Hongda Yang, Shiyu Chen, Zhong-Yuan Li, Heqian Liu, Weinan Gao, H. Jia
The insulator of the gas insulated switchgear (GIS) is casted with epoxy resin. Under DC voltage, surface area charge accumulation will cause electric field distortion even surface flashover. The effects of different mass fractions of silicon carbide (SiC) on DC conductance and surface charge of epoxy resin were studied. The results show that the conductivity of epoxy resin composites is nonlinear at high field when the content of SIC exceeds 10%. With the increase of SiC content, more shallow traps are introduced, which is conducive to the dissipation of surface charge.
气体绝缘开关设备的绝缘子采用环氧树脂浇铸而成。在直流电压下,表面电荷积累会引起电场畸变甚至表面闪络。研究了不同质量分数的碳化硅对环氧树脂直流电导和表面电荷的影响。结果表明,当SIC含量超过10%时,环氧树脂复合材料的电导率在高场下呈非线性变化。随着SiC含量的增加,引入了更多的浅阱,有利于表面电荷的耗散。
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引用次数: 0
Development of hidden discharge current sensor for overhead transmission line based on composite integral Rogowski coil 基于复合积分Rogowski线圈的架空输电线路隐式放电电流传感器的研制
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030721
Yi Wei, Hu Chunchao, Zhang Yanxu, Zhong Zhaobin, Chen Tao, Zhao Yongqiang
The measurement of hidden discharge current of overhead transmission line is one of the important measures to prevent line fault. In view of the characteristics of hidden discharge current of overhead transmission line, such as high bandwidth, wide range and difficult to measure, this article takes advantage of the characteristics of external integration of Rogowski coil suitable for integrating low-frequency signals and self-integration of Rogowski suitable for integrating high-frequency signals. Combining the advantages of both, a composite integral Rogowski coil current sensor is designed. Firstly, the superiority of the composite integral Rogowski coil current sensor is verified by building a simulation model of the Rogowski coil operation. Then, the bandwidth and accuracy of the developed sensor are measured through experiments. The developed sensor can measure the current with a frequency from tens of thousands of hertz to several megahertz, and an effective value from several milliamps to several amperes, it can meet the measurement of hidden discharge current of overhead transmission line.
架空输电线路隐蔽放电电流的测量是防止线路故障的重要措施之一。针对架空输电线路隐伏放电电流带宽大、范围广、难以测量等特点,本文利用了Rogowski线圈适合于低频信号积分的外积分特性和Rogowski线圈适合于高频信号积分的自积分特性。结合两者的优点,设计了一种复合整体式Rogowski线圈电流传感器。首先,通过建立Rogowski线圈工作的仿真模型,验证了复合积分Rogowski线圈电流传感器的优越性。然后,通过实验测量了所研制传感器的带宽和精度。所研制的传感器可以测量频率从几万赫兹到几兆赫兹的电流,有效值从几毫安到几安培,可以满足架空输电线路隐性放电电流的测量。
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引用次数: 0
Reactive power optimization control strategy for large-scale new energy access grid based on optimized particle swarm algorithm 基于优化粒子群算法的大型新能源接入电网无功优化控制策略
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030679
Xingning Han, H. Cai, Sixuan Xu, Zhuyi Peng, Feifei Zhao, Wanchun Qi
Large scale new energy sources has high relativity to the distribution network, which will affect grid reactive power operation. Reactive power optimization can effectively improve power quality and system operation's safety, reliability and economy. Firstly, according to the characteristics of the new energy cluster where the isolated grid is connected to the flexible DC grid, a multi-objective imaginary power optimization model is builded that comprehensively includes system power cost and the new energy's reactive power margin cluster. Among them, to maximize the reactive power margin of the new energy cluster can effectively perfect the velocity of network restraint, and realize the pre-regulate of the fixity of transient voltage for the distributed energy cluster. Then, changing multi-objective into a single- objective optimization model by weighting method, and the particle swarm algorithm is used to solve it. Finally, through simulation verification, it is distinct that the proposed imaginary power optimization way can not only effectively reduce the system network loss, but also significantly enhance the imaginary power range of the distributed energy cluster, that can improve the system voltage.
