Pub Date : 2020-11-27DOI: 10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376540
Ankit Mittal, Bhavyansh Sharma, Pinku Ranjan
Real Estate management in India as well as in many parts of the world is a very inefficient process. Developing a secure central system that not only accelerates the process of land registration but also makes it efficient will be effective. This paper presents a blockchain-powered real estate management system that will provide a transparent, secure, and efficient system for real estate management. This system will include all the departments related to real estate management. It will store all the transactions on a distributed permissioned blockchain which will be very secure and will not be prone to hacking and this can be automated to a great extent. The system will be centralized connecting all the departments and will be decentralized for data storage. It is a practical solution to the real estate management problem.
{"title":"Real Estate Management System based on Blockchain","authors":"Ankit Mittal, Bhavyansh Sharma, Pinku Ranjan","doi":"10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376540","url":null,"abstract":"Real Estate management in India as well as in many parts of the world is a very inefficient process. Developing a secure central system that not only accelerates the process of land registration but also makes it efficient will be effective. This paper presents a blockchain-powered real estate management system that will provide a transparent, secure, and efficient system for real estate management. This system will include all the departments related to real estate management. It will store all the transactions on a distributed permissioned blockchain which will be very secure and will not be prone to hacking and this can be automated to a great extent. The system will be centralized connecting all the departments and will be decentralized for data storage. It is a practical solution to the real estate management problem.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127235403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-27DOI: 10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376440
S. Jaiswal, Sandeep Misra, G. Nandi
For effective communication between two humans, one needs to understand the emotional state of its fellow beings. Predicting human emotion involves several factors, which include, but not limited to, facial expression. Many researches in this direction are based on features extracted from facial expressions. In this paper we are proposing a model, which can predict human emotion by considering facial as well as context information. Our model not only extracts features from facial expressions but also is aware of the background context in the image dataset. We have shown the relevance of contextual information with facial expression and its impact on the predicted results. Our model captures facial expressions and contextual information with the most relevant part boosted up to capture feature and utilize it to predict human expressions. We are using Attention model in our architecture to boost relevant part, and learn what to boost to make relevant prediction. We have performed several experiments and compare the relevance of facial expressions with context and context free environments. Our proposed model is robust, capable of predicting emotions in real time with improved accuracy of 8% over state of the art accuracy to the best of our knowledge. In addition, it is implemented over dataset, which contains mostly spontaneous images and not posed one, leading to improved results.
{"title":"Attention-Guided Context-aware Emotional State Recognition","authors":"S. Jaiswal, Sandeep Misra, G. Nandi","doi":"10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376440","url":null,"abstract":"For effective communication between two humans, one needs to understand the emotional state of its fellow beings. Predicting human emotion involves several factors, which include, but not limited to, facial expression. Many researches in this direction are based on features extracted from facial expressions. In this paper we are proposing a model, which can predict human emotion by considering facial as well as context information. Our model not only extracts features from facial expressions but also is aware of the background context in the image dataset. We have shown the relevance of contextual information with facial expression and its impact on the predicted results. Our model captures facial expressions and contextual information with the most relevant part boosted up to capture feature and utilize it to predict human expressions. We are using Attention model in our architecture to boost relevant part, and learn what to boost to make relevant prediction. We have performed several experiments and compare the relevance of facial expressions with context and context free environments. Our proposed model is robust, capable of predicting emotions in real time with improved accuracy of 8% over state of the art accuracy to the best of our knowledge. In addition, it is implemented over dataset, which contains mostly spontaneous images and not posed one, leading to improved results.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124819649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-27DOI: 10.1109/upcon50219.2020.9376531
Abhijit Poddar, Monali Poddar
A smartphone application has been developed from scratch to perform an actual lab experiment in basic electronics in real time. The experimental circuit is interfaced with the smartphone with the help of the Arduino microcontroller board. Serial communication is established between the smartphone application and the Arduino through a USB On-The-Go or OTG cable. The smartphone application can then be used to plot the resulting data on an e-graph-paper mimicking an actual graph paper. Intelligent methods of curve-fitting may be employed and experimental results obtained automatically, all in real time and without the need to touch the experimental set-up.
