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2022 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Technologies (CEECT)最新文献

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Neural Network Based Adaptive Model Predictive Control for Power Converters Under Load Parameter Uncertainties 负载参数不确定下基于神经网络的自适应模型预测控制
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030277
Daming Wang, Z. J. Shen, Xin Yin, Sai Tang, Jui-Pin Wang, Zhikang Shuai
This article proposes a new neural network based adaptive model predictive control (named NN-AMPC) for power converters under load parameter uncertainties. Firstly, a supervisor MPC controller is designed for power converter using matched model parameters. Next, a NN is built and trained offline utilizing the operating information from the supervisor controller. A practical adaptive MPC controller using FPGA is then set up utilizing the trained NN to control the power converter online. The proposed NN-AMPC can adaptively track the variation of load parameters without extra identification process of load parameters. The dynamic response of the NN-AMPC under step changes in load parameters are analyzed and compared with conventional MPC. The concept of NN-AMPC is verified by experimental results on a 3-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) as the case study. It is shown that, the FPGA-based NN-AMPC controller offers better dynamic performance in the presence of uncertain parameters while utilizes reduced FPGA resource requirement compared with the observer based MPC controller.
提出了一种新的基于神经网络的自适应模型预测控制方法(NN-AMPC)。首先,利用匹配的模型参数,设计了功率变换器的监督MPC控制器。接下来,利用来自监督控制器的运行信息构建和离线训练一个神经网络。然后利用训练好的神经网络建立了实用的FPGA自适应MPC控制器,对功率变换器进行在线控制。所提出的神经网络- ampc可以自适应跟踪负荷参数的变化,而不需要额外的负荷参数识别过程。分析了负载参数阶跃变化下NN-AMPC的动态响应,并与传统MPC进行了比较。以三相电压源逆变器(VSI)为例,验证了神经网络- ampc的概念。结果表明,与基于观测器的MPC控制器相比,基于FPGA的NN-AMPC控制器在不确定参数存在时具有更好的动态性能,同时减少了对FPGA资源的需求。
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引用次数: 0
Substation Project Evaluation Model Based on Coefficient of Variation And Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation 基于变异系数和模糊综合评价的变电站工程评价模型
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030653
Cuimian Liu, Haiyan Wang, Ningjing Wang, Qiang Ye, Jieying Liu, Yi Zhang, Wei Hu
Aiming at the problems of single traditional index, fuzzy evaluation result and subjective index weight in evaluating the investment benefit of substation project, a substation project evaluation model based on coefficient of variation and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is constructed. First of all, this paper constructs a more perfect evaluation substation project investment index system from four dimensions: project maturity, project rationality, project effectiveness and investment construction environment. Furthermore, a combination weighting method based on coefficient of variation is proposed and introduced into the calculation of fuzzy comprehensive score, and the necessity model of power grid project investment is established. Finally, an example analysis is carried out for the 35kv project put into production in a certain province, and it is verified that the weighting method and evaluation model proposed in this paper can reasonably and effectively quantify the investment benefit and necessity of the evaluated substation project, which is practical in promoting the lean investment of the substation project.
针对变电站工程投资效益评价中传统指标单一、评价结果模糊、指标权重主观等问题,构建了基于变异系数和模糊综合评价的变电站工程投资效益评价模型。首先,从项目成熟度、项目合理性、项目有效性和投资建设环境四个维度构建了较为完善的评价变电站项目投资的指标体系。在此基础上,提出了一种基于变异系数的组合加权法,并将其引入模糊综合评分的计算中,建立了电网项目投资必要性模型。最后,以某省35kv投产工程为例进行了分析,验证了本文提出的加权方法和评价模型能够合理有效地量化评价后变电站工程的投资效益和投资必要性,对推动变电站工程的精益投资具有实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
Development of a Permanent Magnet Direct Drive System for Mining Flotation Machine 矿山浮选机永磁直接驱动系统的研制
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030350
Zhang Wei, Yang Qianwen, Wu Xinyu, Xia Yunqing, Liu Youmin, Chen Ci
This paper designs a permanent magnet direct drive system for mining flotation machine. Firstly, the system is based on the field-oriented vector control method combining Maximum Torque Per Ampere control and Field-Weakening. Secondly, the hardware and software platform is designed and built, and the operation test is carried out. Finally, the test results show that the permanent magnet direct drive system has better dynamic and static response performance than the traditional flotation machine driven by asynchronous motor. And in practical application, the energy consumption is smaller and the economic benefit is higher.
