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School Nurses' Language Needs When Caring for Students from Limited English Proficiency Households. 校医在护理来自英语能力有限家庭的学生时的语言需求。
IF 1.5 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-05-11 DOI: 10.1177/10598405221100665
Sheryl Bennett, Theresa Watts

The number of school-aged students with diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds is increasing across the United States. This survey identifies strategies school nurses use for communicating to families with limited English proficiency and describes recommendations to improve language needs. The online survey was completed by K-12 school nurses and data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Among the 52 participants, only 23% (n = 12) indicated that resources they were currently using to interpret health information always met their language needs, with the most common resource described as school personnel who can speak the language needed for interpretation. To improve communication, most (73%; n = 38) participants described preferences for in-person resources and estimated that if on-demand interpreter resources were readily available, they would use on-demand resources for approximately 3.6 hours per week. By improving linguistic and cultural competencies among students and families with limited English proficiency, school nurses can improve student health outcomes.

在美国,具有不同语言和文化背景的学龄学生人数正在增加。本调查确定了学校护士与英语水平有限的家庭沟通的策略,并介绍了改善语言需求的建议。在线调查由 K-12 级学校护士完成,数据采用描述性统计进行分析。在 52 名参与者中,只有 23%(n = 12)表示他们目前使用的健康信息翻译资源总是能满足他们的语言需求,最常见的资源是会说翻译所需语言的学校工作人员。为了改善沟通,大多数参与者(73%;n = 38)表示更喜欢面对面的资源,并估计如果能够随时提供按需口译资源,他们每周将使用按需资源约 3.6 小时。通过提高英语水平有限的学生及其家庭的语言和文化能力,校医可以改善学生的健康状况。
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引用次数: 0
Gastorchilus pseudodresslerii (Orchidaceae; Vandeae), a new species from China: evidence from morphological and DNA analysis Gastorchilus pseudodresslerii(兰科;万代属),中国的一个新种:形态学和 DNA 分析的证据
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.6
Cheng-Yuan Zhou, MENG-YAO Zeng, Yu-Wei Wu, Ming-He Li
Gastrochilus pseudodresslerii (Aeridinae), a new species from Maguan County, Yunnan Province, China, is described and illustrated. Morphological comparisons indicated that this new species is similar to G. dresslerii, but differs by its longer and broadly lanceolate to oblong leaves, larger and elliptic dorsal sepal, longer and elliptic petals, subcupular hypochile, and narrowed toward apex of column. Phylogenetic analysis based on nuclear ribosomal ITS and four plastid sequences (atpI, matK, psbA and trnL-F) indicated that G. pseudodresslerii is also closely related to G. formosanus and G. raraensis, but can be easily distinguished from these two species based on its leaves, epichile and hypochile.
Gastrochilus pseudodresslerii(Aeridinae)是产于中国云南省马关县的一个新种,本文对其进行了描述并绘制了插图。形态学比较表明,该新种与 G. dresslerii 相似,但其不同之处在于叶片更长且宽披针形至长圆形,背萼片更大且呈椭圆形,花瓣更长且呈椭圆形,下鳞片近杯状,柱体向先端变窄。基于核核糖体 ITS 和四种质粒序列(atpI、matK、psbA 和 trnL-F)的系统发生分析表明,G. pseudodresslerii 与 G. formosanus 和 G. raraensis 也有密切的亲缘关系,但根据其叶片、副萼和叶下垂可很容易地与这两个物种区分开来。
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引用次数: 0
A new addition to Kirschsteiniotheliaceae: Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis sp. nov. from Northern Thailand Kirschsteiniotheliaceae 的新成员:来自泰国北部的 Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis sp.