大规模新能源与配电网的相关性高,将影响电网无功运行。无功优化可以有效地提高电能质量和系统运行的安全性、可靠性和经济性。首先,根据隔离电网与柔性直流电网并网的新能源集群的特点,建立了综合考虑系统电力成本和新能源无功裕度集群的多目标虚功率优化模型;其中,最大化新能源集群的无功裕度可以有效地完善网络约束速度,实现分布式能源集群暂态电压不变性的预调节。然后,利用加权法将多目标优化模型转化为单目标优化模型,并利用粒子群算法进行求解。最后,通过仿真验证,表明所提出的虚功率优化方式不仅可以有效降低系统网络损耗,而且可以显著提高分布式能源集群的虚功率范围,从而提高系统电压。
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引用次数: 0
A Precise Carbon Emission Model on Electricity Consumption Side with Carbon Emission Flow Theory 基于碳排放流理论的电力消费侧精确碳排放模型
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030582
Daxin Wang, Q. Zhang, Huahu Cui, Honghu Cheng, Xuemeng Zhang, Lei Fan
The measurement of carbon emissions on the customer side is a prerequisite for low-carbon dispatch and carbon trading, and the calculation of carbon emissions per kWh is a necessary condition for building a low-carbon power system. In this paper, we propose a refined measurement model for customer-side carbon emissions based on the carbon emission stream theory. Firstly, the tidal flow distribution in the distribution network is calculated by using the forward-back substitution method with distributed power sources. Secondly, the carbon potential vector, carbon potential factor, and correlation matrix of carbon flow at the distribution network side are calculated. According to the obtained calculation results, a fine-grained carbon emission calculation model for distribution network side including PV and energy storage is proposed to be constructed on the bases of carbon emission flow theory. This model can delineate the correlation between the carbon emissions of the generating units and the carbon flows of each load on the user side. Finally, the IEEE33 node and a 10 kV feeder model of a station area in Anhui Province are chosen as simulation objects. The adaptability and calculation speed of the distribution-side carbon flow calculation model is analyzed. The results show that the calculation model in this paper can solve the distribution-side carbon flow with energy storage and distributed power sources quickly and accurately.
客户端碳排放量的测算是实现低碳调度和碳交易的前提,每千瓦时碳排放量的测算是建设低碳电力系统的必要条件。本文基于碳排放流理论,提出了一种精细化的客户端碳排放计量模型。首先,采用分布式电源的前后代入法计算配电网的潮流分布;其次,计算配电网侧碳流的碳势向量、碳势因子和相关矩阵;根据得到的计算结果,提出了基于碳排放流理论构建包括光伏和储能在内的配网侧细粒度碳排放计算模型。该模型可以描述发电机组碳排放量与用户侧各负荷碳流量之间的相关性。最后,选取安徽省某站区的IEEE33节点和10kv馈线模型作为仿真对象。分析了分配侧碳流计算模型的适应性和计算速度。结果表明,本文所建立的计算模型能够快速、准确地求解具有储能和分布式电源的配电侧碳流问题。
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引用次数: 0
Acoustic signal-based cable terminal partial discharge detection and diagnosis 基于声信号的电缆终端局部放电检测与诊断
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030321
Ting Ye, Hang Ji, Xing Lei, Qiang Xu, Shengfu Zhang, Ruitian Fan
In recent years, power cables have been used in large quantities in urban transmission and distribution networks, however, cable accessory faults show an increasing trend year by year. In this paper, based on the study of the principles of air acoustic local discharge and phased array acoustic local discharge, an integrated high voltage cable partial discharge acoustic device based on air acoustic local discharge and phased array acoustic local discharge detection is developed. Through laboratory tests and field together with the application results of grounded transformer cable terminals, it is concluded that for the type of discharge along the surface of the cable terminal, the integrated partial discharge detection of air acoustic local discharge and phased array acoustic local discharge has higher sensitivity than the single phased array acoustic local discharge detection and infrared partial discharge detection. The application effect shows that the sensitivity and efficiency of the detection of partial discharge of cable terminals can be improved based on the integrated air-acoustic local discharge and phased array acoustic partial discharge detection device.
近年来,电力电缆在城市输配电网络中大量使用,但电缆附件故障呈逐年增加的趋势。本文在研究空气声局部放电和相控阵声局部放电原理的基础上,研制了一种基于空气声局部放电和相控阵声局部放电检测的一体化高压电缆局部放电声学装置。通过实验室试验和现场结合变压器接地电缆端子的应用结果,得出对于沿电缆端子表面的放电类型,空气声局部放电和相控阵声局部放电的综合局部放电检测比单相控阵声局部放电检测和红外局部放电检测具有更高的灵敏度。应用效果表明,采用气声局部放电与相控阵声学局部放电集成检测装置可提高电缆终端局部放电检测的灵敏度和效率。
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引用次数: 0
Reliability analysis of pressure control system of nuclear power plant regulator 核电站调压器压力控制系统可靠性分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030461
Zipeng Wang, Dongliang Zhang, J. Wang, Wenhao You
The pressure regulator pressure control system is one of the main regulation systems in the pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant, which plays an important role in ensuring the normal operation of the nuclear power plant and improving its reliability, which is also of great significance for nuclear safety. In this paper, the Markov/CCMT method is selected to model the failure of the system, obtain the qualitative analysis results of the pressure regulator pressure control system, establish the dynamic reliability model of the system by using the dynamic fault tree method, and analyze the dynamic part of the fault tree by using Markov method. By optimizing the input and processor modules of the system, the effect of the three-take center logic and the addition of hot standby on the reliability of the whole system after adding the standby channel is analyzed around the reliability evaluation. The results of the study show that adding redundancy and standby can effectively improve the reliability of the system.
