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2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)最新文献

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Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Multilevel Inverter with configurational parameters for power quality applications 对称和非对称多电平逆变器配置参数的电能质量应用
S. D, Jai Ganesh R, P. K, N. A, Sivamani D, N. S
Present inverter technology which is occupied by power electronic circuit faces real-time challenges such as switching loss, conduction loss and voltage stress which appears across the switch. The control implementation for the solar-powered PV system is integrated with multilevel inverter (MLI) to lessen the number of semiconductor switches which is introduced in this investigation. The proposed system is compared with well resounded conventional methodologies for comparative analysis. This paper is accomplished with both symmetrical and asymmetrical configuration of the modified multilevel inverter which is incorporated using MATLAB Simulink. The modified multilevel inverter was designed for a 5-level inverter in symmetrical configuration and 11-level inverter in asymmetrical configuration with control circuitry to produce corresponding output voltage level by proper utilization of switching devices. The simulation verification is done for the proposed system in order to check its feasibility.
目前逆变器技术以电力电子电路为主,面临着开关损耗、导通损耗、电压应力等问题的实时挑战。太阳能光伏系统的控制实现与多电平逆变器(MLI)相结合,以减少半导体开关的数量。将所提出的系统与可靠的传统方法进行比较分析。本文采用MATLAB Simulink对改进后的多电平逆变器进行对称和非对称配置。改进的多电平逆变器是针对对称配置的5电平逆变器和非对称配置的11电平逆变器设计的,通过控制电路合理利用开关器件产生相应的输出电压电平。为了验证系统的可行性,对所提出的系统进行了仿真验证。
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引用次数: 1
Design of Sensor Nodes for Agricultural field monitoring Using IoT and BLE mesh technology 基于IoT和BLE mesh技术的农业现场监测传感器节点设计
Neha Shanbhag, Sairaj Tambosker, Raviraj Bhagat, Vishant Gaonkar, Deron Rodrigues, Flavia Leitao
Agriculture plays a crucial role in the development of agrarian nation like India. In traditional farming, farmers visited the field regularly to keep a check on the soil moisture, temperature, humidity etc. This consumes much time and energy, especially when the farm size is large. An integrated system is needed, which will monitor the various parameters and provide necessary control. Agricultural field can be monitored using Bluetooth low energy (BLE) mesh technology to acquire all the data from sensor nodes placed in different parts of the field. The Internet of Things (IoT) will help farmer to get linked to his farm from anywhere and everywhere via Cloud. The system developed allows farmers to monitor various field conditions remotely and make decisions which would lead to increased crop productivity, with comparatively lesser human efforts, low cost, less power consumption and no internet connection in the field.
农业在像印度这样的农业国家的发展中起着至关重要的作用。在传统农业中,农民定期到田地里检查土壤的湿度、温度、湿度等。这消耗了大量的时间和精力,特别是当农场规模很大的时候。需要一个综合系统来监测各种参数并提供必要的控制。利用蓝牙低功耗(BLE)网格技术,可以从放置在农田不同部位的传感器节点获取所有数据,从而对农田进行监控。物联网(IoT)将帮助农民通过云从任何地方和任何地方与他的农场相连。开发的系统使农民能够远程监控各种田间条件,并做出决定,从而提高作物产量,相对较少的人力投入、低成本、低功耗和田间无互联网连接。
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引用次数: 1
Unity Power Factor in BLDC Motor Ceiling Fan 无刷直流电动机吊扇的统一功率因数
Amit Kumar, Bhim Singh
An AC-DC flyback converter with 30W is utilized as a front-end converter for a brushless direct current motor (BLDCM) to get the power factor correction (PFC) at the input mains. A diode bridge rectifier followed by a DC-DC converter in series with a voltage source inverter (VSI) fed BLDC motor is utilized for a ceiling fan in this configuration. Here, a high-frequency transformer can be designed with multiple outputs, and it helps to reduce the voltage stress of the switch. Moreover, one auxiliary voltage of this high-frequency transformer is utilized to take care of input voltage fluctuations and control the converter output voltage. This technique of control is eliminating the voltage sensor. The controlled output voltage of the converter is utilized to control the speed of a fan. The back-EMF control technique of sensorless is utilized to avoid Hall-Effect sensors of the BLDC motor. Therefore, the overall cost of the fan is reduced. The design and analysis of an AC-DC flyback converter are made in detail, and MATLAB-based simulated results are shown to validate the design.
