首页 > 最新文献

2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)最新文献

英文 中文
A high precision magnetic based linear displacement sensor 一种高精度磁基线性位移传感器
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258690
P. Karimaghaee, A. Amidi, E. Roshandel
The fast industrial developments result in newly created devices in a wide range of applications. Sensors families are one of the most important instruments in industries which provide various useful facilities in controlling and monitoring applications. Precise displacement sensors are needed in any moving applications. The measurement of the linear displacement in the electromechanical systems is a special issue in industries. Linear displacement measuring not only is needed to provide a suitable control system in various systems but also it is necessary to protect some devices in industrial applications such as turbine and generator shafts. In this paper, a low-cost, robust, non-contact, and high precision linear displacement sensor is proposed. The mechanical structure and electrical circuit are two special parts of the sensor. A load cell works as a transducer which converts the mechanical tension to voltage data set. An industrial setup of the sensor is provided and tested to demonstrate the system accuracy and effectiveness in the linear displacement measurement.
快速的工业发展导致新创造的设备在广泛的应用。传感器系列是工业中最重要的仪器之一,为控制和监测应用提供了各种有用的设施。在任何移动应用中都需要精确的位移传感器。机电系统中线性位移的测量是工业中的一个特殊问题。线性位移测量不仅需要在各种系统中提供合适的控制系统,而且还需要在工业应用中保护一些设备,如涡轮机和发电机轴。本文提出了一种低成本、鲁棒性强、非接触、高精度的线性位移传感器。机械结构和电路是传感器的两个特殊部分。称重传感器的作用是将机械张力转换为电压数据集。最后给出了传感器的工业装置,并对其进行了测试,验证了该系统在线性位移测量中的准确性和有效性。
{"title":"A high precision magnetic based linear displacement sensor","authors":"P. Karimaghaee, A. Amidi, E. Roshandel","doi":"10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258690","url":null,"abstract":"The fast industrial developments result in newly created devices in a wide range of applications. Sensors families are one of the most important instruments in industries which provide various useful facilities in controlling and monitoring applications. Precise displacement sensors are needed in any moving applications. The measurement of the linear displacement in the electromechanical systems is a special issue in industries. Linear displacement measuring not only is needed to provide a suitable control system in various systems but also it is necessary to protect some devices in industrial applications such as turbine and generator shafts. In this paper, a low-cost, robust, non-contact, and high precision linear displacement sensor is proposed. The mechanical structure and electrical circuit are two special parts of the sensor. A load cell works as a transducer which converts the mechanical tension to voltage data set. An industrial setup of the sensor is provided and tested to demonstrate the system accuracy and effectiveness in the linear displacement measurement.","PeriodicalId":197207,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125130907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Wave-based control of suspended cable driven parallel manipulators 悬索驱动并联机器人的波浪控制
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258673
S. A. Khalilpour, H. Taghirad, Hossein Habibi
This paper provides a conceptual framework through wave-based strategy to control suspended cable driven parallel manipulators. Since these manipulators usually take up large workspaces, the inclusion and investigation of the effects of cable mass and flexibility on the robot performance is inevitable. Due to modeling complexity, researchers have not paid enough effort on studying the sagging effect on designing controllers. In a large suspended cable robot, stiffness decreases significantly, causing the motion of end effector to undergo unwanted vibration. In this paper, wave based control (WBC), as a newly developed method for mechanical flexible systems is proposed and applied to cable driven parallel manipulators to perform position control and active vibration damping at the same time. The control approach assumes actuator motion as launching a mechanical wave into the flexible system which is absorbed on its return to the actuator, while the launching and absorbing proceed simultaneously. This simple, intuitive idea lets controllers to act rapid and almost vibration free repositioning of the system, using only sensors collocated at the actuator system interface. To accomplish this, the mathematical model of the robot which takes the mass and flexibility of the cable into account is developed first. Then the control method is adapted and presented to prevent or minimize any undesirable sway in the system.