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.4
Johnny Louangphan, Rekhani H. PERERA, A. R. Gomes de Farias
Fungal diversity is rapidly expanding, with new species being discovered worldwide. Northern Thailand is considered a hotspot for fungal diversity. In this study, we collected a saprobic microfungus from decaying wood in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand. Morphological examination and phylogenetic analyses of ITS, LSU, and SSU sequences using maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference placed a new isolate within Kirschsteiniothelia. Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis sp. nov. is characterised by 8-spored, cylindrical-clavate asci with a small ocular chamber and 1-septate ascospores that are ellipsoid to fusiform, with distinct guttules and a smooth wall surrounded by a mucilaginous sheath. Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis differs from the type by the smaller ascomata, wider asci, and presence of pluri-guttulate, and diverges from K. thujina by smaller ascomata, ascospore, and the presence of mucilaginous sheath. Based on morphology and phylogeny evidence, we introduce K. chiangmaiensis as a new species.  
真菌的多样性正在迅速扩大,世界各地不断发现新的物种。泰国北部被认为是真菌多样性的热点地区。在这项研究中,我们从泰国清迈府的腐朽木材中采集了一种吸液微真菌。利用最大似然法和贝叶斯推断法对ITS、LSU和SSU序列进行了形态学检查和系统发生学分析,将新分离物归入Kirschsteiniothelia。Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis sp.nov.的特征是有 8 个 spored、圆柱状棍棒状的无精子,有一个小的眼室和 1 septate ascospores,这些 ascospores 为椭圆形至纺锤形,有明显的肠管和被粘液鞘包围的光滑壁。Kirschsteiniothelia chiangmaiensis 与模式标本的不同之处在于有较小的子囊、较宽的子囊腔和多栉孔,与 K. thujina 的不同之处在于有较小的子囊、子囊孢子和粘液鞘。根据形态学和系统发育证据,我们将 K. chiangmaiensis 列为一个新种。
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引用次数: 0
Erratum: Li, T., Zhong, G.R., Li, T.H., Deng, W.Q. & Zhang, M. (2024) Amoenoboletus brachysporus (Boletaceae), a new species from Southern China. Phytotaxa 633 (1): 51–59. Erratum: Li, T., Zhong, G.R., Li, T.H., Deng, W.Q. & Zhang, M. (2024) Amoenoboletus brachysporus (Boletaceae), a new species from Southern China.Phytotaxa 633 (1):51-59.
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.11
Ting Li, Guorui Zhong, Taihui Li, W. Deng, Ming Zhang
N/A
不适用
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引用次数: 0
Cuphea vazquezii (Lythraceae), a yellow-flowered new species from the Cerro Grande, Sierra de Manantlán, Colima, Mexico Cuphea vazquezii(荔枝科),来自墨西哥科利马州马南特兰山脉塞罗格兰德的黄花新种
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.5
Jesús PADILLA-LEPE
Cuphea vazquezii (subgen. Cuphea, sect. Archocuphea, Lythraceae), a minute new species from Cerro Grande, Comala, Colima, Mexico, is described and illustrated. It is morphologically similar to C. mimuloides, from which it differs in having a none-rhizomatous habit; mostly alternate leaves and flowers; larger leaf blades; shorter pedicels; spurred floral tubes; two yellow petals; deflexed nectariferous disc; and larger seeds. According to IUCN criteria, the species was assessed as critically endangered (CR).
