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2017 18th International Scientific Conference on Electric Power Engineering (EPE)最新文献

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Software solution design for application of reliability centered maintenance in preventive maintenance plan 可靠性中心维护在预防性维护计划中的应用软件方案设计
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/EPE.2017.7967354
David Lazecký, V. Král, S. Rusek, R. Goňo
The implementation of Reliability Centered Maintenance into Preventive Maintenance Plan scheduling is one of the possible paths towards cost reductions in the fields of diagnostics and operating personnel. There is also the assumption of maintaining acceptable reliability of individual devices within the entire network. The devices to be considered suitable for application of RCM concern network elements present in sufficient quantities, supported with enough experience relevant to maintenance and with the data obtained through operative measurements and protection available. This data set forms ideal fundamentals for analysis and status assessment of a particular device. Provided the current status of a system element is known and it future development can be expected, the maintenance interval can be adjusted — giving priority to PMP applicable to devices in unsatisfactory condition and postponement of PMP for devices in good condition. This paper describes the design of software for PMP priority assessment pursuant to the RCM method with respect to priority assigned to electric power supply and evaluation of consequences for customers.
在预防性维护计划调度中实施以可靠性为中心的维护是降低诊断和操作人员成本的可能途径之一。还有一个假设是在整个网络中保持单个设备的可接受可靠性。被认为适合RCM应用的设备涉及数量充足的网络元件,具有足够的维护经验,以及通过操作测量和可用保护获得的数据。这个数据集形成了一个特定设备的分析和状态评估的理想基础。如果已知系统元件的当前状态,并且可以预期未来的发展,则可以调整维护间隔-对状态不理想的设备优先进行PMP,对状态良好的设备推迟PMP。本文介绍了基于RCM方法的PMP优先级评估软件的设计,包括电力优先级分配和客户后果评估。
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引用次数: 4
The uncertainty of measurement of the luminous flux in an integrating sphere 积分球中光通量测量的不确定度
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/EPE.2017.7967309
Martin Motyčka, J. Skoda, Jaroslav Štěpánek
This article has task to inform a reader of uncertainties of measurement in laboratory of light, especially in integrating sphere. In the first part there are mathematical descriptions of different types of uncertainties, including the methodology for their determination. The second part is focused on detailed description of particular standard uncertainties for measurement of the luminous flux in an integrating sphere. The last section provides practical calculations and results of standard uncertainties as a wavelength function.
本文的任务是向读者介绍光实验室测量的不确定度,特别是积分球测量的不确定度。在第一部分,有不同类型的不确定性的数学描述,包括其确定的方法。第二部分详细描述了积分球中光通量测量的特定标准不确定度。最后一节提供了作为波长函数的标准不确定度的实际计算和结果。
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引用次数: 0
A novel 7-level cascaded inverter for series active power filter 一种用于串联有源滤波器的新型7电平级联逆变器
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/EPE.2017.7967264
K. Karaarslan, B. Arifoğlu, E. Beşer, S. Çamur
Harmonic voltage compensation of the load connected to the point of common coupling (PCC) by using a series of active power filter (SAPF) based on a single phase cascaded multilevel inverter is proposed. The proposed multilevel inverter are presented in detail. The inverter has the ability of acting as a harmonic source when the reference is a non-sinusoidal signal. To achieve this, a simple control technique is performed with the proposed inverter. A prototype of 7-level inverter based SAPF is manufactured without using a parallel passive filter (PPF) because it is designed to show SAPF own compensation capacity alone. Filtering ability of the SAPF is shown both in simulation and experimental studies. The validity of the proposed inverter based SAPF is verified by simulation as well as experimental study. The results show that the proposed multi-level inverter is suitable for SAPF applications.
提出了一种基于单相级联多电平逆变器的串联有源电力滤波器对连接到PCC点的负载进行谐波电压补偿的方法。详细介绍了所提出的多电平逆变器。当参考信号为非正弦信号时,逆变器具有充当谐波源的能力。为了实现这一目标,采用了一种简单的控制技术。基于SAPF的7电平逆变器原型不使用并联无源滤波器(PPF),因为它被设计为单独显示SAPF自己的补偿能力。仿真和实验结果均表明了该滤波器的滤波能力。通过仿真和实验研究验证了该逆变器的有效性。结果表明,所提出的多级逆变器适用于SAPF应用。
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引用次数: 1
Solution of transient phenomena during the connection of the photovoltaic power plants 光伏电站并网过程中暂态现象的求解
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/EPE.2017.7967323
Dušan Medved’, Zsolt Čonka, M. Kolcun, M. Kosterec
This paper deals with the solution of transient phenomena during the connection of the photovoltaic power plants. There was investigated the impact of the failure of current protection for renewable energy sources during the network disconnection. There was verified the possibility of network operation during the islanding operation. Failure of network protection represents the significant hazard for employees of distribution system operator so it is necessary to solve the accurate current and voltage values during the connection of particular renewable energy sources.
