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Principal factor analysis of dangerous goods sources in air transportation based on principal component analysis 基于主成分分析的航空运输危险源主因素分析
Yan Zhang, Fuli Bai
In view of the current situation that unsafe incidents of dangerous goods transportation by air have increased year by year in recent years, this paper uses the principal component analysis method to analyze the dangerous goods sources or factors affecting the transportation of dangerous goods by air. The research shows that the four factors of dangerous goods type, airline type, transportation area and transportation link are the more important factors affecting the safety of civil aviation transportation. At the same time, for the different sub factors or factors of the above four main factors, this paper further extracts the most critical factors of each factor according to the entropy of the projection of different factor related data in the low-dimensional space corresponding to the principal component. According to the key factors, it is proposed to strengthen the management of personnel such as consignment, agency and collection and transportation, strengthen the training of relevant personnel on dangerous goods, including dangerous goods knowledge, and strengthen the publicity in all links, which provides an objective basis for the objective evaluation of civil aviation transportation indicators, and is also of great value for effectively controlling the occurrence probability of dangerous goods unsafe events and accidents and improving the level of aviation safety management.
针对近年来危险品航空运输不安全事件逐年增多的现状,本文采用主成分分析法对危险品来源或影响危险品航空运输的因素进行分析。研究表明,危险品类型、航线类型、运输区域和运输环节四个因素是影响民航运输安全的较为重要的因素。同时,对于上述四个主因子的不同子因子或因子,本文根据主成分对应的不同因子相关数据在低维空间的投影熵,进一步提取每个因子中最关键的因子。根据关键因素,提出加强对托运、代理、集运等人员的管理,加强对危险品相关人员包括危险品知识的培训,加强各环节的宣传,为民航运输指标的客观评价提供客观依据;对有效控制危险品不安全事件和事故的发生概率,提高航空安全管理水平具有重要价值。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Development and Integration of Artificial Intelligence Aided Diagnosis System 人工智能辅助诊断系统的开发与集成研究
Erhua Sun, Xiaocheng Cai, Jiali Lei
In view of the current lack of agile development project management and steep learning curve of tensorflow serving deployment in the medical field of artificial intelligence, based on the named entity recognition and entity annotation of Chinese electronic medical records, this paper uses the iterated dilated convolutional neural networks(ID-CNNs) and conditional random field modeling of deep learning, develops restful API by combining the model training results with Python flask, and uses spring boot / spring cloud Alibaba, Using container technology docker and enterprise kubernetes management platform rancher, using agile development project management and the idea of front-end and back-end separation, promote the establishment of deep learning model, the parallel development of training process and system software, and the agile development, integration, debugging and deployment of artificial intelligence aided diagnosis system.
针对目前人工智能医疗领域缺乏敏捷开发项目管理和tensorflow服务部署学习曲线陡峭的问题,本文基于中文电子病历的命名实体识别和实体标注,利用深度学习的迭代扩展卷积神经网络(id - cnn)和条件随机场建模,结合模型训练结果与Python flask开发rest式API,并采用spring boot / spring阿里云,采用容器技术docker和企业kubernetes管理平台rancher,采用敏捷开发项目管理和前端后端分离的思路,推动深度学习模型的建立,培训流程和系统软件的并行开发,以及人工智能辅助诊断系统的敏捷开发、集成、调试和部署。
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引用次数: 0
Pressure Control Model of High Pressure Tubing Based on Genetic Algorithm Optimization 基于遗传算法优化的高压油管压力控制模型
Ming Liu, Zelong Ni, Enyu Bai
In the working process of high-pressure oil pipeline, the change of pressure will affect the fuel injection quantity, which leads to the decrease of working efficiency. Therefore, this paper aims to solve the problem of pressure control. Firstly, the fuel injection amount is calculated through the bottom end of the needle valve and the area of the injection hole; The lift of the high-pressure oil pump cam slave piston is obtained, then data information on the pole angle and pole diameter is then integrated together, the edge and the base circle curve of the cam can be obtained; Finally, combined with the needle valve lift cycle image, the angular velocity calculation of the high pressure tube pressure cams at 100mpa can be answered using a genetic algorithm.