本文提出了一种基于波的悬索驱动并联机器人控制的概念框架。由于这些机械手通常占用较大的工作空间,因此不可避免地要包含和研究电缆质量和柔性对机器人性能的影响。由于模型的复杂性,研究者对下垂效应在控制器设计中的研究还不够。在大型悬索机器人中,刚度显著降低,导致末端执行器运动产生不必要的振动。本文提出了一种新型的基于波动的机械柔性系统控制方法,并将其应用于索驱动并联机器人的位置控制和主动减振。该控制方法将作动器运动假定为向柔性系统发射一个机械波,该机械波在返回作动器时被吸收,而发射和吸收是同时进行的。这个简单、直观的想法使控制器能够快速、几乎无振动地重新定位系统,只使用配置在致动器系统接口的传感器。为此,首先建立了考虑缆索质量和柔性的机器人数学模型。然后,调整并提出了控制方法,以防止或最小化系统中的任何不良摆动。
{"title":"Wave-based control of suspended cable driven parallel manipulators","authors":"S. A. Khalilpour, H. Taghirad, Hossein Habibi","doi":"10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258673","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides a conceptual framework through wave-based strategy to control suspended cable driven parallel manipulators. Since these manipulators usually take up large workspaces, the inclusion and investigation of the effects of cable mass and flexibility on the robot performance is inevitable. Due to modeling complexity, researchers have not paid enough effort on studying the sagging effect on designing controllers. In a large suspended cable robot, stiffness decreases significantly, causing the motion of end effector to undergo unwanted vibration. In this paper, wave based control (WBC), as a newly developed method for mechanical flexible systems is proposed and applied to cable driven parallel manipulators to perform position control and active vibration damping at the same time. The control approach assumes actuator motion as launching a mechanical wave into the flexible system which is absorbed on its return to the actuator, while the launching and absorbing proceed simultaneously. This simple, intuitive idea lets controllers to act rapid and almost vibration free repositioning of the system, using only sensors collocated at the actuator system interface. To accomplish this, the mathematical model of the robot which takes the mass and flexibility of the cable into account is developed first. Then the control method is adapted and presented to prevent or minimize any undesirable sway in the system.","PeriodicalId":197207,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134312980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Fractional order adaptive fuzzy terminal sliding mode controller design for a knee joint orthosis with nonlinear disturbance observer 带有非线性干扰观测器的膝关节矫形器分数阶自适应模糊终端滑模控制器设计
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258652
H. Delavari, Roya Jokar
Rehabilitation and assistive robots have drawn a large amount of interest, related to the increase of the elderly and the increase in diseases such as stroke and spinal cord injuries as well as the high cost of rehabilitation. In this paper, a new fractional order adaptive fuzzy terminal sliding mode control is proposed for a knee joint orthosis. This robot is used for rehabilitation and assistive purposes. A model integrating the human lower-limb and orthosis based on the Lagrange equations is used. A sliding mode control is designed to overcome the uncertainties and external disturbances. Then an adaptive fuzzy controller is designed to remove the undesirable chattering phenomenon in control signal caused by sliding mode control. Then a nonlinear disturbance observer is combined with fractional order terminal sliding mode control to improve the precision and speed of tracking and to decrease the effect of the uncertainties in muscular torque modeling on the system control. The stability of the closed loop system is proved by Lyapunov theorem. The PSO algorithm is used to determine the coefficients of the adaptive fuzzy fractional order terminal sliding mode control and the coefficients of the fuzzy membership functions. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller is compared with conventional sliding mode control.