本文研究了光伏电站并网过程中暂态现象的求解问题。研究了电网断网时电流保护失效对可再生能源的影响。在孤岛作战中验证了网络作战的可能性。电网保护故障对配电网操作人员的人身安全构成重大威胁,因此解决特定可再生能源接入时的准确电流和电压值是十分必要的。
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引用次数: 1
Auto-calibration of mathematical asset models: Refflecting change of behavior of energy assets 数学资产模型的自动校准:反映能源资产行为的变化
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/EPE.2017.7967355
M. Osladil, L. Kozubík
Companies in field of electricity distribution and transmission recently deal with the need for decreasing cost of operation in terms of both capital and operational expenditures. They start to use statistically driven approaches of asset management to support these requirements in a way that reliability of the grid is being kept on the same level or even improved. However, the behavior of the assets is not the same in all times as both internal and external conditions change. This means that auto-calibration of models has to be applied to get the best results possible.
最近,配电和输电领域的公司在资本和运营支出方面都面临着降低运营成本的需求。他们开始使用统计驱动的资产管理方法来支持这些需求,从而使电网的可靠性保持在同一水平上,甚至得到改善。然而,随着内部和外部条件的变化,资产的行为在任何时候都是不一样的。这意味着必须应用模型的自动校准以获得最好的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Solid air exhale analysis 固体空气呼出分析
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/EPE.2017.7967284
J. Dzmura, Jaroslav Petráš, M. Bernát
This paper is a contribution to solid air exhale analysis, regarding to outer insulation design. It describes the method of exhale collection, their composition measurement and their chemical analysis. Further proposals are made in conclusion for solid exhale analysis.
本文是对固体空气呼出分析的贡献,关于外保温设计。介绍了呼气收集的方法、成分测定和化学分析。最后对固体气体分析提出了进一步的建议。
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引用次数: 1
New area measuring and decision algorithm concepts for power lines' distance protection 电力线距离保护的新区域测量与决策算法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/EPE.2017.7967249
A. Halinka, P. Rzepka, P. Sowa, M. Szablicki
The paper presents an innovative concept of the new area measuring algorithm and new area decision algorithm for power lines' distance protection. These algorithms improve the operating conditions of the distance protection. The primary purpose of the new measuring algorithm is correct the short-circuit impedance calculation. The purpose of the new decision algorithm is correct identify of the line operating conditions. For the investigation of classic and proposed new distance protections, a test power network containing the accurate model of the distance protection was developed. Verification simulation studies indicate that the proposed concept achieves the stated objectives. It is expected that the practical application of these new algorithms will enable significant minimization faulty operation of classic distance protection.
提出了电力线距离保护的新区域测量算法和新区域决策算法的创新概念。这些算法改善了距离保护的工作条件。新的测量算法的主要目的是校正短路阻抗的计算。新决策算法的目的是正确识别线路运行状况。针对传统的距离保护和新提出的距离保护,建立了包含距离保护精确模型的测试电网。验证仿真研究表明,提出的概念达到了既定的目标。期望这些新算法的实际应用能够显著地减少传统距离保护的误操作。
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引用次数: 5
Operation and stability analysis for standalone microgrid through simulations in DigSilent software 在DigSilent软件中对单机微电网的运行和稳定性进行仿真分析
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/EPE.2017.7967339
V. Astapov, I. Palu
The operation of the off-grid system consisting of projectable PV panel array and two dieseis (one in reserve) generators SDMO J200K with 160 kW installed capacity are considered in this article. The aim of the study is to make a stability analysis of the system with an evaluation of problems can occur and their possible solutions, which keep the system operational. Three possible faults at generator, PV system and battery storage sides were simulated in DigSilent software. The results obtained for five different operational scenarios and show application possibilities in terms of the most critical regime.
