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Improved model for knowledge representation: TransMR 改进的知识表示模型:TransMR
Xuyang Wang, Yiyuan Zhang
Knowledge graphs have developed rapidly in recent years, and knowledge representation learning is a fundamental task of knowledge graphs, so knowledge representation learning has likewise received widespread attention. Therefore, a series of knowledge representation models based on TransE methods have been proposed by scholars one after another, among which, the translation model TransE has low model complexity, high computational efficiency, and strong semantic representation ability for knowledge representation of triples. However, the TransE method cannot handle dealing with complex relations. In view of this, this paper proposes an improved knowledge representation model TransMR based on the TransE method, which uses the Marxian distance instead of Euclidean distance to calculate the distance between vectors, and builds entity and relationship models in entity space and relationship space respectively, in which the back propagation and nonlinear operation of single layer neural network are used to enhance the semantic connection between them. Meanwhile, during the model training process, experiments are conducted to improve the fault tolerance of negative example triples by using substitution for the most similar entities.
近年来知识图谱发展迅速,知识表示学习是知识图谱的一项基本任务,因此知识表示学习也受到了广泛关注。因此,学者们陆续提出了一系列基于TransE方法的知识表示模型,其中翻译模型TransE具有模型复杂度低、计算效率高、对三元组知识表示的语义表示能力强等特点。但是,TransE方法不能处理复杂的关系。鉴于此,本文在TransE方法的基础上提出了一种改进的知识表示模型TransMR,该模型使用马克思距离代替欧几里得距离来计算向量之间的距离,并分别在实体空间和关系空间建立实体和关系模型,其中利用单层神经网络的反向传播和非线性运算来增强它们之间的语义联系。同时,在模型训练过程中,通过对最相似实体的替换来提高负例三元组的容错性。
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引用次数: 0
The RBFNN Adaptive Variable Structure Temperature Control Algorithm for Extruder with Saturated Input 饱和输入挤出机的RBFNN自适应变结构温度控制算法
Bo Xu, Xiumei Chen, Yufei Qin
As an important industrial equipment, extruder has high requirements for temperature control accuracy, interference between temperature zones, limited control input, difficult parameter adjustment and complex controller design. Taking extruder temperature control system as the research object, this paper designs extruder temperature control algorithm under the condition of limited input. The algorithm adopts adaptive neural network to automatically identify the system model and suppress the disturbance through convenient structure control algorithm, at the same time, the neural network is used to compensate the saturated input signal. The simulation results show that the algorithm is reliable.
挤出机作为一种重要的工业设备,其温度控制精度要求高,温度区域之间存在干扰,控制输入有限,参数调整困难,控制器设计复杂。本文以挤出机温度控制系统为研究对象,设计了有限输入条件下的挤出机温度控制算法。该算法采用自适应神经网络对系统模型进行自动识别,并通过方便的结构控制算法对扰动进行抑制,同时利用神经网络对饱和输入信号进行补偿。仿真结果表明,该算法是可靠的。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-feature Microblog Sentiment Analysis based on BERT-AttBiGRU model 基于BERT-AttBiGRU模型的多特征微博情感分析
Xuyang Wang, Na He
In recent years, there has been an increasing amount of research on Weibo sentiment analysis techniques, but less attention has been paid to emoji. However, emoji are closely related to Weibo sentiment. So to judge the microblog sentiment tendency more accurately, in this paper, we select Weibo comments that contain a large number of emoji and propose a neural network classification model that combines emoji. The model first obtains word vectors containing contextual semantic information through the BERT pre-training model, then extracts deep-level feature information by using bi-directional gated recurrent network (BiGRU), and then puts the emoji vector and text vector into the Attention mechanism, and assigns weights to the extracted feature information to highlight the important information. Finally, the Softmax function is used to classify the microblog sentiment.The experimental results prove that the accuracy of the model reaches 97.65%, which effectively improves the accuracy of microblog sentiment classification.
