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Cyphia deliae (Campanulaceae: Cyphioideae), a new species from South Africa and Eswatini Cyphia deliae(钟乳科:Cyphioideae),南非和埃斯瓦蒂尼的一个新种
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.633.3.6
H. Steyn, AE van Wyk
Cyphia deliae, previously confused with C. bolusii, is described here as a new species. It is a range-restricted species known only from the Barberton Centre of Endemism, a biogeographical region that spans the border between South Africa and Eswatini. This species grows on rocky outcrops in montane grassland. Cyphia deliae can be differentiated from its morphologically most similar relative, C. bolusii, primarily by floral characters. A comparison of specific morphological features distinguishing Cyphia deliae from C. bolusii is provided. In accordance with IUCN Red List categories and criteria, a conservation assessment of Vulnerable B1ab(iii); C2a(i) is recommended for the new species. 
Cyphia deliae曾与C. bolusii混淆,本文将其描述为一个新物种。这是一个分布范围受限的物种,仅在巴伯顿特有物种中心(Barberton Centre of Endemism)为人所知,该生物地理区域横跨南非和埃斯瓦提尼之间的边界。该物种生长在山地草原的岩石露头上。德利亚鹅掌楸主要通过花的特征与其形态上最相似的亲缘植物波鲁西鹅掌楸区分开来。本报告对区分 deliae 桫椤和 bolusii 桫椤的具体形态特征进行了比较。根据世界自然保护联盟(IUCN)红色名录的类别和标准,建议对该新物种的保护评估为易危 B1ab(iii);C2a(i)。
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引用次数: 0
Pseudosperma calciphilum (Inocybaceae), a new Mediterranean species from Sardinia (Italy), Malta, and Valencia (Spain) 来自撒丁岛(意大利)、马耳他和巴伦西亚(西班牙)的地中海新种 Pseudosperma calciphilum(猪笼草科)。
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.633.3.5
Massimo Sanna, Alberto Mua, Giuseppe Porcu, Marco Casula, Andrea Rinaldi, Stephen Mifsud, I. Garrido‐Benavent
A complete description is provided for Pseudosperma calciphilum (Inocybaceae, Agaricales), a new basidiomycete species from Sardinia (Italy), Malta, and Valencia (Spain) in Europe, along with colour photographs of its macro- and microscopic characters and a comparative study of the similarities and differences from its closest allies. The new species occurs on calcareous soils in Mediterranean habitats preferably under Quercus ilex subsp. ilex and Q. ilex subsp. rotundifolia. Pseudosperma conviviale resembles P. calciphilum in some macro- and microscopic features, but the latter is distinguished by having white velar remnants on pileus, larger spores and by its ecology, as it apparently grows exclusively on calcareous soils. The phylogenetic analyses based on nrITS and nrLSU nucleotide sequence data confirmed that the new species is a member of the former Inocybe section Rimosae sensu stricto, whose species are currently placed in the genus Pseudosperma. The closest relatives are P. melleum, P. conviviale, P. melliolens and P. umbrinellum, from which the new Mediterranean species is well distinguished both morphologically and genetically. 
本报告完整描述了欧洲撒丁岛(意大利)、马耳他和巴伦西亚(西班牙)的一种基枝菌新种--Pseudosperma calciphilum(猪笼草科,姬松茸属),并附有其宏观和微观特征的彩色照片,以及与其近缘植物的异同比较研究。ilex subsp. ilex 和 Q. ilex subsp.Pseudosperma conviviale 在一些宏观和微观特征上与 P. calciphilum 相似,但后者的区别在于绒毛上有白色的绒毛残留、孢子较大,而且其生态环境显然只生长在石灰质土壤上。基于 nrITS 和 nrLSU 核苷酸序列数据的系统进化分析证实,该新物种是严格意义上的前 Inocybe 部 Rimosae 的成员,其物种目前被归入 Pseudosperma 属。其近亲是 P. melleum、P. conviviale、P. melliolens 和 P. umbrinellum,地中海新种在形态和基因上都与它们有很好的区别。
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引用次数: 0
A new, highly endangered and restricted-range species of Parrya sect. Pseudoclausia, comb. nov. (Brassicaceae) from Western Tian Shan, Uzbekistan 来自乌兹别克斯坦天山西部的一个高度濒危且分布范围受限的 Parrya 科新物种:Pseudoclausia, comb.来自乌兹别克斯坦天山西部的一个濒危和限制分布区的新物种
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.633.2.5
D. German, F. Madaminov, N. Beshko
Parrya tojibaevii, a morphologically distinct species related to the taxa previously assigned to the genus Pseudoclausia, recognized herein as a section, is described and illustrated. The novelty, known from a few collections, is confined to a small and highly disturbed area around the confluence of Chatkal River with Charvak Reservoir (Western Tian Shan, Uzbekistan) and is morphologically closest to P. gracillima and P. mollissima. The new species can be assessed as critically endangered due to its very narrow and obviously shrinking range and habitat, an easy accessibility of known localities, and a growing threat from the construction of hydroelectric power station, roads and resorts, and also from recreation and grazing.  