利用30W的AC-DC反激变换器作为无刷直流电机(BLDCM)的前端变换器,在输入市电处获得功率因数校正(PFC)。在这种配置中,吊扇采用了二极管桥式整流器,然后是直流-直流转换器,串联电压源逆变器(VSI)馈电无刷直流电机。在这里,高频变压器可以设计成多个输出,这有助于减少开关的电压应力。此外,利用该高频变压器的一个辅助电压来照顾输入电压波动并控制变换器输出电压。这种控制技术消除了电压传感器。转换器的控制输出电压被用来控制风扇的转速。利用无传感器反电动势控制技术,避免了无刷直流电机的霍尔效应传感器。因此,降低了风机的整体成本。对一种交直流反激变换器进行了详细的设计和分析,并给出了基于matlab的仿真结果来验证设计的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
FPGA based Structural Radial Basis Function Neural Network with Hybrid Optimization for Neural Activity 基于FPGA的结构径向基函数神经网络神经活动混合优化
A. K, Kaarmukilan S.P, Soumyajit Poddar, H. Rahaman
Emotion Recognition is one of the prerequisites for Human to Machine (H2M) cognitive communication. H2M communication using Electro-Encephalogram (EEG) based cognitive interfaces lowers overall reaction latency and improves decision-making throughput of cyber-physical systems. This work presents an emotion classification technique that is suitable for deployment in edge based IoT devices with sufficiently high accuracy and specificity compared to state-of-the-art architectures. Proposed technique has been verified on a real time PYNQ Z2 based hardware accelerator platform.
情感识别是实现人机认知交流的前提之一。使用基于脑电图(EEG)的认知接口的H2M通信降低了整体反应延迟并提高了网络物理系统的决策吞吐量。这项工作提出了一种情感分类技术,与最先进的架构相比,该技术适合部署在基于边缘的物联网设备中,具有足够高的准确性和特异性。该技术在基于PYNQ Z2的实时硬件加速器平台上得到了验证。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Evaluation of Polymeric Insulators Subjected to UV Radiation UV辐射下聚合物绝缘体的性能评价
V. V. Rao, R. K., M. G. Mahesh
The reliability of the composite insulators used in transmission systems, attributes to a major factor in the uninterrupted power supply to the consumers. These polymeric insulators, due being organic in nature, get aged under electrical and environmental stress. UV is the major factor responsible for the aging due to surface deterioration. When these insulators are used in marine, industrial and agricultural areas, pollutants get deposited on its surface. Thus, its surface resistance gets lowered and the leakage current starts to flow on the insulator surface which attributes to the changes in the chemical structure of the polymer chain. This results in flashover, ultimately leading to the failure of the insulator. Leakage current is one of the important parameters which provide indication of the insulator's surface condition. In the present work, design and fabrication of the UV chamber was carried out. In this UV chamber, 11kV polymeric insulators were artificially aged for 1 and 2 years. The experiments were carried out to measure the leakage current on the surface of the insulator under polluted conditions. The results show there is a rise in leakage current with increase in aging of the insulators. FTIR results revealed a breakage of Si-O-Si bond at 1150 wave number due to decrease in surface resistance of the insulator. This is the prime factor responsible for the increase in the leakage current which may lead to flashover of the aged insulators at normal working voltages under contaminated conditions.
