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2015 25th International Conference Radioelektronika (RADIOELEKTRONIKA)最新文献

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Signal Analog-to-Event-to-Digital converting based on periodic sampling and precise event timing 基于周期性采样和精确事件定时的信号模数转换
Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2015.7128975
K. Sudars, I. Bilinskis, E. Boole, V. Vedin
Method for signal Analog-to-Event-to-Digital conversion using periodic sampling and precise event timing is described. It is more suitable for analogue information transmission of pulse width modulated signals with precise event timing based demodulation than the referred to earlier considered methods of this type and it has also other advantages. This method is described as an application widening the functional capabilities of the high-performance Event Timer A033-ET system.
介绍了利用周期采样和精确事件定时实现信号模数转换的方法。它比前面提到的基于精确事件时序解调的脉宽调制信号更适合模拟信息的传输,并具有其他优点。该方法被描述为扩展高性能事件定时器A033-ET系统功能的一种应用。
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引用次数: 9
Estimation of parameters for ground ADS-B radio channel model 地面ADS-B无线电信道模型参数估计
Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2015.7129008
P. Puričer, P. Kovář
We propose the model of radio channel for ADS-B signal reception at the ground area of airport, which is typical by interference caused by multipath propagation. The model is based on a tapped delay line (TDL) model. The source data for model parameters estimation are obtained by measurements at Prague Vaclav Havel airport. We compare simulated results based on proposed model with experimental measurements.
提出了机场地面区域ADS-B信号接收的无线电信道模型,该模型典型地受到多径传播干扰的影响。该模型基于抽头延迟线(TDL)模型。模型参数估计的源数据是通过在布拉格瓦茨拉夫哈维尔机场的测量获得的。我们将基于模型的模拟结果与实验测量结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 1
UWB time domain channel sounder 超宽带时域信道测深仪
Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2015.7129028
Josef Vychodil, A. Chandra, T. Mikulášek, A. Prokeš, V. Derbek
This paper describes a time domain channel sounder based on pseudorandom binary sequences. The channel sounder system consists of several off-the-shelf laboratory instruments connected together and controlled from PC. Frequency band of interest is the unlicensed ultra wide band, 3-11 GHz. The system's parameters are discussed and compared to conventional solution, which uses vector network analyzer (VNA). Crucial feature of the proposed system is fast measurement speed. Example measurements are provided and compared to the measurements performed using the VNA.
介绍了一种基于伪随机二值序列的时域信道测深器。通道测深系统由几个现成的实验室仪器连接在一起,并由PC控制。感兴趣的频段是未经许可的超宽带,3- 11ghz。讨论了系统的参数,并与采用矢量网络分析仪(VNA)的传统方案进行了比较。该系统的关键特点是测量速度快。提供了示例测量,并与使用VNA执行的测量进行了比较。
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引用次数: 6
Some problems of matrix converter switching pattern generation design 矩阵变换器开关模式生成设计中的几个问题
Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2015.7129051
Lettl Jiří, Posta Pavel, Bauer Jan
Compared matrix converter with indirect frequency converter, the lacking DC-link accumulation element is its cardinal advantage in terms of volume and weight. On the other hand, in case of matrix converter the control system is much more complex. In the design of matrix converter switching pulse sequence generation the complicated IGBT's commutation process as well as modern sophisticated modulation strategies must be taken into account. System reliability is dependent on the selected commutation algorithm and the proposed modulation strategy significantly affects the maximal reachable output voltage amplitude and thus the whole connected drive dynamics. Times of commutation, semiconductor device minimal switch-on and switch-off times play the essential role, too.
矩阵变换器与间接变换器相比,其在体积和重量方面的主要优点是不需要直流链路累积元件。另一方面,在矩阵变换器的情况下,控制系统要复杂得多。在矩阵变换器开关脉冲序列产生的设计中,必须考虑到复杂的IGBT换相过程和现代复杂的调制策略。系统的可靠性取决于所选择的换相算法,所提出的调制策略显著影响最大可达输出电压幅值,从而影响整个连接驱动器的动态。换流次数、半导体器件的最小通断次数也起着至关重要的作用。
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引用次数: 0
CommSense: Radar system using existing communication infrastructure to sense the environment 常识:利用现有的通信基础设施来感知环境的雷达系统
Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2015.7129032
A. Mishra
The effort to use existing communication systems as radars and vice versa has been there since the last great war. The current work describes a new way to use the existing communication systems to sense the change in the environment. This kind of radar, named as CommSens by the author, can be used in tasks like crop growth monitoring, disaster monitoring, sea state monitoring etc. The key to this technology lies in the use of pilot signal in the communication signal frames to monitor the channel and thereby estimate the change in the channel state.
利用现有的通信系统作为雷达,反之亦然,这种努力自上次大战以来就一直存在。目前的工作描述了一种利用现有通信系统来感知环境变化的新方法。这种雷达被笔者命名为CommSens,可用于作物生长监测、灾害监测、海况监测等任务。该技术的关键在于利用通信信号帧中的导频信号对信道进行监控,从而估计信道状态的变化。
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引用次数: 9
Proposed method of realization of RLCG meter 提出了RLCG仪表的实现方法
Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2015.7128979
D. Matousek, Bohumil Brtnik, T. Zálabský
The RLCG meter is usually constructed from separate analogue oscillator as a source of test signal and two phase detectors that obtain real and imaginary part. In some cases the real and imaginary parts are calculated by using DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform). More sophisticate solution is described in this paper. Proposed solution is based on fully digital conception, when test signal is generated in digital form and this signal (in the same form) is simply used for phase detection.
