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2012 International Conference on Computer Science and Information Processing (CSIP)最新文献

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CDNA and genomic sequence clonging and sequence analysis of ribosomal protein S5 gene(rpS5) from giant panda and its overexpression 大熊猫核糖体蛋白S5基因(rpS5) CDNA、基因组序列克隆、序列分析及过表达
Lan He, Jun Yang, Xiang Ding, Yi-ling Hou, W. Hou
RPS5 is a component of the 40S small ribosomal subunit encoded by rpS5 gene, which is specific to eukaryotes. The cDNA and the genomic sequence of rpS5 were cloned successfully from giant panda using RT-PCR technology and Touchdown-PCR, respectively. Both sequences were analyzed preliminarily and the cDNA of the rpS5 gene was overexpressed in E. coli BL21. The cDNA of rpS5 cloned from giant panda contain open reading frame of 615 bp encoding 204 amino acids. The nucleotide sequence of the coding sequence shows a high homology to some mammals as determined by Blast analyzing, and the same with the amino acid sequence. The genomic sequence is 4331 bp in length, with five exons and four introns. Primary structure analysis revealed that the molecular weight of the putative RPS5 protein is 22.87 KD with a theoretical pI 10.30. Topology prediction showed there are five different patterns of functional sites in the RPS5 protein of giant panda. The rpS5 can be really expressed in E. coli and its protein fused with the N-terminally GST -tagged protein gave rise to the accumulation of an expected 29.5 KD polypeptide. The expression product obtained could be used for purification and study of its function further.
RPS5是RPS5基因编码的40S小核糖体亚基的一个组成部分,对真核生物具有特异性。利用RT-PCR技术和Touchdown-PCR技术分别成功克隆了大熊猫rpS5基因的cDNA和基因组序列。对这两个序列进行初步分析,发现rpS5基因cDNA在大肠杆菌BL21中过表达。从大熊猫克隆的rpS5 cDNA包含615 bp的开放阅读框,编码204个氨基酸。经Blast分析,该编码序列的核苷酸序列与某些哺乳动物具有较高的同源性,其氨基酸序列与某些哺乳动物具有较高的同源性。基因组序列全长4331 bp,包含5个外显子和4个内含子。初步结构分析表明,推测的RPS5蛋白分子量为22.87 KD,理论pI为10.30。拓扑预测表明,大熊猫RPS5蛋白存在5种不同的功能位点模式。rpS5确实可以在大肠杆菌中表达,其蛋白与n端GST标记的蛋白融合,导致预期的29.5 KD多肽的积累。获得的表达产物可用于纯化和进一步研究其功能。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis on construction of information commons of Wiki-based Olympic Library 基于维基的奥林匹克图书馆信息公共空间建设分析
Qiang Ma
As one of the WEB2.0 technologies, wiki technology emerged in the early 21st century after Beijing Olympics. This study explores how to put such technology into application by effectively using the Olympic legacy of Beijing Olympic Games - Olympic Library. It uses literature methods, and combines with practical work experiences. Firstly, it introduces the overview of the Library of Capital Institute of Physical Education in the Olympic Library Project, and the development of Olympic Library in post-Olympic period; then, it collates the basic concepts of information commons (IC) within the industry, including the concept of IC, composing elements and the IC construction profiles in national libraries; finally, based on the existing conditions and the Olympic libraries advantages and combined with the rapid development of the digital environment, it discusses the application of wiki technology, the principles and ideas to achieve the innovative development of Olympic Library through the construction of information commons.
wiki技术作为WEB2.0技术之一,是在21世纪初北京奥运会之后兴起的。本文通过对北京奥运会的奥运遗产——奥林匹克图书馆的有效利用,探讨如何将这一技术应用到实际中。采用文献法,并结合实际工作经验。首先介绍了首都体育学院图书馆在奥林匹克图书馆工程中的概况,以及后奥林匹克时期奥林匹克图书馆的发展情况;然后,对信息公共领域的基本概念进行了梳理,包括信息公共领域的概念、构成要素和国家图书馆信息公共领域的建设概况;最后,根据奥林匹克图书馆的现有条件和优势,结合数字环境的快速发展,探讨了运用wiki技术,通过信息公地的建设实现奥林匹克图书馆创新发展的原则和思路。
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引用次数: 0
An evaluation of recent graph matching algorithms 最近的图匹配算法的评价
Yulong Tian, Yuncai Liu
Graph matching is a fundamental problem in computer vision and image processing and is widely used in object detection. Recently, many methods formulate it as integer quadratic programming problem to find inexact solutions by relaxing it in continuous domain. In this paper we classify these methods in 3 categories based on the relaxed constraints, hypothesis, solving methods, and convergence properties separately. For evaluation purpose we modify these methods and add some toy modifications to compare the detail configuration of these algorithms under different situations. Finally we try to give some explanation based on experimental results.