输电系统中使用的复合绝缘子的可靠性是向用户不间断供电的一个主要因素。这些聚合物绝缘体,由于本质上是有机的,在电和环境应力下会老化。紫外线是造成表面老化的主要因素。当这些绝缘体被用于海洋、工业和农业领域时,污染物会沉积在其表面。因此,它的表面电阻降低,泄漏电流开始在绝缘体表面流动,这归因于聚合物链的化学结构的变化。这会导致闪络,最终导致绝缘子失效。漏电电流是反映绝缘子表面状况的重要参数之一。在本工作中,进行了紫外线室的设计和制造。在该UV室中,11kV聚合物绝缘子人工老化1年和2年。对受污染条件下绝缘子表面的泄漏电流进行了测量。结果表明,随着绝缘子老化时间的增加,泄漏电流增大。FTIR结果显示,在1150波数下,由于绝缘子表面电阻的降低,硅-氧-硅键断裂。这是造成泄漏电流增大的主要因素,泄漏电流增大可能导致老化绝缘子在污染条件下的正常工作电压下发生闪络。
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引用次数: 3
BER analysis of 40 Gbps Ro-FSO Communication System for 5 G applications under Fog Weather Conditions 雾天气条件下5g应用40gbps Ro-FSO通信系统的误码率分析
K. H. Shakthi Murugan, Sudharsanam V, P. B., Judy Simon, Jacintha V, Sumathi K
Higher data rates demand is a really great challenge in these days with never ending increasing number of user day by day. Many technologies are emerging to meet these needs with improved data rates and security. Milli meter waves when coupled with Free Space Optics (FSO) gives Radio over-FSO (Ro-FSO) system an excellent performance and can be deployed very easily. This work is centric on the performance analysis of a proposed system under fog weather conditions. The proposed system comprises of four independent channels which has 10 Gbps data rate. These channels are transmitted on a 40 GHz radio signal at a free space distance of 1000 meters. On-Off Keying (OOK) technology is employed in the proposed system and the Bit Error Rate (BER) performance is analysed at no fog, weak fog, moderate fog and strong fog weather conditions. The performance analysis is done for two encoding schemes namely Non-Return-to-Zero (NRZ) and Return-to-Zero (RZ). The results are compared and tabulated.
随着用户数量的不断增加,更高的数据速率需求在这些日子里确实是一个巨大的挑战。许多技术正在涌现,以提高数据速率和安全性来满足这些需求。毫米波与自由空间光学(FSO)相结合,使FSO无线电(Ro-FSO)系统具有优异的性能,并且可以非常容易地部署。这项工作的中心是在雾天气条件下提出的系统的性能分析。该系统由4个独立信道组成,传输速率为10gbps。这些频道在1000米的自由空间距离上以40ghz无线电信号传输。系统采用了开关键控技术,分析了无雾、弱雾、中雾和强雾天气条件下的误码率性能。对非归零(NRZ)和归零(RZ)两种编码方案进行了性能分析。将结果进行比较并制成表格。
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引用次数: 5
Distributed Generators Curtailment for Congestion Mitigation 缓解拥塞的分布式发电机缩减
Barnali Kundu, A. Sarkar
This research paper illustrates a new methodology to mitigate congestion with the influence of curtailment strategy of Distributed Generators (DG). In power system planning, Distributed System Operator (DSO) will consult with Transmission System Operator (TSO) by acquiring the knowledge of optimum DG curtailment that is accomplished using Particle Swam Optimization method in this work. The proposed methodology reduces the power injection of DGs up to a certain level. The contribution of DGs has been formulated for the critical lines as per contingency criteria. In this work, 39 Bus England Test system has been adopted for implementing the methodology. The results depicts that DG curtailment strategy mitigate the congestion as well as thermal loading of the lines. With the adaption of Particle Swam Optimization (PSO) based optimum DG curtailment strategy, DSO makes their profit in selling their power and creates a good financial impact on transmission system. Therefore, it is novel method which will be significant in the field of congestion management.