稳压机压力控制系统是压水堆核电站的主要调节系统之一,对保证核电站正常运行和提高可靠性起着重要作用,对核安全也具有重要意义。本文选择马尔可夫/CCMT方法对系统的故障进行建模,得到了压力调节器压力控制系统的定性分析结果,利用动态故障树方法建立了系统的动态可靠性模型,并利用马尔可夫方法对故障树的动态部分进行了分析。通过对系统输入模块和处理器模块的优化,围绕可靠性评估分析了三采中心逻辑和增加备用通道后对整个系统可靠性的影响。研究结果表明,增加冗余和备用可以有效提高系统的可靠性。
{"title":"Reliability analysis of pressure control system of nuclear power plant regulator","authors":"Zipeng Wang, Dongliang Zhang, J. Wang, Wenhao You","doi":"10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030461","url":null,"abstract":"The pressure regulator pressure control system is one of the main regulation systems in the pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant, which plays an important role in ensuring the normal operation of the nuclear power plant and improving its reliability, which is also of great significance for nuclear safety. In this paper, the Markov/CCMT method is selected to model the failure of the system, obtain the qualitative analysis results of the pressure regulator pressure control system, establish the dynamic reliability model of the system by using the dynamic fault tree method, and analyze the dynamic part of the fault tree by using Markov method. By optimizing the input and processor modules of the system, the effect of the three-take center logic and the addition of hot standby on the reliability of the whole system after adding the standby channel is analyzed around the reliability evaluation. The results of the study show that adding redundancy and standby can effectively improve the reliability of the system.","PeriodicalId":187017,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Technologies (CEECT)","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122305961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insulator leakage current prediction based on generative adversarial networks and optimized support vector regression with crisscross optimization algorithm 基于生成对抗网络和优化交叉优化支持向量回归的绝缘子漏电流预测
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030195
Huiting Wen, Jianfeng Zhang, Huikang Wen, Jian Wu, Xiaoning Zhao, Weili Lin, Haitao Zhang
Current methods for insulator leakage current prediction usually cannot guarantee satisfactory accuracy. To address this issue, a novel prediction method is proposed based on gradient penalized Wasserstein generating adversarial network (WGAN-GP) and an improved support vector regression (SVR) model. The proposed model can: 1) learn the distribution pattern of the real data and generate high-quality training data; 2) optimize parameters of SVR model through the crisscross optimization algorithm (CSO), and 3) improve the prediction accuracy. Owing to the unique gradient penalty, the WGAN-GP network is firstly used to generate high-quality training samples and achieve data augmentation. Then CSO is applied to optimize the model parameters of SVR and thus an improved prediction model is constructed. Finally, the generated data and optimized parameters are applied in the proposed method to predict the insulator leakage current. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art models in all evaluation indexes and improves the prediction accuracy.