近年来,对微博情感分析技术的研究越来越多,但对表情符号的关注却很少。然而,表情符号与微博情感密切相关。因此,为了更准确地判断微博的情感倾向,本文选取含有大量表情符号的微博评论,提出了一种结合表情符号的神经网络分类模型。该模型首先通过BERT预训练模型获得包含上下文语义信息的词向量,然后利用双向门控递归网络(BiGRU)提取深层特征信息,然后将表情符号向量和文本向量放入注意机制中,对提取的特征信息赋予权重,突出重要信息。最后,利用Softmax函数对微博情感进行分类。实验结果证明,该模型的准确率达到97.65%,有效地提高了微博情感分类的准确率。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the application of enterprise portal integration technology 企业门户集成技术的应用研究
Yali Tian, Qinghe Wo, Lei Zhang
In view of the business needs and construction status of system applycation and integration of manufacturing enterprises, this paper proposes a solution for digital workshop data bus application based on message middleware. Through the research and implementation application of data bus technology in enterprise portal integration, product design, manufacturing, production and other related application systems are integrated with business, data and applications, and a collaborative management platform with information and data sharing and smooth business processes is built for manufacturing enterprises.
针对制造企业系统应用和集成的业务需求和建设现状,提出了一种基于消息中间件的数字化车间数据总线应用解决方案。通过数据总线技术在企业门户集成中的研究与实现应用,将产品设计、制造、生产等相关应用系统与业务、数据、应用集成在一起,为制造企业构建一个信息数据共享、业务流程流畅的协同管理平台。
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引用次数: 0
Student Pilot Performance Evaluation Based on MASPP Model 基于MASPP模型的学生试点绩效评估
Liang Ye, Yu Qian
At present, the evaluation of student pilots mainly relies on the way of teacher rating, which has the problem of incomplete or redundant indicators, which is not conducive to the comprehensive evaluation. To explore the student pilots in the whole life cycle of the pilot skills in the preliminary phase of one of the management system of performance evaluation model, based on the model of MAPP student pilots license in the airline business is studied according to the factors affecting the performance of this phase in the process of composition, reference the pilot core competence indicators, developed for student pilots MASPP initial evaluation system, Using the method of questionnaire investigation and factor screening large principal component influencing factors, including knowledge, attitude, communication, applications, automation of five dimension principal component and two dimensions including teamwork, work load management of principal components, including psychological competence principal component and situational awareness of main components, the questionnaire has good validity.
目前对学生试点的评价主要依靠教师评比的方式,存在指标不完整或冗余的问题,不利于综合评价。为探索学员飞行员在飞行员全生命周期内技能初试阶段的绩效考核管理体系之一,基于MAPP模型对学员飞行员执照在航空公司业务构成过程中影响这一阶段绩效的因素进行研究,参考飞行员核心能力指标,制定出适合学员飞行员的MASPP初试考核体系。采用问卷调查法和因素筛选法筛选影响因素的大主成分,包括知识、态度、沟通、应用、自动化的五个维度主成分和包括团队合作、工作量管理的两个维度主成分,包括心理能力的主成分和情境意识的主成分,问卷具有较好的效度。
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引用次数: 0
Study of flow control strategies combined between suction slot and vortex generator on an axial compressor cascade 轴流压气机叶栅吸槽与涡发生器结合流动控制策略研究
Fengming Li, Shan Ma, Xiaolin Sun
To improve the compressor performances, in this research, we used numerical simulation software to analyse the effects of a combined strategies between the suction slot and vortex generator, and the influence of the aspiration flow path configuration was further investigated. The calculated results show that the 1% suction mass-flow ratio is obtained by the backward extension configuration with lower suction power, as well as total pressure loss shows a decreasing trend as the increasing amplification ratio at design condition. However, the superiority disappears at the +7 º incidence condition, the total pressure loss and suction power shows increasing trend. Moreover, the aspiration flow paths with a both sides extension configuration shows a significant advantage in suction power economy that is decreased by 0.9% and 1.5% at the -1 º and +7 º incidence condition respective.
