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2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)最新文献

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Seamless Mode Shifting Control of Utility Interactive Microgrid with Encoderless Wind Generator, Solar PV Array and Energy Storage 无编码器风力发电机、太阳能光伏阵列和储能的公用事业交互微电网无缝模式切换控制
Farheen Chishti, Bhim Singh
The grid integrated renewable based microgrid provides a feasible solution for rural electrification while promising continuous availability of the power. This work introduces a scheme of utility interactive microgrid so that in an absence of the grid or power failure, the control shifts from the current control mode to a standalone operating mode. These operating modes are enabled according to the signal provided to the static transfer switches (STS). The grid interconnection along with energy storage provided to the microgrid, offers significant benefits of curbing the renewable intermittency effecting the generation of the solar PV array and the wind turbine generator. The power quality (PQ) improvement along with energy surety and sufficiency are perceived by managing the local load support. The M-estimate adaptive filter is used to control the microgrid in the grid connected mode of operation, while the enhanced PR controller is utilized in the voltage control mode. The improved encoderless scheme adopted to estimate the speed and rotor position of the wind generator, reduces the cost consumed by the mechanical sensors. The co-operational behavior of the microgrid is obtained.
基于可再生能源的电网集成微电网为农村电气化提供了可行的解决方案,同时保证了电力的持续可用性。本文提出了一种公用事业交互式微电网方案,在没有电网或停电的情况下,控制从当前控制模式切换到独立运行模式。这些操作模式是根据提供给静态转换开关(STS)的信号启用的。电网互联以及为微电网提供的能量存储,为抑制影响太阳能光伏阵列和风力涡轮发电机发电的可再生能源间歇性提供了显著的好处。电能质量(PQ)的改善以及能源的保证和充分性是通过管理本地负载支持来感知的。并网运行时采用m估计自适应滤波器对微电网进行控制,电压控制时采用增强型PR控制器。采用改进的无编码器方案来估计风力发电机的转速和转子位置,减少了机械传感器的成本消耗。得到了微电网的协同行为。
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引用次数: 0
Privacy-Preserving Market for Smart Grid Data Trading 智能电网数据交易的隐私保护市场
R. Acharya, M. P. Selvan
Smart grid and smart city, propelled by Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, are generating big data of an unprecedented scale. The smart grid data plays an important role in managing the smart grid. However, the present smart grid infrastructure lacks in managing and trading of such big data. This paper addresses the issue of data exchange between different entities of the smart grid. By combining homomorphic encryption (HE) with one-time padding procedure, a secure data trading framework has been proposed. The proposed data trading framework is not only providing security but also privacy preserving in nature.
在物联网技术的推动下,智能电网和智慧城市正在产生规模空前的大数据。智能电网数据是智能电网管理的重要组成部分。然而,目前的智能电网基础设施缺乏对此类大数据的管理和交易。本文讨论了智能电网中不同实体之间的数据交换问题。将同态加密与一次性填充过程相结合,提出了一种安全的数据交易框架。提出的数据交易框架既具有安全性,又具有保护隐私的性质。
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引用次数: 1
2L-L Triple Port Converter: Enhancement In Voltage Gain for High Voltage Vehicular Loads 2L-L三端口转换器:提高高压车辆负载的电压增益
Nikita Gupta, S. Sivakumar, M. Bhaskar, D. Almakhles, S. Umashankar
Usually, low magnitude voltage is generated from the fuel cell. For obtaining high voltage for electric vehicle application, a series connection of many fuel cells (FCs) becomes impractical. Thus, for multiple high voltage supplementary loads, DC-DC converter having the ability of high voltage transformation ratio and providing multiple outputs is desired. This article formulates an innovative configuration called 2L-L triple port converter, supplying higher voltage supplementary loads of fuel-cell automobiles. The details about concept and block representation for the proposed converter are delivered with their switching conditions and distinctive waveforms. The proposed 2L-L triple port converter different operating modes are detailed, and the voltage transformation ratio in these modes is examined. Additionally, the suggested 2L-L triple port circuitry advantage over existing circuitries is also discussed. The suggested converter's operation is tested by software model and attained outcomes confirm the theoretical analysis.