本文设计了一种矿山浮选机永磁直接驱动系统。首先,采用最大转矩/安培控制与弱磁场相结合的面向磁场的矢量控制方法。其次,设计搭建了硬件和软件平台,并进行了运行测试。试验结果表明,永磁直接驱动系统比传统异步电机驱动浮选机具有更好的动静态响应性能。在实际应用中,能耗更小,经济效益更高。
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引用次数: 0
Control and Instability Analysis of Multiple Inverters Parallel Based on Droop Control 基于下垂控制的多逆变器并联控制及不稳定性分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030571
Wei Zhong, Zhimin Wu, Huajian Wu, Kaimei Zhao, Weidong Bao, Chen Wei
As a power conversion interface for new energy generation into the power grid, grid-connected inverters are more and more widely used in modern power systems, and multiple inverters parallel technology has become one of the most mature technologies. When multiple inverters operate in parallel, droop control can be used to solve the problem of power sharing without relying on communication equipment. In order to ensure the stability of the inverter, three factors should be considered in the parameter design of the droop control, which are stability of drooping power outer loop, stability of voltage control double closed-loop and effects of current limiting on system stability. In this paper, the root locus method, bode diagram analysis method and simulation analysis method are used to theoretically analyze the stability problems caused by the above three factors. Meanwhile, the theoretical analysis is verified in Matlab/Simulink environment, which proves the correctness of the theoretical analysis.
并网逆变器作为新能源发电进入电网的电源转换接口,在现代电力系统中得到越来越广泛的应用,多台逆变器并网技术已成为最成熟的技术之一。当多台逆变器并联运行时,可以采用下垂控制来解决电力共享问题,而无需依赖通信设备。为了保证逆变器的稳定性,在下垂控制的参数设计中应考虑三个因素,即下垂电源外环的稳定性、电压控制双闭环的稳定性和限流对系统稳定性的影响。本文采用根轨迹法、博德图分析法和仿真分析法对上述三种因素引起的稳定性问题进行了理论分析。同时,在Matlab/Simulink环境下对理论分析进行了验证,验证了理论分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
Operation Analysis of Power Distribution System Considering Demand Side Response of Multiple Types of Flexible Loads 考虑多种柔性负荷需求侧响应的配电系统运行分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030636
Le Yu, Chunying Tong, Yanbin Li, Dongjun Cui, Jingping Zhang, Ying Wang
With multiple types of demand-side flexible loads integrating to the distribution system (DS), demand side management is a way to improve the operation of the DS. Different types of flexible loads show different load characteristics and demand response performance. In this paper, the demand response strategy three types of representative flexible loads, i.e., electric vehicle charging stations, large industrial users with energy storage, and air conditioning clusters are established. Furthermore, an operation evaluation method for analyzing the impact of multiple types of flexible loads on DS is proposed. Finally, the proposed strategy and analysis method are validated on the modified IEEE-37 distribution network.