Parrya tojibaevii 是一个形态上独特的物种,与之前归属于 Pseudoclausia 属的类群有关,在此被认定为一个科,本文对其进行了描述并绘制了插图。该新种仅见于 Chatkal 河与 Charvak 水库(乌兹别克斯坦,天山西部)汇合处周围的一个高度受干扰的小区域,在形态上与 P. gracillima 和 P. mollissima 最为接近。由于该物种的分布范围和栖息地非常狭窄且明显缩小,已知地点交通不便,水电站、道路和度假村的建设以及娱乐和放牧活动对其威胁日益严重,因此可将该新物种评估为极度濒危物种。
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引用次数: 0
Echeveria sotoi (ser. Gibbiflorae, Crassulaceae), a new species from coastal Michoacán, Mexico Echeveria sotoi(Ser. Gibbiflorae, Crassulaceae),墨西哥米却肯州沿海的一个新种
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.633.2.3
C. S. ROSALES-MARTÍNEZ, J. A. QUIRARTE-TEJEDA, J. D. HERNÁNDEZ-CAMPOS
E. sotoi (ser. Gibbiflorae, Crassulaceae) is described as a new species endemic to the coast of Michoacán, Mexico. It is morphologically similar to E. gibbiflora, from which it differs by having a generally taller but much thinner stem, narrower and oblanceolate to oblanceolate-obovate leaves without purplish-glaucous colourations, thinner peduncles, horizontally spreading to obliquely ascending cincinni, flowers with frequently longer corollas but usually shorter sepals, and narrower nectary scales. The species was assessed as Critically Endangered (CR) following the IUCN criteria. A distribution map is provided for the species of E. ser. Gibbiflorae native to Michoacán.
sotoi (ser. Gibbiflorae, Crassulaceae) 被描述为墨西哥米却肯海岸特有的一个新物种。gibbiflora 的不同之处在于:茎一般较高,但较细;叶片较窄,倒披针形或倒卵圆形,无紫灰色;花序梗较细;蝎尾水平开展或斜升;花的花冠通常较长,但萼片通常较短;蜜腺鳞片较窄。根据世界自然保护联盟的标准,该物种被评估为极度濒危(CR)。本报告提供了 E. ser.Gibbiflorae 原产于米却肯州的分布图。
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引用次数: 0
Eremitis pernambucensis (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new species of herbaceous bamboo, marks the northernmost distribution of the genus in Brazil Eremitis pernambucensis(Poaceae,Bambusoideae)是草本竹类的一个新种,标志着该属在巴西的最北分布区
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.633.2.4
F. Ferreira, C. A. Welker, Lynn G. Clark, R. P. Oliveira
Eremitis pernambucensis F.M.Ferreira & R.P.Oliveira (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new species of herbaceous bamboo from the state of Pernambuco, Brazil, is described and illustrated, and the characters distinguishing it from E. victoriae F.M.Ferreira & R.P.Oliveira are discussed. The new species described here represents the first record of Eremitis in this Brazilian state and the northernmost distribution of the genus known so far.
Eremitis pernambucensis F.M.Ferreira & R.P.Oliveira (Poaceae, Bambusoideae) 是巴西伯南布哥州的一个草本竹类新种,本文对其进行了描述并绘制了插图,讨论了其与 E. victoriae F.M.Ferreira & R.P.Oliveira 的区别特征。这里描述的新种是巴西伯南布哥州的第一个 Eremitis 记录,也是迄今所知该属分布的最北端。
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引用次数: 0
Lecanorchis malipoensis (Vanilleae, Orchidaceae), a new species from China Lecanorchis malipoensis (Vanilleae, Orchidaceae),中国的一个新种
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.633.2.9
Yajun Wang, Shiyu Qin, Chao Ye, Zan Li, Xiaohua Jin
Lecanorchis malipoensis (Vanilleae, Orchidaceae), a new species from Malipo in Wenshan, Yunnan, China, was described and illustrated. Lecanorchis malipoensis is morphological similar to L. thalassica and is distinguished from it by the shape and margins of mid-lobe, a villous callus in the centre of the upper part of the middle lobe.  