Cuphea vazquezii(Cuphea亚属,Archocuphea科,Lythraceae属)是墨西哥科利马Comala地区Cerro Grande的一个微小新种,本报告对其进行了描述并绘制了插图。mimuloides 的形态相似,不同之处在于它的习性为非根状茎;叶片和花大多互生;叶片较大;花梗较短;花被管具距状突起;两片黄色花瓣;花盘外折;种子较大。根据世界自然保护联盟的标准,该物种被评估为极度濒危(CR)。
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引用次数: 0
Morphology and multi-gene phylogeny reveal a new Brunneofusispora species from coffee in Yunnan Province, China 形态学和多基因系统发育揭示了中国云南省咖啡中的一个新的 Brunneofusispora 物种
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.2
Xiangfu Liu, S. Tibpromma, Samantha C. Karunarathna, K. Chethana, LI LU, Donqin Dai, Abdhallah M Elgorban, Kevin D. Hyde
Coffee is one of the most important cash crops native to north-central Africa, and the second most popular beverage ingredient worldwide. Coffee-associated fungal pathogens have been well studied, but few studies have reported saprobes of coffee. In China, Yunnan Province is the main region of coffee plantations and production. To investigate saprobic fungi of coffee plants, dead branches of Coffea with fungal fruiting bodies were collected in Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, China. Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of SSU, ITS, LSU, RPB2, and TEF1-α sequence data indicated that our collections formed an independent branch within Brunneofusispora and sister to B. sinensis. The new species B. baoshanensis, characterized by uniloculate ascomata with an erumpent long neck, and inequilateral, ends acute, 1-septate, constricted at the septum ascospores with mucilaginous sheath, was identified based on morphology and multi-gene phylogeny. This is the first report of Brunneofusispora species isolated from Coffea in China. A complete description, micrographs, and a phylogenetic tree showing the placement of the new species are provided.
咖啡是原产于非洲中北部的最重要的经济作物之一,也是全球第二受欢迎的饮料原料。与咖啡有关的真菌病原体已被研究得很透彻,但很少有研究报道咖啡的汁液微生物。在中国,云南省是咖啡种植和生产的主要地区。为了研究咖啡植物的吸附真菌,研究人员在中国云南省保山市采集了带有真菌子实体的咖啡枯枝。对 SSU、ITS、LSU、RPB2 和 TEF1-α 序列数据进行的多基因系统发育分析表明,我们采集到的菌株在 Brunneofusispora 中形成了一个独立的分支,是 B. sinensis 的姊妹种。根据形态学和多基因系统发育,鉴定出了新种 B. baoshanensis,其特征为单室有一长颈,不等边,末端锐尖,单隔,隔膜处缢缩,有粘液鞘。这是中国首次报道从咖啡豆中分离出 Brunneofusispora 菌种。文中提供了完整的描述、显微照片和显示新种位置的系统发生树。
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引用次数: 0
Epimedium daiguii (Berberidaceae), a new species from central China 中国中部的一个新种 Epimedium daiguii (Berberidaceae)
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.7
Cheng Zhang, Xiang Liu, Z. Nie, Y. Meng, BAO-LIN Guo, QUAN-RU Liu
Epimedium daiguii C. Zhang, B.L. Guo & Q.R. Liu, a new species of the Epimedium, is found and described from Wuling Mountains, Hunan Province, China. It should be a member of Epimedium sect. Diphyllon ser. Brachycerae due to the distinct minor flower feature. This new species resembles E. elachyphyllum (E. parvifolium) in flower traits. The stout rhizomes, flowering stem with two opposite trifoliolate leaves and paniculate inflorescences of this new species distinguish from E. elachyphyllum with elongated rhizomes, flowering stem with a single leaflet, and simple inflorescences. 
Epimedium daiguii C. Zhang, B.L. Guo & Q.R. Liu是淫羊藿属的一个新种,在中国湖南省武陵山区被发现和描述。它应该是 Epimedium sect.Diphyllon ser.Brachycerae 的成员。elachyphyllum (E. parvifolium) 相似。elachyphyllum 的区别,后者的根茎细长,花茎上有单个小叶,花序简单。
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引用次数: 0
Liparis bomiensis (Orchidaceae, Epidendroideae, Malaxideae), a new species from Xizang, China 中国西藏的一个新种 Liparis bomiensis(兰科,蝶形花属,马缨丹属
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.9
Chao Ye, Chong-Bo Ma, XIAOHUA JIN
Liparis bomiensis, a new species of Orchidaceae from Bomi County, Linzhi, Xizang, China, is described and illustrated on morphological characters and molecular systematics. It is morphologically similar to L. rostrata with 2 thick projections at base of column, but differs from it by having purple and rhombic lip about 15 mm long, sepals and petals more than 15 mm long. Molecular phylogenetic results based on nuclear ribosomal ITS and plastid matK sequences showed that L. bomiensis is sister to L. glossula, but differs from it by having 2 thick nipple-like projections at base of column, two leaves, bracts triangular, column strongly curved. A detailed morphological description and photographic plates are provided for this new species. 