本文提出了一种利用分布式发电机弃电策略缓解电网拥塞的新方法。在电力系统规划中,分布式系统运营商(DSO)将与输电系统运营商(TSO)进行协商,通过粒子游优化方法获取最佳弃电知识。所提出的方法在一定程度上降低了dg的功率注入。根据应急标准,为关键线路制定了dg的贡献。在本工作中,采用了39总线英国测试系统来实现该方法。研究结果表明,限电策略既减轻了线路的拥塞,又减轻了线路的热负荷。采用基于粒子群优化(PSO)的最优弃电策略,使弃电商在售电中获利,为输电系统创造了良好的经济效益。因此,它是一种新颖的方法,在拥塞管理领域具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Copyright Notice 版权声明
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引用次数: 0
Properties of mid-infrared Bloch surface waves at the interface of air and Y2O3 and B4C layers based truncated one dimensional ternary photonic crystal 截断一维三元光子晶体Y2O3和B4C层与空气界面处的中红外Bloch表面波特性
Mahendra Kumar, S. Prasad
Theoretical investigation of electromagnetic band structure, surface modes (or Bloch modes) and its localization properties at the interface of air and truncated one dimensional ternary photonic crystal (1D-TPC) formed by right handed materials has been presented. The analysis is done in mid infrared frequency domain for the case of transverse magnetic (TM) polarized electromagnetic waves (EMWs) incident onto the structure. The formalism is developed using 2 × 2 transfer matrix method (TMM) and employing the continuity condition of tangential electric and magnetic fields at each interface of the stratified structure surface mode field profile, decay length and energy distribution is computed. It is found that modes which are located in the mid of photonic band gaps (PBGs) are strongly bounded to the interface while modes which are localized close to the edges of the PBGs are loosely bounded to the interface. It has been examined that by varying the thickness of the add layer (dc) one can confine the surface modes in PBGs and with increase in dc the frequency of surface modes decreases at constant normalized parallel wave vector (β).
本文从理论上研究了由右手材料形成的空气和截断一维三元光子晶体(1D-TPC)界面处的电磁带结构、表面模式(或布洛赫模式)及其局域化特性。对横磁极化电磁波入射到结构上的情况进行了中红外频域分析。采用2 × 2传递矩阵法(TMM),利用层状结构各界面切向电场和磁场的连续性条件,推导出层状结构的表面模场分布、衰减长度和能量分布。研究发现,位于光子带隙中间的模式与界面紧密结合,而位于光子带隙边缘附近的模式与界面的结合较为松散。研究表明,通过改变加层厚度(dc)可以限制PBGs中的表面模式,并且随着dc的增加,表面模式的频率在恒定的归一化平行波矢量(β)下降低。
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引用次数: 1
Adaptive Focal Length Laser Tuning Method for High Precision Cutting 高精度切割的自适应焦距激光调谐方法
Aman Malhotra, Sanjeev Gupta, S. Vasanth, T. Muthuramalingam
Leather cutting using laser can cause burns and undercuts if not tuned properly. The process of cutting optimized by changing the focal length of the laser module. The change in focal length can be made using a motorized system. The optimized values and tuned value can be parameterized with the sensors and solving for the cartesian and spherical transformation. Mathematically designing and planning the axis and motion of the controller with respect to location of the point in 3D space is used to move and annotate how the axis of motion is planned and how the axis of motion is defined. Presented over here is advanced focus control system which uses the data model from the distance sensor and manipulate the motion of the focal length of the laser module. The presented system also helps in understanding the focal depth which is there when the machine is moving in real time and this not only allows to understand how important the focal length control is but also allow how motion controlling and motion generation is affected in different situations.
皮革切割使用激光可以造成烧伤和削弱,如果没有适当调整。通过改变激光模块的焦距对切割过程进行优化。焦距的改变可以用一个机动系统来实现。优化值和调优值可以用传感器参数化,求解直角和球面变换。根据点在3D空间中的位置,从数学上设计和规划控制器的轴和运动,用于移动和注释如何规划运动轴以及如何定义运动轴。这里展示的是先进的聚焦控制系统,它利用距离传感器的数据模型来控制激光模块的焦距运动。该系统还有助于理解机器实时移动时的焦深,这不仅可以理解焦距控制的重要性,还可以理解在不同情况下运动控制和运动生成是如何受到影响的。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 IEEE 7th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON)
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