高压输油管道在工作过程中,压力的变化会影响喷油量,导致工作效率下降。因此,本文旨在解决压力控制问题。首先通过针阀底端和喷油孔面积计算出喷油量;得到高压油泵凸轮副活塞的升程,然后将极点角度和极点直径的数据信息整合在一起,得到凸轮的边缘和基圆曲线;最后,结合针阀升程周期图像,利用遗传算法求解高压管压力凸轮在100mpa时的角速度计算。
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引用次数: 0
Research on SPA-Based Safety Evaluation of Military Aviation Management 基于spa的军用航空管理安全评价研究
Honghong Zhang, Xusheng Gan, Baoan Han, Gu-hao Zhao
In order to improve the safety management level of military aviation management. On the basis of SPA theory, this paper proposes a safety evaluation method for military aviation management. In this method, according to the operational characteristics of military aviation management system, an evaluation index system for military aviation management safety is established. On this basis, the concepts of set pair and connection degree in SPA theory are introduced to conduct safety evaluation research on military aviation management.
以提高军用航空管理的安全管理水平。基于SPA理论,提出了一种军用航空管理安全评价方法。该方法根据军事航空管理系统的运行特点,建立了军事航空管理安全评价指标体系。在此基础上,引入SPA理论中的集对和关联度概念,对军用航空管理进行安全评价研究。
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引用次数: 0
Research and Application of Stores Ejection Overload Test Method Based on Multi-point Shift Averaging Algorithm 基于多点移位平均算法的储弹射过载试验方法研究与应用
Jian Zhang, Zhiwei Zhou, Yunzhu Cui
Aiming at the problem of ejection overload test in the process of stores separation, the influence of stores structure oscillation on ejection overload test data is discussed in this paper. Starting with the concept and algorithm of the multi-point shift averaging algorithm, the filtering characteristics of the algorithm are discussed. Finally, the algorithm is applied to a certain type of stores test for data processing. The results show that the algorithm can effectively suppress the impact of stores oscillation on the ejection overload data, and has a high application value to ensure the correctness of the ejection overload test results.
针对物料分离过程中的弹射过载试验问题,讨论了物料结构振动对弹射过载试验数据的影响。从多点移位平均算法的概念和算法入手,讨论了多点移位平均算法的滤波特性。最后,将该算法应用于某类型存储测试中进行数据处理。结果表明,该算法能有效抑制存储振荡对弹射过载数据的影响,对保证弹射过载试验结果的正确性具有较高的应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Job Shop Scheduling Algorithm of Intelligent Manufacturing Based on Machine Learning 基于机器学习的智能制造作业车间调度算法研究
Qinghong Chen, Pingshan Zhan
Intelligent manufacturing can partially replace the mental work of human beings in the manufacturing process, making production intelligent, efficient and personalized, which is the development trend of manufacturing industry in the future. By organically combining process planning with dynamic optimal scheduling based on cycle and event drive, the integrated system can adapt to the complex environmental changes in the continuous machining process and efficiently complete the real-time processing, thus reducing the redesign of large-scale processes caused by unexpected events. The diploid hybrid genetic algorithm is introduced into the dynamic shop scheduling operation, so that the dynamic production scheduling and control functions in the integrated model can be realized. Under the constraints of multi workpiece machining process, the process and machine are matrix coded respectively. The selection, crossover and mutation operations corresponding to the coding method are designed, and the retention operator is added to retain the optimal individual in each generation of population. The combination of rule-based and Simulation Based Job Shop scheduling system and expert system makes the intelligent scheduling system widely used. The machine learning principle is applied to the genetic algorithm to solve the job shop scheduling problem, so that each chromosome in the initial population has a high fitness value, so that the evolutionary process can be stable after a few iterations, and the loss of the optimal solution is avoided.
智能制造可以部分取代人类在制造过程中的脑力劳动,使生产智能化、高效化、个性化,是未来制造业的发展趋势。通过将工艺规划与基于周期和事件驱动的动态最优调度有机地结合起来,集成系统能够适应连续加工过程中复杂的环境变化,高效地完成实时加工,从而减少因突发事件而导致的大规模工艺的重新设计。将二倍体混合遗传算法引入到车间动态调度操作中,实现了集成模型中的动态生产调度和控制功能。在多工件加工过程的约束下,分别对过程和机器进行矩阵编码。设计了与编码方法相对应的选择、交叉和突变操作,并增加了保留算子以保留每代群体中的最优个体。基于规则和仿真的作业车间调度系统与专家系统相结合,使得智能调度系统得到了广泛的应用。将机器学习原理应用于遗传算法求解作业车间调度问题,使初始种群中的每条染色体具有较高的适应度值,使进化过程在几次迭代后保持稳定,避免了最优解的丢失。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Control and Image Processing Method based on Domain Decomposition Parallel Computing 基于领域分解并行计算的最优控制与图像处理方法
Youming He
High-performance scientific computing has become the core competitiveness of a country. Using advanced computing power to understand and solve complex scientific engineering problems. However, due to the lack of optical equipment, these understandings and records are relatively rough. With the development of technology, human beings have invented observation tools, which makes people's understanding and transformation of the world on the fast track. Effective solution on parallel computers: Many classical and modern disciplines or projects are related to the basic problem of system parameter determination. For a controlled system, find an optimal control scheme from the existing control schemes, so that the target performance index value can reach the optimal value. Thereby destroying the geometric structure of the image. This contradiction is especially obvious when the noise interference in the image is large. Theoretically, the larger the aperture of the telescope, the more incident light, and the higher the imaging resolution. Therefore, increasing the aperture of the telescope became the mainstream development direction of the telescope at that time. It is a lighting control equipment that uses photosensitive and infrared sensors to detect the light environment and single chip microcomputer to make decision and control. Although this method has simple structure, it still has the defects of single function, high misjudgment rate and unable to control according to the actual situation. However, with the increase of the scale of the problem, how to propose high-resolution, real-time response numerical algorithm has become a more urgent need. The image with large noise interference can also achieve good results in denoising, and has better filtering performance than the standard median filter, which provides an effective way to eliminate impulse noise in the image. This paper mainly aims at this problem, which has a large number of applications in the field of image processing and domain decomposition computing. Therefore, how to efficiently and optimally control the image processing method of parallel computing.