现有的绝缘子泄漏电流预测方法往往不能保证令人满意的精度。针对这一问题,提出了一种基于梯度惩罚Wasserstein生成对抗网络(WGAN-GP)和改进支持向量回归(SVR)模型的预测方法。该模型可以:1)学习真实数据的分布模式,生成高质量的训练数据;2)通过交叉优化算法(CSO)优化SVR模型参数;3)提高预测精度。由于具有独特的梯度惩罚,首先利用WGAN-GP网络生成高质量的训练样本并实现数据增强。然后利用CSO对支持向量回归模型参数进行优化,构建改进的预测模型。最后,将生成的数据和优化后的参数应用于该方法中进行绝缘子泄漏电流的预测。实验结果表明,该方法在各评价指标上均优于现有模型,提高了预测精度。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the magnetic field distribution of the reactor and its coupling to the shielding box under short-circuit condition of flexible DC converter station 柔性直流换流站短路工况下电抗器磁场分布及其与屏蔽箱的耦合分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030639
Tilu Zhang, C. Jiao
With the rapid development of primary and secondary fusion, more and more secondary devices are installed nearby the strong magnetic field sources. In the past, secondary equipment was generally not arranged around the reactor. Nowadays, the high requirement of compact development for space utilization makes it necessary to arrange secondary equipment around the reactor. Since the reactor is a strong magnetic field source in the flexible DC converter station, especially in short circuit, the secondary equipment arranged around it is easy to be disturbed by the strong magnetic field. Thus, the magnetic field distribution of the reactor needs to be studied. The existing studies about the magnetic field distribution are mostly based on highly simplified model. The existing studies about the shielding efficiency of the shielding box are mainly carried out in the high frequency band, and based on simple geometric models. In this paper, Theoretical derivation and simulation calculation of the magnetic field distribution of the unsimplified model are completed. Furthermore, the effects of the orientation of the shielding box with complex structure on the shielding effect are studied. In particular, the frequency of the short circuit current of the reactor measured in the field is analyzed and the self-inductance and mutual inductance parameters are calculated according to the unsimplified reactor structure. The magnetic field distribution around the bipolar reactor is calculated by using Biot Savart's law under the condition of quasi-static state. In addition, the calculation model of the bipolar reactor's magnetic field and the shielding efficiency of the shielding box are established in the electromagnetic field simulation software comsol. The results show that the main frequency range of the short-circuit current is DC- 180kHz, the theoretical calculation of the magnetic field distributionof the reactor is in good agreement with the finite element simulation results, the relative error is within 5%, and the best orientation of the shielded box is that the door is perpendicular to the magnetic field. The research results can provide reference for the layout of secondary equipment and the establishment of immunity standard for protection and control equipment under the condition of short circuit fault in converter station.
随着一次和二次核聚变的迅速发展,越来越多的二次核聚变装置被安装在强磁场源附近。过去,二次设备一般不布置在反应堆周围。目前,对空间利用的要求越来越高,要求在反应器周围布置二次设备。由于电抗器在柔性直流换流站中是强磁场源,特别是在短路情况下,其周围布置的二次设备容易受到强磁场的干扰。因此,需要对反应器的磁场分布进行研究。现有的磁场分布研究大多基于高度简化的模型。现有的屏蔽盒屏蔽效率的研究主要是在高频段进行的,并且基于简单的几何模型。本文对未简化模型的磁场分布进行了理论推导和仿真计算。此外,还研究了复杂结构屏蔽盒的方位对屏蔽效果的影响。特别分析了现场测量电抗器短路电流的频率,并根据未简化的电抗器结构计算了电抗器的自感和互感参数。在准静态条件下,利用Biot Savart定律计算了双极反应器周围的磁场分布。此外,在电磁场仿真软件comsol中建立了双极电抗器磁场和屏蔽箱屏蔽效率的计算模型。结果表明,短路电流的主要频率范围为DC- 180kHz,电抗器磁场分布的理论计算与有限元仿真结果吻合较好,相对误差在5%以内,屏蔽箱的最佳方位为门与磁场垂直。研究结果可为换流站短路故障情况下二次设备的布置和保护控制设备抗扰度标准的制定提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Safety Evaluation of Power Transmission, Transformation and Distribution Equipments by Introducing Risk Control Factors and Specific Environmental Assignments 引入风险控制因素和具体环境任务的输变配电设备安全评价
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030612
Hai Yu, Leiming Yao, Zhimin Qin, Zhenguo Liu, Limin Yang, Sirui Zhu, Wuliang Zhang
Aiming at the problems of traditional LEC, such as being too subjective, lacking in comprehensive evaluation and universality, this paper proposes an improved LEC method with the introduction of risk control factors, which comprehensively uses the four elements of people, materials, environment and management, fully considers the social and economic factors of the power system. This method can reduce the distortion rate, ensure the objective reliability of the results, and achieve the quantitative evaluation and classification of the hazard sources of power transmission and distribution equipment. Finally, the method is verified based on the previous accident case data of Xinjiang power grid, which provides a new idea for the safety evaluation of power transmission, transformation and distribution equipment.
针对传统LEC过于主观、缺乏综合评价和普适性等问题,本文提出了一种引入风险控制因素的改进LEC方法,综合运用人、物、环境、管理四要素,充分考虑电力系统的社会经济因素。该方法可以降低失真率,保证结果的客观可靠性,实现输配电设备危险源的定量评价和分类。最后,结合新疆电网以往事故案例数据对该方法进行了验证,为输变配电设备安全评价提供了新的思路。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Technologies (CEECT)
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