康复和辅助机器人引起了人们的极大兴趣,这与老年人的增加、中风和脊髓损伤等疾病的增加以及康复的高成本有关。针对膝关节矫形器,提出了一种分数阶自适应模糊终端滑模控制方法。这个机器人用于康复和辅助目的。采用基于拉格朗日方程的人体下肢与矫形器的集成模型。为了克服不确定性和外部干扰,设计了滑模控制。然后设计了一种自适应模糊控制器来消除滑模控制引起的控制信号中的抖振现象。然后将非线性扰动观测器与分数阶末端滑模控制相结合,提高了跟踪的精度和速度,降低了肌肉转矩建模中的不确定性对系统控制的影响。利用李亚普诺夫定理证明了闭环系统的稳定性。利用粒子群算法确定自适应模糊分数阶末端滑模控制系数和模糊隶属函数系数。最后,将所提控制器的性能与常规滑模控制进行了比较。
{"title":"Fractional order adaptive fuzzy terminal sliding mode controller design for a knee joint orthosis with nonlinear disturbance observer","authors":"H. Delavari, Roya Jokar","doi":"10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258652","url":null,"abstract":"Rehabilitation and assistive robots have drawn a large amount of interest, related to the increase of the elderly and the increase in diseases such as stroke and spinal cord injuries as well as the high cost of rehabilitation. In this paper, a new fractional order adaptive fuzzy terminal sliding mode control is proposed for a knee joint orthosis. This robot is used for rehabilitation and assistive purposes. A model integrating the human lower-limb and orthosis based on the Lagrange equations is used. A sliding mode control is designed to overcome the uncertainties and external disturbances. Then an adaptive fuzzy controller is designed to remove the undesirable chattering phenomenon in control signal caused by sliding mode control. Then a nonlinear disturbance observer is combined with fractional order terminal sliding mode control to improve the precision and speed of tracking and to decrease the effect of the uncertainties in muscular torque modeling on the system control. The stability of the closed loop system is proved by Lyapunov theorem. The PSO algorithm is used to determine the coefficients of the adaptive fuzzy fractional order terminal sliding mode control and the coefficients of the fuzzy membership functions. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller is compared with conventional sliding mode control.","PeriodicalId":197207,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)","volume":"63 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113973946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Interactive online learning, E-education platform with multimedia computer technologies and internet-based laboratories 交互式在线学习,多媒体计算机技术的电子教育平台和基于互联网的实验室
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258680
M. Farkhadov, Sergey V. Vaskovsky, Lev Nadeinsky
In this paper we present an on-line learning system, its architecture and basic functions, as well as the main approaches how to teach remotely. Our learning system provides an effective and natural human-computer interface. This program has been successfully used to teach a programming course, showing a number of advantages and benefits in comparison to the traditional teaching methods. We demonstrate how rewarding it is to create teaching tools that use a variety of modern methods of human-computer interaction, such as speech recognition. Finally, we compare the existing systems of remote teaching.
本文介绍了一个在线学习系统的结构和基本功能,以及远程教学的主要方法。我们的学习系统提供了一个有效的、自然的人机界面。该程序已成功地用于编程课程的教学,与传统的教学方法相比,显示出许多优点和好处。我们展示了使用各种现代人机交互方法(如语音识别)创建教学工具是多么有益。最后,对现有的远程教学系统进行了比较。
{"title":"Interactive online learning, E-education platform with multimedia computer technologies and internet-based laboratories","authors":"M. Farkhadov, Sergey V. Vaskovsky, Lev Nadeinsky","doi":"10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258680","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we present an on-line learning system, its architecture and basic functions, as well as the main approaches how to teach remotely. Our learning system provides an effective and natural human-computer interface. This program has been successfully used to teach a programming course, showing a number of advantages and benefits in comparison to the traditional teaching methods. We demonstrate how rewarding it is to create teaching tools that use a variety of modern methods of human-computer interaction, such as speech recognition. Finally, we compare the existing systems of remote teaching.","PeriodicalId":197207,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125862461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Adaptive control application on syringe pump pressure control systems in oil and gas industries 自适应控制在油气工业注射泵压力控制系统中的应用
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258689
P. Karimaghaee, A. Hosseinzadeh, A. Amidi, E. Roshandel
Syringe pumps have found various applications in the oil, gas, medical, and pharmaceutical industries. A high-precision pressure control approach is required in order to have accurate results in laboratories experiments. In conventional control systems, users need to regulate system controllers because of the various operating points. Adaptive control consists of several techniques which enable engineers to adjust control system parameters in real time automatically. In this paper, an appropriate adaptive controller is designed and implemented to provide meticulous operation of the syringe pump's motor in a wide range of operating points. The drive system of the permanent magnet synchronous motor is designed to control the fluid pressure through the syringe and needle. The experimental results demonstrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy in comparison to the conventional controllers.