通常,燃料电池产生低电压。为了获得用于电动汽车的高电压,许多燃料电池(fc)串联连接变得不切实际。因此,对于多个高压补充负载,需要具有高电压变化率和提供多输出能力的DC-DC变换器。本文提出了2L-L三端口转换器的创新配置,为燃料电池汽车提供更高电压的补充负载。详细介绍了该变换器的概念和模块表示,并给出了它们的开关条件和不同的波形。详细介绍了所提出的2L-L三端口变换器的不同工作模式,并对不同工作模式下的电压变化率进行了分析。此外,还讨论了建议的2L-L三端口电路优于现有电路的优点。采用软件模型对所提出的变换器进行了运行测试,所得结果与理论分析相吻合。
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引用次数: 0
Adsorption of Carbon Monoxide on Multilayered Graphene 一氧化碳在多层石墨烯上的吸附
T. Rathi, Vijay Rao Kumbhare, M. Majumder
Graphene as a two-dimensional carbon allotrope is gaining attention due to its unique structure and surface properties. Air Pollution is one of the most serious problems in the environment that affects human health. At present, there has been a lot of research to remove the particulate matter (PM) particles having a size of 2.5 microns or less in diameter. The graphene sheets are considered as one of the excellent adsorbents on pollutant particles due to their large specific surface area and strong π- π interactions. The introduction of pores can provide improved electronic conduction. The purpose of this work is to demonstrate the impact of adsorption for different pollutant gas that affects the electronic and structural properties of graphene. The results indicate that there is a significant amount of charge transfer that happens between the porous graphene sheets and the carbon monoxide (CO) molecules resulting in chemisorption. The electronic properties of the porous graphene sheet demonstrate a strong dependence on the number of layers and the distance of the oxygen atom from the graphene sheet. Due to a decrease in the distance, the porous bilayer graphene exhibits almost 2 times higher adsorption energy than the monolayer structure.
石墨烯作为一种二维碳同素异形体,因其独特的结构和表面特性而备受关注。空气污染是影响人类健康的最严重的环境问题之一。目前,人们对去除直径小于2.5微米的颗粒物(PM)进行了大量的研究。石墨烯薄膜具有较大的比表面积和强的π- π相互作用,被认为是污染物颗粒的优良吸附剂之一。孔隙的引入可以改善电子传导。这项工作的目的是证明吸附对不同污染气体对石墨烯电子和结构性质的影响。结果表明,在多孔石墨烯片和一氧化碳(CO)分子之间发生了大量的电荷转移,导致化学吸附。多孔石墨烯片的电子特性与层数和氧原子与石墨烯片的距离密切相关。由于距离的减小,多孔双层石墨烯的吸附能几乎是单层结构的2倍。
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引用次数: 1
Multi-Parametric Synthesis Modeling of Slotted UWB Antennas using Artificial Neural Network 基于人工神经网络的开槽超宽带天线多参数综合建模
Debanjali Sarkar, T. Khan, F. Talukdar
Multi-parametric synthesis modeling of UWB antennas using artificial neural network (ANN) is presented in this paper. A monopole antenna with band notch characteristics is designed and simulated using Ansoft HFSS. The antenna realizes UWB frequency range varying from 2-10.75 GHz with triple band-notch frequencies centered at 2.68 GHz, 3.33 GHz, and 4.10 GHz, respectively. ANN model based on LM algorithm is proposed to predict the geometrical parameters of the antenna using UWB impedance bandwidth and notch frequencies. The model utilizes neural structural configuration of one hidden layer with 32 hidden neurons. An average percentage relative error of 1.59% for training and 2.21% for testing has been achieved respectively. Also, the percentage error between target and predicted output is observed below 4%. A prototype of the optimized configuration of the antenna has been fabricated and characterized.