本研究描述了产自中国云南文山麻栗坡的一个新种 Lecanorchis malipoensis(兰科,Vanilleae),并绘制了插图。Lecanorchis malipoensis 在形态上与 L. thalassica 相似,但在中裂片的形状和边缘、中裂片上部中央的长柔毛胼胝体等方面与 L. thalassica 有所区别。
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引用次数: 0
A new species of Dichocarpum (Ranunculaceae) from northeastern Yunnan, China 来自中国云南东北部的新种 Dichocarpum (Ranunculaceae)
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.633.2.8
Rong Li, YAN-LI Wen, YONG-LI Zhao, EN-DE Liu, Wei Li
A new species of Ranunculaceae, Dichocarpum yongshanense, is described and illustrated from northeastern Yunnan, China. Morphologically, it is similar to Dichocarpum hypoglaucum, but differs from the latter by its two basal leaves, membranous and abaxially non-pruinose leaf blade, and pinkish sepals. The new species is assessed to be Endangered (EN) according to IUCN categories and criteria. 
本报告描述并图解了产自中国云南东北部的一种冉科植物 Dichocarpum yongshanense 新种。从形态上看,它与 Dichocarpum hypoglaucum 相似,但与后者的不同之处在于它有两片基生叶、膜质叶片和背面无果胶的叶片,以及带粉红色的萼片。根据世界自然保护联盟的分类和标准,该新物种被评定为濒危物种(EN)。
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引用次数: 0
A new Amorphophallus (Araceae) species from Thailand and an updated key to the Longituberosus and Saraburiensis subclades 来自泰国的一个 Amorphophallus(天南星科)新种以及 Longituberosus 和 Saraburiensis 亚支系的最新检索表
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.633.2.1
J. Scholten, David Livingston Livingston, Mary Sizemore
Amorphophallus is a genus of 239 species distributed across the African, Asian, and Australian continents. A new species, Amorphophallus bantae, from the Sa Kaeo province of Thailand is described and illustrated. The species is compared to morphologically similar species in the Longituberosus and Saraburiensis subclades and an updated key to these species is provided.
Amorphophallus 属有 239 个物种,分布于非洲、亚洲和澳大利亚大陆。本文描述了泰国沙缴府的一个新物种 Amorphophallus bantae,并绘制了插图。该物种与 Longituberosus 和 Saraburiensis 亚支系中形态相似的物种进行了比较,并提供了这些物种的最新检索表。
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引用次数: 0
Delphinium sinovitifolium (Ranunculaceae), a superfluous name for the species D. vitifolium Finet & Gagnepain from northern Sichuan, China Delphinium sinovitifolium(毛茛科),中国四川北部 D. vitifolium Finet & Gagnepain 物种的多余名称
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.633.2.11
Qiong Yuan, Chen Ren, Qin‐Er Yang
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引用次数: 0
A review and analysis of the early nomenclature and taxonomy associated with the genus name Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), published by Michel Adanson (1727–1806) in 1763, with notes on the late-18 century taxonomy of the genus 回顾和分析米歇尔-阿丹松(1727-1806 年)于 1763 年发表的与 Kalanchoe 属名(十字花科 Kalanchooideae 亚科)相关的早期命名法和分类法,并对该属 18 世纪晚期的分类法进行说明
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.633.2.2
Gideon F. Smith, E. Figueiredo
In 1763 Michel Adanson (1727–1806) published several hundred new genus names, including some in the “Famille Les Jourbarbes. Seda.”, i.e., the present-day Crassulaceae. One of these, Kalanchoe, was published for the then cotyledonoid species with tetramerous flowers. The early nomenclature associated with the validly published and legitimate genus name Kalanchoe and the late-18th century taxonomy of the genus are reviewed. Based on available evidence it is very likely that Adanson was familiar with, and had material at his disposal of, more than one species of Kalanchoe. However, Adanson did not himself validly publish any species names in the genus.
1763 年,Michel Adanson(1727-1806 年)发表了几百个新属名,其中包括 "Famille Les Jourbarbes.Seda.",即今天的十字花科。其中一个名为 "Kalanchoe "的新属名是为当时具有四瓣花的子叶植物命名的。本文回顾了与有效发表的合法属名 Kalanchoe 相关的早期命名法以及该属在 18 世纪晚期的分类法。根据现有证据,阿丹森很可能熟悉并掌握了不止一种 Kalanchoe 的材料。不过,阿丹森本人并未有效地公布过该属的任何物种名称。
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引用次数: 0
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Phytotaxa
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