随着多种类型的需求侧柔性负荷集成到配电系统中,需求侧管理是改善配电系统运行的一种方式。不同类型的柔性负荷表现出不同的负荷特性和需求响应性能。本文建立了电动汽车充电站、大型储能工业用户和空调集群三种具有代表性的柔性负荷的需求响应策略。在此基础上,提出了一种分析多种柔性载荷对DS影响的运行评估方法。最后,在改进后的IEEE-37配电网上对所提出的策略和分析方法进行了验证。
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引用次数: 0
Coordinative Control of Combined Heat and Power Integrated Energy System Using Dynamic Matrix Control 基于动态矩阵控制的热电联产能源系统协调控制
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030668
Zihang Wu, Lihua Yang, Xiao Wu
The combined heat and power integrated energy system(CHP-IES) is considered to be an important development direction of the future energy system because it can supply energy with high proportion of renewables to the end-users in an efficient and independent manner. However, the operation of the CHP-IES is challenging due to the characteristics of strong multi-variable coupling and dynamic differences between thermal and electrical processes. Moreover, there are strong uncertain fluctuations in both the renewable sources and load demands. It is therefore important to develop advanced controllers to achieve the reliable and flexible operation of the CHP-IES. For this reason, this paper presents a multi-variable dynamic matrix controller (DMC) of the CHP-IES based on the dynamics of the system. Simulation results on an off-grid CHP-IES show that the DMC can track the heat and power demands with smaller overshoot and faster speed, thus can reduce the dependence of the system on batteries, compared with the conventional PID controller.
热电联产一体化能源系统(CHP-IES)能够高效、独立地向终端用户提供可再生能源占比高的能源,被认为是未来能源系统的重要发展方向。然而,由于热电过程具有强多变量耦合和动态差异的特点,热电联产系统的运行具有挑战性。此外,可再生能源和负荷需求都存在很强的不确定性波动。因此,开发先进的控制器以实现CHP-IES的可靠和灵活运行是非常重要的。为此,本文提出了一种基于系统动力学的多变量动态矩阵控制器(DMC)。在离网热电联产系统上的仿真结果表明,与传统PID控制器相比,DMC能够以更小的超调量和更快的速度跟踪系统的热量和功率需求,从而降低了系统对电池的依赖。
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引用次数: 1
Dynamic Matrix Control with Gas Calorific Value Feed-Forward Design for Blast Furnace Gas-Fired Combined-Cycle Gas Turbine 高炉燃气联合循环燃气轮机热值前馈设计的动态矩阵控制
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030731
Xuan Zhang, Zihan Tang, Xiao Wu
Blast furnace gas-fired combined-cycle gas turbine (BFG-CCGT) is important in the steelmaking industry because it can convert the flue gas of blast furnace into electricity power in a highly efficient way. However, due to the large inertia, strong coupling and nonlinearity characteristics of CCGT, it has difficulties to achieve the ideal control effects. In addition, frequent fluctuations in the calorific value of BFG cause disturbances to the system, degrading the operating performance of the plant. It is thus urgent to develop advanced controllers to achieve flexible and reliable operation of the BFG-CCGT. For this reason, this paper develops a dynamic matrix control (DMC) with BFG calorific value feed-forward for the BFG-CCGT based on the understanding of system dynamic characteristics. Simulation results verify that the proposed DMC can effectively control the BFG-CCGT under variable working conditions and gas calorific value disturbances, providing fast and smooth tracking of the given set values.
高炉燃气联合循环燃气轮机(BFG-CCGT)可以将高炉烟气高效地转化为电能,在炼钢工业中具有重要意义。然而,由于CCGT的惯性大、耦合强、非线性等特点,难以达到理想的控制效果。此外,BFG热值的频繁波动会对系统造成干扰,降低装置的运行性能。因此,迫切需要开发先进的控制器来实现BFG-CCGT的灵活可靠运行。为此,本文在了解BFG- ccgt系统动态特性的基础上,开发了BFG热值前馈的动态矩阵控制(DMC)。仿真结果验证了所提出的DMC能够有效地控制变工况和气体热值干扰下的BFG-CCGT,对给定设定值进行快速平滑的跟踪。
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引用次数: 0
The Analysis and Optimization of the Storage Management in Power Supply Company 供电企业仓储管理的分析与优化
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030457
C. Yuting, Hong-hui Qiu, Shen Ran, Mao Lei, L. Junhui, He Wei
Under the background of electric power system reform, the storage management of materials is related to the efficiency of the operation of electric power Supply Company. This article shows how to enhance the details of the acceptance, storage and delivery, and how to effectively manage the materials, and put forward a modern electric power storage management system, the actual operation proved its advanced nature and effectiveness.