Liparis bomiensis是产于中国西藏林芝波密县的兰科植物新种,本研究对其形态特征和分子系统学进行了描述和图解。它在形态上与 L. rostrata 相似,在柱状基部有 2 个粗突起,但与 L. rostrata 的不同之处在于唇瓣呈紫色,菱形,长约 15 毫米,萼片和花瓣长超过 15 毫米。基于核核糖体 ITS 和质粒 matK 序列的分子系统发育结果表明,L. bomiensis 与 L. glossula 是姊妹,但与 L. glossula 的区别在于柱状基部有 2 个粗乳头状突起,有两片叶,苞片三角形,柱状强烈弯曲。本文提供了这一新种的详细形态描述和照片。
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引用次数: 0
Xylodon asiaticus (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota), a new species of corticioid fungus from southern China Xylodon asiaticus(Hymenochaetales,Basidiomycota),来自中国南方的皮质真菌新种
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.1
Xunchi Zhang, Yunchao Li, Yuyun Wang, Zhan Xu, Changlin Zhao, Hongmin Zhou
The corticioid fungi are a cosmopolitan group and show a rich diversity, growing in the vegetation of boreal, temperate, subtropical, and tropical regions. Xylodon daii sp. nov. was found in the Yunnan Province, China, which suggested here to be new fungal species in light of their morphology and phylogeny. Xylodon daii has a coriaceous basidiomata with a hydnoid hymenophore and a monomitic hyphal system having generative hyphae with clamp connections, and ellipsoid to subcylindrical basidiospores measuring as 4–5.2 × 2.8–3.5 µm.  Sequences of the ITS and nLSU rRNA markers of the studied samples were generated, and phylogenetic analyses were performed using the maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods. After a series of phylogenetic studies, the ITS+nLSU analysis of the order Hymenochaetales indicated that, at the generic level, six genera, (i.e., Fasciodontia, Hastodontia, Hyphodontia, Lyomyces, Kneiffiella and Xylodon) were accommodated the members of Hyphodontia sensu lato, and the genus Xylodon grouped with Lyomyces within the Hymenochaetales. According to a further analysis of the ITS dataset, X. daii was nested into the genus Xylodon, in which it was retrieved as a sister to X. pseudotropicus.
皮层真菌是一个世界性的类群,具有丰富的多样性,生长在北方、温带、亚热带和热带地区的植被中。在中国云南省发现的 Xylodon daii sp.Xylodon daii 的基生菌丝为冠状基生菌丝,具有水螅状的膜柄和单生菌丝系统,其生菌丝具有钳状连接,基生孢子为椭圆形至近圆柱形,大小为 4-5.2 × 2.8-3.5 µm。 研究人员生成了研究样本的 ITS 和 nLSU rRNA 标记序列,并使用最大似然法、最大解析法和贝叶斯推断法进行了系统发生分析。经过一系列系统发育研究,对金丝楠目进行的 ITS+nLSU 分析表明,在属一级,有六个属(即 Fasciodontia、Hastodontia、Hyphodontia、Lyomyces、Kneiffiella 和 Xylodon)被归入金丝楠目,而 Xylodon 属则与 Lyomyces 一起被归入金丝楠目。根据对 ITS 数据集的进一步分析,X. daii 被归入 Xylodon 属,在该属中,它被检索为 X. pseudotropicus 的姊妹属。
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引用次数: 0
On taxonomy and on Dolichandra (Bignonieae, Bignoniaceae) 关于 Dolichandra(Bignonieae,Bignoniaceae)的分类和研究
IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.634.1.10
L. H. M. Fonseca
N/A
不适用
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引用次数: 0
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Phytotaxa
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