注射泵在石油,天然气,医疗和制药行业中有各种应用。为了在实验室实验中得到准确的结果,需要一种高精度的压力控制方法。在传统的控制系统中,由于操作点的不同,用户需要调节系统控制器。自适应控制由多种技术组成,使工程师能够实时地自动调整控制系统的参数。本文设计并实现了一种合适的自适应控制器,以实现注射泵电机在大范围工作点的精细操作。设计了永磁同步电机的驱动系统,通过注射器和针头控制流体压力。实验结果表明,与传统控制器相比,所提出的控制策略具有较高的精度和有效性。
{"title":"Adaptive control application on syringe pump pressure control systems in oil and gas industries","authors":"P. Karimaghaee, A. Hosseinzadeh, A. Amidi, E. Roshandel","doi":"10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258689","url":null,"abstract":"Syringe pumps have found various applications in the oil, gas, medical, and pharmaceutical industries. A high-precision pressure control approach is required in order to have accurate results in laboratories experiments. In conventional control systems, users need to regulate system controllers because of the various operating points. Adaptive control consists of several techniques which enable engineers to adjust control system parameters in real time automatically. In this paper, an appropriate adaptive controller is designed and implemented to provide meticulous operation of the syringe pump's motor in a wide range of operating points. The drive system of the permanent magnet synchronous motor is designed to control the fluid pressure through the syringe and needle. The experimental results demonstrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy in comparison to the conventional controllers.","PeriodicalId":197207,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)","volume":"214 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116158431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Set-point control of LED luminaires for daylight harvesting 用于日光采集的LED灯具的设定点控制
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258686
S. Attarchi, M. Moallem
Modern lighting systems can achieve energy savings through various lighting control strategies such as daylight harvesting and occupancy detection while maintaining desired light levels in the environment. In this paper, a model-based feedback control algorithm is presented to achieve desired illuminance levels with the daylight treated as a disturbance term. The control objective is to improve lighting energy efficiency through feedback control of supplemental lighting; hence maximizing the use of daylight while achieving the desired light levels at the target points.
现代照明系统可以通过各种照明控制策略(如日光收集和占用检测)实现节能,同时保持环境中所需的光照水平。本文提出了一种基于模型的反馈控制算法,将日光作为干扰项,以达到期望的照度水平。控制目标是通过对补充照明的反馈控制来提高照明能效;因此,最大限度地利用日光,同时在目标点达到所需的光照水平。
{"title":"Set-point control of LED luminaires for daylight harvesting","authors":"S. Attarchi, M. Moallem","doi":"10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258686","url":null,"abstract":"Modern lighting systems can achieve energy savings through various lighting control strategies such as daylight harvesting and occupancy detection while maintaining desired light levels in the environment. In this paper, a model-based feedback control algorithm is presented to achieve desired illuminance levels with the daylight treated as a disturbance term. The control objective is to improve lighting energy efficiency through feedback control of supplemental lighting; hence maximizing the use of daylight while achieving the desired light levels at the target points.","PeriodicalId":197207,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128868563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A modified fruit fly optimization algorithm and its application to control of robot manipulators 一种改进的果蝇优化算法及其在机械臂控制中的应用
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258664
F. Mehdifar, H. Gholami, H. Kharrati, M. Menhaj
This paper presents a new Modified Fruit Fly Optimization Algorithm (MFOA) which is used to find the optimal PID controllers parameters applied to control a two-link robotic manipulator. The proposed new distribution law in MFOA for some of the fruit flies improves searching diversity in earlier iterations and increases solution precession in last iterations. In order to apply the PID controllers to the robot manipulator, a nonlinear feedback linearization control technique is employed which can fully linearize and decouple nonlinear robot's dynamics. Simulation results confirm that the MFOA-PID controller can achieve better closed-loop system responses with respect to the original FOA-PID controller.