为了提高压气机的性能,本研究采用数值模拟软件分析了吸力槽与涡发生器组合策略对压气机性能的影响,并进一步研究了抽吸流道结构对压气机性能的影响。计算结果表明,在较低的吸力功率下,后伸结构可获得1%的吸力质量流比,且在设计条件下,随着放大比的增大,总压损失呈减小趋势。但在+7º攻角条件下,优势消失,总压损失和吸力均呈增大趋势。此外,两侧延伸的抽吸流道在吸力经济性方面具有显著优势,在-1º和+7º入射条件下分别降低了0.9%和1.5%。
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引用次数: 0
Research and Implementation of Intelligent Financial Audit System Based on Data Mining and Cloud Computing 基于数据挖掘和云计算的智能财务审计系统的研究与实现
Junhong Gao, Yuanxing Zhao, Xiu Wang
The application and integration of mega data and cloud accounting technology not only changes the mode of enterprise accounting informatization construction, but also improves and promotes the traditional audit work. In the mega data environment, enterprise business processes are gradually increasing, and structured, unstructured and semi-structured data are becoming increasingly complex. It is difficult for a single financial data to effectively reflect the operational status of an enterprise, and it is urgent for auditing to comprehensively and thoroughly analyze the actual situation of an enterprise by comprehensively utilizing multiple data. Under the background of cloud computing as the foundation and mega data as the business engine, the content, mode and risk of traditional audit have changed, and an innovative model of "cloud audit" for mega data has emerged. This paper analyzes the impact of mega data and cloud accounting technology on audit from audit scope, audit data, audit risk, audit technology and auditors, establishes an audit implementation framework based on cloud accounting in mega data environment, and expounds the audit business development process under this framework.
大数据和云会计技术的应用与融合,不仅改变了企业会计信息化建设的模式,也对传统的审计工作进行了改进和促进。在大数据环境下,企业业务流程逐渐增多,结构化、非结构化、半结构化数据日趋复杂。单一的财务数据很难有效地反映企业的经营状况,综合利用多种数据全面深入地分析企业的实际情况是审计工作的迫切需要。在以云计算为基础、大数据为业务引擎的背景下,传统审计的内容、模式和风险发生了变化,大数据“云审计”的创新模式应运而生。本文从审计范围、审计数据、审计风险、审计技术、审计人员等方面分析了大数据和云会计技术对审计的影响,建立了大数据环境下基于云会计的审计实施框架,并阐述了该框架下的审计业务发展过程。
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引用次数: 0
Unsteady Flow Field Investigations at Near Stall for a Transonic Compressor Rotor by Proper Orthogonal Decomposition 跨声速压气机转子近失速非定常流场的正交分解研究
Z. Liu
The unsteady numerical simulations are conducted to research the tip clearance flow characteristic at near stall of a transonic compressor rotor. Based on the simulation results, decompose the flow fields by proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). Itsuccessfully captures theoscillation frequency 6.83kHz of the tip flow field with huge scale oscillation structures at blade leading and pressure side reveal the unsteady flow field nature. Through the reconstructed flow fields, it finds that the oscillation behaves as a circumference wave in the blade passages.
对跨声速压气机转子近失速时叶尖间隙流动特性进行了非定常数值模拟研究。根据仿真结果,采用适当的正交分解法对流场进行分解。成功地捕捉到了叶尖流场的振荡频率6.83kHz,叶前缘和压力侧的巨大尺度振荡结构揭示了非定常流场的本质。通过重建流场,发现振荡在叶片流道内表现为周向波。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Automatic Tracking Method of Marker Points in Sports Image Sequence Based on Feature Matching 基于特征匹配的运动图像序列标记点自动跟踪方法研究
Wenlong Cheng
Generally speaking, the methods of automatic tracking and recognition in sports image sequence analysis can be divided into two categories: first, template matching method, which compares each template image with all sub-images in the search area, finds out the most similar sub-image and makes the sub-image a new template, and repeats the above process in the corresponding search area of the next adjacent image; second, feature matching method, which compares the features of the sub-images in the search area and finds the seal. Sports image collection is dynamic, imaging is vague, and the distribution structure of dynamic feature marks is complex. Automatic tracking of dynamic feature marks in sports scenes is the key to realize moving image recognition. In this paper, feature matching is introduced into the automatic tracking method of mark points in sports image sequence. The basic condition that the image to be registered is collinear with the corresponding line segment on the reference image is used to establish the image deformation model, and the full automation of sequence image registration process is realized through the automatic extraction and automatic matching of line segment features.