一款智能手机应用程序已经被开发出来,可以实时进行基础电子学的实际实验室实验。实验电路借助Arduino微控制器板与智能手机连接。通过USB on - on - go或OTG电缆在智能手机应用程序和Arduino之间建立串行通信。然后可以使用智能手机应用程序在模拟实际方格纸的电子方格纸上绘制结果数据。可以采用智能的曲线拟合方法,自动获得实验结果,所有这些都是实时的,无需触摸实验装置。
{"title":"A microcontroller interfaced smartphone application to perform and analyze a laboratory experiment in real time","authors":"Abhijit Poddar, Monali Poddar","doi":"10.1109/upcon50219.2020.9376531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/upcon50219.2020.9376531","url":null,"abstract":"A smartphone application has been developed from scratch to perform an actual lab experiment in basic electronics in real time. The experimental circuit is interfaced with the smartphone with the help of the Arduino microcontroller board. Serial communication is established between the smartphone application and the Arduino through a USB On-The-Go or OTG cable. The smartphone application can then be used to plot the resulting data on an e-graph-paper mimicking an actual graph paper. Intelligent methods of curve-fitting may be employed and experimental results obtained automatically, all in real time and without the need to touch the experimental set-up.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125292214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-27DOI: 10.1109/upcon50219.2020.9376560
M. V. Yadav, S. Baudha, S. Sharma
A pendulum-like shape with a variable slot ground plane is presented for defense and satellite communication. The substrate used is FR-4 with the overall dimensions of 13*13*1.5 cubic millimeters. This structure design is fed by a 50Ω line. This antenna has a low reflection coefficient starting from 4.1 to 12 GHz. The fractional bandwidth of the antenna is 97.02 % with stable radiations. The antenna's maximum gain stands at 2.2 dB and the antenna's efficiency stands at 77% respectively. The suggested structure is size efficient, lightweight. Hence, it can be used for satellite communication (4.16-6 GHz and 8–12 GHz) with defense communication.
{"title":"Pendulum Shaped Planar Antenna for Defense and Satellite Communication","authors":"M. V. Yadav, S. Baudha, S. Sharma","doi":"10.1109/upcon50219.2020.9376560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/upcon50219.2020.9376560","url":null,"abstract":"A pendulum-like shape with a variable slot ground plane is presented for defense and satellite communication. The substrate used is FR-4 with the overall dimensions of 13*13*1.5 cubic millimeters. This structure design is fed by a 50Ω line. This antenna has a low reflection coefficient starting from 4.1 to 12 GHz. The fractional bandwidth of the antenna is 97.02 % with stable radiations. The antenna's maximum gain stands at 2.2 dB and the antenna's efficiency stands at 77% respectively. The suggested structure is size efficient, lightweight. Hence, it can be used for satellite communication (4.16-6 GHz and 8–12 GHz) with defense communication.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125351963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Depth estimation from a single RGB image has been one of the most important research topics in recent days as it has several important applications in self-supervised driving in autonomous cars, image reconstruction, and scene segmentation. Depth estimation from a single monocular image has been challenging as compared to stereo images due to the lack of spatio-temporal features per frame that makes 3D depth perception easier. Existing models and solutions in monocular depth estimation often resulted in low resolution and blurry depth maps and often fail to identify small object boundaries. In this paper, we propose a simple encoder-decoder based network that can predict high-quality depth images from single RGB images using transfer learning. We have utilized important features extracted from pre-trained networks, and after initializing the encoder with fine-tuning and important augmentation strategies, the network decoder part computes the high-end depth maps. The network has fewer trainable parameters and small iterations, though it outperforms the existing state-of-the-art methods and captures accurate boundaries when evaluated on two standard datasets, KITTI, and NYU Depth V2.
{"title":"Monocular Depth Estimation Using Encoder-Decoder Architecture and Transfer Learning from Single RGB Image","authors":"Hritam Basak, Sagnik Ghosal, Mainak Sarkar, Mayukhmali Das, Soham Chattopadhyay","doi":"10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376365","url":null,"abstract":"Depth estimation from a single RGB image has been one of the most important research topics in recent days as it has several important applications in self-supervised driving in autonomous cars, image reconstruction, and scene segmentation. Depth estimation from a single monocular image has been challenging as compared to stereo images due to the lack of spatio-temporal features per frame that makes 3D depth perception easier. Existing models and solutions in monocular depth estimation often resulted in low resolution and blurry depth maps and often fail to identify small object boundaries. In this paper, we propose a simple encoder-decoder based network that can predict high-quality depth images from single RGB images using transfer learning. We have utilized important features extracted from pre-trained networks, and after initializing the encoder with fine-tuning and important augmentation strategies, the network decoder part computes the high-end depth maps. The network has fewer trainable parameters and small iterations, though it outperforms the existing state-of-the-art methods and captures accurate boundaries when evaluated on two standard datasets, KITTI, and NYU Depth V2.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122338723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-27DOI: 10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376500
N. Mishra, Z. Husain, Gourav Mishra
This paper is inspired by the question “how novel quasi six-phase doubly-fed induction generator (QSPDFIG) will behave if it is modelled into multiple reference frames?”. Due to the attractive success of the multiphase system into power transmission, generation and drives, the interest of research fraternity is also shifting toward the wind energy conversion system (WECS) based QSPDFIG. Hence, this paper introduces the concept of novel QSPDFIG through modeling and simulation. To strengthen the concept of QSPDFIG the proposed machine is modelled into multiple reference frames (the rotating reference frame (RRF), stationary reference frame (SRF), synchronous reference frame (SyRF)). Moreover, the performance of this novel machine is verified through simulation results into RRF, SRF, SyRF. In addition to modeling and simulation, this paper also illustrates the advantages, utility, and future scope, for the research fraternity.