图匹配是计算机视觉和图像处理中的一个基本问题,在目标检测中有着广泛的应用。近年来,许多方法将其表述为整数二次规划问题,在连续域上松弛求非精确解。本文分别根据松弛约束、假设、求解方法和收敛性将这些方法分为三类。为了评估目的,我们对这些方法进行了修改,并添加了一些简单的修改,以比较这些算法在不同情况下的详细配置。最后,结合实验结果对其进行了解释。
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引用次数: 0
Patent analysis on new energy auto industry 新能源汽车产业专利分析
Z. Jing
Obtaining the core technologies and culturing the core competitiveness by speeding up the construction of the patent system and patent capacity-building in our country has become an important strategic initiatives during China's new industrialization. Now the patent application's analysis has become more and more important in domestic enterprise, and a lot of research literatures about that have been proposed. Most of the literatures remain in the study of the patents status quo, such as qualitative analysis, lacking of quantitative analysis and comparison, lacking of convincing arguments. In this paper, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis methods combined with the actual cases were adopted to explain the current status of the new energy auto industry and to analysis on Chinese new energy auto enterprise development strategies compared with foreign countries.
加快我国专利制度建设和专利能力建设,获取核心技术,培育核心竞争力,已成为中国新型工业化进程中的一项重要战略举措。目前国内企业对专利申请的分析越来越重视,并提出了大量的研究文献。大多数文献停留在对专利现状的研究上,缺乏定性分析,缺乏定量分析和比较,缺乏令人信服的论据。本文采用定性分析和定量分析相结合的方法,结合实际案例,阐述了新能源汽车产业的现状,分析了我国新能源汽车企业与国外的发展战略对比。
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引用次数: 1
An improved vehicle-logo localization algorithm based on texture analysis 一种改进的基于纹理分析的车辆标志定位算法
Wen-ying Yang, Guowei Yang, Xu Zheng, Lubo Zhang
Vehicle-logo location is the key link in vehicle-logo recognition, and it directly impacts the effect of vehicle-logo recognition. However, because of its inherent particularity, vehicle-logo location is a very challenging. In this paper, we proposed an improved vehicle-logo location algorithm based on texture analysis. Firstly, we locate the vehicle-logo coarsely according to the prior knowledge of the position relationship between the vehicle-logo and the license plate; Secondly, we use the texture measure to detect the texture type of the scattered network; Thirdly, we use the Laws texture mask to suppress the scattered network texture. The concrete practice is to carry on the vertical edge template to filter out the horizontal texture, and carry on the transposed matrix of the vertical edge template to filter out the vertical texture; Finally, we can locate the vehicle-logo accurately by mathematical morphology processing. In this paper, the filtering method using the Laws texture template remains more texture information, and improves the algorithm robustness for the night, and at the same time, it has a good location effect for the dark vehicle-logo.
车标定位是车标识别的关键环节,它直接影响到车标识别的效果。然而,由于其固有的特殊性,车辆标志定位是一个非常具有挑战性的问题。本文提出了一种改进的基于纹理分析的车辆标志定位算法。首先,根据先验的车标与车牌位置关系,对车标进行粗定位;其次,利用纹理测度检测散点网络的纹理类型;第三,利用Laws纹理蒙版对分散的网络纹理进行抑制。具体做法是对垂直边缘模板进行横向纹理过滤,对垂直边缘模板的转置矩阵进行纵向纹理过滤;最后,通过数学形态学处理,对车辆标志进行精确定位。本文使用Laws纹理模板的滤波方法保留了更多的纹理信息,提高了算法对夜间的鲁棒性,同时对深色车辆标志有很好的定位效果。
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引用次数: 7
A new algorithm for information hiding in digital image 一种新的数字图像信息隐藏算法
Li Tong
For information hiding, the robustness of a watermarking scheme against various attacks is an essential importance. Many proposed robust watermarking schemes may achieve good robustness but sacrifice the good quality of the watermarked image and lack of anti-noise ability. This paper proposes a transparent robust watermarking scheme which embeds the secret information in digital image. ICA method is employed in this paper to filter the Gaussian white noises. This ICA algorithm technique can guarantee transmitting the good visual quality of a watermarked image within strong Gaussian noises. Simulating result shows that the proposed watermarking method can achieve higher robustness performance.