提出了一种基于人工神经网络的超宽带天线多参数综合建模方法。设计了一种带陷波特性的单极天线,并利用Ansoft HFSS对其进行了仿真。该天线实现了2-10.75 GHz的超宽带频率范围,三带陷波频率分别以2.68 GHz、3.33 GHz和4.10 GHz为中心。提出了基于LM算法的人工神经网络模型,利用超宽带阻抗带宽和陷波频率预测天线的几何参数。该模型利用一个隐藏层的神经结构配置,包含32个隐藏神经元。训练和测试的平均相对误差分别为1.59%和2.21%。此外,目标和预测输出之间的百分比误差被观察到低于4%。制作了天线优化结构的原型并对其进行了表征。
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引用次数: 3
Performance Improvement of Grid Integrated Voltage Source Inverter Using Different Hysteresis Current Controllers 采用不同磁滞电流控制器改善电网集成电压源逆变器的性能
S. Jena, N. Tiwary, C. Panigrahi, P. Sahu
The gird integration process for the renewable sources is very difficult due to their intermittent nature. One of the potential solutions is, integration of renewables through pulse width modulated voltage source inverters. Commonly current controlled voltage source inverter is widely used for this purpose. Different current control techniques are adopted to control the output of the invert. As compared to other technique hysteresis current control technique has numerous advantages like better dynamic repose, ease implementation with high accuracy. But the hysteresis controller has also some limitation like variable frequency of switching, higher harmonics content in the output, Chances of shorting of the input source. In this paper double band and offset band concept has been implemented by modifying the existing hysteresis band and a comparative evaluation between different techniques is made with respect to harmonic content in the output and switching frequency in MATLAB-Simulink environment.
由于可再生能源的间歇性,其并网过程非常困难。一个潜在的解决方案是,通过脉宽调制电压源逆变器集成可再生能源。通常,电流控制电压源逆变器被广泛用于此目的。采用不同的电流控制技术来控制逆变器的输出。与其他技术相比,迟滞电流控制技术具有动态稳定性好、易于实现、精度高等优点。但是迟滞控制器也有一定的局限性,如开关频率不稳定、输出谐波含量高、输入电源容易短路等。在MATLAB-Simulink环境下,通过对现有迟滞带的修改,实现了双带和偏置带的概念,并对不同技术的输出谐波含量和开关频率进行了比较评价。
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引用次数: 5
Hardware Implementation of Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition for Critical PQ Disturbances Detection 关键PQ干扰检测的集成经验模态分解硬件实现
Singh Rupal Hukampal, S. Mohanty
Hardware resources utilization are of significant concerns for real-time implementation of any signal processing techniques. This paper presents the design and implementation of ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) based signal processing technique for detection of critical power quality (PQ) disturbances. The complete algorithm is simulated and implemented in Xilinx zynq xc7z020 field programmable gate array (FPGA) board using a higher abstraction level tool of Xilinx system generator (XSG). Real-time performance of the technique is demonstrated on experiment signal from emulator grid connected PV system and further proposed algorithm is validated for signals obtained on IEEE 13 bus PSACD (v4.6) simulation model. The critical PQ disturbance like PQ associated with harmonic frequency components (mode mix) have been considered. In study, the performance of said technique is also compared with other techniques like discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and empirical mode decomposition (EMD). It is found that under the mode mix and noisy scenario; EEMD technique outperforms as compared to DWT and EMD in accurate real-time detection of PQ events.
硬件资源的利用对于任何信号处理技术的实时实现都是非常重要的。本文提出了一种基于集成经验模态分解(EEMD)的信号处理技术,用于检测临界电能质量(PQ)干扰。在Xilinx zynq xc7z020现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)板上,利用Xilinx系统生成器(XSG)的更高抽象层工具对整个算法进行了仿真和实现。在并网光伏系统仿真器的实验信号上验证了该算法的实时性,并在IEEE 13总线PSACD (v4.6)仿真模型上验证了该算法的实时性。考虑了与谐波频率分量(模态混频)相关的临界PQ扰动。在研究中,还将该技术与离散小波变换(DWT)和经验模态分解(EMD)等其他技术的性能进行了比较。研究发现,在模态混合和噪声情况下;EEMD技术在准确实时检测PQ事件方面优于DWT和EMD技术。
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引用次数: 0
A Dual-band Substrate Integrated Waveguide based Dual Linearly Polarized Antenna with High Isolation 一种基于双基片集成波导的高隔离双线极化天线
Meha Agrawal, T. Kumar
In order to overcome the limitations of handling large amount of wireless communication links with the single polarized antennas, dual polarized antennas are used which are capable of producing the orthogonally polarized radiation. Various challenges are being faced in achieving the high isolation with wide bandwidth characteristics for dual polarized antennas. Suitability of substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) structures helps to overcome these challenges. This paper proposes a novel dual band SIW based dual polarized antenna with isolation −30dB at 17.7 GHz and −29dB at 19.8 GHz. The realized gain of 7.8dBi and 8.6dBi at the two frequencies make this antenna a good candidate for X-band and Ku-band applications.
