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Studies on cultivation, nutrition and extracellular ligninolytic enzymes of Flammulina velutipes strains collected from Indian Himalayas 印度喜马拉雅地区金针菇菌株的培养、营养和胞外木质素降解酶研究
Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.36036/mr.29.1.2020.108713
Ved P. Sharma, R. Upadhyay, Sunny Banyal, Anupam Barh, Shwet Kamal
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引用次数: 1
Solarisation – An effective low cost substrate sterilization technique for the cultivation of milky mushroom (Calocybe indica) 日光-一种有效的低成本乳香菇(Calocybe indica)培养基灭菌技术
Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.36036/mr.29.1.2020.108715
G. Heera, M Suharban, D. Geetha
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引用次数: 0
Status Report On Mushroom Based Cosmetic Products In Market 香菇类化妆品市场现状报告
Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.36036/mr.29.1.2020.108717
A. Srivastava, B. L. Attri, V. P. Sharma
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of different marker systems for diversity analysis in monokaryotic lines of button mushroom strains using RAPDs, ISSRs, IRAPs and REMAPs 利用rapd、ISSRs、IRAPs和REMAPs对单核蘑菇品系进行多样性分析
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.36036/mr.28.2.2020.97603
Mamta Gupta, Shwet Kamal, Anupam Barh, R. Bairwa, V. Sharma
Improvement of button mushroom is a specific area involving isolation of single spores and intermating of non-fertile spores to develop new cultivars. The breeding of Agaricus bisporus is complicated proposition because of its unusual secondary homothallic sexual behavior where majority of the basidia produce two spores, each containing two nuclei of opposite mating-type and only a few basidia are trior tetrasporic yielding homokaryotic/monokaryotic spores. There is no way to identify the later as A. bisporus mycelium unlike other basidiomycetes lacks clamp connections and is multinucleate. The only promising method to identify non-fertile isolates is the cumbersome fruiting trial. Because of their mobility and activity, transposons have proved to be valuable markers for genetic diversity and variability. Use of outward facing primers of retro-element insertion sites, the IRAP technique, (or between retro elements and simple sequence repeats, the ISSR method) has been useful to provide multi-locus anonymous markers. The SSAP, IRAP and REMAP methods are multiplex and are used to generate several anonymous marker bands. The TEs are known to have strains/species specific signatures, which can be used for identification of non-fertile isolates in A.bisporus. In the present study, a total of 1000 single spore isolates were developed from 11 different strains of button mushroom and were evaluated for their fertility. A total of 33 SSIs were identified as non-fruiting and were characterized using different molecular marker systems like RAPDs, ISSRs, IRAPs and REMAPs. The study aimed to identify specific markers linked with fertility of single spore isolates and also the markers will be used to construct a linkage map of the hybrids developed using these non fertile single spore isolates.
钮扣菇改良是通过分离单孢子和不育孢子进行杂交培育新品种的一个特定领域。双孢蘑菇的繁殖是一个复杂的问题,因为它具有不同寻常的次级同核性行为,大多数担子产生两个孢子,每个孢子含有两个相反交配型的细胞核,只有少数担子是三分孢子产生同核/单核孢子。没有办法将后者与其他担子菌区分为双孢酵母菌丝体,因为它缺乏钳形连接并且是多核的。鉴定不育分离株唯一有希望的方法是繁琐的结果试验。由于转座子的移动性和活性,它们已被证明是遗传多样性和变异性的重要标记。利用逆转录元件插入位点的朝外引物,IRAP技术(或逆转录元件和简单序列重复之间的ISSR方法),可以提供多位点匿名标记。SSAP、IRAP和REMAP方法是多路复用的,用于生成多个匿名标记带。已知TEs具有菌株/物种特异性特征,可用于鉴定双孢杆菌的非可育分离株。本研究从11个不同菌种中分离出1000个单孢子菌株,并对其育性进行了评价。利用rapd、ISSRs、IRAPs和REMAPs等不同的分子标记系统对33个ssi进行了鉴定。本研究旨在鉴定与单孢子分离株育性相关的特异性标记,并利用这些标记构建非育性单孢子分离株杂交后代的连锁图谱。
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引用次数: 0
Status report on mushroom based nutraceutical products in the market 市面上以香菇为原料的营养保健品的现状报告
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.36036/mr.28.2.2020.97575
A. Srivastava, B. Attri, Varsha Sharma
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引用次数: 0
Comparative evaluation of different bacterial bioformulations against wet bubble disease in Agaricus bisporus 不同细菌制剂防治双孢蘑菇湿泡病的比较评价
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.36036/mr.28.2.2020.96294
Shweta Sharma, V. Sharma, Satish Kumar, Vrushali Deshmukh, Shwet Kamal, Anil Kumar
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引用次数: 0
Postharvest shelf life of button and oyster mushroom affected by different chemicals during ambient storage 不同化学物质对香菇和平菇采后货架期的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.36036/mr.28.2.2020.97776
B. Attri, A. Srivastava, S. Annepu
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引用次数: 0
First report of Agaricus micromegatuus found in Northern Guinea Savanna of Nigeria, West Africa 在西非尼日利亚北部几内亚稀树大草原发现微巨蘑菇的首次报道
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.36036/mr.28.2.2020.93217
H. Musa, Dauda Wp, S. Zaka
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引用次数: 0
Development of improved strain in Pleurotus spp. by gamma irradiation 伽玛辐照培养侧耳菇改良菌株
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.36036/mr.28.2.2020.94818
Jyothi Kr, Thara Ss
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引用次数: 0
Pleurotus species relationship and round the year cultivation in India 印度侧耳属植物的种类关系及全年栽培
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.36036/mr.28.2.2020.97595
Anupam Barh, V. Sharma, B. Kumari, S. Annepu, Shwet Kamal, R. Bairwa
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引用次数: 0
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Mushroom Research
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