一般来说,运动图像序列分析中的自动跟踪识别方法可分为两大类:一是模板匹配法,将每个模板图像与搜索区域内的所有子图像进行比较,找出最相似的子图像并使子图像成为新模板,然后在下一个相邻图像的相应搜索区域重复上述过程;二是特征匹配方法,对搜索区域内的子图像进行特征比较,找到印章。运动图像采集具有动态性,成像模糊,动态特征标记分布结构复杂。运动场景中动态特征标记的自动跟踪是实现运动图像识别的关键。本文将特征匹配引入到运动图像序列标记点的自动跟踪方法中。以待配准图像与参考图像上相应线段共线为基本条件,建立图像变形模型,通过线段特征的自动提取和自动匹配,实现序列图像配准过程的全自动化。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Route Planning Algorithm based on Genetic Neural Network 基于遗传神经网络的智能路径规划算法
Yi-Zi Ning, Chongjun Yang
With the development of modern industry towards large-scale and integration, the production process is becoming more and more complex. The process is seriously nonlinear, time-varying, uncertain and the strong combination of variables, which makes many systems lack accurate mathematical description and difficult to analyze and control with traditional theoretical methods. Therefore, it is necessary to study new intelligent control strategies. Real-time and efficient solution of the optimal path in a large-scale road network is a research difficulty in the field of dynamic path induction. During path planning, the robot's own sensors are required to continuously collect and analyze environmental data, so that the robot can find the target point and update it continuously path. Aiming at the shortcomings of the basic GA, such as low efficiency, when calculating the optimization problems of large-scale networks. In this paper, an intelligent route planning algorithm based on genetic neural network is proposed. The environmental information is obtained by five sensors loaded on the front end. The obtained obstacle, pose and target information are used as the input of neural network, and then the weights of neural network are trained and adjusted by GA. Finally, the output of neural network after training and adjustment is used as the driving control force of robot. On this basis, referring to some conclusions of fixture verification, the stability and deformation characteristics of the workpiece are simulated through some parameters, and the GA is used for combinatorial optimization to determine the optimal positioning point. The algorithm proposed in this paper has the advantages of simple calculation and fast convergence, can avoid some local extremum, and the planned collision free path reaches the shortest collision free path. Finally, through the experimental simulation of the algorithm, the results show that the proposed intelligent route planning algorithm based on genetic neural network is correct and effective. In addition, the real-time performance and rapidity are better than the basic GA, and the balance problem of solving efficiency and solving quality in large-scale road network is also solved.
随着现代工业向大型化、集成化方向发展,生产过程变得越来越复杂。这一过程具有严重的非线性、时变、不确定性和强变量组合性,使得许多系统缺乏精确的数学描述,难以用传统的理论方法进行分析和控制。因此,有必要研究新的智能控制策略。大规模路网中最优路径的实时高效求解是动态路径归纳领域的一个研究难点。在路径规划过程中,要求机器人自身的传感器不断采集和分析环境数据,使机器人能够找到目标点并不断更新路径。针对基本遗传算法在计算大规模网络优化问题时效率低的缺点。提出了一种基于遗传神经网络的智能路线规划算法。环境信息由前端加载的5个传感器获取。将获取的障碍物、姿态和目标信息作为神经网络的输入,利用遗传算法对神经网络的权值进行训练和调整。最后,将神经网络经过训练和调整后的输出作为机器人的驱动控制力。在此基础上,参考夹具验证的一些结论,通过一些参数模拟工件的稳定性和变形特性,并利用遗传算法进行组合优化,确定最优定位点。本文提出的算法计算简单,收敛速度快,可以避免局部极值,使规划的无碰撞路径达到最短无碰撞路径。最后,通过算法的实验仿真,结果表明本文提出的基于遗传神经网络的智能路径规划算法是正确有效的。此外,该算法的实时性和快速性优于基本遗传算法,解决了大规模路网中求解效率和求解质量的平衡问题。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 3rd Asia-Pacific Conference on Image Processing, Electronics and Computers
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