对于信息隐藏,水印方案对各种攻击的鲁棒性至关重要。目前提出的许多鲁棒水印方案虽然具有较好的鲁棒性,但牺牲了水印图像的良好质量和抗噪能力不足。提出了一种将秘密信息嵌入到数字图像中的透明鲁棒水印方案。本文采用ICA方法对高斯白噪声进行滤波。该算法可以保证在强高斯噪声环境下水印图像的良好视觉质量。仿真结果表明,该方法具有较高的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
Design and implementation of mobile access system based on multi-factor authentication 基于多因素认证的移动接入系统的设计与实现
Q. Hang, Hong Guo, Xiang Zou, Qiang Hou
Nowadays the mobile equipment has become an essential tool of providing access to business resources from the organization's internal network and other services. Hence the security of wireless communication becomes more and more important. This paper demonstrates how to implement a mobile access system based on multi-factor authentication for security mobile communication,at the same time, improving IKE process to make the system more efficient.
如今,移动设备已经成为从组织内部网络和其他服务中提供访问业务资源的重要工具。因此,无线通信的安全性变得越来越重要。本文介绍了如何实现一种基于多因素认证的移动接入系统,用于安全移动通信,同时对IKE过程进行改进,使系统更加高效。
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引用次数: 1
Research on higher education resources sharing system based on SOA 基于SOA的高等教育资源共享系统研究
Lina Zhao, Guangming Li
Higher education resources sharing system is very important. But there are a lot of defects in constructing and using a higher education resources sharing system, such as uncertainty and variability of demand. The general system construction technique has defects for constructing a flexibility resources sharing system. This paper proposes a construction resources sharing system based on SOA and pays more attention in key issues for how to implement the framework.
高等教育资源共享制度十分重要。但在构建和使用高等教育资源共享体系的过程中,存在着需求的不确定性和可变性等诸多缺陷。一般的系统构建技术在构建柔性资源共享系统时存在缺陷。本文提出了一个基于SOA的建筑资源共享系统,并重点讨论了该框架如何实现的关键问题。
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引用次数: 1
Forensic investigations in Cloud environments 云环境中的取证调查
Hong Guo, Bo Jin, Ting Shang
Cloud computing presents many promising technological and economical opportunities, however, it can pose a challenge for cybercrime investigation and digital forensics. Therefore, there is an urgent need to extend the applications of investigation processes in the Cloud. In this paper, we present the definition of cloud computing and its various models. Further we compare traditional forensic investigations and forensic investigations in cloud and analyze the challenges of forensic investigations in cloud environments.
云计算提供了许多有前景的技术和经济机会,但它也给网络犯罪调查和数字取证带来了挑战。因此,迫切需要扩展调查流程在云中的应用。本文介绍了云计算的定义及其各种模型。进一步,我们比较了传统的法医调查和云环境下的法医调查,并分析了云环境下法医调查面临的挑战。
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引用次数: 63
A new method to pavement cracking detection based on the Biological Inspired Model 基于生物启发模型的路面裂缝检测新方法
Zhiping Ni, Peihe Tang, Yiyi Xi
Due to the complexity of shape and apparent differences of pavement cracks, it is difficult to characterize them with definite features. The wavelet, Gabor transform and its functions are usually predefined and cannot adapt to the characteristics of the pavement crack images. This paper proposes a novel joint maximization recognition algorithm in the resilient area, which is based on the characteristics of biologically inspired model (BIM). In view of the predefined and invariance of the basis functions in linear transformation, this algorithm uses the resilient area, such as the four regions or eight areas to segmenting image. Introducing Adaboost classifier in each area to select and retain key information, get rid of unwanted or negative information. Its eigenvectors can reflect the information in the original image comprehensively and its low computational complexity and parallelizable is helpful in real-time applications. The experimental results show that the overall recognition rate of the proposed method in pavement cracks is up to 99.23%, and its fast response time fully demonstrate the effectiveness of this method.
由于路面裂缝形态的复杂性和明显的差异性,很难用明确的特征来描述路面裂缝。小波变换、Gabor变换及其函数通常是预定义的,不能适应路面裂缝图像的特点。本文提出了一种基于生物启发模型(BIM)特征的弹性区域联合最大化识别算法。该算法利用线性变换中基函数的预定义性和不变性,利用弹性区域,如四区或八区对图像进行分割。在每个区域引入Adaboost分类器,选择并保留关键信息,剔除不需要的或负面的信息。其特征向量能全面反映原始图像中的信息,计算复杂度低,可并行化,有利于实时应用。实验结果表明,该方法对路面裂缝的整体识别率高达99.23%,快速的响应时间充分证明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
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2012 International Conference on Computer Science and Information Processing (CSIP)
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