本文提出了一种新的改进果蝇优化算法(MFOA),用于寻找用于控制双连杆机械臂的最优PID控制器参数。对于部分果蝇,本文提出的MFOA分布规律提高了早期迭代的搜索多样性,增加了最后迭代的解进动。为了将PID控制器应用于机器人机械臂,采用了一种非线性反馈线性化控制技术,可以对非线性机器人的动力学进行充分的线性化和解耦。仿真结果表明,相对于原FOA-PID控制器,MFOA-PID控制器可以获得更好的闭环系统响应。
{"title":"A modified fruit fly optimization algorithm and its application to control of robot manipulators","authors":"F. Mehdifar, H. Gholami, H. Kharrati, M. Menhaj","doi":"10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258664","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new Modified Fruit Fly Optimization Algorithm (MFOA) which is used to find the optimal PID controllers parameters applied to control a two-link robotic manipulator. The proposed new distribution law in MFOA for some of the fruit flies improves searching diversity in earlier iterations and increases solution precession in last iterations. In order to apply the PID controllers to the robot manipulator, a nonlinear feedback linearization control technique is employed which can fully linearize and decouple nonlinear robot's dynamics. Simulation results confirm that the MFOA-PID controller can achieve better closed-loop system responses with respect to the original FOA-PID controller.","PeriodicalId":197207,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128570352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Iterative calculation of optimal control trajectories for nonlinear systems 非线性系统最优控制轨迹的迭代计算
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258708
H. Salehi, B. Tavassoli
In this paper we introduce an algorithm that solves the nonlinear optimal control problem (NLOCP) iteratively by solving a series of linear time varying optimal control problems (LTVOCP). Starting from an initial pair of input/state trajectories, in each step of the algorithm an optimal perturbation of the trajectories that produces the fastest decrease of the cost functional is obtained and the trajectories are improved. Convergence of the algorithm to the optimal set of trajectories is ensured. The results are presented in the framework of Pontryagin's minimum principle (PMP). It is shown via different examples that the proposed algorithm is more efficient and robust compared to some other methods. The proposed algorithm finds the optimal solution in some of the cases in which the other methods fail.
本文介绍了一种通过求解一系列线性时变最优控制问题(LTVOCP)来迭代求解非线性最优控制问题(NLOCP)的算法。从初始一对输入/状态轨迹出发,在算法的每一步中获得一个最优的轨迹摄动,使轨迹的代价函数下降最快,并对轨迹进行改进。保证了算法收敛到最优轨迹集。结果是在庞特里亚金最小原理(PMP)的框架下给出的。通过不同的算例表明,与其他方法相比,该算法具有更高的效率和鲁棒性。该算法能在其他方法无法解决的情况下找到最优解。
{"title":"Iterative calculation of optimal control trajectories for nonlinear systems","authors":"H. Salehi, B. Tavassoli","doi":"10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258708","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we introduce an algorithm that solves the nonlinear optimal control problem (NLOCP) iteratively by solving a series of linear time varying optimal control problems (LTVOCP). Starting from an initial pair of input/state trajectories, in each step of the algorithm an optimal perturbation of the trajectories that produces the fastest decrease of the cost functional is obtained and the trajectories are improved. Convergence of the algorithm to the optimal set of trajectories is ensured. The results are presented in the framework of Pontryagin's minimum principle (PMP). It is shown via different examples that the proposed algorithm is more efficient and robust compared to some other methods. The proposed algorithm finds the optimal solution in some of the cases in which the other methods fail.","PeriodicalId":197207,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133015203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kinematics and workspace analysis of a novel parallel mechanism with kinematic redundancy 一种具有运动冗余的新型并联机构运动学与工作空间分析
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258701
Fatemeh Heiran, Bahman Nouri Rahmat Abadi, S. Taghvaei, R. Vatankhah
This paper introduces a novel kinematically redundant parallel mechanism categorized as 3-PRPR type. The structure of the proposed mechanism is elaborated and its kinematics is studied. The constant orientation and the reachable workspace of the mechanism are studied and it is shown that the workspace of the mentioned mechanism in comparison with the counterpart non-redundant mechanism is increased, considerably. Also, the effect of base radius and end effector's dimension on the both type of mechanisms workspace is studied.