高性能科学计算已经成为一个国家的核心竞争力。使用先进的计算能力来理解和解决复杂的科学工程问题。但由于光学设备的缺乏,这些认识和记录都比较粗糙。随着科技的发展,人类发明了观察工具,使人们对世界的认识和改造走上了快车道。并行计算机的有效求解:许多经典和现代学科或项目都涉及系统参数确定的基本问题。对于被控系统,从现有的控制方案中找出最优控制方案,使目标性能指标值达到最优值。从而破坏了图像的几何结构。当图像中噪声干扰较大时,这种矛盾尤为明显。理论上,望远镜的孔径越大,入射光越多,成像分辨率也就越高。因此,增大望远镜的口径成为当时望远镜的主流发展方向。它是一种利用光敏和红外传感器检测光环境,利用单片机进行决策和控制的照明控制设备。该方法虽然结构简单,但仍存在功能单一、误判率高、无法根据实际情况进行控制等缺陷。然而,随着问题规模的增加,如何提出高分辨率、实时响应的数值算法已成为一个更加迫切的需求。噪声干扰较大的图像也能取得较好的去噪效果,并且比标准中值滤波器具有更好的滤波性能,为消除图像中的脉冲噪声提供了一种有效的方法。本文主要针对这一问题进行研究,该问题在图像处理和领域分解计算领域有着大量的应用。因此,如何高效、最优地控制并行计算的图像处理方法。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Manufacture of Auto Wiper Automatic Control System 汽车雨刮器自动控制系统的设计与制造
Shuqiang Wang, Xingning Xu
People for the car from safety, convenient travel gradually to the appearance of more design sense, more personalized, for the function of more intelligent, such demand for each part of the car are in line with the car wiper is also included. This paper carries on the design from the hardware structure principle, the software preparation design these two aspects. And STC89C51 MCU as the control core, in order to facilitate the realization of automatic control wiper system without manual. The design of the whole structure is mainly divided into regions, mainly aimed at its hardware structure and software design. And carried on the sensor analysis and screening, select the most suitable sensor design and production. So this paper chooses to use the infrared sensor rainfall sensor to design, and through the hardware and software to achieve the wiper automatic control.