在电力体制改革的背景下,物资的仓储管理关系到供电公司的运营效率。本文阐述了如何加强对物料的验收、储存和交付的细节管理,以及如何对物料进行有效的管理,并提出了一套现代化的电力仓储管理系统,实际运行证明了其先进性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Transformer Fault Diagnosis Based on SMOTE and Random Forest 基于SMOTE和随机森林的变压器故障诊断研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030548
Meiying Wu, Guan Wang, Hongshun Liu
The rapid development of artificial intelligence provides a new method with higher accuracy for transformer fault diagnosis, but the existing fault diagnosis models are not conducive to handling unbalanced data sets. In order to improve the accuracy of transformer fault diagnosis, a diagnosis method combining SMOTE and random forest is proposed. The SMOTE algorithm is used to expand the minority fault samples of transformer oil chromatography fault data set to balance the data quantity of each fault type. Then, the random forest classifier is used to identify the faults of the data that have not been expanded and the data that have been expanded by SMOTE respectively. The diagnosis results show that the accuracy of fault diagnosis can be significantly improved by using SMOTE to expand the unbalanced transformer oil chromatography fault data set before fault diagnosis. In addition, the results of several other fault diagnosis models are added to verify the above conclusion. At the same time, it is concluded that the random forest classifier is the model with the highest diagnostic accuracy among several fault diagnosis models, so it is an ideal choice for transformer fault diagnosis.
人工智能的快速发展为变压器故障诊断提供了一种精度更高的新方法,但现有的故障诊断模型不利于处理不平衡数据集。为了提高变压器故障诊断的准确率,提出了一种将SMOTE与随机森林相结合的变压器故障诊断方法。利用SMOTE算法对变压器油色谱故障数据集中的少数故障样本进行扩展,以平衡各故障类型的数据量。然后,使用随机森林分类器分别识别未扩展数据和经过SMOTE扩展的数据的故障。诊断结果表明,在故障诊断前利用SMOTE对不平衡变压器油色谱故障数据集进行扩展,可显著提高故障诊断的准确性。此外,还加入了其他几种故障诊断模型的结果来验证上述结论。同时,在多种故障诊断模型中,随机森林分类器的诊断准确率最高,是变压器故障诊断的理想选择。
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引用次数: 0
Data Augmentation Based Anomaly Data Detection for Charging Piles 基于数据增强的充电桩异常数据检测
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/CEECT55960.2022.10030664
Wen Sun, Qingming Lin, Wenhui Zhang, Xiaocun Wang, Qi Feng, Yun Zhou
As electric vehicle (EV) charging facilities continue to grow in size, the proper operation of EV charging posts is of particular importance. However, certain non-human factors can lead to data anomalies in charging posts, thus hindering the normal operation of EV charging posts, as well as the daily operation and profitability of charging stations. Therefore, this paper lectures on the features of generative adversarial networks (GAN) that can retain the original data features and random forests that can detect anomalous data, and performs anomaly detection on the anomalous data detected by the EV charging station management system. Finally, the experimental results show that the GAN used in this paper can generate more anomalous data to augment the original dataset and that the model trained from the data-augmented dataset has higher data anomaly detection capability than the model trained from the dataset with less anomalous data without data augmentation.
随着电动汽车充电设施规模的不断扩大,电动汽车充电桩的正常运行尤为重要。然而,某些非人为因素会导致充电站数据异常,从而影响电动汽车充电站的正常运行,影响充电站的日常运营和盈利能力。因此,本文针对能够保留原始数据特征的生成式对抗网络(GAN)和能够检测异常数据的随机森林的特点进行演讲,并对电动汽车充电站管理系统检测到的异常数据进行异常检测。最后,实验结果表明,本文使用的GAN可以生成更多的异常数据来增强原始数据集,并且从数据增强数据集训练的模型比从数据增强数据较少的数据集训练的模型具有更高的数据异常检测能力。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Technologies (CEECT)
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