{"title":"Modeling and Simulation of Novel Quasi-Six Phase DFIG in Multiple Reference Frames","authors":"N. Mishra, Z. Husain, Gourav Mishra","doi":"10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376500","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is inspired by the question “how novel quasi six-phase doubly-fed induction generator (QSPDFIG) will behave if it is modelled into multiple reference frames?”. Due to the attractive success of the multiphase system into power transmission, generation and drives, the interest of research fraternity is also shifting toward the wind energy conversion system (WECS) based QSPDFIG. Hence, this paper introduces the concept of novel QSPDFIG through modeling and simulation. To strengthen the concept of QSPDFIG the proposed machine is modelled into multiple reference frames (the rotating reference frame (RRF), stationary reference frame (SRF), synchronous reference frame (SyRF)). Moreover, the performance of this novel machine is verified through simulation results into RRF, SRF, SyRF. In addition to modeling and simulation, this paper also illustrates the advantages, utility, and future scope, for the research fraternity.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129676226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-27DOI: 10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376555
Amal Srivastava, A. Alam, Mohd. Albash, Aman Gupta, Vishal Kumar, Mohammad Zaid
Electric supply utilities invest a lot of money every year to improve the quality of power supplied to their customers. With the increase in demand day by day, an oligopoly has been created in the market to maintain a certain level of reliability to attract the customers such that they show the willingness to pay more for a more reliable system. For enhancing the customer contentment and comfort, according to their insistence, improvement of service reliability and simultaneously minimizing the capital costs is an extensive issue for the optimization of the distribution system. The reliability of the distribution system may be improved by the optimal placement of protective devices and switches but the determination of the optimal location and number of switches is a major concern from the reliability and economic outlook. In this paper, manual as well as optimal placement of reclosers have been done in a 13-bus radial distribution system to maximize the net profit to the utility by improving the system reliability. For optimal placement of reclosers, genetic algorithm (GA) technique has been utilized. Reliability indices such as- SAIFI, SAIDI, CAIDI, ASAI, ASUI & AENS before and after the placement of reclosers have been compared. The results thus obtained show that maximum profit to the utility with minimum capital and outage costs can be obtained by the optimal placement of reclosers in a radial distribution system.
{"title":"Reliability Enhancement of a Distribution System Using Genetic Algorithm","authors":"Amal Srivastava, A. Alam, Mohd. Albash, Aman Gupta, Vishal Kumar, Mohammad Zaid","doi":"10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376555","url":null,"abstract":"Electric supply utilities invest a lot of money every year to improve the quality of power supplied to their customers. With the increase in demand day by day, an oligopoly has been created in the market to maintain a certain level of reliability to attract the customers such that they show the willingness to pay more for a more reliable system. For enhancing the customer contentment and comfort, according to their insistence, improvement of service reliability and simultaneously minimizing the capital costs is an extensive issue for the optimization of the distribution system. The reliability of the distribution system may be improved by the optimal placement of protective devices and switches but the determination of the optimal location and number of switches is a major concern from the reliability and economic outlook. In this paper, manual as well as optimal placement of reclosers have been done in a 13-bus radial distribution system to maximize the net profit to the utility by improving the system reliability. For optimal placement of reclosers, genetic algorithm (GA) technique has been utilized. Reliability indices such as- SAIFI, SAIDI, CAIDI, ASAI, ASUI & AENS before and after the placement of reclosers have been compared. The results thus obtained show that maximum profit to the utility with minimum capital and outage costs can be obtained by the optimal placement of reclosers in a radial distribution system.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"596 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126896674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Power dissipation becomes an essential criterion in VLSI system in the current ultra-low power applications scenario. Sub-threshold adiabatic logic designing has shown its potential as more efficient logic for ultra low energy-consuming circuits. Parity generator and parity checker are important combination circuit for error-free transmission of data. Both of these circuits are widely used for communication to encode the data. These circuits are realized using sub-threshold adiabatic logic (SAL) by deploying CADENCE 45nm technology. Extensive simulation study has been carried out to validate the mathematical expressions. Our study validates the enhanced circuit performance using sub-threshold adiabatic logic. The present work will facilitate researchers for circuit realization for energy applications.