RLCG仪表通常由单独的模拟振荡器作为测试信号源和两个相位检测器组成,它们分别获得实部和虚部。在某些情况下,实部和虚部是用离散傅里叶变换来计算的。本文介绍了较为复杂的解决方案。该方案基于全数字概念,即以数字形式生成测试信号,并将该信号(以相同的形式)简单地用于相位检测。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of fundamental frequency detection methods and introducing simple self-repairing algorithm for musical applications 基频检测方法的比较,并介绍了音乐应用中简单的自修复算法
Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2015.7129013
M. Stanek, Tomas Smatana
This paper presents the comparison of five commonly used methods for fundamental frequency detection in speech signal, exactly in vocal and melodic instrument signals. The efficiency of chosen method is verified on known set of musical notes performed by bass clarinet. The highest efficiency in fundamental frequency detection was reached by AutoCorrelation (ACF) and Modified AutoCorrelation (MACF) functions. Self-repairing algorithm is also described in this paper and it can be defined as a useful tool for correction of inaccurately found fundamental frequencies related to relevant musical notes. For correct pitch detection and self-repairing algorithm function, as the most appropriate segment length can be set as a half value of the shortest known musical note in analysed signal. Due to high efficiency and low computational preformance, the combination of ACF, MACF respectively, with self-repairing algorithm supplemented by some fundamental frequency changing method can be used as an effective almost real-time tool for tuning and other musical applications.
本文介绍了语音信号中常用的五种基频检测方法的比较,特别是在声乐和旋律乐器信号中。在已知的低音单簧管演奏的音符集上验证了所选方法的有效性。自相关函数(ACF)和修正自相关函数(MACF)在基频检测中效率最高。本文还描述了自修复算法,它可以被定义为一种有用的工具,用于校正与相关音符相关的错误发现的基频。对于正确的音高检测和自修复算法功能,最合适的音段长度可以设置为分析信号中已知最短音符的一半值。由于ACF、MACF的效率高,计算性能低,分别与自修复算法相结合,辅以一些基频改变方法,可以作为一种有效的近乎实时的调音和其他音乐应用工具。
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引用次数: 3
Polynomial regression coefficients estimation in finite differences space 有限差分空间中多项式回归系数估计
Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2015.7129024
Anatolii Omelchenko, Oleksii Fedorov
Estimators for polynomial regression coefficients in case when correlation function of observation noise is not completely known have been considered. It was shown that sufficient statistics to define i-th order regression coefficient with respect to equidistantly spaced samples are finite differences of the same order. The major attention was paid to research into roundoff noises influence on precision of polynomial regression coefficients computation.
考虑了观测噪声相关函数不完全已知情况下多项式回归系数的估计。结果表明,对于间隔等远的样本,定义i阶回归系数的足够统计量是同阶的有限差。重点研究了舍入噪声对多项式回归系数计算精度的影响。
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引用次数: 3
Process visualization methods for RFID systems RFID系统的过程可视化方法
Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2015.7128998
A. Gleser, O. Ondrácek
This paper reviews sustainable developments and new trends in process visualization methods - especially the use for the RFID (radio frequency identification system) technology. Starting from the motivation for developing a new process visualization method named Glauto process chain paradigm in chapter I. Afterwards is be found an overview about existing process visualization methods. The next chapter introduces the research objective for the Glauto method and defines the position in the existing landscape of methods for process visualization. Several experts' opinions by a survey to several companies and research facilities, which are using process modeling and - analyzing methods, are used as a basis to develop the new method. Afterwards the procedure of process recording with Glauto as well as process types and key figures for Glauto will be defined. Next is to be found a sample for process visualization with Glauto. It contains the operation block diagrams as well as basic operations, connecting- and logic symbols.
本文综述了过程可视化方法的可持续发展和新趋势,特别是RFID(射频识别系统)技术的应用。第一章从开发一种新的过程可视化方法Glauto过程链范式的动机出发,对现有的过程可视化方法进行了概述。下一章介绍了Glauto方法的研究目标,并定义了其在现有过程可视化方法中的地位。通过对几家正在使用过程建模和分析方法的公司和研究机构的调查,以几位专家的意见为基础,开发了新方法。然后定义Glauto的过程记录流程,以及Glauto的过程类型和关键数字。接下来是找到一个使用Glauto进行过程可视化的示例。它包含操作框图以及基本操作,连接和逻辑符号。
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引用次数: 2
A modified symbol timing and frequency synchronization method based on cyclic prefix for OFDM systems 一种改进的基于循环前缀的OFDM系统符号定时和频率同步方法
Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2015.7129058
S. Baumgartner, Youssef El Hajj Shehadeh, G. Hirtz
In this paper, a new blind symbol timing and frequency offset estimation algorithm is proposed for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems in multipath fading channels. The method utilizes the redundant information contained in the cyclic prefix and is suitable within the acquisition as well as tracking phase of an OFDM receiver. The method is based on a new timing function which allows to estimate jointly the symbol timing offset, the frequency offset as well as the channel dispersion. In order to demonstrate the performance of the proposed method, the most recent blind synchronization algorithms in the literature are compared with the new procedure under different realistic frequency-selective fading channel conditions.
针对多径衰落信道下的正交频分复用(OFDM)系统,提出了一种新的盲码定时和频偏估计算法。该方法利用循环前缀中包含的冗余信息,适用于OFDM接收机的采集和跟踪阶段。该方法基于一种新的定时函数,该函数可以联合估计符号定时偏移、频率偏移和信道色散。为了验证所提方法的性能,在不同的实际选频衰落信道条件下,将文献中最新的盲同步算法与新方法进行了比较。
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引用次数: 6
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2015 25th International Conference Radioelektronika (RADIOELEKTRONIKA)
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