本文介绍了一种新型的运动冗余并联机构3-PRPR型。阐述了该机构的结构,并对其运动学进行了研究。研究了机构的恒定方位和可达工作空间,结果表明,与同类无冗余机构相比,该机构的工作空间有了较大的提高。此外,还研究了基座半径和末端执行器尺寸对两种机构工作空间的影响。
{"title":"Kinematics and workspace analysis of a novel parallel mechanism with kinematic redundancy","authors":"Fatemeh Heiran, Bahman Nouri Rahmat Abadi, S. Taghvaei, R. Vatankhah","doi":"10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258701","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces a novel kinematically redundant parallel mechanism categorized as 3-PRPR type. The structure of the proposed mechanism is elaborated and its kinematics is studied. The constant orientation and the reachable workspace of the mechanism are studied and it is shown that the workspace of the mentioned mechanism in comparison with the counterpart non-redundant mechanism is increased, considerably. Also, the effect of base radius and end effector's dimension on the both type of mechanisms workspace is studied.","PeriodicalId":197207,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133556426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Nested saturation control based on the extended state observer: Twin rotor MIMO system 基于扩展状态观测器的嵌套饱和控制:双转子MIMO系统
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258653
Samad Amini, B. Ahi, M. Haeri
This paper is concerned with the control of a laboratory setup called the twin rotor MIMO system. A novel nested saturation controller based on well-known extended state observer is proposed. Extended state observer has been utilized to tackle control difficulties due to existence of a high coupling between system channels. Nested saturation control is also utilized to improve closed-loop performance of system considering inevitable input saturation constraint. Besides the complexity of system, the proposed method can be simply designed and implemented. Numerical simulations are utilized to demonstrate the effectiveness of proposed method in comparison with the existing ones.
本文研究了双转子MIMO系统的控制问题。提出了一种基于扩展状态观测器的嵌套饱和控制器。扩展状态观测器被用来解决由于系统通道之间存在高耦合而导致的控制困难。考虑不可避免的输入饱和约束,采用嵌套饱和控制提高系统的闭环性能。除了系统的复杂性外,该方法设计简单,易于实现。通过数值仿真,与现有方法进行了比较,验证了该方法的有效性。
{"title":"Nested saturation control based on the extended state observer: Twin rotor MIMO system","authors":"Samad Amini, B. Ahi, M. Haeri","doi":"10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAUTOM.2017.8258653","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is concerned with the control of a laboratory setup called the twin rotor MIMO system. A novel nested saturation controller based on well-known extended state observer is proposed. Extended state observer has been utilized to tackle control difficulties due to existence of a high coupling between system channels. Nested saturation control is also utilized to improve closed-loop performance of system considering inevitable input saturation constraint. Besides the complexity of system, the proposed method can be simply designed and implemented. Numerical simulations are utilized to demonstrate the effectiveness of proposed method in comparison with the existing ones.","PeriodicalId":197207,"journal":{"name":"2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130544399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
2017 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation (ICCIA)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1