为了克服单极化天线处理大量无线通信链路的局限性,采用了能够产生正交极化辐射的双极化天线。双极化天线在实现高隔离和宽带特性方面面临着各种挑战。衬底集成波导(SIW)结构的适用性有助于克服这些挑战。本文提出了一种新型的双频SIW双极化天线,在17.7 GHz和19.8 GHz的隔离度分别为- 30dB和- 29dB。该天线在两个频率下的实现增益分别为7.8dBi和8.6dBi,是x波段和ku波段应用的理想选择。
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引用次数: 2
Robust Control Algorithm for Light Electric Vehicle Onboard Charging System 轻型电动车车载充电系统的鲁棒控制算法
Utsav Sharma, Bhim Singh
This paper deals with a multi-source light electric vehicle (LEV) onboard charger (OBC) having the bidirectional capability with an improved phase shift control. The AC grid, a solar photovoltaic (SPV) array and a battery energy storage (BES) are different sources used in this work. This two-stage charger is required to regulate the output power with an appropriate control of the voltage. The front-end converter is a boost converter used for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of a SPV array and second stage comprises of a dual active bridge (DAB). A voltage source converter (VSC) is used to connect the charger. Moreover, a buck-boost converter is used to regulate the power flow in/from the BES in a charging station. The design of high frequency transformer for DAB, is required to consider the selection of leakage inductance. A bidirectional charger of a 1.1 kW power transfer capability is designed. An improved phase shift control of second stage converter is used to regulate the output during disturbances from the source side and a pulse width modulation (PWM) control is used to regulate the DC link voltage.
本文研究了一种基于改进相移控制的多源轻型电动汽车车载充电器(OBC)。交流电网、太阳能光伏(SPV)阵列和电池储能(BES)是这项工作中使用的不同来源。这种两级充电器需要通过适当的电压控制来调节输出功率。前端变换器是一个升压变换器,用于SPV阵列的最大功率点跟踪(MPPT),第二级包括一个双有源桥(DAB)。电压源转换器(VSC)用于连接充电器。此外,在充电站中,降压-升压变换器用于调节进出BES的功率流。在设计用于DAB的高频变压器时,需要考虑漏感的选择。设计了一种功率传输能力为1.1 kW的双向充电器。改进的二级变换器相移控制用于在源侧干扰时调节输出,脉宽调制(PWM)控制用于调节直流链路电压。
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引用次数: 1
Current Mode Electronic Tunable Grounded and Floating Capacitance Simulator using FTFNTA 采用FTFNTA的电流型电子可调谐接地和浮电容模拟器
Ravendra Singh, D. Prasad
This manuscript introduces a current mode electronically tuneable capacitance simulator employing Four Terminal Floating Nullor Transconductance Amplifier (FTFNTA). The proposed circuits can realize both grounded and floating capacitance simulator. The electronic tunability is achieved by altering the bias current (IB) of the FTFNTA. Performances of the proposed circuits are illustrated through PSPICE simulations. To demonstrate the workability of the proposed design, a 2nd order low pass filter (LPF) and RLC band pass filter (BPF) are also presented.
本文介绍了一种采用四端浮空跨导放大器(FTFNTA)的电流模式电子可调谐电容模拟器。所提出的电路可以实现接地式和浮动式电容模拟器。通过改变FTFNTA的偏置电流(IB)来实现电子可调性。通过PSPICE仿真说明了所提电路的性能。为了证明所提出的设计的可行性,还提出了二阶低通滤波器(LPF)和RLC带通滤波器(BPF)。
{"title":"Current Mode Electronic Tunable Grounded and Floating Capacitance Simulator using FTFNTA","authors":"Ravendra Singh, D. Prasad","doi":"10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376519","url":null,"abstract":"This manuscript introduces a current mode electronically tuneable capacitance simulator employing Four Terminal Floating Nullor Transconductance Amplifier (FTFNTA). The proposed circuits can realize both grounded and floating capacitance simulator. The electronic tunability is achieved by altering the bias current (IB) of the FTFNTA. Performances of the proposed circuits are illustrated through PSPICE simulations. To demonstrate the workability of the proposed design, a 2nd order low pass filter (LPF) and RLC band pass filter (BPF) are also presented.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126675980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)
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