本文考虑了由可投射式光伏板阵列和2台(1台备用)柴油发电机SDMO J200K组成的、装机容量为160千瓦的离网系统的运行情况。研究的目的是对系统进行稳定性分析,评估可能发生的问题及其可能的解决方案,从而保持系统的运行。在DigSilent软件中模拟了发电机、光伏系统和蓄电池侧三种可能出现的故障。结果得到了五种不同的操作场景,并显示了在最关键的情况下的应用可能性。
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引用次数: 3
Trolleybus motion simulation by dealing with overhead DC network energy transmission losses 处理架空直流网络能量传输损耗的无轨电车运动仿真
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/EPE.2017.7967229
Ģ. Staņa, V. Brazis
This paper presents a method how to simulate overhead DC network transmission losses that are estimated by a variable location of an electric vehicle regarding to an invariable location of a traction substation. Electric public transport infrastructure is one of the major electrical energy consumers. Electrical energy amount which is acquired due to overhead line voltage drop and current flowing through wires is dissipated in heat and considered as energy losses. The distance between an electric vehicle and a substation is a relevant aspect that influences the amount of energy losses. Overhead DC network and trolleybus system virtual Matlab/Simulink model including a resistor subsystem for transmission loss imitation was developed. Presented energetic parameter characteristics were acquired from the chosen trolleybus Skoda 24Tr Irisbus motion simulations.
本文提出了一种基于牵引变电所位置不变的情况下,用电动汽车位置变化估计架空直流网络传输损耗的模拟方法。电力公共交通基础设施是主要的电能消耗者之一。由于架空线路电压下降和电流流过导线而获得的电能量以热量的形式消散,并被认为是能量损失。电动汽车与变电站之间的距离是影响能量损失量的一个相关方面。开发了架空直流网络和无轨电车系统的Matlab/Simulink虚拟模型,其中包括一个电阻器传输损耗仿真子系统。通过对选定的斯柯达24Tr Irisbus无轨电车的运动仿真,获得了相应的能量参数特征。
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引用次数: 15
New manufacturing process for the metal oxide varistors used on low voltage surge-arresters 低压避雷器用金属氧化物压敏电阻的新制造工艺
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/EPE.2017.7967318
Adrian Paun, D. Vatau, F. Frigura-Iliasa, P. Andea, M. Frigura-Iliasa, F. Balcu
The effective protection of each type of sensible electronic piece of equipment against any type of over voltage (including direct or indirect lightning applied on power supply) is a big issue for power system specialists. Some of the most reliable electronic devices used in order to protect against overvoltages are all voltage metal oxide varistor based surge-arresters. These varistors are produced starting from a thick mixture of different metal oxides, where the main component (more than 80–90% as mass percentage) is ZnO. New improvements for these devices could be performed only by taking in consideration their mass production process, by placing different additives, having specific influences on the electrical and thermal behavior of the semiconductor material, mostly on their non-linear relation between the voltage applied and the current response as well as on their heat absorption capability. In literature there is no physical or mathematical model in order to assess the role of each dopant (additive) on the main characteristics. This is an experimental process which insures to the development of new semiconductor materials. This article will present a new manufacturing process (temperature and explain the influence of the sintering temperature on the electrical properties of two varsitor materials, with 2 and 5 additives.
对于电力系统专家来说,有效保护各种类型的敏感电子设备免受任何类型的过电压(包括施加在电源上的直接或间接雷击)是一个大问题。用于防止过电压的一些最可靠的电子设备是基于全电压金属氧化物压敏电阻的浪涌避雷器。这些压敏电阻是从不同金属氧化物的浓稠混合物开始生产的,其中主要成分(质量百分比超过80-90%)是ZnO。这些器件的新改进只能通过考虑它们的大规模生产过程,通过放置不同的添加剂,对半导体材料的电学和热行为有特定的影响,主要是施加的电压和电流响应之间的非线性关系,以及它们的吸热能力。在文献中,没有物理或数学模型来评估每种掺杂剂(添加剂)对主要特性的作用。这是一个实验过程,保证了新半导体材料的开发。本文将介绍一种新的制造工艺(温度),并说明烧结温度对添加2和5添加剂的两种压敏电阻材料电性能的影响。
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引用次数: 1
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2017 18th International Scientific Conference on Electric Power Engineering (EPE)
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