人们对于汽车的要求从安全、出行方便逐渐到外观更有设计感、更个性化,对于功能更智能化,这样的要求对于汽车的各个部件都是符合的,汽车雨刮器也包括在内。本文从硬件结构原理、软件编制设计这两个方面进行设计。并以STC89C51单片机为控制核心,以便于实现刮水器系统的自动控制而无需人工操作。整个结构的设计主要分区域进行,主要针对其硬件结构和软件设计。并对传感器进行了分析和筛选,选择最适合的传感器进行设计和生产。因此本文选择采用红外传感器对降雨传感器进行设计,并通过硬件和软件实现对雨刮器的自动控制。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Network Security Evaluation and Optimal Active Defense based on Attack and Defense Game Model in Big Data Era 大数据时代基于攻防博弈模型的网络安全评估与最优主动防御研究
Xin Ge
Due to the increasing progress of socialist modernization and the increasing progress of social productivity, the national computer industry has developed rapidly in recent years, and has become the main driving force to promote China's economic development. Facing the increasingly complex network environment, the traditional network security technology can not effectively resist the existing network attacks. Low defense and high memory consumption are two disadvantages of traditional network information security assessment. In essence, network security is the process of mutual game between network attackers and network defenders. In the process of mutual game, if one party benefits, it is the winner. In order to carry out the security evaluation and active defense of network information system, the network defense graph model, the classification of attack and defense strategies and their cost quantification method, the network attack and defense game model and the optimal active defense selection algorithm based on the above model are proposed. Based on the attack and defense game theory, this paper analyzes the network security evaluation and optimal active defense methods by establishing a model
由于社会主义现代化建设的日益推进和社会生产力的日益进步,国民计算机产业近年来发展迅速,已成为推动中国经济发展的主要动力。面对日益复杂的网络环境,传统的网络安全技术已不能有效抵御现有的网络攻击。传统网络信息安全评估的两大缺点是防御能力低、内存消耗大。从本质上讲,网络安全是网络攻击者和网络防御者相互博弈的过程。在相互博弈的过程中,如果一方受益,那就是赢家。为了对网络信息系统进行安全评估和主动防御,提出了网络防御图模型、攻击防御策略分类及其成本量化方法、网络攻击防御博弈模型以及基于该模型的最优主动防御选择算法。基于攻防博弈理论,通过建立模型,分析了网络安全评估和最优主动防御方法
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引用次数: 1
Wind Tunnel Test Research on the Flight Style of Ski Jumping 跳台滑雪飞行方式的风洞试验研究
Zefeng Ma, Yong Yu, Hanfeng Wang, Guohao Deng
In order to reveal the outstanding contribution of the skis to the ski jumping model and to further explore the influence of the edge angle of the skis on the aerodynamic characteristics of the model, the piezometer tube combined with the wind tunnel test was used for research. In the wind tunnel, a six-component balance was used to measure the aerodynamic force of the overall model, and the piezometer tube was used to obtain the aerodynamic force of the skis. The test results show that under the full conditions of the angle of attack α, the forward inclination angle β and the edge angle θ, the contribution rate of the skis to the overall lift characteristics exceeds 70%, while the contribution rate of the mannequin is less than 30%. When other parameters remain unchanged, the lift and drag area of the entire model and the skis decrease with the increase of θ, while the lift and drag area of the mannequin slightly increase with the increase of θ. This shows that the skis play a more important role in the overall lift characteristics of the system, more significant than the mannequin. In addition, the edge angle of the skis also has a certain impact on the aerodynamic characteristics of the entire model, the skis and the mannequin.
为了揭示滑雪板对跳台滑雪模型的突出贡献,并进一步探讨滑雪板边缘角度对模型气动特性的影响,采用测压管结合风洞试验进行了研究。在风洞中,采用六分量天平测量整体模型的气动力,利用测压管获得滑雪板的气动力。试验结果表明,在攻角α、前倾角β和边缘角θ全工况下,滑雪板对整体升力特性的贡献率超过70%,而人体模型的贡献率小于30%。在其他参数不变的情况下,整个模型和滑雪板的升力和阻力面积随着θ的增大而减小,而人体模型的升力和阻力面积随着θ的增大而略有增大。这表明滑雪板在整个系统的升力特性中起着更重要的作用,比人体模型更重要。此外,滑雪板的刃角对整个模型、滑雪板和人体模型的气动特性也有一定的影响。
{"title":"Wind Tunnel Test Research on the Flight Style of Ski Jumping","authors":"Zefeng Ma, Yong Yu, Hanfeng Wang, Guohao Deng","doi":"10.1145/3544109.3544312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3544109.3544312","url":null,"abstract":"In order to reveal the outstanding contribution of the skis to the ski jumping model and to further explore the influence of the edge angle of the skis on the aerodynamic characteristics of the model, the piezometer tube combined with the wind tunnel test was used for research. In the wind tunnel, a six-component balance was used to measure the aerodynamic force of the overall model, and the piezometer tube was used to obtain the aerodynamic force of the skis. The test results show that under the full conditions of the angle of attack α, the forward inclination angle β and the edge angle θ, the contribution rate of the skis to the overall lift characteristics exceeds 70%, while the contribution rate of the mannequin is less than 30%. When other parameters remain unchanged, the lift and drag area of the entire model and the skis decrease with the increase of θ, while the lift and drag area of the mannequin slightly increase with the increase of θ. This shows that the skis play a more important role in the overall lift characteristics of the system, more significant than the mannequin. In addition, the edge angle of the skis also has a certain impact on the aerodynamic characteristics of the entire model, the skis and the mannequin.","PeriodicalId":187064,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Asia-Pacific Conference on Image Processing, Electronics and Computers","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116648977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 3rd Asia-Pacific Conference on Image Processing, Electronics and Computers
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