{"title":"Parity Generator & Parity Checker Using Sub-threshold Adiabatic Logic","authors":"Prashant Gaurav, Prashant, Sangeeta Singh, Saurabh Kumar Pandey","doi":"10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376407","url":null,"abstract":"Power dissipation becomes an essential criterion in VLSI system in the current ultra-low power applications scenario. Sub-threshold adiabatic logic designing has shown its potential as more efficient logic for ultra low energy-consuming circuits. Parity generator and parity checker are important combination circuit for error-free transmission of data. Both of these circuits are widely used for communication to encode the data. These circuits are realized using sub-threshold adiabatic logic (SAL) by deploying CADENCE 45nm technology. Extensive simulation study has been carried out to validate the mathematical expressions. Our study validates the enhanced circuit performance using sub-threshold adiabatic logic. The present work will facilitate researchers for circuit realization for energy applications.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123874261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-27DOI: 10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376417
Dipti Mishra, S. Singh, R. Singh
In this work, we propose a two-stage autoencoder based compressor-decompressor framework for compressing malaria RBC cell image patches. We know that the medical images used for disease diagnosis are around multiple gigabytes size, which is quite huge. The proposed residual-based dual autoencoder network is trained to extract the unique features which are then used to reconstruct the original image through the decompressor module. The two latent space representations (first for the original image and second for the residual image) are used to rebuild the final original image. Color-SSIM has been exclusively used to check the quality of the chrominance part of the cell images after decompression. The empirical results indicate that the proposed work outperformed other neural network related compression technique for medical images by approximately 35%, 10% and 5% in PSNR, Color SSIM and MS-SSIM respectively. The algorithm exhibits a significant improvement in bit savings of 76%, 78%, 75% & 74% over JPEG-LS, JP2K-LM, CALIC and recent neural network approach respectively, making it a good compression-decompression technique.
{"title":"Lossy Medical Image Compression using Residual Learning-based Dual Autoencoder Model","authors":"Dipti Mishra, S. Singh, R. Singh","doi":"10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376417","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we propose a two-stage autoencoder based compressor-decompressor framework for compressing malaria RBC cell image patches. We know that the medical images used for disease diagnosis are around multiple gigabytes size, which is quite huge. The proposed residual-based dual autoencoder network is trained to extract the unique features which are then used to reconstruct the original image through the decompressor module. The two latent space representations (first for the original image and second for the residual image) are used to rebuild the final original image. Color-SSIM has been exclusively used to check the quality of the chrominance part of the cell images after decompression. The empirical results indicate that the proposed work outperformed other neural network related compression technique for medical images by approximately 35%, 10% and 5% in PSNR, Color SSIM and MS-SSIM respectively. The algorithm exhibits a significant improvement in bit savings of 76%, 78%, 75% & 74% over JPEG-LS, JP2K-LM, CALIC and recent neural network approach respectively, making it a good compression-decompression technique.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114708032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-27DOI: 10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376427
Y. Paras, M. Prabal Reddy, E. Shyamnath, M. Biswal
The conventional overcurrent relay used in the microgrid system is unable to detect high impedance fault. The magnitude of fault current is very less or same as the normal load current during high impedance fault and thus relay finds difficulty in detecting the fault. In the proposed method, the wavelet decomposition approach is applied to extract the order of higher frequency component present in the instantaneous current signal. The db4 mother wavelet is used to decompose the current signal and the third decomposed level is used to estimate the Teager Kaiser Energy Operator. The energy operator is consistently zero for no-fault and normal power system operating conditions, but rise significantly with the initiation of high impedance fault. The proposed is tested for different values of fault resistance, capacitor charging and nonlinear load switching conditions. The modified IEEE 13 bus distribution system integrated with hybrid distributed generators is considered for simulation analysis. The performance of the proposed HIF detection technique is compared with other existing techniques. The results prove the efficacy of the proposed integrated approach.
{"title":"An Integrated High Impedance Fault Detection Approach for Renewable Penetrated Distribution Network","authors":"Y. Paras, M. Prabal Reddy, E. Shyamnath, M. Biswal","doi":"10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPCON50219.2020.9376427","url":null,"abstract":"The conventional overcurrent relay used in the microgrid system is unable to detect high impedance fault. The magnitude of fault current is very less or same as the normal load current during high impedance fault and thus relay finds difficulty in detecting the fault. In the proposed method, the wavelet decomposition approach is applied to extract the order of higher frequency component present in the instantaneous current signal. The db4 mother wavelet is used to decompose the current signal and the third decomposed level is used to estimate the Teager Kaiser Energy Operator. The energy operator is consistently zero for no-fault and normal power system operating conditions, but rise significantly with the initiation of high impedance fault. The proposed is tested for different values of fault resistance, capacitor charging and nonlinear load switching conditions. The modified IEEE 13 bus distribution system integrated with hybrid distributed generators is considered for simulation analysis. The performance of the proposed HIF detection technique is compared with other existing techniques. The results prove the efficacy of the proposed integrated approach.","PeriodicalId":192190,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128176134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}